Answer:
( B ) -$18,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the gain or loss on the sale
First step is to calculate for the depreciation of equipment
Depreciation of equipment = ($50,000 - 0) / 5
Depreciation of equipment= $10,00 per year
Second step is to find the value of the asset after 2 years
Value of asset after two year = $50,000 - $20,000
Value of asset after two year Value= $30,000
Third step is to calculate the loss on the selling asset
Loss on selling asset = $12,000 - $30,000
Loss on selling asset =- $18,000
Therefore the loss on the sale will be - $18,000
Claire is a human resource manager at Lewis Corp. She skillfully handles personal interactions with her staff and the other department managers. She is highly admired by others in the organization because she treats others with respect and builds trust. This scenario indicates Claire has strengths in the HR success competency of
Answer:
D. relationship management.
Explanation:
Relationship management refers to managing the relationship with the audience, employees, etc. In this the relationship is developed between the organization and the external parties, clients, customers, etc
Here in the question it is mentioned that the Claire is highly admired as she respects other people and also develops the trust in the organization
so here the strength is the relationship management
The marketing department wants to buy two new computers. One computer will be used for their graphic artist to create graphics and videos for the Web, and a second one for the secretary to keep track of billing and hours. What would you advise the department to purchase?
Answer:
Explanation:
While buying a computer , the potential purpose and usage of the computer should as well as the component of the computer to buy should be considered in order to make a right selection .
As graphics designing software is processor intensive , a processor with a very high speed of at least 1 Ghz and an adequate RAM to aid faster process at once , minimum of 8Gb is required.
However , considering the function of a secretary which is to track billing and hours , a computer with a slower process will definitely perform the task
Cost behavior ______. categorizes costs as fixed, mixed and variable is a detailed analysis technique used to determine whether costs are fixed or variable refers to how a cost will change as activity level changes is the relative proportion of each type of cost in an organization
Answer:
The correct option is;
Refers to how a cost will change as activity level changes
Explanation:
Cost behavior is defined as the specification of the manner in which cost will vary in total in response to a change in the activity of some other factors. There are three types of cost behavior as outlined in cost accounting and managerial accounting branches of accounting including;
1) Fixed cost; The fixed cost remains the same relative to the changes in activity
2) Variable cost; The variable cost varies with an increase or decrease proportionately with the level of activity
3) Semivariable or mixed cost; Mixed cost are partially fixed cost such as the cost of gaining maintenance of a power generating plant including the purchase of fuel.
The cost behavior refers to how a cost will change with change in the activity level. So, the correct option that matches with the statement quoted above is C.
Cost behavior refers to how the different types of cost are affected by a even a gradual change in the activities like production, distribution, manufacturing, etc.
Cost behavior do not affect the fixed costs of an organization as they are relative in nature and do not have much impact on the scales of operation of a business.The variable costs of an organization are affected when direct change is seen in the business activities like production, distribution and manufacturing, etc. These costs are subjective in nature.Mixed costs refer to as a fusion of of variable costs that are dependent on fixed costs that have an impact with a change in scales of operation of the business.
Hence, the correct option is C that the Cost behavior refers to how a cost will change with a change in the activity levels of the organization in a positive or a negative way.
To know more about Cost behavior, refer to the link below.
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N is covered under an individual Disability policy with a 30-day Elimination period and a monthly benefit of $500. N is totally disabled for 3 1/2 months. N's total benefit received on this claim is:
Answer:
$1,250
Explanation:
Before N starts to receive any disability payment, a 30 day elimination period must pass. He/she will start receiving disability payments starting the second month and they will last until his temporal disability is over:
covered time = 3.5 months - 1 month = 2.5 months x $500 per month = $1,250 total disability payments
N is covered under an individual Disability policy with a 30-day Elimination period and a monthly benefit of $500. N is totally disabled for 3 1/2 months. N's total benefit received on this claim is $1,250.
Covered time = 3.5 months - 1 month = 2.5 months
Total disability payments = 2.5 months x $500 per month = $1,250
After the 30-day Elimination period has been satisfied, the total benefit paid on this claim is $1,250.
Disability insurance, also referred to as DI, disability income insurance, or income protection, is a type of coverage that protects the beneficiary's earned income against the possibility that a disability will make it difficult for them to perform essential job duties.
Learn more about Disability, here;
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Why does a price floor lead to surpluses? Why does a price ceiling lead to shortages?
Answer:
Shortage: there is more demand than there is at the equilibrium price. There is also less supply than there is at the equilibrium price, thus there is more quantity demanded than quantity supplied.
Your pretty much short in supply and cant fulfill the demand
While surplus
When a price floor is set above the equilibrium price, quantity supplied will exceed quantity demanded, and excess supply or surpluses will result.
Theirs a a large amount of supply due to the pricing most likely beign high
Explanation:
Entrepreneurs are valuable to economies because they:
O A. rely on labor instead of the other factors of production.
B. make sure that economies treat all citizens equally.
O C. make decisions without considering their own wants or needs.
O D. create new ideas for fulfilling societies' wants and needs.
Answer:
D. create new ideas for fulfilling societies' wants and needs.
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The term ___________________ is used to describe the common pattern whereby each marginal unit of a consumed good provides less of an addition to utility than the previous unit.
Answer:
diminishing marginal utility.
Explanation:
The term diminishing marginal utility is used to describe the common pattern whereby each marginal unit of a consumed good provides less of an addition to utility than the previous unit.
In Economics, The law of diminishing marginal utility states that as the unit of a good or service consumed by an individual increases, the additional satisfaction he or she derives from consuming additional units would start decreasing or diminishing as the units of good or service consumed increases.
For example, buying a chocolate bar and eating it may satisfy your cravings but eating another one wouldn't give you as much satisfaction as the first due to diminishing marginal utility.
The FIFO method assumes that units sold are the _________ units acquired and that units remaining in ending inventory are the ________ units purchased.
Answer:
first, last
Explanation:
The FIFO represents the First in first out method in which the inventory that is recently purchased is sold first and the rest of the inventory that is shown in the ending inventory determines this inventory are the last units purchased. This method is helpful for the inventory valuation
Therefore in the given case, the given answers are first and last
Which of the following marketing fundamentals applies solely to the hospitality and tourism industry? A.interdependence of organizations B.sequential steps in marketing C.key role of marketing research D.continuous nature of marketing
Answer:
key role of marketing research
Answer:
interdependence of organizations
Explanation:
Edge 2021 :)
On October 1, Arcelia Corp. pays $24,000 for two years of rent. The transaction is appropriately recorded in a prepaid rent account. On December 31, of the same year Arcelia should make an adjusting entry for the rent expired, which includes (Select all that apply.)
Answer:
Arcelia should make an adjusting entry for the rent expired, which includes,
Rent Expense $3,000 (debit)
Prepaid Rent $3,000 (credit)
Explanation:
When Arcelia Corp makes payment for rent the entries are as follows :
Prepaid Rent $24,000 (debit)
Cash $24,000 (credit)
By the end of the Financial year, the 3 months rent out of 2 years rent (24 months) will have expired and the entries are as follows :
Rent Expense $3,000 (debit)
Prepaid Rent $3,000 (credit)
Rent Expenses = 3/24 × $24,000
= $3,000
A convertible debenture is convertible into common at $40 per share. If the market price of the bond rises to a 5 point premium over par, which statements are TRUE
Answer:
II The conversion ratio is 25:1
Explanation:
the options were missing:
I The conversion ratio is 20:1
II The conversion ratio is 25:1
III The parity price of the stock is $44
IV The parity price of the stock is $50
the conversion ratio gives us the total number of stocks that can be converted. In this case, the conversion ratio = 25, since $1,000 (par value) / $40 per stock = 25 stocks
Since the bond's price increases by 5%, it will be $1,050 / 25 stocks = $42, so the stock's price parity = $42
In the context of the developmental stages of groups, which of the following stages is characterized by intragroup conflict, heightened emotional levels, and status differentiation?
a. norming
b. storming
c. forming
d. performing
Answer: b. storming
Explanation:
The Storming stage of group development is the stage where the roles of individuals become clearer in the group. They will start to see and understand how each team member works to meet targets and this is where conflict usually begins because team members might find their methods superior to the other.
This can then lead to heighten emotional levels and intragroup conflict making this the stage where most groups are most likely to fail.
Once a company has decided upon its positioning, either for the corporation as a whole, or for one of its brands, it must be able to communicate __________ the parameters of that position to __________.
Answer:
Succinctly, a number of audiences.
Explanation:
Once a company has decided upon its positioning, either for the corporation as a whole, or for one of its brands, it must be able to communicate succinctly the parameters of that position to a number of audiences.
Generally, it is very important that in the decision-making process, an organization consults a variety of its key or essential staffs such as managers, directors, stakeholders and executives. Furthermore, when the decision making process has been completed and a position taken, it is necessary that the organization communicates in clear and concise terms the details or parameters which influenced the choice to its audience such as investors, customers, employees etc.
Net fixed assets: Book value: $2,500, Market value: $3,000 Net working capital: $700 Current accounts liquidated: $1,500 ABC Corporation has $900 in long-term debt. What is the book value of equity?
Answer:
$2,300
Explanation:
The book value is $2,500
The market value is $3,000
The net working capital is $700
The current account that was liquidated is $1,500
The long term debt of ABC corporation is $900
Book value of equity = book value of assets - book value of liabilities
The first step is to calculate the book value of assets
= net working capital + net fixed assets
= $700 + $2500
= $3,200
The book value of liabilities can be calculated as follows
= long term debt which is $900
Therefore the book value of equity can be calculated as follows
= $3,200 - $900
= $2,300
Hence the book value of equity is $2,300
A 60-year old customer desires an investment that will provide for retirement income when she reaches age 65. The customer is able to invest $1,000 per month over that time period. What recommendations is most suitable?
Answer:
B. The purchase of a variable annuity contract
Explanation:
The variable annuity contract is the contract in which there is no limit in terms of dollars for contributions and the income i.e. earned on the investment should be considered as a tax deferred
Since the invested amount is $1,000 per month so for yearly it is $12,000.
Also the IRA account permits $5,500 contribution for the year 2018 so this not meet the requirement of $12,000
Also the large returns bonds are speculative and thus not considered for the income used in the retirement
Hence, the option is correct
Homeowner Lorraine has not paid her mortgage for four months. Who will decide when it is time to begin foreclosure proceedings?
Answer:
The lender
Explanation:
A foreclosure is defined as a legal action taken by a lender where the borrower has stopped making payments. The lender forces the borrower to sell an asset used as a collateral in an effort to recover the loan.
Mortgages are loans collected on real estate properties, usually provided by mortgage company.
If Lorraine has defaulted for 4 months on her mortgage payments, the lender can start foreclosure procedure against her in an attempt to recover the loan.
As I was at that time but eighteen years of age, I know not whether I should call my behaviour, in this dangerous juncture, courage or folly.
–Letter to Cornelius Tacitus,
Pliny the Younger
What makes this statement an opinion?
It gives the writer’s exact age.
It can be proven to be true.
It expresses the writer’s personal feelings.
It provides evidence to support the idea.
Answer:
The Answer Is C
Explanation:
Sally has done well in her statistics class so far this term. Despite her good grades, Sally is worried that she will not do well on her upcoming test. So she studies extra hard. What best accounts for Sally's study pattern?
Answer: defensive pessimism
Explanation:
Defensive pessimism is a strategy that anxious people uses in order to help manage their anxiety which will in turn help them work productively.
Defensive pessimists try as much as possible to lower their expectations in order to help them prepare for the worst that may happen. This is the strategy used by Sally.
Which stage in the evolution of marketing was characterized by personal selling and advertising in order to persuade customers to buy new products or more of existing products?
Answer:
Sales orientation
Explanation:
Sales orientation refers to an approach that is taken by an organization in which the firm is improving its sales by using the sales tactics i.e. in terms of advertising, personal selling, etc
Therefore in the given case, for customer persuasion, the customers purchased the new products or existing products more products are purchased so this represents the sales orientation stage and the same is to be considered
The term _______________ refers to a firm operating in a perfectly competitive market that must take the prevailing market price for its product. *
Answer:
price taker
Explanation:
A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.
In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit. If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.
Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.
Firms in a perfect competition are price takers. This means that they must accept the prevailing market price.
If a firm decides to set price above market price, it would lose all customers as customers would buy from firms that sell at the market price.
If a firm sells below market price, the firm would incur losses.
According to the CAPM, what is the expected market return given an expected return on a security of 12.5%, a stock beta of 1.9, and a risk-free interest rate of 3%?
Answer:
5%
Explanation:
The security is 12.5%
The stock beta is 1.9
The risk free interest rate is 3%
Therefore the expected market return can be calculated as follows
12.5= 3 + 1.9×Market return
12.5= 3 + 1.9market return
12.5-3= 1.9market return
9.5= 1.9market return
market return= 9.5/1.9
= 5%
Hence the expected market return is 5%
Which type of estate is created when the landlord and tenant enter into an agreement for an indefinite time with no specific termination date?
Answer:
estate from period to period
Explanation:
There are various types of estates based on various facts.
Estate from period to period is the estate in which the agreement do not contain the termination date. It is an agreement enforceable, through all the period of life, up till any of the party intentionally provides for a notice to other party to terminate the agreement.
Generally in this estate the landlord receives his rent on the estate for each interval, the interval can be monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, 6 monthly, yearly or in any period as suitable to both the parties as defined in agreement.
A type of business that deals in both goods and services is
Teacher
Soft Drinks
Barber
Restaurant
Answer:
Restaurant
Explanation:
Answer is restaurant as it provides both goods and services
A business organizational form in which all general partners actively participate in ownership and management and are liable for all debt and actions, is called
Answer:
General partnership
Explanation:
General partnership is a business organization, whereby two or more partners agrees to share the profit, loss and liability that arises from business operation. What this means is that each partner actively participate in the operations of the business and should the company owe any debt, any of the partners may be sued for the business debt including seizure of the owners assets.
One of the advantages of general partnership is the ease of flexibility to structure their business as they deemed fit hence are able to closely monitor and control operations.
Enumerate two disadvantages of division of labor.
Answer:
1. Lack of Responsibility:A worker performs only a part of the total Job
2. Monotony in work:A worker has to do the same small task repeatedly
Patsy’s home has been on the market for five weeks, and two brokers had buyers who were ready to make offers. If Patsy accepted one of those offers, the corresponding broker would be the only one to earn a commission. What type of listing does this describe
Answer: open listing
Explanation:
Open listing simply refers to situation whereby a property owner uses several real estate agents when he or she wants to sell a property so that there will be many potential buyers.
In this situation, the agent who eventually brings the person who purchases the property will collects the commission assigned to the property.
When Occupational Safety and Health Act inspectors discover a hazard in which illness or injury incurred is unlikely to cause death or serious physical harm, but the violation does have a direct impact on safety and health, it reports a(n) ______ violation.
a. willful
b. serious
c. de minimis
d. failure to abate
Answer:
a. willful
Explanation:
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is a federal agency saddled with the responsibility of assuring and ensuring safe and healthy working conditions for employees by setting and enforcing standards, providing education, trainings and assistance to various organizations.
When Occupational Safety and Health Act inspectors discover a hazard in which illness or injury incurred is unlikely to cause death or serious physical harm, but the violation does have a direct impact on safety and health, it reports a willful violation.
Beginning inventory was $50,000. Inventory purchased during the year cost $75,000. Inventory on hand at year-end was $40,000. Cost of goods sold was
Answer:
The Cost of Goods Sold or COGS for the period was $85000
Explanation:
The cost of goods sold is the value or cost of inventory that has been sold off during the period. The Cost of Goods Sold of COGS can be calculated as follows,
COGS = Opening Inventory + Purchases - Closing Inventory
COGS = 50000 + 75000 - 40000
COGS = $85000
So, the Cost of Goods Sold or COGS for the period was $85000
When buyers buy goods in a market they are doing so because A. They choose the efficient allocation. B. They do not like the other good C. They value those goods at least as much as the price charged. D. A and B above. E. All of the above.
Answer:
C. They value those goods at least as much as the price charged.
Explanation:
When buyers buy goods in a market they are doing so because they value those goods at least as much as the price charged and obviously prefer the particular good (product) to the other which is being offered by the seller.
This ultimately implies that, when anyone buys a new product, it is simply because they feel the product is going to give them value for the price or amount of money being paid.
Real estate that is advertised with a financing option that requires only a 5% down payment with no further detail is likely a violation of
Answer: Regulation Z
Explanation:
Regulation Z is meant to protect customers by requiring that those in the lending industry avoid practices that are misleading to consumers such that the true cost of financing is hidden thus leading the consumer to believe that the cost of financing is lower than it actually is.
The real estate that was advertised with financing option that requires only a 5% down payment is most likely hiding other costs inveigled in the transaction in order to lure customers in after which they will reveal the true cost and the customer will have to pay and this is what Regulation Z aims to counter.