22. An astronaut on the space station tests whether gravity affects the productivity of tomato plants. What
is the independent variable in this experiment?

Answers

Answer 1

When conducting an experiment, the independent variable is always the one that produces or causes an effect or reaction on the dependent variable. In the exposed situation, the independent variable is gravity.

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During an experiment, you need to consider all the variables involved.

Independent (manipulated) variable: Refers to all the variables in an experiment that provoke a response in another variable. An independent variable is the one that changes or is controlled and modified to analyze how another variable responds to it. The researcher changes the independent variable to observe its effects on the dependent variable. Usually, the independent variable is represented by the X letter. In the exposed example, gravity is the independent variable, and influences the productivity of tomato plants. Dependent variable: Refers to the variable, which response depends on any change in the independent variable. It represents a quantity of something which value depends on how the independent variable is modified. The change in the dependent variable might be proportional or inversely proportional to the change in the manipulated variable. It is usually identified by the letter Y. Controlled variables are kept constant in the control groups and the experimental groups. Unlike the independent variable, the controlled variables do not influence the results. These variables do not affect the response of the dependent variable.

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Related Questions

Hydrocarbons are not very soluble in water because

the majority of their bonds are polar covalent, which repel water molecules
they contain ions, which make the entire molecule hydrophilic
they are less dense than liquid water, so they float on the surface
most of their bonds are nonpolar covalent, so they are not attracted to water

Answers

Explanation:

most of their bonds are nonpolar covalent, so they are not attracted to water

Answer:

D

Explanation:

took test

An object moves 100m in 5sec, Calcutta speed.
pls answer my question!​

Answers

from g00gle!
if it doesnt let you see its 44.74 mph

Why are scientific journals considered a superior resource compared to other sources of scientific information?
I NEED HELP

Answers

Scientific journals are regarded as more superior due to the fact that they are peer reviewed.

What this means is that before a scientific journal would be approved for publishing, it first has to be reviewed by some experts in that scientific field.

What these peers do is to Approve the journal, make suggestion to the work, or they can decide to reject the work if they find it unsatisfactory.

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Scientific journals are generally specialized for distinct academic fields or subdisciplines, and they are the most important way of communicating research findings.

However, Scientific information is concerned with the creation, gathering, categorization, retention, retrieval, interpretation, transmission, and usage of data.

The major difference is that Scientific journals are peer reviewed while scientific information are merely gathering of information.

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Technology has affected society by causing radical changes in how people live. For example, e-mail on the computer has changed the way we communicate with the world. Describe another example of how technology has changed how people live

Answers

Answer: the modern production of the cars change the way of transportation

Modern houses change the way where people locate

Another example of how technology has changed how people live is the widespread use of smartphones and mobile applications.

Smartphones have become an integral part of daily life for many people, revolutionizing the way we communicate, access information, and carry out various tasks.

Some ways in which smartphones and mobile applications have transformed our lives:

1. Communication: Smartphones have made communication more convenient and accessible. With features like instant messaging, video calls, and social media apps, people can easily connect with others regardless of their location.

2. Information Access: Smartphones provide instant access to a vast amount of information through the internet. With a few taps on a smartphone screen, people can search for news, look up facts, find directions, or access educational resources.

3. Online Shopping: E-commerce platforms and mobile shopping apps have revolutionized the way people shop. With smartphones, individuals can browse and purchase products or services from anywhere, anytime.

These are just a few examples of how smartphones and mobile applications have significantly changed the way we live.

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laws of thermodynamics

Answers

Answer:

The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics states that if two systems are in thermodynamic equilibrium with a third system, the two original systems are in thermal equilibrium with each other. The Second Law of Thermodynamics states that the state of entropy of the entire universe, as an isolated system, will always increase over time. The First Law of Thermodynamics states that energy can be converted from one form to another with the interaction of heat, work and internal energy, but it cannot be created nor destroyed, under any circumstances. The 3rd law of thermodynamics will essentially allow us to quantify the absolute amplitude of entropies.

¿Cuántas partes se divide el cráneo?

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

Los 5 huesos que forman la base del cráneo son el etmoides, el esfenoides, el occipital, el frontal emparejado y el temporal emparejado. La base del cráneo se puede subdividir en 3 regiones: las fosas craneales anterior, media y posterior.

Espero que esto ayude


It corresponds to the formula of an acid oxide and a basic oxide:

Select one:

A. P2O3 y BaO
B. Mag y N2O5
C. FeO Y SO3
D. HNO y CaO

Answers

Answer:

P2O3 y BaO

Explanation:

The oxides of the main group metals are basic in nature. They form alkaline solutions when dissolved in water. Similarly, the oxides of main group non metals form acidic solutions when dissolved in water.

P2O5 is an oxide of a main group nonmetallic element in group 15. We expect this oxide to be acidic and form acids when dissolved in water as expected from the chemistry of the group.

Also, BaO is an oxide of barium, a group two main group metal. Hence we expect this oxide to be basic in nature and form alkaline solutions.

How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration similar?
A. Both processes produce oxygen and glucose?
B. Both processes and release energy
C. Both processes involve energy-carrier molecules
D. Both processes produce oxygen

Answers

Answer:

The two processes are similar in that they both produce energy, albeit in two different forms. ... The win-win of the two processes is that they both provide each other with the necessary ingredients for the process to take place: glucose and oxygen for cellular respiration, carbon dioxide and water for photosynthesis.

Which type of microscope would be the best tool to use to view the surface of a bacterial cell? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Electron Microscope

Explanation:

The maximum theoretical resolution of images created by light microscopes is ultimately limited by the wavelengths of visible light. Most light microscopes can only magnify 1000×, and a few can magnify up to 1500×, but this does not begin to approach the magnifying power of an electron microscope (EM), which uses short-wavelength electron beams rather than light to increase magnification and resolution.

-The electron microscope can achieve a much greater resolution than that obtained with the light microscope because the wavelength of electrons is shorter than that of light.

An Electron microscope is the type of microscope that would be the best tool to use to view the surface of a bacterial cell.

What is a Microscope?

A microscope may be defined as an instrument that utilizes the arrangements of lenses to make an enlarged image of a small object.

An Electron microscope produces a higher resolution of bacterial cells as compared to a standard light microscope. This is because electrons possess a much shorter wavelength than visible light.

Therefore, the correct answer to this question is an Electron microscope.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question is as follows:

Which type of microscope would be the best tool to use to view the surface of a bacterial cell? Why?

Light microscopeElectron microscope.Fluorescence microscopes.

Que tipo de ecosistema tienen los pingüinos emperador y Adelia?

Answers

Answer:

Los pingüinos Adelia viven en el continente antártico y en muchas pequeñas islas costeras circundantes. Pasan el invierno en alta mar en los mares que rodean el hielo antártico.

Los pingüinos emperador viven exclusivamente en entornos antárticos gélidos. Prefieren reproducirse durante el invierno, cuando el hielo se congela y se estabiliza. Estos pingüinos suelen crear colonias de reproducción en áreas cercanas a icebergs y acantilados helados, que los protegen de los peores vientos fuertes.

Explanation:

te ayuda esto?

ASAP Determine whether the statement is true or false and why. “We have discovered a series of humanoid fossils that are similar to humans, but not human. Each of these humanoid species dates to a different period in time becoming more human-like the closer to the present they are, showing a clear evolution into humans.”
A. False, it should read “We have discovered no series of humanoid fossils that are similar to humans, showing a clear lack of any transitional fossils as evidence of human evolution”
B. True
C. False, it should read “We have discovered a series of humanoid fossils that are similar to humans, but not human. Each of these humanoid species dates to a different period in time becoming less human-like the closer to the present they are, showing a clear evolution away from humans.”
D. False, it should read “We have discovered a series of humanoid fossils that are similar to humans, but not human. Each of these humanoid species dates to the same period in time, showing that many human-like species existed at once, but all went extinct.”

Answers

The statement is true.

Human evolution is a scientific term that refers to the process of biological evolution of the human species from its ancestors to the present.

The current knowledge of human evolution is the result of the convergence of various sciences such as:

Genetics.Physical anthropology.Paleontology.Geochronology.Archeology.Linguistics.

The results of various studies relate the current human species as a result of multiple evolutionary processes of hominimus species, ardipithecus, australopithecus, and homo that through time improved different aspects until reaching the human species that exists today.

According to the above, what is described in the fragment presented is true because it presents a correct version of what happened in human evolution. Meanwhile, options A, C and D are incorrect because they do not present correct information regarding human evolution.

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We use electrical devices that produce motion, light, and sound. Which aspect of energy explains why these devices are possible?

Answers

Answer:

The suns energy or the solar energy

Explanation:

When many nucleotides link together, they form a biomolecule responsible for storing genetic information called a
Group of answer choices

protein.

nucleic acid.

retinal.

carbohydrate.

Answers

Nucleic acid, just know nucleic acid is made up of nucleotides

When many nucleotides link together, they form a biomolecule responsible for storing genetic information called nucleic acids. Thus, the correct option is B.

What are Nucleotides?

Nucleotides may be defined as the basic unit of the polynucleotide chain of nucleic acids such as DNA or RNA. Each nucleotide is composed of three components. They are as follows:

A nitrogenous base.A pentose sugar (ribose in the case of RNA, and deoxyribose in the case of DNA).A phosphate group.

Nucleotides are the monomers of nucleic acids. Each nucleotide is joined together by covalent bonds known as phosphodiester linkage. This linkage is present between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the third carbon atom of the pentose sugar of next nucleotide.

Therefore, nucleic acids are formed when many nucleotides link together which are responsible for storing the genetic information.

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¿Qué proceso debe realizar un organismo para perpetuarse a través del tiempo?

Answers

Answer:

evolución

Explanation:

14. Brainstorm and write at least 3 potential challenges or important points to consider when conducting the described
data collection.


Answers

When conducting an experiment, there are different aspects to consider, such as the question that drives to the reseach, the hypothesis, theoretical framework, variables involved -independent, dependent, and controll-, methodology, study groups, data analisys, among others.    

In the exposed example, Pincky is lacking theoretical framework, defining which are the study groups, methodology to collect data, and a description of data analysis.

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The scientific method is a research method that consists of systematic observations, measures, experimentation, analysis, and verification of a hypothesis. It is based on two aspects: reproducibility, which is the capability of reproducing the experiment in any other place by any researcher, and refutability, which is the susceptibility to be refused.

When conducting an experiment, you need to consider,

Definition and problem statement. The question for which there is not an answer yet.

Hypothesis formulation. A hypothesis is a scientific conjecture, not verified, that requires corroboration.

Data collection and analysis. This step involves testing the observations.

Results

Verification of hypothesis. This step involves the deriving of the working hypothesis.

Discussion and Conclusion.

Previous knowledge about the study object is always required for a better understandig.  A question the investigator wants to answer. The main goal of the study, which is basically what the investigator wants to find out. The researcher makes a hypothesis to predict what is going to happen. The experiment is to be performed to answer the question. The conclusions through which the hypothesis might be rejected or accepted.

--------------

So in this experiment there must be,

Theoretical framework, such as information about the species, life stage at which they begin chirping, about external factors that might affect it or benefit it, and etcetera.

The goal: To know how temperature affects cricket´s chirping

Hypothesis: Crickets chirp less frequently under cold temperature than under warm temperature.

Variables: Temperature → Independent

                 Chirp frequency → Dependent

                 Water and food supply, light exposure, refuge → Controlled

Study groups: group of crickets exposed to a warmer temperature

                        group of crickets exposed to a colder temperature

Methodology: Individuals analyzed should be in the same development stage, or at least be sexually mature. Two groups of 10 individuals each should be placed under the same conditions, excepting for temperature. One of the groups should be exposed to warmer temperatures and the other one to lower temperatures. Chirps should be recorded for a week.

Data analysis: Using the chirps records, the frequency can be measured for each group. Results should be compared using different statistical analyses.

Results: Results should be clearly exposed, using texts, charts, and graphs.

Discussion and Conclusion: Hypothesis acceptance or rejection. Discussion about the expected results against the observed ones.

-----------------------------

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Mendel always got close to a 9:3:3:1 ratio for phenotypes in the F2 generation of any dihybrid cross. If false, make it a correct statement

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It is true that Mendel always got close to a 9:3:3:1 ratio for phenotypes in the F2 generation of any dihybrid cross. This validates his law of independent assortment of genes.

The 9:3:3:1 is usually gotten from any dihybrid cross of F2 generation. The results given are always 9 offsprings containing dominant traits, 3 offsprings each which possess a dominant and recessive trait and 1 offspring with a recessive trait.

Which of the following is the primary method of controlling citrus canker?


quarantine and destruction of infected plants

treatment with fungicides

genetic modification of plant stock

treatment with herbicides

Answers

Answer:

genetic modification of plant stock

Define hypothesis


Thx!

Answers

Answer:

a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation.

"his ‘steady state’ hypothesis of the origin of the universe"

please answer fast
difference between fish and frog on the habitat and structure of heart

Answers

Answer:

the answer is this

Explanation:

hope this help

good luck for your homework

what is area? pls answer my question!​

Answers

Here is your answer

Area is a measure of how much space there on a flat surface.

CER

Can someone help me with these questions? Thank you.

Answers

Answer:

1.C

2.E

3.C

4.R

5.E

6.R

7.E

8.C

9.E

(do not take my word for it maybe wait for someone else to answer to compare to mine)

What is the central idea of Food Safety Myths Exposed?

Answers

To avoid food poisoning, prepare food properly.

what things make profession of different level​

Answers

Answer:Alchemy. The best companion for this profession is Herbalism, as early alchemy relies almost exclusively on herbs for the potion... THEIR ARE DIFFERENT KIND OF LEVELS ALSO AND THEY ARE AS FOLLOWS:

Entry-level.

Intermediate.

Mid-level.

Senior or executive-level.

MAY IT'S HELPFUL FOR U MATE

explain the relationship between small particle aerosols and areas od dense population​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

distribution and population density in the research region of east China. ... Aerosol is defined as the scattered and small solid or liquid particles ...

Why is environmental science important?

Answers

Explanation:

it is where we live and share resources with order species

I hope this was helpful

A field of sunflowers facing the sun is an example of

Answers

Answer:

Phototropism

Explanation:

Phototropism. Although both types of movement orient plants toward a light source, heliotropism is not the same as phototropism. Phototropism is the term that describes the growth of a plant toward any light source.

Answer:

Phototropism. Although both types of movement orient plants toward a light source, heliotropism is not the same as phototropism. Phototropism is the term that describes the growth of a plant toward any light source.

Explanation:

Image result for A field of sunflowers facing the sun is an example of

Continuously facing towards the east also helps the flowers to heat up quickly. This gives them an advantage in pollination, as warm flowers attract insects. Therefore, in the plant's interest, the flower always faces the sun and is therefore always clearly visible to these important pollinators.

Question 7 of 10
A certain plant has a color that can range from green to yellow. Some plants
are very green, and some are very yellow, but most are in between. What is
most likely true about this trait?
A. The color is a Mendelian trait.
B. There are several genes that control the color.
C. There are only two alleles for color.
D. Being yellow is a recessive trait.

Answers

Answer:

B. There are several genes that control the color.

Explanation:

According to the description of the trait in this question in which the plant exhibits a wide range of colors from green to yellow, it shows that the trait for color in such plant is controlled by two or more (several) genes. This kind of inheritance is called a POLYGENIC INHERITANCE.

Polygenic inheritance is a kind of non-mendelian inheritance (does not follow the principles of Mendel) in which phenotypic traits of an organism is controlled by several genes. Each gene possess two alleles, which equally contribute to the phenotypic expression of such trait. Traits controlled by polygenes do not conform to Mendel's laws of inheritance as the offsprings exhibit a range of traits from the mixture of parental traits as stated in the question.

In polygenic inheritance, most of the offsprings exhibit the intermediate phenotype (between green and yellow) with few extremes (green and yellow) due to a combination of the genes in the parental phenotypes. Hence, based on the description in the question, there are several genes that control the color trait in the plant.

Answer: B. There are several genes that control the color.

Explanation:

i got it right on the test

The hydrosphere does not overlap with any other spheres true or false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

It overlaps with the lithosphere. Since some rocks produce water.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Earth is heated by global warming how Ian the water cycle affected global warming

Answers

Answer:

The heat increases the rat of the water making it easier for the water to turn onto vapor

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\mathrm{view \: explanation}}[/tex]

Explanation:

As the global temperatures increases, more evaporation and precipitation will be the result. Hence, speeding up the water cycle.

At higher temperatures, there is more evaporation from land and sea into the atmosphere. Since the air gets warmer, it can hold more water vapor, this can lead to high rainstorms or precipitation.

Write a few sentences explaining whether the following theme from The Outsiders is universal: “People often struggle to fit in; they question the right way to live their lives.”

Answers

Sample Response: This theme is universal. It can apply to all people, and most people struggle with this question.

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Let f(x)=x+8 and g(x)= x2-6x-7 find f(g2) Discuss how through pursuing the programme B.A social studies education at the university,graduate can acquire the underlisted university-based based competences like knowing yourself,experiencing working life while receiving the education apprenticeship, exploring other means of developing skills /competence not necessarily taught in school and branding and marketing oneself A U.S. company that manufactures home appliances is interested in entering the Chinese market. The company has many national appliance competitors in China, all of which have a better understanding of the unique needs of Chinese customers. Based on these facts, the U.S. company should consider which strategy for entering the Chinese market A charge is distributed uniformly along a long straight wire. The electric field 2 cm from the wire is 36 N/C. The electric field 4 cm from the wire is: if vector A=2i+3j-k and vector B=4i+6j-2k. The angle between them will be: a) 0b)45c)90d)60 BRAINLIST GIVEN RIGHT ANSWERHow did Alfred Thayer Mahan believe the United States would best secure its interests? 10 points plssssss!!! Pam Erickson Construction Company changed from the completed-contract to the percentage-of-completion method of accounting for long-term construction contracts during 2015. For tax purposes, the company employs the completed-contract method and will continue this approach in the future. (Hint: Adjust all tax consequences through the Deferred Tax Liability account.) The appropriate information related to this change is as follows.Pretax Income from:Percentage-of-Completion Completed-Contract Difference2014 $752,200 $586,700 $165,5002015 683,500 444,700 238,800(a) Assuming that the tax rate is 30%, what is the amount of net income that would be reported in 2015?Net income $(b) What entry(ies) are necessary to adjust the accounting records for the change in accounting principle? Solve this quadratic equation.[tex]2x {}^{2} - 5x + 2 = 0[/tex] As a ruler, Emperor Qin Shihuangdi A. Consolidated power in the capital. B. Was elected by the noble houses. C. Embraced Confucianism over legalism. D. Was traditional and made few changes. Give the perimeter for each figure as a simplified expression The NCAA's Committee on Competitive Safeguards and Medical Aspects of Sports has developed lists of permissible and nonpermissible supplements for athletic departments to dispense. Determine whether each practice is permissible or nonpermissible under these guidelines. Given that Ray B A bisects DBC, which statement must be true? What is the only source of energy production for RBCs? Find the current through a person and identify the likely effect on her if she touches a 120 V AC source in the following circumstances. (Note that currents above 10 mA lead to involuntarily muscle contraction.)(a) if she is standing on a rubber mat and offers a total resistance of 300k(b) if she is standing barefoot on wet grass and has a resistance of only 4000k var tax = .07;var getCost = function(itemCost, numItems) {var subtotal = itemCost * numItems;var tax = 0.06;var total = subtotal + subtotal * tax;return (total);}var totalCost = getCost(25.00, 3);alert("Your cost is $" + totalCost.toFixed(2) + " including a tax of " +tax.toFixed(2));Which variable represents the function expression?a. totalCostb. getCostc. itemCostd. total A small omnidirectional stereo speaker produces waves in all directions that have an intensity of 8.00 at a distance of 4.00 from the speaker. At what rate does this speaker produce energy? What is the intensity of this sound 9.50 from the speaker? What is the total amount of energy received each second by the walls (including windows and doors) of the room in which this speaker is located? You earned $100, plus 15% of your sales (commission), less $32 withholding (taxes), for a total net of$250. What were your sales? state if the triangles in each pair are similar. If so State how you know they are similar and complete the similarity statement For the equation, determine whether the equation is true for all, some, or no values of x.Explain how you know.