12. Why are lobe-finned fish thought to be the closest relatives to tetrapods?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Lobe-finned fish are thought to be the close relatives to tetrapods because of the fact that the fins are very flexible and potentially useful for supporting the body on land, as in lungfish and tetrapods.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The lobe-finned fish are thought to be the closest relatives to tetrapods because the fins are very flexible and potentially useful for supporting the body on land, same as in the lungfish and tetrapods.

What are the lobe-finned fishes?

The lob-finned fishes are called as Sarcopterygii, is a clade containing the coelacanths, lungfishes, tetrapods, and the fossil relatives as well, including the osteolepiformes and panderichthyids. These are the sister group to the ray-finned fishes called as Actinopterygii, which together forms the bony fishes called as Osteichthyes.

The basic characteristics of lobe-finned fishes such as swim bladder, lateral lines, lobed fins, enameled teeth. Tetrapods are thought to have evolved from the primitive lobe-finned fish.

Learn more about Lobe-finned fishes here:

https://brainly.com/question/27961654

#SPJ6


Related Questions

Name this molecule *
Н
Н
Н
Н
Н
Н
Н
Н
Н
с
C
с
— 0 —
с
с
Н
На
Н
|
Н
Н
Н
Н

Answers

Answer:

ummmmm what in the world is that- 0_0

Explanation:

What should Jill’s conclusion be?

Answers

Answer:

the conclusion should be... depending on the amount of fertilizer you use it will have more or fewer flowers on each plant due to a lot of fertilizer or less. hope this helps have a good day.

The series of steps in which a large fish eats a smaller fish that has eaten algae is a

Answers

Answer: It is a food chain

Explanation: A series of steps including species consuming another in a direct chain is defined as a food chain

A feral cat needs to eat two mice a day to survive. A mouse needs to eat 5 seeds a day to survive. How many seeds are required to feed a feral cat for a week (7 days)?​

Answers

Answer:

70 seeds

Explanation

5 is the food for a mouse  (day)x2 mice for cat=10. 10x7(week)=70 seeds

hope this helps!

what is the polymer for a lipid?

A. Triglyceride
B. N/A
C. Amino Acid
D. Polypeptide

Answers

It will be a triglyceride. Triglycerides are made from one glycerol with 3 fatty acid tails

Answer:

I believe triglyceride is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Fatty acids form more complex lipid polymers called triglycerides, triacylglycerols or triacylglycerides when each single-bonded oxygen molecule bonds to a carbon that's part of a glycerol molecule. Triglycerides are also commonly found in foods, especially animal products.

You need to find out why the GBR water is inhibiting (stopping) photosynthesis in the algae. The three major parts of photosynthesis are PSI, PSII and the Calvin cycle. The database has provided 3 things that could be inhibiting photosynthesis: high sea temperatures, paraquat, and diuron.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The question is not complete below is the remaining part of the question

Justify your choice by writing a hypothesis to explain how it has stopped the algae from making ATP, NADPH and sugars. You will be able to revise your hypothesis as you do more experiments

Explanation:

The hypothesis will be

High sea temperature inhibit Algae growth

Herbicides reduces algae photosynthesis rate

Algae respond to temperature differently some thrive at a low temperature, some at a moderate temperature but when the temperature is very high the rate of photosynthesis will reduce because they can not undergo the normal body physiological function as a result of harsh environment. In green plant at a very high temperature stomata closes to regulate water loss this prevent Carbon dioxide from coming in and photosynthesis rate reduces

Paraquat and Diuron are herbicide that prevent the growth of plants, when they are sprayed Algae is affected they die from immediate action of this chemical and their colour changes since chloroplast the green pigment is where light hit for photosynthesis to occur when the color changes the active site is affected photosynthesis can no longer occur.

Answer:

Diuron

Explanation:

Increasing the temperature only decreases the sugar, not the ATP and NADPH. I predict that Diuron will be inhibiting photosynthesis because photosynthesis as a whole should not work if Photosystem II is interfered with. Also, because Paraquat only lowers NADPH and sugar and not ATP, Diuron is the only choice left.

how is energy related to the reactants and products of a chemical reaction​

Answers

Answer:

All chemical reactions involve energy.Energy is used to break bonds inreactants, and energy is released when new bonds form in products. Endothermic reactions absorb energy, and exothermic reactions releaseenergy. The law of conservation ofenergy states that matter cannot be created or destroyed.

Answer:

They will be different from the reactants

Explanation:

Even though the new product is made up of the reactants, the product will have different properties.

A basketball with a mass of 0.60 kg is accelerated with a force of 10.8 N. If resisting forces are ignored, what is the acceleration of the basketball to the nearest m/s2?

Answers

Answer:

18 m/s^2 A newton is defined as kg*m/s^2 and you want to accelerate a mass in kg, getting a result of m/s^2. So what you need to do is cancel out the kg unit in the newtons. You can do that by dividing the newtons by kg. So let's do the math. 10.8 kg*m/s^2 / 0.60 kg = 18 m/s^2 So the ball has an acceleration of 18 m/s^2. Remember, look at the units you have and the units you desire. By doing so, the math operations become obvious.

Explanation:

Answer:

18 m/s^2

Explanation:

18 m/s^2 A newton is defined as kg*m/s^2 and you want to accelerate a mass in kg, getting a result of m/s^2. So what you need to do is cancel out the kg unit in the newtons. You can do that by dividing the newtons by kg. So let's do the math. 10.8 kg*m/s^2 / 0.60 kg = 18 m/s^2 So the ball has an acceleration of 18 m/s^2. Remember, look at the units you have and the units you desire. By doing so, the math operations become obvious.

What are the products of photosynthesis?

C 3H 6O 3 + 6O 2
C 6H 12O 6 + 3O 2
C 6H 12O 6 + 3H 2O
C 6H 12O 6 + 6O 2

Answers

Answer:

C6H12O6 + 6O2

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide and water is used to make glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (6O2).

Which state is considered the “Mecca” of the natural revolution? AGRICULTURE*

Answers

Answer:

Texas

Explanation:

Help asap!

The broadest group an organism can be classified into is its:

A. kingdom

B. domain

C. order

Answers

Answer:

B. Domain

Explanation:

In order from broadest to most specific:

Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

Answer

Explanation:

The broadest category in the Linnaean system is the kingdom. Figure above shows the Animal Kingdom because Homo sapiens belongs to that kingdom. Other kingdoms include the Plant Kingdom, Fungus Kingdom, and Protist Kingdom. Kingdoms are divided, in turn, into phyla (phylum, singular)

The diffusion of a substance into or out of a cell requires

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion is one principle method of movement of substances within cells, as well as the method for essential small molecules to cross the cell membrane. Gas exchange in gills and lungs operates by this process. Carbon dioxide is produced by all cells as a result of cellular metabolic processes.

Explanation:

The diffusion of a substance into or out of a cell requires a process called diffusion, by which the molecules pass out through the plasma membrane.

What is diffusion?

Diffusion is a key mechanism for material transfer within cells and for the passage of critical tiny molecules across the cell membrane. This process controls the exchange of gases in the gills and lungs. All cells release carbon dioxide as a byproduct of biological metabolism.

There are two processes by which the molecules pass through a semi-permeable membrane. The processes are osmosis and diffusion. When the material transfer from low concentration to higher concentration.

Thus, diffusion is the process by which molecules travel through the plasma membrane to allow material to enter or exit a cell.

To learn more about diffusion, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/24746577

#SPJ6

Why do humans want/need to know the populations of different species in the world?

Answers

Answer:does this question have answer choices?

Explanation:

1.Which of the following is a biotic factor within the ecosystem *
• The climate in the area
• The herbivore that feed on producers
• Amount of oxygen
• Amount of sunlight
2. Which of the following contains only biotic factors? *
• Temperature, pH and rainfall
• Algae, shrimp and humidity
• Frog, climate and insect
• Ant, grass and snail
3. In all symbiotic relationships, at least one organism benefits *
• True or False?
4. Lions kill and eat animals such as zebras and wildebeasts. Jackals then scavenge on the leftover remains. The jackals benefit from the lions without harming or benefiting them in return. What type of relationship is this? *
• Mutualistic
• Parasitic
• Commensal
• Competitive
5.Clownfish make their homes among the stinging tentacles of sea anemones. The clownfish gain protection from predators while attracting prey for the anemones to eat. Why is this an example of a mutualistic relationship? *
• The clownfish benefit but the anemones are not affected
• The clownfish and anemones both benefit
• The anemones benefit but the clownfish is not affected
• The anemones are harmed by clownfish

Answers

1. The herbivore that feed on producers

Uncontrolled cell division can result in cancer or ?

Answers

Answer: Cancer is unchecked cell growth. Mutations in genes can cause cancer by accelerating cell division rates or inhibiting normal controls on the system, such as cell cycle arrest or programmed cell death. As a mass of cancerous cells grows, it can develop into a tumor.

Explanation:

Answer:

Adoptosis

Explanation

When the cell notices that a mutation has happened in the division processes, it "shuts down" the cell in order to survive and not procreate these cells with the mutation in them.

What are cell cycle regulators

Answers

Answer:

Cell cycle regulators are the cell cycle only when they are tight bound to CDKS.

Explanation:

To be fully active, the CDK/Cyclin complex must also be phosphorylated in specific locations. Like all kinases, CDKS are enzymes (kinases) that phosphorylate other proteins. Phosphorylation activates the protein by changing its shape.

What most likely happened to a species that became extinct and are only found as fossils?

Answers

Answer:

Millions of years from now, paleontologists may dig into Earth and uncover fossils from our own time. They may, like scientists today, construct a chronology of what came before them, watching past species popping into—and later out of—existence. Today, humans are continually driving species to extinction—by one estimate, almost 500 vertebrate species have gone extinct in the past 100 years—but will those future scientists be able to tell? New research suggests that it might not be easy: Only a small proportion of these human-caused extinctions will leave behind a fossil trace—and the most threatened species are the ones least likely to be preserved for posterity.

The history of life on Earth is punctuated by what researchers call the “Big Five” mass extinctions, a group that includes the dinosaur-killing Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction and several other, even more severe, events. Many scientists now want to add a sixth: the one that humans are causing all over the globe today. But it’s hard to gauge just how severe the current extinction crisis is, compared with others in Earth’s sometimes tumultuous history. Modern extinctions are documented, sometimes in real time. But the Big Five are measured using only the fossil record, a history of those species that were buried and preserved by sediments over time.

That’s why Roy Plotnick, a paleontologist at the University of Illinois, Chicago, and lead author of the study, thinks about far-flung scenarios involving future paleontologists. “We really need to look at modern day extinctions as if they were in the fossil record already, in order to make a comparison,” he says. So he and his colleagues searched fossil databases for modern mammal species—both those threatened by extinction and those that aren’t—to see how many modern extinctions would be detectable by relying only on fossils.    

Explanation:

Which of the following describes a second class lever
1. The fulcrum is located between the effort force and the load.
2. The effort force is located between the fulcrum and the load force.
3. The load force is located between the effort force and the fulcrum.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer might be number 2

In the second class lever, the load is between the effort force and the fulcrum. The correct option is 3.

What is a fulcrum?

The term can refer to the juncture or assistance on which a lever rotates, as well as the focal point of a critical activity or situation.

The term "fulcrum point" in zoology refers to an anatomical structure that serves as point of support.

The load in second-class levers lies among both the effort and the fulcrum. A wheelbarrow is a prominent example, where the effort moves a great distances to lift a substantial load, with the axle and wheel acting as the fulcrum.

In a second-class lever, the effort is distributed over a large area in order to raise the load a short distance.

Thus, the correct option is 3.

For more details regarding fulcrum, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/3445140

#SPJ5

A raccoon needs three fish a day to survive. A Fish needs 11 phytoplankton 1 point a day to survive. How much phytoplankton does a raccoon need to survive a day? ​

Answers

Answer:

33

Explanation:

if one fish needs 11, then you multiply 3 by 11, and that gives you 33.

What is genetic tagging?
O a technique that uses specific antibodies to
visualize features of cells
O a technique that visualizes how specific
genes are used within a cell
O a technique in which cells are purposefully
grown under specific conditions
o an imaging technology used to study features
smaller than the human eye can see

Answers

Answer:

a technique that visualizes how specific

genes are used within a cell

Explanation:

Trace gases in the atmosphere are not as abundant as nitrogen or oxygen are. However, they play a part in making Earth's atmosphere one in
which life can live. What do trace gases do in Earth's atmosphere?
O A. create the greenhouse effect by adding additional carbon dioxide
OB. allow water vapor to remain in the atmosphere
C. trap solar energy before it escapes to help Insulate Earth
D. Suspend smoke and small particles in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C: trap solar energy before it escapes to help insulate earth

Explanation:

What is the role of creatine kinase in the myofibril?

Answers

Answer:

Creatine kinase (CK) has several functions in cellular energy metabolism. It catalyzes the reversible transfer of high-energy phosphate from ATP to creatine, facilitating storage of energy in the form of phosphocreatine.

The evidence suggests that the myofibrils' creatine kinase is sufficient to maintain typical tension and relaxation, typical Ca sensitivity, and typical kinetic properties.

What is myofibril?

On the long axis of the myocytes, groups of myofibrils—long contractile fibers run parallel to one another (long single multinucleated cells that combine to form the muscle).

On the cell's long axis, the myocytes are situated next to one another in parallel.

Creatine, a molecule found in your muscle cells that aids in the production of energy by your muscles, needs a phosphate group added to it by CK.

Creatine becomes the high-energy molecule, phosphocreatine, which your body uses to produce energy, when CK attaches phosphates to it.

According to the research, the myofibrils' creatine kinase is enough to keep their regular kinetic features, like tension and relaxation and Ca sensitivity, in place.

Thus, this is the role of creatine kinase in the myofibril.

For more details regarding myofibril, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/5811746

#SPJ2

An experiment is conducted to determine the effects of energy drinks on an individual’s heart rate groups A and B have matched for all factors such as age and sex.Each person in group A is given two red bull energy drinks for breakfast and lunch and then the heart rate is measured.Each person in group B is given water to drink with breakfast and lunch and then their heart rate is measured.Both groups are Fed the same breakfast and lunch the results are recorded

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: this is complicated

1. What is the main purpose of binary fission? *
A. To produce an egg and a sperm cell
B. To produce a new organism (like bacteria)
C. To produce a new organ
D. To differentiate

Answers

Answer:

Answer A or B

Explanation: I say its a or b because if your in biology then this would mostly likely be your answer. Also when for one two daughter cells would usually go for sperm and egg cells but at the same time binary fission can be used for making for bacteria. If it were me i would choose B, but test your luck.

Summarize the process of sexual reproduction and explain how variations of inherited traits can increase or decrease an organism’s chance of survival.
Please sum it up in 3 sentences or more.

Answers

Answer:

sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity and gives species better chances of survival. Here different mutations are continually reshuffled from one generation to the next. When different parents combine their unique geromes, it results in increasing the genetic diversity.

Explanation:

What is the function of the excretory system?


remove waste


break down food


respiration


transport nutrients

Answers

Answer:

The excretory system removes waste

Why are glucose molecules able to dissolve in our blood but lipids are not? List the type of chemical bonds

Its an emergency
I need it right now

Answers

Answer:

Glucose is small (6 carbons) and dissolves easily in water because it has a number of polar OH groups attached to its carbons. Now lipids, they are constructed of long chains of carbon and hydrogen called fatty acids. These chains are not polar and lipids do not dissolve or mix well with water for this reason.

Explanation:

In this case the blood is not too much thicker than the water my friend XD.

Phenylalanine is required for the production of many bodily proteins, but none of your cells are capable of synthesizing this essential amino acid. What type of metabolic pathway must be responsible for providing phenylalanine to your cells? How would your diet effect the mount of Phenylalanine that is available?

Answers

Answer and explanation:

Phenylalanine is an amino acid that is very important for our bodies to function correctly but it isn't synthesized in our cells, so the only way to incorporate it is by having it in our diets, this is why phenylalanine is an essential amino acid.

Phenylalanine can be found in milk, eggs, chicken, and liver, among other foods known to be good protein sources. Given the fact that phenylalanine is an essential amino acid, the amount we ingest of it in our diet will directly impact on the availability of this amino acid in our body.

Phenylalanine is an amino acid and, as such, it will enter the metabolic pathway of protein catabolism, where it will be degraded to be fully usable for the body. Phenylalanine will be metabolized into acetoacetic acid and fumaric acid, and is the precursor of catecholamines such as epinephrine and norepinephrine, while also being part of the structure of several neuropeptides.

when something is frozen does it increase or decrease in density?

Answers

Answer:

Water expands when it freezes making it less dense than the water from which it freezes. In fact, its volume is a little over 9% greater (or density ca.

Answer:

Depends on what is freezing. Generally it increases density.

Explanation:

water when frozen has a lower density. but generally freezing increases density because it packs the molecules tighter

Question 3

Which statement below is correct?
A. Photosynthesis produces ATP, and cellular respiration requires light
energy
B. Photosynthesis produces carbon dioxide, and cellular respiration
produces sugars.
C. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur in both plant and
animal cells.
D. Photosynthesis produces the oxygen required for cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer:

B is the correct answer.

A is incorrect because respiration is always occuring in animals and plants, therefore it means it does not require the presence of light. Photosynthesis does produce ATP, though.

Not C because photosynthesis does not occur in animals

Not D because they both are  different processes. They don't really depend on each other, though they could occur at the same time.

Other Questions
A mi _______ gusta mucho andar en bicicleta y jugar deportes. What is the difference between quality leadership and survival pricing?A. Quality leadership yields a higher profit while survival pricingyields a lower profit.B. Quality leadership is intentionally setting high prices while survivalpricing is intentionally lowering prices.C. Quality leadership is for higher quality products while survivalpricing is for lower quality products.D. Quality leadership is for larger business while survival pricing is forsmaller business. In a given year, the population of Metro City is 7420, and the population is decreasing by 152 people per year. The population of Smallville is consistently 1200 less than half of Metro City. Determine how long it will take for Smallville's population to reach 2282.Which answer provides the correct equation and solution for the situation, where x represents the number of years?A. The equation is 2282=2(7420152x)+1200. It will take 45.26 years for the population of Smallville to be 2282 people.B. The equation is 2282=2(7420152x)+1200. It will take 45.26 months for the population of Smallville to be 2282 people.C.The equation is 2282=12(7420152x)1200. It will take 3 months for the population of Smallville to be 2282 people.D. The equation is 2282=12(7420152x)1200. It will take 3 years for the population of Smallville to be 2282 people. HELP PLEASE!!! - Uranus is about 1.784109 miles from the Sun. About how far is Uranus from Mercury? Write an expression to represent the submarines elevation after its final dive. Then simplify the expression to find its elevation The best way to avoid a dangerous situation involving drunk driving is toA avoid alcohol and drugs altogether because you dont need them anywayB do what your friends tell you to doC Drink just a little or limit your drug intake Find all points on the y-axis that are 5 units from the point(4,4). ASAPCan someone help me please please help asap 14 points A function goes through the point (-5,2). What point is the inverse of this function guaranteed to go through ? 13 candy bars weigh 39 ounces.what is the weight of 25 candy bars start a convo and make friends cause why not In the song, "And American Draft Dodger in Thunder Bay," does the phrase,"Canadian Shield" have a double meaning? How many times would you expect the spinner to land on blue or red if you spun it 80 times? (Hint: set up a ratio table.) How long is 75% of a 24-hour day? 5 tomatoes divided into $3.10 How do you algebraically solve for equilibrium using supply and demand equations? 1.Irona. banana2.eggsb. calcium3.aupotassiummeat4.Potatoesd. cheese5.calciume. iron6.broccolif. potassium Which of the following words contains both a prefix and a suffix?adherereformatshortenrepairable For 0.00001 what would the exponent be? 10^?