A group is considered monophyletic if
A. all members of the group share a common ancestor that is included in the group.
B. all members share homoplastic traits.
C. the group does not contain the most recent common ancestor.
D. not all descendants of the common ancestor are included.
E. it is the most parsimonious grouping.

Answers

Answer 1
The answer would be e it is the most parsimonious grouping

Related Questions

what are the functions of protein

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

7 Important Functions of Protein in Your Body

 

   Causes Biochemical Reactions. ...

   Acts as a Messenger. ...

   Provides Structure. ...

   Maintains Proper pH. ...

   Balances Fluids. ...

   Bolsters Immune Health. ...

   Transports and Stores Nutrients.

what modification do we find in the steam and petiole of the aquatic plants​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Modification  Definition  Example

1) Tendrils The leaves are modified into slender wiry and

coiled structures called leaf tendrils and support climbers to climb  Pisum Sativum

2) Spines The leaves modified into a pointed structure and usually protect them from herbivores.  Opuntia

3) Phyllode It is a green extended structure formed by the modification of petiole or rachis of leaf that carries out photosynthesis.  Acacia

4) Storage leaves Leaves become fleshy due to storage of water and food material.  Aloe

5) Cotyledons The mature embryo shows either one or two cotyledons.  Angiosperms and gymnosperms

6) Leaf bladders Some of the leaves of aquatic plants modified into leaf bladders to trap small insects.  Utricularia

7) Leaf Pitcher Lamina of the whole leaf is modified into a lid known as a pitcher which traps insects to fulfil the need of nitrogen.  Nepenthes

What is measurement? Write any two importance of it. Why do we need measurement?​

Answers

Answer:

The comparison of an unknown quantity with a known established standard quantity.

any two important of it are:

a) it helps in performing scientific experiments to establish truth about a physical phenomenon.

b) It helps in performing experiment for making our daily food.

. Which is a likely location for primary succession? grassy hillside newly mowed field forest floor large boulder

Answers

Answer:

A likely location primary succession is a large Boulder.

Explanation:

primary succession begins on Rock formations, such as volcanoes on mountains, or in a place with no organisms or soil.

Rigor mortis occurs because ________. Group of answer choices proteins are beginning to break down, thus preventing a flow of calcium ions sodium ions leak into the muscle causing continued contractions the cells are dead no ATP is available to release attached actin and myosin molecules

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

.

is there any evidence to prove that the earth is spherical​

Answers

Answer:

physics.

Explanation:

Answer:

Satellites

Explanation:

Satellites take images and they launched a camera up to the moon and captured what the earth look liked

define acceleration. Write its formula and SI unit . pls answer my question!​

Answers

Answer:

the rate of change of velocity with time is called acceleration.

it can also be defined as the increase in velocity per second.

The S.I. unit of acceleration is meter per second square or ms−2.

formula; a = Δv / Δt

where a is acceleration,

Δv is the change in velocity,

and Δt is the amount of time it took for that change to occur.

What is it called when vesicles are used to move substances out of the cell ?
O A. Passive
O B. Endocytosis
O C. Diffusion
D. Exocytosis

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

In humans, the ability to roll up the sides of the tongue into a U-shape is controlled by one gene. Ability to roll the tongue is dominant to the inability to roll it. If two people who can roll their tongues each had one parent who could not, what is the probability that they will have a child who cannot roll his/her tongue

Answers

Answer:

25%

Explanation:

male                                

can roll tongue     -     cannot roll tongue

female

can roll tongue     -     cannot roll tongue

If they have a child, the possible combinations are:

1)

father's gene: can roll tongue

mother's gene: can roll tongue

RESULT = THE CHILD WILL BE ABLE TO ROLL HIS/HER TONGUE

2)

father's gene: can roll tongue

mother's gene: cannot roll tongue

RESULT = THE CHILD WILL BE ABLE TO ROLL HIS/HER TONGUE

3)

father's gene: cannot roll tongue

mother's gene: can roll tongue

RESULT = THE CHILD WILL BE ABLE TO ROLL HIS/HER TONGUE

4)

father's gene: cannot roll tongue

mother's gene: cannot roll tongue

RESULT = THE CHILD WILL NOT BE ABLE TO ROLL HIS/HER TONGUE

How do DNA and RNA differ?

Answers

Answer:

DNA is a long polymer with deoxyriboses and phosphate backbone. Having four different nitrogenous bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine. RNA is a polymer with a ribose and phosphate backbone. Four different nitrogenous bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil.

Answer:

DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. DNA is a double-stranded molecule, while RNA is a single-stranded molecule. DNA is stable under alkaline conditions, while RNA is not stable. DNA and RNA perform different functions in humans.

Explanation:

What is mean by photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water.

Hey there!

Photosynthesis is the reaction that converts light energy to chemical energy in sugar and carbohydrates. Humans can't eat sunligh, so we eat the plants. Plants convert the energy in the sunlight into chemical energy using chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is a molecule produced by plants, algae and cyanobacteria, which aids in the conversion of light energy into chemical bonds. It is the reen pigment found in the chlorookasts of higher plants. They are a part of our ecosystem, and they are lower on the food chain.

Hope this helps! I promise I did not copy or anything like that from the internet.

Have a great day! :)

6. How are excess salts that accumulate in cells transferred to the blood stream so they can be removed from the body? Explain how this process works in terms of tonicity.

Answers

Answer:

Tonicity is the concentration of a solution compared to another, with regards to the number of solutes in these solutions. Too many solutes in a cell may cause them to be hypertonic hence absorb water too much water and lyse. Therefore, these solutes are excreted to the blood-stream through active transport and facilitated diffusion. These solutes are then excreted by the kidneys. If they are not excreted, the osmotic pressure (due to the inflow of water to the bloodstream by osmosis) may cause high blood volumes being pumped by the heart hence high blood pressure

Explanation:

Tonicity is the concentration of a solution compared to another, with regards to the number of solutes in these solutions. Too many solutes in a cell may cause them to be hypertonic hence absorb water too much water and lyse.

What is excreted from the blood stream?

The solutes are excreted to the blood-stream through active transport and facilitated diffusion. These solutes are then excreted by the kidneys. If they are not excreted, the osmotic pressure due to the inflow of water to the bloodstream by osmosis may cause high blood volumes being pumped by the heart hence high blood pressure.

Osmosis is the net movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane from an area of lower gradient concentration to an area of higher gradient concentration. On the other hand, tonicity is the ability of an extracellular fluid to make water move into or out of a cell through osmosis. A solution's tonicity is related to its osmolarity or the total concentration of the solutes in a solution.

Therefore, Tonicity is the concentration of a solution compared to another, with regards to the number of solutes in these solutions.

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Jameson lives in a city on the shores of the Atlantic Ocean. The temperature fluctuations are relatively small in his city because takes longer to heat up and cool down due to its high .

Answers

Answer:

Water, high specific heat capacity

Explanation:

The temperature fluctuations are relatively small in Jameson city because takes water longer to heat up and cool down due to its high specific heat capacity because water has high heat capacity that is it absorb alot of heat before it start to get hot. takes more energy to increase the temperature of water compared to other substances which help to regulate extremes in the environment.

Water surrounding cities take longer to heat up and longer to cool down so cities that are near the oceans will tend to have less change and less extreme temperatures compared to inland cities.

Answer:

I believe it's (water and specific heat) let me know if this is correct :)

Many male birds will expend A great deal of energy building nests. Females will mate with the males who build the best nest. This is best described as an example of ___.

a) natural selection
b) sexual selection
c) runaway selection
d) an invasive species
e) disruptive selection

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Female birds mate with the males who build the best nest is the example of option b. sexual selection.

Sexual selection is a mode of natural selection in which one sex members choose the mate with the member of the other sex for mating.

These members of the biological sex prefer opposite sex members for species-specific characteristics in individuals of the other sex such as best building nest in birds. Other male birds compete with members of the same sex to get selected by members of the female birds in this instance.

Thus, the correct answer is option b. sexual selection as female birds prefers species-specific traits to select their mating partner by best nest building by males.

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Which statement describes the role of the organism indicated by the blue arrow in the food web?
A secondary consumer that obtains its energy from the consumption of plants
A primary producer that recycles organic molecules from sunlight
A primary decomposer that recycles organic molecules by breaking them down
A primary consumer that obtains its energy from the consumption of plants

Answers

Answer:

A primary consumer that obtains its energy from the consumption of plants

Explanation:

Organisms that eat the producers are the primary consumers. In this case, the producer is the grass, which is then eaten by the primary consumer, the meadow vole.

6. Which type of seismic wave is highlighted in the image?
O A. P wave
B. S wave
O C. Love wave
D. Rayleigh wave

Answers

Answer:

Rayleigh wave

Explanation:

Rayleigh waves are a type of surface acoustic wave that travel along the surface of solids. They can be produced in materials in many ways, such as by a localized impact or by piezo-electric transduction, and are frequently used in non-destructive testing for detecting defects.

hope it helps :)

please mark it the brainliest!

Rayleigh wave, surface acoustic waves called Rayleigh waves move along the surface of solids, hence option D is correct.

What is seismic wave?

They are commonly employed in non-destructive testing to find flaws and can be created in materials in a variety of methods, as by a localized impact or by piezoelectric transduction.

These include what are known as Rayleigh waves. A Rayleigh wave's amplitude decreases with depth below the surface and becomes noticeably tiny at depths greater than a few wavelengths.

As a result, the disturbance is limited to a solid's surface layers. The motion experienced by the surface layers includes both transverse and longitudinal components.

Therefore, Rayleigh wave type of seismic wave is highlighted in the image.

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1.What is the Independent Variable?
5 points
Connor and Miguel want to investigate if the type of
fertilizer changes the color of their hydrangea flowers.
They select 10 hydrangea bushes and plant them in the
same yard with the same type of soil. Every bush gets 3
cups of fertilizer, but each receiving a different brand.
One bush gets no fertilizer. All bushes receive morning
sunlight and no afternoon sunlight. All bushes are watered
the same amount every other morning. After four weeks,
the boys observe the color of the blooms on each bush.
the bush
the soil
the fertilizer
the color of the plants

Answers

Answer:

the type of fertilizer

Explanation:

because independent variable is something that effects that the whole outcome of the experiment and here the type of fertilizer chosen is going to be the thing that is going to effect the ending result

fundamental molecules produced in photosynthesis is

(a) glucose (b) amino acids (c) fatty acids (d) nucleotide​

Answers

glucose is the fundamental molecules produced in photosynthesis

plz mark me as brilliant answer

water pollution is bad because
(a) is difficult to prevent
(b) is a natural consequences of farming
(c) is difficult to detect
(d) harm living things​

Answers

Answer:

d harming living things.

Answer:

It harm living things

Explanation:

Because if a water is polluted it harm living things

Substance A and substance B are mixed together. To separate the mixture, water is added, and substance A is filtered out. Then, the remaining liquid is heated to remove the water, leaving a residue of substance B. Which statement about substance A and substance B could be correct?
Substance A is rice, and substance B is sugar.
Substance A is rice, and substance B is sugar.

Substance A is sugar, and substance B is instant coffee.
Substance A is sugar, and substance B is instant coffee.

Substance A is sand, and substance B is alcohol.
Substance A is sand, and substance B is alcohol.

Substance A is alcohol, and substance B is salt.

Answers

The correct answer would be that substance A is rice, and substance B is sugar.

For substance A to be filtered out, it means that A is a water-insoluble substance and for substance B to be recoverable by evaporating off the water, it means that B is water-soluble.

Thus, A can neither be sugar nor alcohol because neither can be recovered by filtration. Also, B can neither be coffee nor alcohol because they can not be recovered as residue through evaporation of water.

Therefore, the only correct answer is that substance A is rice, and substance B is sugar because rice can be filtered out from water while the water-soluble sugar can be recovered by evaporating the water.

More about separating mixtures here: https://brainly.com/question/2827008

Answer:

substance A is rice, and substance B is sugar.

Explanation:

all members of the plant kingdom contains chlorophyll? true or false

Answers

Answer:

this is true

Explanation:

if it isnt in the leaves of a plant, then its in the stem, or maybe, the entire thing is green!

flowers have green stems, trees have green leaves, lily pads are green, etc.

hope this helped

Answer:

True

Explanation:

All plants contain chloryphyll

When objects of two different temperature are in contact, what happens?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C.

Explanation:

This is because the objects will exchange thermal energy, until thermal equilibrium is reached, i.e. until their temperatures are equal. We say that heat flows from the hotter to the cooler object.

Energy is transferred from a warmer to a cooler object through the phenomenon of heat. For instance, a large pan of lukewarm water will gain heat from a lit match (a higher temperature object) (lower temperature object). Thus, option C is correct.

What change in temperature when object are in contact?

It feels warmer in your hands to hold a hot cup. The heat is moving from one object to another, which is what you are feeling. Your hands receive the hot chocolate's thermal energy.

Heat is exchanged when two objects are at different temperatures. Up until the two items are at the same temperature, the cooler object warms up. Always, heat energy moves from a hot object to a cooler one.

The colder end will get energy from the hot end as it passes through the rod. The temperature will eventually equalize across the entire rod. Wearing gloves is crucial when working with hot metal, for this reason.

Therefore, The warmer object transfer heat energy to the cooler object.

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Which is a primary function of a vacuole in a cell?
O A. enzyme production
O B. protein synthesis
O C. storage
D. reproduction

Answers

Answer:

C. storage

Explanation:

Vacuoles are membrane-bound sacs within the cytoplasm of a cell that function in several different ways. In mature plant cells, vacuoles tend to be very large and are extremely important in providing structural support, as well as serving functions such as storage, waste disposal, protection, and growth.

HOPE IT HELPS :)

PLEASE MARK IT THE BRAINLIEST!

[tex] \Large{ \boxed{ \bf{ \color{green}{The \: correct \: answer:}}}}[/tex]

Storage (Option C)

Explanation:-Vacuoles store dissolved materials such as amino acids, sugars, organic acids and some type of proteins.Like, In Amoeba they store the food material, ingested by the organism.

Explore more:-Vacuoles are membrane bound organelles mostly found in plant and fungal cells.The term was coined by "Dujardin".The membrane of vacuoles is called tonoplast.They are enclosed compartments which are filled with water containing inorganic and organic molecules. In plant cells, they are large and occupy almost 90% of the cell. But, they are small or even absent in animal cells.

⏩️ Refer to the attachment....

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While examining the scene of a murder, Investigator Allen notes that the newspaper is opened on the kitchen table. He concludes that the victim had already gone out to get his newspaper before he was murdered. This evidence is an example of an indicative act.

True
False

Answers

I believe the best answer would be true.

Answer:

The correct answer is:

Explanation:

True is the correct answer...

Hope this helps....

Have a nice day!!!!

Variation in rates of cell division is regulated by a cell-cycle control system—a group of molecules, mostly proteins, within a cell that coordinates the events of the cell cycle. This control system functions through a system of checkpoints. Which assessment occurs at the G2/M checkpoint?

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

At the G2 checkpoint, the accuracy of chromosome replication is assessed along with the cell size and proteins within the cell. The cell division will only proceed if all the listed conditions appear all right.

At the M checkpoint, the correct attachment of spindles to the kinetochores of the sister chromatids of each chromosome is assessed. This is to ensure that chromosomes are correctly separated to the opposite poles of the cell.

Always use the gross adjustment knob before using the fine adjustment knob when focusing on the microscope 1 2 False True​

Answers

It should be true, because youre supposed to adjust the larger one before adjusting the finer one

Which of the following processes would be an example of an anabolic pathway?

A set of coupled reactions that are exergonic
A set of reactions that break covalent bonds between molecules to release free energy
A set of reactions that release energy that can be used to drive cellular work
A set of reactions that combine monomers into larger, more energy-rich polymers

Answers

Answer:

A set of reactions that release energy that can be used to drive cellular work

Explanation:

I think im not so sure!!

Answer:

The answer is

D - a set of reactions that combine monomers into larger, more energy-rich polymers

Explanation:

I can't explain it, I just know I'm right!

What happens when the positive transcription factor affinity is slightly lower than the negative transcription factors affinity? A. mRNA is made in large quantities in infrequent batches B. mRNA is made in small quantities in frequent batches. C. mRNA is made in large quantities in frequent batches D. mRNA is made in small quantities in infrequent batches.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

a

Answer: a!!

Explanation: this is correct!

If the study on the relationship between W. bancrofti and Wolbachia is correct, then combined with the results of the trials, significant numbers of microfilariae do not survive in circulation beyond what time period

Answers

Answer:

6 months

Explanation:

First, we must remember that doxycline has an effect only on nematodes, but it cannot effectively prevent microfilariae presented before treatment in the blood of the infected. What we can conclude from this is that it is possible that microfilariae grow and develop, however they will not be able to reproduce, since W. bancrofti is completely dependent on Wolbachia for replication. With that, the microfilariae are running out of time and with about 6 months the patients are free of any trace of microfilariae. So we can conclude that 6 months is the longest time that microfilariae survive in circulation.

deforestation can be reduced by combined effort of all? give reason​

Answers

Explanation:

Deforstation can be reduced by combined efort of all as if we combinely work together to shop deforestion and start afforestation there is a high chance of reduction of deforestation. All people together can start afforestion in sense the deforestion awarness would be raised and everyone would stop deforesting and start afforesting.

Other Questions
12. '' ? 1. 2. 3. 4. fast pls "Let's assume that the government decides to regulate a natural monopoly by forcing them to produce at a point where the natural monopoly's demand curve intersects average cost. In this case, the price will __________ and the quantity will ________ when compared to the natural monopoly if it were allowed to operate unregulated." hello, can i please get some please on this one ASAP! i will mark as BRAINLIEST!! 3.7500 x 104 + 9.7100 x 105 Compare and contrast a perceptual region and a formal region What is the equation of the line of best fit for the following data? Round theslope and y-intercept of the line to three decimal places. There is shortage of water in your community.Write a letter to your D.C.E or M.C.E suggest three way this problem can be fixed verbo formado con estas letras cerrienquer What is the value of m in the figure below? If necessary, round your answer tothe nearest tenth of a unit. Anh/Ch hy chng minh: Hc thuyt hnh thi kinh t - x hi l hn tng ca ch ngha duy vt lch s; cn s vn ng pht trin ca x hi loi ngi tri qua cc hnh thi kinh t - x hi l mt qu trnh lch s - t nhin. Rules of replacement are acceptable because the rules capture an important idea about logical equivalence.a) trueb) false PLS HELP ME ON THIS QUESTION I WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIEST IF YOU KNOW THE ANSWER PLS GIVE ME A STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION!!Paula ran a total of 12 miles over the course of 2 track practices. What is the unit rate?A. 6 milesB. 6 miles per practiceC. 4 miles per practiceD. 10 miles per practice How are reactivity and electronegativity related? 1 point). An element will be more reactive if it has a very high or very low electronegativityElements with lower electronegativity are more reactive than elements with higher electronegativityElements with higher electronegativity are more reactive than elements with lower electronegativityAnmentess reactive it has a very high or very low electronegativity what is the solution to the equation x = 16? Tina's age is 4 years less than 3 times her niece's age. If her niece's age is x years, which of the following expressions best shows Tina's age? x 4 4x 3 3x 4 4 3x how to find y in this equation 11=12-14y The digits 0,1,2,3,4,5 and 6 are used to make 3 digit codesIn case where digits may be repeated, how many codes are numbers that are greater than 300 and exactly divisible by 5? It is often possible to change a hydrate into an anhydrous compound by heating it to drive off the water (dehydration). A 43.19 gram sample of a hydrate of MgBr2 was heated thoroughly in a porcelain crucible, until its weight remained constant. After heating, 27.21 grams of the anhydrous compound remained. What is the formula of the hydrate? help me please pelase please Find the equation of the line with a slope of 1/2 through (4, 5)