an antibiotic is a type of medication that cures infectious diseases. why does the word antibiotic suggest that these medications would be ineffective against viruses?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

An antibiotic treats bacterial infections, not viral ones. For viruses, you would take antiviral medications.


Related Questions

Scientific question that could be answered with the help of a microscope

Answers

Answer:

Size and structure of microbes.

Explanation:

The scientific question about size and structure of microbes could be answered with the help of a microscope because microscope help us to see very small objects such as bacteria and viruses etc which can not be seen without the help of microscope. With the help of microscope we can measure the size and see the structure of different microbes. So the questions about size and structure could be answered with the help of microscope.

A _____ country has high population density.

A: Densley populated country
B: Sparsely populated country
C: Open country
D: Overpopulated country

Answers

Answer:

A. A Densley populated country.

Explanation:

Explain why fermentation stops after
a certain time in making
making bread?

Answers

Answer:

The yeast die at 140° F

Explanation:

The fermentation process is caused by the living organisms called yeast feeding on the sugar in the dough. As the yeast feed on the sugar they release CO² which causes the bread to rise but once the bread in the oven reaches 140° all the yeast are killed off and the fermentation process stops.

The process of fermentation stops after a certain time in making bread because the organism which carries this process has been killed.

What do you mean by Fermentation?

Fermentation may be defined as a process a chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically in the presence of yeast.

During fermentation, the yeast produces excess carbon dioxide due to which the dough of bread swells. But after the completion of fermentation when bread places in the oven or any other warmer temperature, it killed the yeast, and hence fermentation stops.

Therefore, the process of fermentation stops after a certain time in making bread because the organism which carries this process has been killed.

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Justify the inclusion of spirogyra in Division Algae.​

Answers

Answer:

Spirogyra, (genus Spirogyra), any member of a genus of some 400 species of free-floating green algae (division Chlorophyta) found in freshwater environments around the world. Named for their beautiful spiral chloroplasts, spirogyras are filamentous algae that consist of thin unbranched chains of cylindrical cells.

Explanation:

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30 POINTS PLZ HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Identify and describe the two main methods for measuring the age of Earth and its parts.

Answers

Answer:

Radiation Measurement.

Stratigraphic Superposition.

The Fossil Record.

Explanation:

Answer:

Radiation Measurement.

Stratigraphic Superposition.

The Fossil Record.

Explanation:

Why are sharks important in ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

think the answer is A. think the answer is A.

think the answer is A.

think the answer is A.

evolution by natural selection is an example of a scientific

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Answer:

Ideas aimed at explaining how organisms change, or evolve, over time date back to Anaximander of Miletus, a Greek philosopher who lived in the 500s B.C.E. Noting that human babies are born helpless, Anaximander speculated that humans must have descended from some other type of creature whose young could survive without any help. He concluded that those ancestors must be fish, since fish hatch from eggs and immediately begin living with no help from their parents. From this reasoning, he proposed that all life began in the sea.

Have no idea hopefully some1 can help you

You observe a cell in a stained section of connective tissue. The cell has an indented nucleus and obvious cytoplasmic granules. Upon further testing, you determine that the granules contain histamine. This cell is most likely a(n) _____. Multiple choice question. mature neutrophil mast cell eosinophil B cell

Answers

You observe a cell in a stained section of connective tissue. The cell has an indented nucleus and obvious cytoplasmic granules. Upon further testing, you determine that the granules contain histamine. This cell is most likely a(n) _____.

mast cell

1.What factors define aquatic ecosystems?

Answers

Answer:

In other words, physical or chemical parts of the environment that affect the organisms that are in that environment.

Explanation:

For aquatic ecosystems, these factors include light levels, water flow rate, temperature, dissolved oxygen, acidity (pH), salinity and depth. Light level is an important factor in aquatic ecosystems. hope this helps you :) god loves you :)

Light level is an important factor in aquatic ecosystems.

The physical or chemical parts of the environment that affect the organisms that are in that environment.

What is aquatic ecosystem?

An aquatic ecosystem is a water-based environment. Abiotic factors are the non-living components that form the environment in which organisms subsist in a current.

The main abiotic factors in the marine environment are as; light, temperature, salinity, and hydrostatic pressure. dissolved oxygen, acidity (pH), salinity and depth.

Here Without pollution or acid rain, most lakes and streams would have a pH level of around 6.5.

Therefore Light level is an important factor in aquatic ecosystems.

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Differentiate between sub-cellular and acellular particles with examples

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Sub-cellular particles are particles smaller than the living cell and are found suspended in the cytosol (of a cell) like the nucleus, golgi complex and the mitochondria.

While acellular particles/organisms are particles that do not have a cell like the virsues, viroids and prions. They are not alive/inactive outside a living environment but become active immediately they are inside a living environment (like a cell).

Sub-cellular particles are structures that are found within a cell. These structures perform specific functions and are essential for the cell to carry out its biological processes.

Examples of sub-cellular particles include organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes. These structures are composed of both proteins and lipids and are enclosed by a membrane.

Acellular particles, on the other hand, are particles that do not possess a cellular structure and are not alive. These particles are much smaller than cells and are unable to carry out any metabolic processes.

Examples of acellular particles include viruses, prions, and viroids. These particles are composed of either DNA or RNA and can replicate themselves only within a host cell. They do not have their own metabolism and rely on the host cell for replication and survival.

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which of the following are human activities that can negatively impact ecosystems.

Answers

Answer:

Hey not sure if there is something that is supposed to be viewable but some common human activities that can impact ecosystems are, deforestaion, pollution, littering, fracking, spilling oil into the oceans.

Explanation:

Answer:

You didn't put a photo but cutting down trees of putting chemicals into the water/earth can harm ecosystems

At label ________, the cell is not hyperpolarized; however, repolarization is in progress, as the sodium channels are inactivated or becoming inactivated, and many potassium channels have opened.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

When a neuron receives a stimulus, the sodium channels present in the membrane are opened, and therefore Na+ enters the cell in favour of the concentration gradient, so that the membrane potential changes to positive by means of ion exchange, producing depolarization. If this depolarization reaches a certain threshold value, an action potential is generated. The next step is the opening of the potassium channels and the inactivation of the sodium channels, so that the repolarization of the membrane takes place. The sodium channels, will return to the closed state in the hyperpolarization to continue in this state during all the rest potential achieving the action potential to return to -70 mV (repolarization).; until the arrival of a new action potential which produces the activation and opening of the sodium channels, repeating the cycle again and generating a new depolarizing action. This process is part of the synaptic transmission.

So, hyperpolarization is any change in the cell's membrane potential, which makes it more polarized. This means, hyperpolarization is an increase in the absolute value of the cell's membrane potential. Thus, changes in membrane voltage where the membrane potential is more distinctly positive or negative are hyperpolarizations.

During the repolarization period after an action potential, the membrane potential is more negative than when the cell is in "rest period". In the picture, this repolarization period is about 1-2 milliseconds. So, repolarization is the time in which the membrane potential is hyperpolarized with respect to the resting potential.

In the attached figure, part C indicates this repolarization period.

Which of the following organisms convert energy from the sun into chemical energy?

Answers

Answer:

This would include any plant/moss/tree/any autotroph.

Explanation:

Autotrophs are capable of making their own food, unlike heterotrophs who consume other organisms and autotrophs to receive nutrients.

A poison placed on the tips of darts by natives of the Amazon rainforest paralyzes prey such as small mammals. Which of the prey's cells are most likely affected by the poison?
muscle cells
epithelial cells
red blood cells
white blood cells

Answers

Answer:

Muscle cells

Explanation:

If they are paralyzed it stops use of the muscles. like... just read it bro

The cells in the prey that are most likely influenced by the poison present in the darts exist the muscle cells.

What are muscle cells?

A muscle cell exists also known as a myocyte when directed to either a cardiac muscle cell or a smooth muscle cell as these exist both small cells. A skeletal muscle cell exists long and threadlike with many nuclei and is named a muscle fiber. Muscle cells originate from embryonic precursor cells named myoblasts.

The muscle cells exist as a specialized kind of cell (one of the four tissues) that can contract to exert action.

These cells (muscle cells) can be paralyzed by utilizing various inhibitors of movement such as poisons.

In conclusion, the cells in the prey that exist most likely affected by the poison present in the darts exist the muscle cells.

The cells in the prey that exist most likely influenced by the poison present in the darts exist the muscle cells.

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3. Calcium carbonate is the majour component of marble. Sulphuric acid one of the majour components of acid rain. Write a balanced chemical quation to show how the corrosion of marble statue by the acid rain.

Answers

Answer:

here

Explanation:

CaCO3 + H2SO4

-----> CaSO4 + H2O + CO2

what are the different types of waste? and what are the methods used in biodegrable waste managment​

Answers

2 ypes of waste liquid and solid

Explanation:

biodegradable waste can be found in municipal soild waste or sometimes called biodegradable municipal waste ,or as green waste ,food waste,paper waste and biodegradable plastic.other biodegradable waste include human waste ,manure,sewage,sewage sludge and slaughterhouse waste .

you can send it for recycling into compost.

you can treat biodegradable waste on an industrial scale by either composting or anaerobic digestion.

composting is more suitable for fibrous materials.

anaerobic digestion is more suitable for wastes and sludgest that degrade easily.

How do I do this? How do I plot this data into a graph? I have no idea, please help.

Answers

Answer:

they had told the plot of data shown in the 1.5 so please take pic of 1.5 and ask that as second question I will answer defentaly

Why is the sequence of amino acids important to the properties of a protein?

It provides structural support; the structure determines the function.
It retains and transmits important biological information.
It stores energy and provides covering to avoid water loss.
It stores energy and provides structural support for cells.

Answers

Answer:

it provides structural support, the structure determines the function

Answer:

it provides structural support, the structure determines the function

Explanation:

took the test and I got it right :) happy learning everyone

ANP is a hormone that causes:_________ a. constriction of the afferent arterioles and inhibition of renin release. b. dilation of the afferent arterioles and inhibition of renin release. c. dilation of the afferent arterioles and release of renin. d. constriction of the afferent arterioles and release of renin.

Answers

Answer:

b. dilation of the afferent arterioles and inhibition of renin release.

Explanation:

Atrial Natiuretic Peptide is a hormone which is mainly made and secreted in the atria. It helps in the regulation of blood pressure levels with the use of the kidney through an increase in water and sodium excretion.

The hormone helps in the regulation of blood pressure by ensuring there are dilation of the afferent arterioles to give room for increased flow of blood due to the increased pressure. Study also shows that the enzyme inhibits the release of renin.

What are two ways that society affects the progress of science?

Answers

Answer:

Technology usually affects society more directly than science because it solves practical problems and serves human needs (and may create new problems and needs). In contrast, science affects society mainly by stimulating and satisfying people's curiosity and occasionally by enlarging or challenging.

Explanation:

I have to write a hypothesis based on if plants need sunlight
I would put one plant inside and one outside with everything they get the same except the amount of sunlight

Answers

Answer:

Sunlight is related to plant growth. If the amount of sunlight is increased, then plant growth will increase. The hypothesis that plant growth increases as the amount of sunlight increases was supported by the data.

Zelda is a plant geneticist and needs to see the internal details of plant cells. She needs a very high power of resolution. Which microscope should she choose?
O Compound light microscope
O Common light microscope
O Dissecting microscope
O Scanning electron microscope

Answers

Answer:

'Scanning electron microscope' is the correct answer because two types of electron microscope are used to study plant cells in culture, the transmission (TEM) and scanning (sem) electron microscopes. with the TEM, the electron beam penetrates thin slices of biological material and permits the study of internal features of cells and organelles

Explanation:

Source: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-79048-5_18

what are the major groups of animals and how to they differ

Answers

There are many living things in the world. To keep them simple and easier to remember, the scientists had identify many groups of animals. The six main groups are: invertebrates, mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles and fish.

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1.) How do organisms benefit from Mitosis? Write a paragraph using at least five sentences.


Answers

Answer:

Organisms benefit from mitosis because mitosis helps regenerate cells. This helps them recover from injuries and more.

Explanation:

Regardless of the physical traits that are determined by genes, an organism must receive the proper
to develop normally,
O genes
O cells
food
exercise

Answers

Answer:

food

Explanation:

I think food is the answer because food has alot of nutrients that help in the proper development of the body.

I hope this helps

an interpretation interpretation and explanation are important to study of science because

Answers

Answer:

An interpretation interpretation and explanation are important to study of science because if the following steps are not carefully taken the outcome could change.Scientists use their observation skills to gather data, their inter- pretation skills to understand what was observed, and their explanation skills to explain why the data either supports or disproves a hypothesis.

Hope this helped you!

Explanation:

Defining Populations

List three scales at which populations can be defined, from largest to smallest. Population groups​

Answers

From largest to smallest: biosphere, biome, ecosystem, community, population, and organism.

Pasteur's experiments proved that ________. Pasteur's experiments proved that ________. spontaneous generation can only occur if nutrient broth is left open to the environment cells cannot survive in swan-necked flasks preexisting cells present in the air can grow in sterilized nutrient broth sterilizing nutrient broth prevents spontaneous generation in order to grow, cells need to be supplied with oxygen

Answers

Answer:

preexisting cells present in the air can grow in sterilized nutrient broth

Explanation:

Spontaneous generation, which is the theory that life can arise from nonliving matter, has long been believed to be the way living organisms develop. However, in 1858, a French scientist called Louis Pasteur disproved the theory of spontaneous generation.

Louis Pasteur conducted an experiment to show that it is the existing microorganisms in air that causes life to grow and not the air itself. Pasteur made use of a swan-necked flask, which contained a sterilized (by boiling) broth. The swan-necked flask was designed in such a way that it would allow air to enter but trap any airborne microorganism, preventing them from reaching the broth.

Hence, if it were truly air and not existing life organisms that caused life growth, organisms should begin to grow from the broth. He conducted another experiment where be broke the neck of the flask to allow the entry of microorganisms into the sterilized broth and found out that growth of microorganisms occured on the broth.

Therefore, Pasteur, via his experiment was able to prove that preexisting cells present in the air can grow in sterilized nutrient broth if allowed entry but when there is no entry, there would be no life growth. This experiment disproved the theory of spontaneous generation.

Functions of the organs of amoeba​

Answers

Answer:

nucleus – the major organelle of the amoeba, located centrally; it controls reproduction (it contains the chromosomes) and many other important functions (including eating and growth). pseudopods – temporary “feet” that the amoeba uses to move around and to engulf food.

Explanation:

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how is the cell membrane adapted to it's function

Answers

Cell membrane is made up of Lipid Bilayer which are fluid in nature , means they move continuosly , due to this fluid nature they are selectively permeable to compounds.
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Three crates with various contents are pulled by a force Fpull=3615 N across a horizontal, frictionless rollerconveyor system. The group of boxes accelerates at 1.516 m/s2 to the right. Between each adjacent pair of boxes is a force meter that measures the magnitude of the tension in the connecting rope. Between the box of mass m1 and the box of mass m2, the force meter reads F12=1387 N. Between the box of mass m2 and the box of mass m3, the force meter reads F23=2304 N. Assume that the ropes and force meters are massless. An object is moving across a surface, but it does not gain or lose speed. Which best describes the object's force?O The net force is positive.O The net force is zero.The positive force is greater than the negative force.O The negative force is greater than the positive force.Mark this and retumSave and ExitNextSubmit Which correctly lists the three types of rock particles that make up soil? A. air, clay, and sand B. clay, water, and silt C. sand, clay, and silt D. silt, water, and air answer C.sand, clay, and silt Which correlation best describes the data below. Mr. Henshaw, CEO of MBA Bank, decides that the organization needs to provide more convenient service to customers. He decides to increase the bank's service hours from 8 hours a day, Monday through Friday, to 12 hours a day, plus 8 hours a day each weekend day. He has his assistant compile a report that gives data on how the number of open hours of many banks is correlated with their customers' satisfaction, and presents the data to his executive committee. What stage of Lewin's change process is Mr. Henshaw operating in? PLEASE HELP ME OUT!!How did Cold War tensions between the United States and the Soviet Unioncontribute to the escalation of the Cuban Missile Crisis?A. They forced members of the Non-Aligned Movement to negotiatea resolution to the crisis.B. They convinced U.S. leaders that only a military strike againstCuba could end the crisis.C. They made it difficult for either country to agree to a compromisesolution to the crisis.D. They prevented either side from communicating with the otherthroughout the crisis. Cules son las ideas principales? Please help! Find the equation of the line (graph provided in attached picture) Use exact numbers. y =_ x+_ ( _ represent blanks in the equation) Your grandfather put some money in an account for you on the day you were born. You are now 18 years old and are allowed to withdraw the money for the first time. The account currently has $3996 in it and pays an 8% interest rate. A. How much money would be in the account [tex]64.000L-4000dL[/tex] What does physics means to you. (own words) Farmer Green sent his two children out to count the hens and sheep. His daughter counted 40 hens, and his son counted 100 legs. How many of each animal is on the farm? A spring with spring constant 15 N/m hangs from the ceiling. A ball is attached to the spring and allowed to come to rest. It is then pulled down 6.0 cm and released. If the ball makes 30 oscillations in 20 s, what are its (a) mass and (b) maximum speed? f(x)=84xx3 g(x)=x2+7x9 Find f(x)+g(x). Select one: a. x3+x2+3x1 b. x3+x+3x1 c. x3+x2+11x9 d. 8x2+3x9x3 Work out the circumference of a circle with diameter 1.8 cm.Take a to be 3.142 and give your answer to 1 decimal place. 3. Find the inverse of A if it has one, or state that the inverse does not exist. The noun or pronoun receiving the action of the transitive verb is called the __________ .A) indirect objectB) direct objectC) transitive object Me ayudan es para un practico2. Subrayar el O.I, luego reescribir las oraciones sustituyendo el Ol por la forma pronominal adecuadaSarah est lavando las manos a su tia.Yo escribo una carta a mi padre.Ellos compran zapatos para los niosEl turista vende su cmara a mi amiga. The ________ is the pipeline through which products, their ownership, communication, financing and payment, and risk flow to the consumer. Access controls are enforced automatically in FMS service routines that access and manipulate files and directories.a Trueb. False