A chemistry student must write down in her lab notebook the concentration of a solution of sodium hydroxide. The concentration of a solution equals the mass of what's dissolved divided by the total volume of the solution. Here's how the student prepared the solution: The label on the graduated cylinder says: empty weight: She put some solid sodium hydroxide into the graduated cylinder and weighed it. With the sodium hydroxide added, the cylinder weighed . She added water to the graduated cylinder and dissolved the sodium hydroxide completely. Then she read the total volume of the solution from the markings on the graduated cylinder. The total volume of the solution was . What concentration should the student write down in her lab notebook? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

A Chemistry Student Must Write Down In Her Lab Notebook The Concentration Of A Solution Of Sodium Hydroxide.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.099 gmL¯¹ ≈ 1.1 gmL¯¹

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following were obtained:

Mass of empty cylinder = 9.5 g

Mass Cylinder + NaOH = 31.92 g

Volume of solution = 20.4 mL

Concentration of solution =?

Next, we shall determine the mass of sodium hydroxide, NaOH. This can be obtained as as illustrated below:

Mass of empty cylinder = 9.5 g

Mass Cylinder + NaOH = 31.92 g

Mass of NaOH =?

Mass of NaOH = (Mass Cylinder + NaOH) – (Mass of empty cylinder)

Mass of NaOH = 31.92 – 9.5

Mass of NaOH = 22.42 g

Finally, we shall determine concentration of the solution as follow:

Mass of NaOH = 22.42 g

Volume of solution = 20.4 mL

Concentration of solution =?

Concentration = mass /volume

Concentration of solution = 22.42 / 20.4

Concentration of solution = 1.099 gmL¯¹ ≈ 1.1 gmL¯¹

Therefore, the concentration of the solution is 1.1 gmL¯¹


Related Questions

How does distance affect the forces of attraction an repulsion?

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Explanation:

Increasing the separation distance between objects decreases the force of attraction or repulsion between the objects. Decreasing the separation distance between objects increases the force of attraction or repulsion between the objects. ... Electrostatic force and distance are inversely related. That is how distance affects the forces of attraction or repulsion

A desk measures 42 inches long. How many meters is that?

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Answer:1.067

Explanation:

look it up

The answer to 42inches as meters is 1.07 meters

Which subatomic particle weighs virtually zero? Electron Neutron Proton

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Answer:

1) Electron

Explanation:

The mass of an electron is only about 1/2000 the mass of a proton or neutron, so electrons contribute virtually nothing to the total mass of an atom.

1. What keeps a star from breaking apart ?

Answers

Answer: Stars are powered by nuclear fusion of hydrogen to form helium the outflow of energy provides pressure that is required to keep the star from “breaking” apart

Another way of writing 0.00000731 g

Answers

Answer:

nanograms - 7310

kilograms - 7.310000000000001e-9

explain how heat is exchanged through potential and kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic And Potential Energy Working Together All forms of kinetic energy are the result of a previous state of potential energy. For example, the stored chemical potential energy of a battery converts to electrical kinetic energy to transport electricity to a light bulb, which radiates thermal kinetic energy.

Explanation:

Is calcium carbonate an acid or alkaline

Answers

Calcium carbonate is neither acid nor base, it's a SALT.

Answer:

none,It is a salt of the calcium, ion a strong base and carbonic acid, a very weak acid. Answer: calcium carbonate is a salt, it is neither acid nor base

What is the percent yield for a certain reaction when 56.8 g of product was
obtained in the lab, but the theoretical yield was 64.4g?

Answers

Answer:

88.20%

Explanation:

% yields =( experimental yield /theoretical yield )x100%

           = ( 56.8 ÷ 64.4 ) x100%

            = 88.20%

The percent yield for the given reaction where in the product obtained is 56.8 g is 88.19%.

What is percent yield?

Percent yield is defined as the ratio of actual yield to the theoretical yield multiplied by 100. If the actual and theoretical yield are same then the percent yield is 100%.If actual yield is less than the theoretical yield then the percent yield is less than 100%.Reason of this condition arising is the incompletion of reaction or loss of sample during recovery process.

In cases where percent yield is over 100% it indicates that more sample is recovered than the predicted amount.This condition arises when there are other simultaneous reactions taking place leading to the formation of product. It can also arise if there is incomplete removal of impurities from the sample .In the given example , percent yield=56.8/64.4×100=88.19%.

Thus, the percent yield of reaction is 88.19 %.

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which is a example of a three dimensional measurement of volume a. 120 cubic meters b. 120 grams c. 120 miles per hour d. 120 units pls help I'm not smart

Answers

Answer:

120 cubic meters

Explanation:

Three-dimensional measurement is basically any unit of measurement cubed. Since grams is just to the first power, it is not considered three-dimensional. miles per hour is a fraction, so it is not a three-dimensional measurement of volume. 120 units are to the first power, so you are left with 120 cubic meters, which is a three-dimensional measurement of volume. Also, another way to solve this is to look at the types of measurement. The cubic meter is a measure of volume. Grams are a measurement of mass. Miles per hour is a measurement of speed. Units can be any type of measurement because you can substitute units instead of any measurement in questions.

What would be the new pressure if 250cm3 of gas at standard pressure is compressed to a volume of 150 cm3

Answers

Answer:

5/3 or 1 2/3 atmospheres.

Explanation:

If the temperature is kept constant then P*V will be constant.

The standard pressure is 1 Atm. so:

250 * 1 = 150 * V

V = 250 / 150

= 5/3 Atm.

The new pressure of gas  is 126.66 mm Hg  at constant temperature according to Boyle's law.

What is Boyle's law ?

Boyle's law is an experimental gas law which describes how the pressure of the gas decreases as the volume increases. It's statement can be stated as, the absolute pressure which is exerted by a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume provided temperature and amount of gas remains unchanged.

Mathematically, it can be stated as,

P∝1/V or PV=K. The equation states that the product of of pressure and volume is constant for a given mass of gas and the equation holds true as long as temperature is maintained constant.

According to the equation the unknown pressure and volume of any one gas can be determined if two gases are to be considered.That is,

P₁V₁=P₂V₂

∴P₂=760×250/150=126.66 mm Hg

Therefore, the final pressure  of the gas is 126.66 mm Hg.

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what is the electrons...​

Answers

Electrons are negativity charge particle found in an atom. His twine is Proton who is positively charged

(5.93 x 103) (2.3 x10-2)

Answers

If it’s (5.93 x 10^3) x (2.3 x 10^-2)
The answe is:
= 13.63 x 10^1
Round to the nearest two significant figures.
= 14 x 10^1
Making sure it’s in proper scientific notation.
[= 1.4 x 10^2]

Answer:

when you multpily or divide powers of 10 you just add or subratact respectivley

Explanation:

(5.93 x 10 ^ 3) (2.3 x 10^ -2) = (5.93 * 2.3 ) x 10 ^ 3 +(-2)

                                             = 13.639 x 10 ^ 3-2

                                             = 13 . 639 x 10

                                              1.3639 x 10^2

what are two examples of natural laws in science

Answers

Answer:

Another example of a natural law in physics is Ohm's law that describes the relationship between voltage (V), current (I), and resistance (R). Natural laws are also found within chemistry. One of the most important laws in chemistry is the law of conservation of matter.

> So, to fill this shell, will it be easier for sodium to steal
seven more electrons from another atom, or will it be easier
for sodium to give up that one electron and get rid of that third
shell? Sodium is simply going to give away that last electron.
This means that it will lose an electron (negative charge) but
will keep the same number of protons (positive charges).
What will the sodium ion's overall charge be now?
40
- Exploring Anatomy & Physiology in the Laboratory

Answers

Answer:

+1

Explanation:

Sodium has one electron in its outermost shell. Sodium can not be able to accept seven electrons because the energy required for that process is very high. Sodium would rather loose its only valence electron to form a univalent positive ion Na^+.

This is an easier process. When sodium looses one electron, it now has a charge of +1.

Which step in the scientific method requires you to use your senses to obtain information?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Observation.

For you to observe the things around you then you need to use all your sense organs....

Answer: making an observation.

The magnesium atom has 12 electrons arranged 2,8,2. What must the atom do to become stable? gain 6 electrons a.lose 6 electrons b.gain 2 electrons c.lose 2 electrons

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Gain 6 electrons.

Explanation: The reason for this is that for electrons to be stable, you need a valence shell of 8 electrons. Since it is arranged 2, 8, 2 , the outer shell is 6 less than 8 meaning it needs to gain 6 electrons.

If an object has a density of 0.55 g/mL, what is its density in g/L (PLEASE HELP)

Answers

Answer:

glycerin

Explanation:

the amind acid of glycrine is 0.18 g/MLA.

Name two factors that affect the force of friction

Answers

Answer:

inertia and force

Explanation:

the inertia allows objects to move and force makes an object move

SOLVE The density of a gas is 0.68 g/mL. What amount of space would 23.8 g of this gas occupy?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 35 mL

Explanation:

Density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]Density(\rho) = \frac{mass}{volume} [/tex]

From the question we are finding the amount of space the gas will occupy that's the volume of the gas

Making volume the subject we have

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{Density} [/tex]

From the question

mass = 23.8 g/mL

Density = 0.68 g/mL

Substitute the values into the above formula and solve

That's

[tex]volume = \frac{23.8}{0.68} [/tex]

We have the final answer as

35 mL

Hope this helps you

True or False: When you measure something with a ruler, you should NOT estimate an extra digit. You only need to report the numbers you see on the ruler.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

It is important to give exact measurements.

Equal masses of water undergo condensation, deposition, evaporation, and sublimation. a) Which process releases the most energy? b) Which process absorbs the most energy?

Answers

Answer:

A. Condensation

B. Evaporation

Explanation:

Condensation releases energy when water vapor condenses to form water droplets. Evaporation absorbs energy whenever it changes from liquid to gas, the heat from the sun heats the water up and absorbs energy.

Iron has a density of 7.87mL. How much mass would a 12.3mL sample contain?

Answers

The correct answer is 96.80 grams

Explanation:

The density of a substance shows the total mass the substance contains in 1 mL or 1 cm3 as density is calculated by using the formula D= M (mass) / V (volume). This implies, Iron contains 7.87 grams per milliliter. Moreover, this value and formula can be used to calculate the mass or volume of any other sample. The process to calculate the mass of an iron sample with a volume of 12.3 mL is shown below.

D = M ÷ V

7.87 mL = x ÷ 12.3 mL - x represents the missing value. Now find the value of x by solving the equation

x = 7.87 · 12.3  

x = 96.80

This means a sample of 12.3 mL contains a mass of 96.80 grams. Also, you can know this value is correct because if you divide the mass by the value the density is the same (96.80 grams ÷ 12.3 mL = 7.87 g/mL)

What are the limitations of J.J. Thomson's model of the atom?​

Answers

Explanation:

thanks for the points big man

Paper clips are made of stainless steel. Steel is a mixture. There are different kinds of steel that have slightly different ratios of substances. Stainless steel is made of iron mixed with high-density metals. Carbon steel is made of iron mixed with carbon, an element with a lower density than metals. Would you expect the density of stainless steel and carbon steel to be the same? Why or why not? Font Sizes

Answers

No, firstly bc stainless steel and carbon steel mixed with different things, high-density metals and carbon.

High-density metals and carbon both has different density which will affect the steel when they combined with iron. So it cant be the same.

Is hydrogen gas a mixture or pure substance?

Answers

Answer:

pure hydrogen is a pure substance even though it consists of many different types of molecules. what makes it pure substance is that it is free from contamination.

Which of the answer choices provides an accurate example of how knowledge of nuclear reactions has been used to benefit society
select all that apply.

1.Radiation in correct doses may be able to prevent and treat illnesses caused by viruses, such as HIV and influenza.

2. Nuclear fusion can be easily activated and controlled in nuclear power plants and harnessed to generate clean electricity.

3. Controlled fission chain reactions can be used to produce electricity in a nuclear-powered submarine.


4.Medical imaging devices use radioactive elements with short half-lives to see through the human body and diagnose patients.

Answers

Answer:

Controlled fission chain reactions can be used to produce electricity in a nuclear-powered submarine.

4.Medical imaging devices use radioactive elements with short half-lives to see through the human body and diagnose patients

Explanation:

A submarine uses nuclear vision as a source of energy. The heat from controlled nuclear fission reactions produces steam which drives a steam turbine to power the submarine.

In the area of medicine, medical imaging is becoming a popular technique for diagnosis of many illnesses. These radioactive elements with short half lives are used to see through the human body for the purpose of diagnosis.

The individual components of a solution

Answers

The components : a solvent which is the component of the solution and the solute.

Answer:

"can be separated using physical means" is the answer

Every object in the universe experiences some sort of force. It could be gravity holding Earth in orbit around the sun, or it could be someone sliding a chair across the floor. What best describes a force?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A force may be defined as a push or pull on an object as a result of its interaction with another object.

Thus, interaction between two objects is only possible because of the action of a force on each of the objects due to interaction between the objects.

For instance, the earth remains in its orbit due to the gravitational force of attraction between the earth and the sun. Many more examples of forces abound in science.

What physical changes occured while you ate breaskfast?
What chemical changes occured while you ate breakfast?

Answers

Answer: your body converts the food into energy and gets rid of the uneeded stuff

Explanation: A physical change is a change that doesn't create a new substance or change the substance. Usually this involves a size or shape change. ... A chemical change is a change that creates a new substance or changes the substance. Usually, this involves color change, temperature change, and/or a new substance being formed.

hope this helps

What is not a product of modern chemistry ?

Answers

Answer:

Modern chemistry describes the composition, structure, and physical and chemical properties of substances. ... The main aim of modern chemistry is to improve the communication and conversation among the scientists, researchers, engineers, and policymakers, who are working under the area of modern chemistry

Explanation:

I hope this helps you!!

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