An ideal gas with γ = 1.67 has an initial temperature of 0°C, initial volume of 10.0 liters, and initial pressure of 1.00 atm. Then the gas is expanded adiabatically to a volume of 10.4 liters. What is the new temperature? (1 point)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: T = 9.74°C

Explanation: An ideal gas in a quasi-static adiabatic process follows the equation: [tex]pV^{\gamma} = constant[/tex].

So:

[tex]1.10^{1.67} = constant[/tex]

constant = 46.7735

Adiabatic conditions can be written as:

[tex]TV^{\gamma-1}=constant[/tex]

Then, new temperature is

[tex]T.(10.4)^{1.67-1}=46.7735[/tex]

[tex]T.(10.4)^{0.67}=46.7735[/tex]

[tex]T = \frac{46.7735}{4.802}[/tex]

T = 9.74°C

The new temperature is 9.74°C.


Related Questions

Which tool gives scientists information about the wind speed and humidity of a region?

Answers

Answer:

Anemometer. An anemometer is a type of weather instrument that measures wind speed.

Why Aluminium oxide has higher melting point than Alumunium Chloride?​

Answers

Answer:

They have high melting points . They have ionic

giant lattice structures : strong force of attraction between inland so have high melting points . They are iconic because of large electronegativity differences between the metal and oxygen ....Aluminum oxide (Al203) is ionic but does show some covalent character.

describe how carbon skeletons may vary and explain how this variation contibutes to the diveristy and complecity of organic moleculs

Answers

Answer:

Carbon is a highly covalent element due to the presence of four valence electrons in its outermost shell. This helps it bond covalently with other elements in various ways.

Carbon is known to be the backbone for most compounds. The carbon backbone vary in length and in the mode of bonding such as having the ability to from straight, branched, rings, double or triple bond which contibutes to the diversity and complexity of organic molecules.

What is physical and chemical changes in your own word?

Answers

Physical is something you can see with your eyes Chemical is something you can not

Answer:

physical is the change that doesn't effect the identity of the object chemical changes the identity of the object.

A sample of water has a volume of 24.0 milliliters and a density of 0.992 g/mL. What is its mass? 1) 23.8 g 2) 24.2 g 3) NONE

Answers

Answer:

23.8

Explanation:

The formula for density is D=M/V, where D stands for density, M stands for mass, and V stands for volume. In this case, we are solving for mass, so we have to cross multiply the equation to isolate the variable of M. Once we cross multiply, we get the equation M=DV, and then we start to substitute the values into the equation. M=(.992g/mL)(24.0mL) is the equation, and once we multiply, we get 23.808 as the answer. But when figuring out density, mass, or volume, we need to utilize sig figs. Since the two numbers that you are multiplying both have 3 sig figs, the answer must have three sig figs. Round up or down based on the place value that you are rounding to. Since we are trying to get an answer that is in the tenths place, we round down to 23.8, which is the answer.

3. Express the number 0.0880 in scientific notation.
A) 880 x 10-4
B) 8.80 x 102
C) 8.8 x 10-2
D) 8.80 x 10-2
0.880 x 10-1

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

Move the decimal forward 2 times.

The correct answer to this question would be D

Why do you think people have stopped believing in and trusting science?

Answers

Science goes against a lot of religious belief and also people like to believe that the government is trying to control the people. They probably are but with the simple fact that earth is flat or vaccines aren’t good isn’t something they would do to control the people. Science could be used the same way the countries use religion as a mean to control the people and people don’t want to be wrapped around the thumb of a manipulative government.
Science doesn’t align with a lot of people’s religious beliefs

How many km are equal to 1.55 x 10^4 m?

Answers

Answer:

15.5 km

Explanation:

1.55x10^4m

1.55x10000m

15500m

1km=1000m

b=15500m

1km*15500m=b*1000m

1km*15500m/1000m=b*1000m/1000m

b=15.5km

Hope this helps ;) ❤❤❤

what were the limitation of debereiner's law of traid​

Answers

Dobereiner could find only three triads; . i.e total of 9 elements only. However the total number of elements were more than that of those encompassed in Dobereiner's Triad. Thus, Dobereiner's could not be classify most of the elements known at that time

how many significant figures does 4,982cm have

Answers

Answer:

4 significant figures.

Explanation:

All non-zero numbers are significant figures.

You titration 5.0 mL of HCl with 0.010 M NaOH. You find the end point of your titration occurs when 12.0 mL of NaOH has been added. What is the total volume of the solution at the end point of the titration

Answers

your answer is 0.00833M the volume was converted into liters

NaOH(aq)+HCl(aq)→NaCl(aq)+H2O(l)

Using the molarity equation, we can find the number of moles of HCl that reacted:

molarity=mol soluteL soln

mol solute=(molarity)(L soln)

mol HCl=(0.105molL)(0.0250L)=0.00263 mol HCl

(volume converted to liters)

Now, using the coefficients of the chemical reaction, we can determine the number of moles of NaOH that reacted:

0.00263mol HCl(1lmol NaOH1mol HCl)=0.00263 mol NaOH

Lastly, we'll use the molarity equation (using given volume of NaOH soln) again to determine the molarity of the sodium hydroxide solution:

molarity=mol soluteL soln

Are changes in the state of matter (phase) considered physical or chemical changes? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Physical changes

Explanation:

Changes in the state of matter are physical changes.

First, the material is made up of the same components that is was before it changed states.

The physical properties of the material changed, but its chemical composition did not, meaning that is is a physical change.

Answer:

Physical change

Explanation:

Matter can change between phases, so they are reversible physical changes that do not change matter’s chemical composition.

Changes of state are physical changes in matter. They are reversible changes that do not change matter’s chemical makeup or chemical properties. Water, for example, can be a solid (ice), a liquid (drinking water), or a gas (steam). Those are physical changes that don't change the fact that water is always chemically made up of H2O (two hydrogens and one oxygen).

Which of the following products is not derived from cellulose​

Answers

Answer:

1.asphalat 2.DDT 3.cellulose 4.polystreyne 5.nylon

Answer: Petroleum

Explanation:

Classify each of the following as a pure substance or a mixture. If a mixture, indicate whether it is homogeneous or heterogeneous: sand, air, tomato juice, iodine crystals.

Answers

Explanation:

What scientific concept do you need to know in order to solve this problem?

Our tutors have indicated that to solve this problem you will need to apply the Mixtures concept. You can view video lessons to learn Mixtures. Or if you need more Mixtures practice, you can also practice Mixtures practice problems.

What is the difficulty of this problem?

Our tutors rated the difficulty ofClassify each of the following as a pure substance or a mixt...as low difficulty.

How long does this problem take to solve?

Our expert Chemistry tutor, Dasha took 4 minutes and 29 seconds to solve this problem. You can follow their steps in the video explanation above.

What professor is this problem relevant for?

Based on our data, we think this problem is relevant for Professor Gulde's class at UB.

recall the definition of an acid that you learned in chemistry. Explain how the reaction blow illustrates the acididc properties of laactic acid.

Answers

Answer:

Lactic acid is used to prepare medicine. It is colorless, can be solid or liquid form.

Explanation:

Acids are sour in taste. It changes the color and taste of the chemical. It reacts with some chemicals metals and produce the hydrogen. It react with hydrogen. I also react with the bases and produce the salt. It also promotes some of the chemical reaction. For example nitric acid, phosphoric acid sulfuric acid and the organic acids.

The lactic acid is soluble with ethanol and water. It is produced by the reaction of two strategies, the synthetic method and biotechnological methods. It is produced at very large scale by the help of fermentation. Lactic acid is colorless, in liquid or solid form. It is a weak acid and can react in the way as the stronger acids react.


which of these time measurements is the smallest? 0.02 seconds, 0.02 teraseconds, 2,500 milliseconds, or 25,000 nanoseconds?​

Answers

Answer:

25000 nanoseconds

Explanation:

Answer:

i think it's 25,000 nanoseconds :)

Explanation:

Which of the following is an example of how chemicals can both hurt and
help the environment?
A. Chemicals in a volcano's lava can harm plants, and some
chemicals can be used to determine what is in lava.
B. Chemicals are used to protect skin from the sun and also to help
skin tan.
C. Chemicals can pollute water, but they can also be used to clean
water.
D. Chemicals are used in artists' paints and also are used to clean
artists' paintbrushes.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Because I just did the test lol.

Chemicals are substances that can be natural or man-made. It can both hurt and help the environment as they pollute water and can also clean water. Thus, option C is correct.

What are the effects of chemicals?

Chemicals are compounds that are synthesized artificially and have various uses and applications in various fields. They can be both beneficial and detrimental to the environment and the ecosystem.

Chemicals like that from factories, pesticides run-off from agricultural fields, drugs, microorganisms, fertilizers, radioactive substances, etc, cause water pollution by acting as contaminants.

On the contrary, chemicals can be used to clean water pollution. Chloramine and chlorine are the most common chemical disinfectants that cleanse contaminated water to make it useful.

Therefore, option C. chemicals can both clean and pollute water.

Learn more about chemicals, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28222646

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What is the density of an unknown object that has a mass of 5.0 g and volume of 20
ml?

Answers

Answer:

Density=mass / volume.

Density = 5/20.

0.25g/cm^3.

The density of the unknown object is 0.25 mL

Density of an object is defined as the mass of the object per unit volume of the object. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

[tex]Density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ \\ [/tex]

With the above formula, we can obtain the density of the unknown object as follow:

Mass = 5 g

Volume = 20 mL

Density =?

[tex]Density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ \\ Density = \frac{5}{20} \\ \\ Density = 0.25 \: ml[/tex]

Therefore the density of the unknown object is 0.25 mL

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/11686233

Aluminum sells for $0.35 per meter. How much does a piece of aluminum 5.12 kilometers long cost?

Answers

Convert km to meters
1km = 1000m
5.12 x 1000 = 5120 meters

Then multiply number of meters by the price
5120 x .35 = 1,792

It costs $1792

4. Express the number 9.95 x 10-3 in common decimal form.
A) 0.00995
B) 9.95
C) 9950
D) 0.0995
E) 0.000995

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

Move the decimal forward 3 times.

describe how you could prove that a bicycle is matter

Answers

Atoms are the building block of science for starters meaning that all solid and liquid thing will contain atoms. Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. So, in order to prove that air is matter, we need to prove that air has mass and takes up space. To prove that a bicycle has matter, you would  need to show that it has a weight and will take up space.

Thank you hope this helps you out!

A 1.0 mol sample of which of the following compounds has the greatest mass?
A. NO
B. NO2
C. N2O
D. N2O5​

Answers

Answer:

(D) is the correct option.

Explanation:

Molar mass of NO = (14+16) g/mol = 30 g/mol

Molar mass of NO₂ = (14+16×2) g/mol = 46 g/mol

Molar mass of N₂O = (14×2+16) g/mol = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of N₂O₅ = (14×2+16×5) g/mol = 108 g/mol

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

mass = n × M, M = molar mass

n = 1 mol in each case

Higher the molar mass, greater is the mass of the compound. The molar mass of N₂O₅ is greatest of all other cases. It will have greatest mass.

Is it really healthy to drink a monster? I mean I feel kinda tired rn

Answers

sugar is really high on a monster and it is bad for your health never drink more than 1. Seriously.

Answer:

Yes

Explanation: It is just caffeine and if it is just one it will not hurt

Which of the following aspects of kinetic-molecular theory explain why a plasma-based light doesn’t get unbearably hot? Select all that apply.
Particles exchange energy through elastic collisions.
All particles are in constant random motion.
Particles are small.
Except during collisions, interactions between particles are negligible.
The temperature depends only on the average kinetic energy of the particles.

Answers

Answer:

Particles exchange energy through elastic collisions.  

All particles are in constant random motion.

Except during collisions, interactions between particles are negligible.

Temperature depends only on the average kinetic energy of the particles.

Explanation:

Answer:

A,B,D,E egd

Explanation:

12.60 m has
significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Answer:

12.60 m has 4 significant figures.

Explanation:

On Edge 2021

Habits of Highly Organized People Edpuzzle
OPEN ENDED QUESTION
What is one benefit of being organized?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: one benefit of being organized is

More Focused

Productive

Sleeping Better

Saving Money

Healthier Physically

Social Life Improves

More Free Time

Gratitude

Less Stress

Happiness

The light reactions synthesize ATP, NADPH, and O2 using which of the the following process(es):

a. oxidation only
b. reduction only
c. neither oxidation, reduction, nor electrolysis
d. oxidation and reduction oxidation
e. reduction, and electrolysis

Answers

Answer:

D . oxidation and reduction oxidation

The light reactions synthesize ATP, NADPH, and oxygen using oxidation and reduction. Therefore, option D is correct.

What do you mean by the oxidation and reduction ?

The term oxidation is defined as the loss of electron and tha term reduction is defined as the gain of electron. When oxidation and reduction takes place simultaneously is called as redox reaction.

In the light reactions, energy from sunlight drives the synthesis of ATP and NADPH, the formation of O2 from H2O.

During the light reactions, water is oxidized, electrons are shifted from water to NADP+, and ATP is compounded. The three components of the light reaction can be resumed with equations: Oxidation of water. 2 H2O 02 + 4e- + 4 H.

Thus,The light reactions synthesize ATP, NADPH, and oxygen using  oxidation and reduction, option D is correct.

To learn more about an oxidation and reduction, follow the link;

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1. What is the state of matter of each of these materials at room temperature? a) gold b) gasoline c) oxygen d) olive oil e) mercury (found in thermometers) f) aluminum

Answers

Answer:

a) gold - Solid

b) gasoline - liquid

c) oxygen - gaseous

d) olive oil - liquid

e) mercury (found in thermometers) - liquid

f) aluminum - solid

Explanation:

Matter exists in three states viz: solid, gas and liquid. Note that, room temperature is a neither hot or cold temperature, which is about 20-23°C.

A) Gold is a transition metal with the symbol Au. At a room temperature, Gold, like most metals are found as SOLIDS.

B) Gasoline is a liquid mixture of refined hydrocarbons majorly used as fuels.

C) Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O. It is a constituent of natural air, which is a mixture of different gases including oxygen. Hence, at room temperature, Oxygen is a gas.

D) Olive oil is a vegetable oil got from olives. It is composed of fats and it's a liquid at room temperature.

E) Mercury is an element with symbol Hg. It is the only metallic element found naturally (at room temperature) as a liquid. It is used in thermometers.

F) Aluminum is another chemical element with symbol Al. It is a lustrous metal that occurs as a Solid in room temperature.

How many significant figures are in the answer when you multiply 67.20 x 8.02?

How many significant figures are in the answer when you divide 486.02 by 0.056?

How many significant figures are in the answer when you add 11.264 + 245.3?

Answers

Answer: 6, 7 and 6 significant figures, respectively.

Explanation:

A.  67.20 x  8.02 = 538.944, has  6 significant figures  .

B. 486.02 x 0.056 = 27.21712, has 7 significant figures .

C. 11.264 + 245.3 =  256.564 = 6 significant figures.


There is a different Safety Data Sheet for every chemical.
Select one:
O True
o False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

This is true because every chemical reacts differently

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