Complete question:
A 16-V battery powers a series circuit that contains two lightbulbs. The voltage across the first lightbulb is 12-V.
a. What fractional part of the circuit's total energy is transformed in the first lightbulb? Simply your answer.
b. What fractional part of the circuit's total energy is transformed in the second lightbulb? Simply your answer.
Answer:
(a) Fraction of energy of the first bulb in the total energy of circuit is 3/4
(b) Fraction of energy of the second bulb in the total energy of circuit is 1/4
Explanation:
Given;
total voltage across the series circuit, [tex]V_T[/tex] = 16 V
voltage across the first light bulb, V₁ = 12 V
The voltage across the second light bulb is given by;
V₂ = [tex]V_T[/tex] - V₁
V₂ = 16 V - 12 V
V₂ = 4 V
The total power across the circuit is given by;
P = I[tex]V_T[/tex]
P = 16I
Where;
I is the constant current in the circuit
(a)
power in the first light bulb is given by;
P₁ = 12I
Fraction of this power in the total energy of circuit is given by;
[tex]\frac{P_1}{P} = \frac{12I}{16I} = \frac{3}{4}[/tex]
(b)
power in the second light bulb is given by;
P₂ = 4I
Fraction of this power in the total energy of circuit is given by;
[tex]\frac{P_2}{P} = \frac{4I}{16I} = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]
asheed and Sofia are riding a merry-go-round that is spinning steadily (uniform circular motion). Sofia is twice as far from the axis as is Rasheed. Sophia's acceleration is _________ that of Rasheed. *
Answer:
The same as
Explanation:
First of all, they are in a merry go round, which is a circular one. And thus, we would be dealing with circular motions.
The angular velocity of a merry go round, in this instance, is given by
w = Δ/Δt
The formula has nothing whatsoever to do with distance, and as such, both Rasheed and Sofia would have the same angular velocity.
Transferring this further, the angular acceleration is given as
α = Δw/Δt
Remember I said the velocity has nothing to do with distance, well, so does the acceleration as we can see from the formula stated. And therefore, both Rasheed and Sofia would have the same angular acceleration
1. A person weighs 155 lbs and is walking 3.1 miles per hour. How much kinetic energy does the person have? (Keep in mind, 1 kg is 2.2 lb, and 1 m/s is 2.24 mi/h.)2. What is the kinetic energy of a 5 g bullet travelling 400 m/s?
3. Is it possible to have a negative KE? Why or why not?
Answer:
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is expressed as;
KE =1/2 mv²
M is the mass
v is the velocity of the object
1) Given
Mass = 155lb
Velocity = 3.1mi/hr
Since 1kg = 2.2lb
x = 155lb
x= 155/2.2
x = 70.45kg
Also
1m/s = 2.24mi/hr
y = 3.1mi/hr
y = 3.1/2.24
y = 1.384m/s
KE = 1/2(70.45)(1.384)²
KE = 0.9577×70.45
KE = 67.47Joules
2) M = 5g =0.005kg
V = 400m/s
KE = 1/2(0.005)400²
KE = 80000×0.005
KE = 400Joules
3} Since a body decelerates (negative acceleration) this mean that the velocity of a body can be a negative value showing that it is possible for a moving body to possess negative kinetic energy.
Which of the following is how the substance in a longitudinal wave flows?
A. Up and Down
B. At Random
C. Perpendicular to the direction of the wave
D. In the direction of the wave
Please help I need this turned in tonight.
Answer:
The answer is D. In the direction of the wave
Explanation:
I took the test, hope this helps! :)
which property of potential energy distinguishes it from kinetic energy
Answer:
Shape and position
Explanation:
Hope this helps! :)
When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as
Group of answer choices
transpiration
condensation
evaporation
precipitation
Answer:
Condensation
Explanation:
Answer:When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as
Group of answer choices
transpiration
condensation
evaporation
precipitation,←, that one is right
Explanation: so ur answer is precipitation
During the slowing down process, there is a time when the angular speed is 0.5 rev/s. The fan arm is 0.8 m long. What is the speed of a point on the end of the fan arm at this time
Answer:
2.51 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Angular speed of a fan, [tex]\omega=0.5\ rev/s = 3.14\ rad/s[/tex]
Length of the fan arm, r = 0.8 m
We need to find the speed of a point on the end of the fan arm at this time. Let v is the speed. It is given in terms of angular speed is given by :
[tex]v=r\omega\\\\v=0.8\times 3.14\\\\v=2.51\ m/s[/tex]
So, the required speed is 2.51 m/s.
QUESTION 13
Marci would describe almost a perfect person whenever her friends would ask her who she thought was
her ideal life partner. This "perfect" person would be ain)
O a prototype
b.reinforcer
oc. anagram
d. heuristic
Does electric and magnetic objects both have north and south poles
Explanation:
hope this answer was helpful
things that affects the demand for electricity
True or False. A compound is formed when two or more elements are combined to make a
new substance with its own properties.
Anyone?
Answer:
I believe It's true. Since from memory I KNOW a compound is formed when elements are combined chemically.
Answer: correct
Explanation: a compound is 2 or more elements formed to make a completely new thing. For example, water is a compound. Why? Well, water is h20. What is h20? It’s Hydrogen and Oxygen. Oxygen is also a compound. Another example is CO2 (carbon dioxide) it’s made of carbon and oxygen, so it’s a compound! A element is just a pure substance. It’s not made up of other materials. It’s in its purest form.
Explain the procedures used and data recorded to identify a crystalline mineral based on its properties.
Answer:
By examining its external shape, color, hardness, etc.
Explanation:
1500 POINTS TO WHOEVER ANSWERS THIS FIRST!!!!!!!!!!
1. You drop a bowling ball 15m from the top of the science building. What is its
velocity as it impacts the ground?
2. A cheetah accelerates from 0 to 13m/s in 3 seconds. How far does it travel
during that time?
3. Your foolish friend shoots a bullet straight in the air at a muzzle velocity of
380 m/s. How high does the bullet go (neglecting air resistance)?
4. Your foolish friend shoots a bullet straight in the air at a muzzle velocity of
380 m/s. What is the bullets velocity when it falls back down and hits your
friend?
Answer: Multiply the time by the acceleration due to gravity to find the velocity when the object hits the ground. If it takes 9.9 seconds for the object to hit the ground, its velocity is (1.01 s)*(9.8 m/s^2), or 9.9 m/s.
Explanation:
Which statement correctly describes the diferences between positive and negative acceleration
O Positive acceleration describes a change in speed, negative acceleration desxibes no change in speed,
Positive acceleration describes no change in speed, negative acceleration desibes a change in speed,
Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed, negative sexeleration desnibes a decrease in speed
O Positive acceleration describes a decrease in speed, negative sideration describes an increase in sarees
Answer:The answer is this Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed, negative sexeleration desnibes a decrease in speed
Explanation:
What type of numbers in a measurement are always significant?
Answer:
Non-zero digits
Explanation:
umm (ꏿ﹏ꏿ;)
Answer:
There's three rules on determining how many important quantities are in a number: Non-zero digits are always predominant. Any zeros between two significant digits are always major. The final zero or dangling zeros in the decimal segment are really only important.
I hope this answered your question, have a nice day!
The graph below shows the velocity of a car as it attempts to set a speed
record.
Velocity vs. Time
1400
1300
1200
1100
1000
4 45
3
1 (s)
At what point is the car the fastest?
A. t = 1.0 s
B. t = 4.2 s
C. t = 3.0 s
D. t = 4.5 s
From the graph, it is clear that, the velocity is at a time of 1 s is highest. The velocity at 1 second corresponds to 1250 km/hr. Then it decreases with time.
What is velocity - time graph ?The velocity - time graph shows the change in velocity with respect to time. The velocity is placed in y -axis and time is given in x - axis. The slope of the curve in velocity - time graph gives the acceleration of the object.
Similarly, the position of the object in meter after a t seconds can be determined from the velocity - time graph. It is the rate of change in velocity of the object.
From the graph, it is clear that, the curve has its peak at 1 second. After that the peak descends down. Hence, the maximum velocity of the car is at a time of 1 second at which the velocity is 1250 km/hr.
Find more on velocity - time graph :
https://brainly.com/question/28357012
#SPJ7
Someone help me please it’s urgent
A current of 15 Amps flows through a circuit with a resistance of 0.10 Ohms. What is the voltage?
A. 0.006 Volts
OB. 1.5 Volts
O C. 15 Volts
D. 150 Volts
Voltage = (current) x (resistance) (Ohm's law)
Voltage = (15 A) x (0.10 ohm)
Voltage = 1.5 volts (B)
11. How fast will a pebble be traveling 3 seconds after being dropped? (g = 9.8 m/s2)
A.-9.8 m/s
B.29.4 m/s
C.9.8 m/s2
D.29.4 m/s
A water molecule is made up of one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms. Why is water considered a pure substance?
Answer:
A mixture is when two or more substances combine physically together.
However, in water, two hydrogen atoms combine with one oxygen atom chemically, forming a new substance that has properties different from hydrogen alone or oxygen alone.
Explanation:
A child sits on a merry-go-round, 1.5 meters from the center. The merry-go-round is turning at a constant rate, and the child is observed to have a radial acceleration of 2.3 m/s2. How long does it take for the merry-go-round to make one revolution
Answer:
5 .07 s .
Explanation:
The child will move on a circle of radius r
r = 1.5 m
Let the velocity of rotation = v
radial acceleration = v² / r
v² / r = 2.3
v² = 2.3 r = 2.3 x 1.5
= 3.45
v = 1.857 m /s
Time of revolution = 2π r / v
= 2 x 3.14 x 1.5 / 1.857
= 5 .07 s .
The merry-go round will take 5.07 s to complete one complete revolution.
Given data:
The distance of child from the center is, r = 1.5 m.
The magnitude of radial acceleration is, [tex]a = 2.3 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex].
Since, the child is on merry-go round, which is undergoing a rotational motion. And radial acceleration means that it is under the acceleration, whose value is given as,
[tex]a=\dfrac{v^{2}}{r}\\\\v=\sqrt{a \times r}[/tex]
Here, v is the linear velocity.
Solving as,
[tex]v=\sqrt{2.3 \times 1.5} \\\\v=1.857 \;\rm m/s[/tex]
Now, we to obtain the time taken by merry-go round to complete one revolution. Then the expression for the time taken to complete one revolution is,
[tex]T=\dfrac{2 \pi r}{v}\\\\T=\dfrac{2 \pi \times 1.5}{1.857}\\\\T = 5.07 \;\rm s[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the merry-go round will take 5.07 s to complete one revolution.
Learn more about the centripetal acceleration here:
https://brainly.com/question/14465119
pls answer this
quick as possible
Answer:
The answer is the 4th one
Explanation:
Good luck man
When living things use chemical reactions to break down food, some of the energy is transformed into
OA. sound.
OB. heat.
OC. light
OD.waste
waste.
Answer:
OB. Heat
Explanation:
I hope this helped :)
if an object is moving with a velocity of 25m/s, an acceleration of 5m/s and has a travel time of 5s, what is the final velocity of the object?
V = at + V0
where v0 is the initial speed, a is the acceleration and t is the time.
So:
v = 5m/s^2*5s + 25m/s = 50 m/s
If the brakes are applied and the speed of the car is reduced to 13 m/s in 14 s, determine the constant deceleration of the car.Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. Assume ais negative if it acts in the opposite sense to the positive velocity.
Answer:
Explanation:
v = u + at
v is final velocity , u is initial velocity , a is acceleration and t is time .
here v = 0 , u = 13 m /s , t = 14 s
putting the values
0 = 13 + 14 a
a = 13 / 14 m /s²
= - .9286
= - 0.929 m /s²
carter found the rock shown in the picture below near a river
Answer:
there's no picture
Explanation:
and what would the question be anyways?
Answer:
what is the question
Explanation:
Which of these is a base?
HNO3
vinegar
ammonia
HCl
The correct answer is Ammonia
How long will it take a 2190 W motor to lift a 1.47 x 104 g box, 6.34 x 104 mm vertically.
Answer:
4.2s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Power = 2190W
Mass of box = 1.47 x 10⁴g
distance = 6.34 x 10⁴mm
Unknown:
Time = ?
Solution:
Power is the rate at which work is done;
Mathematically;
Power = [tex]\frac{work done}{time}[/tex]
Time = [tex]\frac{work done}{power}[/tex]
Work done = weight x height
convert mass to kg;
100g = 1kg;
1.47 x 10⁴g = 14.7kg
convert the height to m;
1000mm = 1m
6.34 x 10⁴mm gives 63.4m
Work done = 14.7 x 9.8 x 63.4 = 9133.4J
Time taken = [tex]\frac{9133.4}{2190}[/tex] = 4.2s
The Amazon rainforest has millions of trees down in South America. Pantanal, the largest wetland, or swamp, on Earth sits directly below the Amazon on a map. Explain this phenomenon using processes from the water cycle.
The subject is science just to let you know.
Answer:The Pantanal is, when the season changes of the river flow, the pantanal shrinks after a few river channels The amazon rainforest has a lot of trees.The vapor rises and condenses it into clouds.Water leaves the forest and comes back, the amazon leaves itself.If the amazon water was not to go by itself everything would be different.
Answer:
Nine, Brazil, Venezuela
Explanation:
A carbon ion with 10 electrons and 6 protons would have a charge of ?
Answer:
-4
Explanation:
Electrons are negative while protons are positive.
To find the charge, add the number of protons to the number of electrons.
6+(-10)
6-10
-4 is the charge
If a car traveled 50 meters in 2 seconds, what will the velocity be? (Write the answer with a number, on decimal if needed, then a space and the units, for example 5.7 m/s)
Answer:
The answer is 25 m/sExplanation:
The velocity of the car can be found by using the formula
[tex]v = \frac{d}{t} \\ [/tex]
d is the distance
t is the time taken
From the question we have
[tex]v = \frac{50}{2} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
25 m/sHope this helps you