Answer: The keywords to input into the blank spaces were omitted which are ; fragments, increases, decreases, opaque, raises, molecular, protostar, gravitational, thermal.
Please find the answers for the blank spaces in the explanation column
Explanation:
1. The first stage of stellar formation is the assembly (or formation) of a_PROTOSTAR______ . 2. Stars form in MOLECULAR clouds. 3. When a cloud collapses, it FRAGMENTS into smaller and smaller pieces till those pieces reach stellar masses. 4. As the density increases, the fragments become_OPAQUE______ , which___RAISES_____ the temperature of the cloud and inhibits further fragmentation. 5. The __FRAGMENTS_____then condense into rotating globs of gas that serve as stellar embryos. 6. During this stage the surface temperature INCREASES_______ and luminosity__INCREASES_______ despite decreasing size. 7. The central temperature and pressure increase as the GRAVITATIONAL potential energy is converted to energy due to THERMAL contraction.
The above describes the evolution or formation of stars which begins with the collapse of a molecular cloud by gravitational force, this collapse cause the molecular cloud to fragment with the release of heat --Gravitation potential energy causing an increased temperature and pressure of the newly condensing fragment with increasing luminosity known as a Protostar.
A high-voltage powerline operates at 500000 V-rms and carries an rms current of 500 A. If the resistance of the cable is 0.050Ω/km, what is the resistive power loss in 200 km of the powerline?
Answer:
2,500,000W or 2.5MW
Explanation:
The power lost due to resistance is given by I^2R. We must first obtain R as follows;
Resistance per kilometer= 0.050Ω/km
Distance covered= 200km
R = 200km x 0.050Ω/km = 10Ω
The lost power as a 500A current passes through the powerline is:
P = I²R
P= 500² x 10
P= 2,500,000 W or 2.5MW
The resistive power loss in 200 km of the powerline is of 2.5 MW.
Given data:
The root mean square voltage is, V' = 500000 V.
The magnitude of current through the power line is, I =500 A.
The magnitude of resistance of cable is, R = 0.050 Ω/km.
The length of powerline is, L = 200 km.
Whenever there is a flow of current through the wire, then there are various losses out of which the power loss is a major factor. The mathematical expression for the power loss is given as
P = I²R
Solving as,
P= 500² x 10
P= 2,500,000 W or 2.5MW
Thus, we can conclude that the resistive power loss in 200 km of the powerline is of 2.5 MW.
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define one standard kg
Answer:
The mass of platinum iridium rod whose diameter and height are equal an kept at international bureau of weight and measurement in Paris of France is called as one standard kg.
identify properties of a human body system
Answer:
integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary, and reproductive
Explanation:
and this is biology not physics
How do FITT principles help you on your sports related activity
Answer:
F.I.T.T. stands for frequency, intensity, time and type. These four key aspects of your workout program will help you achieve your athletic goal, whether it's to increase your endurance, strength or speed. Here is an in-depth look at what each means and how to modify it to make athletic gains on the field...
A 0.35 m2 coil with 50 turns rotates at 5 radians per sec2 in a magnetic field of 0.6 Tesla. What is the value of the rms current in the coil if the coil has the resistance of 3.3 Ω?
Answer:
11.25 amps
Explanation:
For transformers, the magnetic flux
[tex]\Phi _{max} = \beta \times A[/tex]
Therefore;
[tex]\Phi _{max} = 0.6 \times 0.35 = 0.21 \ Weber[/tex]
Ф = Фmax (cosωt) = 0.21·(cos(5·t))
From Faraday's law of induction, we have;
ε = -N × dΦ/dt
Which gives;
dΦ/dt = -1.05(sin (5t) )
ε = -N × dΦ/dt = -50× -1.05(sin (5t) )
ε = 52.5(sin (5t) )
I = ε/R = 52.5(sin (5t) )/3.3 = 15.9091(sin (5t) ) amps
The peak current is therefore = 15.9091 amps
The rms current = Peak current /√2 = 15.9091/(√2) = 11.25 amps.
White light is spread out into its spectral components by a diffraction grating. If the grating has 1,970 grooves per centimeter, at what angle (in degrees) does red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order? (Assume that the light is incident normally on the gratings.)
Answer;
7.238°
Explanation
From question we know that the grating has 1,970 grooves per centimeter, we can convert to from (cm) to (nm) for unit consistency
The slit separation is expressed below
d=1cm/1970
d=0.0005076
=5076nm
Then the angle (in degrees) that the red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order can be calculated using expression below
Sin(x)= mλ/d
Where λ= wavelength=640 nm
d=slit separation
Sin(x)= mλ/d
Sin(x)=(1×640)/5076
=0.126
sin-1(0.126)
X= 7.238°
Therefore,the angle (in degrees) that the red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order is 7.238°
Using examples, explain why the first and second Newton laws of motion are significant for living organisms.
Answer:
1) Newton's first law of motion states an object will remain at rest or in uniform will be in uniform motion in a straight line unless a force acts on it
2) Newton's second law states the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the applied force acting on an object and inversely proportional to the mass of the object
Explanation:
1) With Newton's first law, we are able arrange things within a space and schedule meetings in time knowing that they will remain in place unless an external force changes their positions
2) An example of Newton's second law of motion is that small objects such as a ball are easily accelerated and can be given appreciable acceleration for flight by single, one time contact (such as kicking the ball) while larger objects such as a rock require sustained force application to change their location.
In a simple machine the energy input is 120J if the efficiency of the machine is 80% calculate the energy output
Answer:
24J
Explanation:
The energy output will be the 20% it lost in efficiency:
120-80% = 24J
How much power does it take to lift a box with a weight of 50N to put it on a shelf that is 10m high in
10 sec?
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf Power=\dfrac{Work\:done}{Time}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=\dfrac{Force\times displacement}{Time}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=\dfrac{50\times 10}{10}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=\dfrac{500}{10}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=50W[/tex]
A car covers a distace of 20km in 20 seconds. Calculate its speed in km/h m/s.
Answer:
speed = 3600 kilometers per hour
= 3600 km/h
speed = 1000 meters per second
= 1000 m/s
Answer From Gauth Math
The rhinestones in costume jewelry are glass with index of refraction 1.50. To make them more reflective, they are often coated with a layer of silicon monoxide of index of refraction 2.00. What is the minimum coating thickness needed to ensure that light of wavelength 480 nm and of perpendicular incidence will be reflected from the two surfaces of the coating with fully constructive interference?
Answer:
60
Explanation:
According to the given question, the computation of minimum coating thickness is shown below:-
The condition for constructive interference is
[tex]2t_{min} = (m + \frac{1}{2} )\times \frac{\lambda}{^nmateral}[/tex]
[tex]= (0 + \frac{1}{2} )\times \frac{\lambda}{^nmateral}[/tex]
[tex]t = \frac{\lambda}{4n}[/tex]
Now we will put the values to the above formula to reach the answer
[tex]= \frac{480nm}{4\times 2.0}[/tex]
= 60
Therefore we simply applied the above formula to determine the minimum coating thickness
The minimum coating thickness needed to ensure that light of wavelength 480 nm and of perpendicular incidence will be reflected from the two surfaces of the coating with fully constructive interference is 60.
Given that, the index of refraction of glass is 1.50 and the index of refraction of silicon monoxide is 2.00. The wavelength light of 480 nm.
If [tex]\lambda {c}[/tex] is the wavelength in the coating and λ is the wavelength in vacuum, then [tex]\lambda_{c} = \dfrac {\lambda}{n}[/tex] where n is the index of refraction of the coating.
Thus, the minimum coating thickness [tex]T_{min}[/tex] can be calculated as,
[tex]2T_{min} = (m+\dfrac {1}{2})\times\dfrac {\lambda} {n}\\\\T_{min} = (m+\dfrac {1}{2}) \times\dfrac {\lambda} {2n}[/tex].
For the constructive interference, m = 0.
So [tex]T_{min} = \dfrac {\lambda} {4n}[/tex]
[tex]T_{min} = \dfrac {480\rm nm} {4\times2.0}[/tex]
[tex]T_{min} = 60[/tex]
The minimum coating thickness needed to ensure that light of wavelength 480 nm and of perpendicular incidence will be reflected from the two surfaces of the coating with fully constructive interference is 60.
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do you think distance and time are relevant terms in describing motion?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
because motion is relevant
Answer:
Motion is mathematically defined as displacement, distance, velocity, acceleration, speed, and time. The motion of a body is recognized by adding a frame of reference to an observer and measuring the change in position of the body related to that frame with the change in time.
A coin is placed at a depth of 15 cm in a beaker from the surface of water. Therefractive index of water is 4/3.Calculate height through which the image of the coin is raised.
I found this answer on another website.
Open the attached image to see the question.
Answer:
option A
Explanation:
STOVE RADIATE ENERGY
How can you distinguish wave motion and particle motion?
Answer:
The particle is defined as the small quantity of matter under the consideration. ... The wave is defined as the propagating dynamic distrubance. The energy of the wave is calculated based on the wavelength and velocity
I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU IF NOT THEN SORRY :)Explanation:
In Physics, we distinguish between wave motion and particle motion. Wave motion refers to the movement of a wave-like pattern from one location on the medium to another. ... When you observe the motion of these points, you are observing particle motion - the motion of particles of the rope.
If forces acting on an object are unbalanced, the object could experience a change in ________.
Answer:
velocity
Explanation:
Unbalanced forces on an object cause it to accelerate. Acceleration is a change in velocity over time.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
none
wholesale market definition
Answer:
Wholesale Market. 1. The market for the sale of goods to a retailer. That is, a wholesaler receives large quantities of goods from a manufacturer and distributes them to stores, where they are sold to consumers. ... The market for the sale of securities to institutional investors rather than individuals.
Hello,Plz Help Which conditions are necessary for rain to form?
The temperature of the air below the cloud is above freezing.
The temperature of the air below the cloud is below freezing.
The sky has no clouds, and the temperature of the air is cold.
There is a warm layer of air and a cold layer of air closer to the ground.
The option There is a warm layer of air and a cold layer of air closer to the ground. is the correct answer
any person for the job he applied Force moment or torque
Answer:
i think torque is the answer not confirmed
Atoms of the same element will always have the same number of Question Blank but will have different numbers of Question Blank if their mass numbers are different.
Answer:
proton and neutron respectively.
Explanation:
Atoms of the same element will always have the same number of proton but will have different numbers of neutron if their mass numbers are different.
The probe used in a medical ultrasound examination emits sound waves in air that have a wavelength of 0.12 mm. What is the wavelength of the sound waves in the patient?a) 0.54 mm b) 0.12 mm c) 0.26 mm d) 0.027 mm
Answer:
0.54mm
Explanation:
Given the following :
Wavelength (λ) of Soundwave in air = 0.12mm
Velocity of sound wave (v) = 340m/s
Calculate the frequency (f) :
v = fλ
Wavelength to metres
1000mm = 1 m
0.12mm = (0.12/1000)m
= 0.00012m
v = fλ
340 = F * 0.00012
f = 340 / 0.00012
f = 2833333.3 Hz
Wavelength of Soundwave in the patient:
Velocity of sound wave through body tissue = 1540m/s
Therefore,
Using v = fλ
λ = v / f
λ = 1540 / 2833333.3
λ = 0.0005435m
λ = (0.0005435 * 1000)mm
λ = 0.5435mm = 0.54mm
The distance between neighbouring, identical wave components, such as adjacent compressions, determines a sound's wavelength. The number of waves passing a spot in a given amount of time is known as the frequency, which is the same as the source's frequency.
What wavelength of the sound waves in the patient?Wavelength (λ) of Soundwave in air = 0.12 mm
Velocity of sound wave (v) = 340m/s
Calculate the frequency (f) :
v = fλ
Wavelength to metres
1000 mm = 1 m
0.12 mm = (0.12/1000)m
= 0.00012 m
v = fλ
340 = F × 0.00012
f = 340 / 0.00012
f = 2833333.3 Hz
Wavelength of Soundwave in the patient:
Sound waves travel through body tissue at a speed of 1540 m/s.
Therefore, Using v = fλ
λ = v / f
λ = 1540 / 2833333.3
λ = 0.0005435m
λ = (0.0005435 × 1000)mm
λ = 0.5435mm = 0.54 mm
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Determine whether each sum, difference, product,
or quotient represents a rational number or an
irrational number. Explain how you know without
simplifying
Explanation:
The asked in the Question is missing, although i am assuming the number
as [tex]\frac{6}{23}[/tex] ÷[tex]\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2}[/tex].
The given expression contains an irrational number. So, the quotient will also be an irrational number.
Solving
[tex]\frac{6}{23}\times\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} \\=\frac{3\sqrt{2} }{23}[/tex]
Which is an irrational number.
please help me with my question I will like and mark as brainliest for the first correct answer due tomorrow morning
Answer:
1845.26 ?
Explanation:
18.46 × 99.96= 1845.2616 = 1845.26
im not entirely sure though
Which property do the elements in each column of the representative elements series of the periodic table have in common?(1 point)
number of neutrons
number of orbitals
number of valence electrons
number of protons
The property that the elements in each column of the representative elements series of the periodic table have in common is: number of valence electrons.
An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.
Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.
Periodic table is an organized tabular array of all the chemical elements arranged in order of increasing atomic number (in rows).
Valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. Valence electrons are used to determine whether an atom or group of elements found in a periodic table can bond with others. Thus, this property is typically used to determine the chemical properties of elements.
In the periodic table, chemical elements that are having the same number of valence electrons are found in the same column.
This ultimately implies that, all the chemical elements such as Hydrogen, Sodium, etc., with one (1) valence electrons in their outermost shell (S-orbital) are found in the first (1st) column of the periodic table.
In conclusion, property that the chemical elements in each column of the representative elements series of the periodic table have in common is number of valence electrons.
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Find the amount of force required to move an object of 1200 kg at a velocity of 54 km/hr?
Answer:
0 Newtons
Explanation:
The velocity of the object does not change, it is a constant 54 km/hr. When velocity does not change, acceleration is zero. Using the formula Force = mass x acceleration, we find:
mass = 1200 kg
acceleration = 0
F = (1200)(0) = 0
Which atomic number corresponds to the element which is most stable?
01
03
28
36
Answer:
Which atomic number corresponds to the element which is most stable?
01
03
28
36
36 is your answer.
The transmutation of a radioactive uranium isotope, 234/92U , into a radon isotope, 222/86Rn , involves a series of three nuclear reactions. At the end of the first reaction, a thorium isotope,230/90Th , is formed and at the end of the second reaction, a radium isotope, 226/88Ra , is formed. In both the reactions, an alpha particle is emitted. Write the balanced equations for the three successive nuclear reactions.
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
234/92U--------> 230/90Th + 4/2He
230/90Th----->226/88Ra + 4/2He
There are various modes of radioactive decay. One of them is alpha decay.
Alpha decay involves the loss of an alpha particle from a nucleus. When this occurs, the mass number of the daughter nucleus is four units less than that of the parent while the atomic number of the daughter nucleus is two units less than that of its parent as shown in the equations above.
An alpha particle is akin to a helium nucleus in terms of mass and charge
n this activity, you will answer questions based on these two scenarios. Scenario 1 It’s the week before final exams, and Alicia is looking forward to graduation. However, she knows the week will be stressful. In addition to studying hard for her exams, her manager at work called and asked her to work an additional 15 hours. Her softball coach scheduled double practices to prepare for state finals. Her aunt has asked her to babysit her niece a few hours each night. On top of all this, she wants to spend some much-needed quality time with her friends. Alicia wishes there were 86 hours in a day instead of 24. Scenario 2 A small nation's economy depends on oil. The country’s earnings have declined greatly because of a recent drop in oil prices. The government uses these earnings to provide free education to all citizens under the age of 25. The country also uses its earnings to provide free health care and to provide benefits for retirees. The government also uses part of its earnings to help a neighboring country recover from a natural disaster. The president of the country imagines how much he could help his citizens if there weren’t any budget restrictions. Part A What do Alicia and the president have in common?
Answer: Alicia and the president do not have enough of a particular resource. Alicia doesn’t have enough time, and the president doesn’t have enough money.
Explanation: This is Plato's sample answer.
in what condition does a body float
Answer:
if buoyant force is equal is equal to the weight of body then our body float. if density of our body is less than density of liqiud then our body float in water.
A ball is ejected to the right with an unknown horizontal velocity from the top of a pillar that is 50 meters in height. At the exact instant, a carriage moving on rails is also released to the right from the bottom of the pillar. Calculate the velocity with which the carriage should be released so that the ball falls in the carriage after the carriage has traveled a distance of 50 meters on the ground.
A. 12.20 meters/ seconds
B. 13.23 meters/ seconds
C. 14.30 meters/ seconds
D. 15.65 meters/ seconds**
E. 16.00 meters/ seconds
I believe D is right = 15.65m/s
Also ** on Plato
Answer:
D. 15.65 meters/ seconds**
Explanation:
You're correct. Use kinematic equation to find V_final.
[tex] {v}^{2} = {v 0}^{2} + 2a(xf - x0)[/tex]
Then use the following to find time.
[tex]t = (vf - v0) \div a[/tex]
Then 50m/3.2s = 15.65m/s