An investigator predicts that dog owners in the country spend more time walking their dogs than do dog owners in the city. The investigator gets a sample of 21 country owners and 23 city owners. The mean number of hours per week that city owners spend walking their dogs is 10.0. The standard deviation of hours spent walking the dog by city owners is 3.0. The mean number of hours country owners spent walking theirs dogs per week was 15.0. The standard deviation of the number of hours spent walking the dog by owners in the country was 4.0. Do dog owners in the country spend more time walking their dogs than do dog owners in the city?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Yes  dog owners in the country spend more time walking their dogs than do dog owners in the city

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The sample size from country is [tex]n_1 = 21[/tex]

     The  sample  size from city is  [tex]n_2 = 23[/tex]

     The  sample  mean for  country is   [tex]\= x_1 =  15 [/tex]

      The  Sample  mean for  city is  [tex]\= x_2 =  10[/tex]

       The  standard deviation for country  is [tex]\sigma _1 =  4[/tex]

        The standard deviation for  city is  [tex]\sigma _2 =  3[/tex]

Let the level of significance is  [tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex]

The null hypothesis is  [tex]H_o : \mu_1 = \mu_2[/tex]

The  alternative hypothesis is  [tex]H_a : \mu_1 > \mu_2[/tex]

 The  pooled standard deviation is  mathematically represented as

       [tex]s =  \sqrt{ \frac{s_1 ^2  *  (n_1 - 1 ) + s_2 ^2 *  (n_2 - 1 )}{ df} }[/tex]

Here  df is the degree of freedom which is mathematically represented as

          [tex]df =  n_1 + n_2  - 2[/tex]

         [tex]df =  21 + 23 -2 [/tex]

        [tex]df =  42[/tex]

So

    [tex]s =  \sqrt{ \frac{4 ^2  *  (15.0 - 1 ) + 3 ^2 *  (10 - 1 )}{ 42} }[/tex]  

    [tex]s =  3.5[/tex]

Generally the test statistics is mathematically represented

        [tex]t =  \frac{\= x_1 - \= x_2 }{ s *  \sqrt{\frac{1}{n_1} +\frac{1}{n_2}  } }[/tex]

          [tex]t =  \frac{ 15 -10 }{ 3.5 * \sqrt{\frac{1}{ 21 } + \frac{1}{23} } }[/tex]

[tex]t =  4.733[/tex]

Generally the p-value  is obtained from the student t-distribution table   table , the value  is  

         [tex]P(T >   4.733)=  t_{4.733,  42 } = 0.000013  [/tex]

From the calculation we see that

         [tex]p-value  < \alpha[/tex]

So we reject the null hypothesis

Hence we can conclude that there is  sufficient evidence to support the claim that dog owners in the country spend more time walking their dogs than do dog owners in the city

     

       


Related Questions

While conducting a goodness-of-fit test if the observed and expected values are close, you would expect which of the following?
A. Large X2 value, large p-value
B. Small x2 value, large p-value
C. Large X2 value, small p-value
D. Small X2 value, small p-value

Answers

Answer: Choice B

Small X^2 value, large p-value

=================================================

Explanation:

The X^2 refers to chi-squared or chi-square value.

If the observed and expected values are close, then their differences are small leading to small squares of those differences. Consequently, this means the sum of the squared differences is also small leading to a small X^2 value.

The p-value is the probability of getting a certain chi-square value or larger. If X^2 is small, then we have a very large chance of getting that certain X^2 value or larger. Visually, the area under the chi-square curve to the right of X^2 will be large if X^2 is small.

A large p-value means we fail to reject the null hypothesis. You can think of the p-value as the probability that the null is correct (though because of some technical reasons it's not this entirely, but its close enough). This means a large p-value tells us to accept that the data fits the distribution we're trying to compare to.

In this exercise we have to use probability knowledge so we can say that the correct alternative is:

Letter B

If the observed and expected values are close, then their differences are small leading to small squares of those differences. Consequently, this means the sum of the squared differences is also small leading to a small [tex]X^2[/tex] value.

The p-value is the probability of getting a certain chi-square value or larger. If [tex]X^2[/tex]  is small, then we have a very large chance of getting that certain [tex]X^2[/tex] value or larger. Visually, the area under the chi-square curve to the right of [tex]X^2[/tex] will be large if [tex]X^2[/tex] is small.

A large p-value means we fail to reject the null hypothesis. You can think of the p-value as the probability that the null is correct . This means a large p-value tells us to accept that the data fits the distribution we're trying to compare to.

See more about probability at brainly.com/question/795909

I'll give you brainliest! Just need help with 5-10! (Least common factors)

Answers

Answer:

603048424555

Step-by-step explanation:

5.

[tex]12,\:30\\\\\mathrm{Prime\:factorization\:of\:}12:\quad 2\times\:2\times\:3\\\mathrm{Prime\:factorization\:of\:}30:\quad 2\times\:3\times\:5\\\\=2\times\:2\times\:3\times\:5\\\\=60[/tex]

6.

[tex]6,\:10\\\\\mathrm{Prime\:factorization\:of\:}6:\quad 2\times\:3\\\mathrm{Prime\:factorization\:of\:}10:\quad 2\times \:5\\\\=2\times \:3\times \:5\\\\=30[/tex]

7.

[tex]16,\:24\\\\\mathrm{Prime\:factorization\:of\:}16:\quad 2\times \:2\times\:2\times\:2\\\mathrm{Prime\:factorization\:of\:}24:\quad 2\times\:2\times\:2\times\:3\\\\=2\times\:2\times\:2\times\:2\times\:3\\\\=48[/tex]

8.

[tex]14,21\\\\\mathrm{Prime\:factorization\:of\:}14:\quad 2\times\:7\\\mathrm{Prime\:factorization\:of\:}21:\quad 3\times\:7\\\\=2\times\:7\times\:3\\\\=42[/tex]

9.

[tex]9,15\\\\\mathrm{Prime\:factorization\:of\:}9:\quad 3\times\:3\\\mathrm{Prime\:factorization\:of\:}15:\quad 3\times\:5\\\\=3\times\:3\times\:5\\\\=45[/tex]

10.

[tex]5,\:11\\\\\mathrm{Prime\:factorization\:of\:}5:\quad 5\\\mathrm{Prime\:factorization\:of\:}11:\quad 11\\\\=5\times \:11\\\\=55[/tex]

Is anyone good at math? That can be my tutor? College Math to be exact.

Answers

Answer:

Of course, there is

Step-by-step explanation:

I'm sure there are a lot of smart people here on brainly that can be of good help. You can message any of them for help. At the mean time, you can post your maths problems here on brainly and we'll try as much as possible to help out where and when we can. Thank you, and good luck.

Let f(x) = x − 3 and g(x) = x + 11. Find f(x) ⋅ g(x)

Answers

Answer: x^2 + 8x - 33

Explanation:

f(x) = x - 3
g(x) = x + 11

Thus
f(x) • g(x)
= (x - 3)(x + 11)
= x^2 + 11x - 3x - 33
= x^2 + 8x - 33

Use Stokes' Theorem to evaluate
integral.gif
C
F · dr where C is oriented counterclockwise as viewed from above. F(x, y, z) = xyi + yzj + zxk,
C is the boundary of the part of the paraboloid z = 1 − x2 − y2 in the first octant.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]-\frac{17}{20}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]-\frac{17}{20}[/tex] the negativity shows that it is in the opposite direction

attached below is the detailed solution on how we got to this above answer using the stoke's theorem

Put the numbers 1.01, 10.01, 1.11, 1.011 in order from greatest to least?

Answers

Answer:

1.011, 10.01, 1.11, 1.01

hope this helps

10.01 1.11 1.011 1.01

Step-by-step explanation:

10.01 1.11 1.011 1.01

A_____is a set of assumptions about how sample data are selected and about the population from which the sample data are selected.a. random sampling.
b. statistical model.
c. descriptive statistics.
d. probability sampling.

Answers

Answer: probability sampling

Step-by-step explanation:

Probability sampling is used as a sampling method in which the researcher chooses samples from a large population using a method which is based on the theory of probability. For an item to be qualify as a probability sample, that item must be selected using a random selection. An example is the selection of 2 girls from a group of 20 students where 12 are girls and 8 are boys.

Which of these questions can be answered with a simple yes or no?
A. What sororities and fraternities are available?
B. Are scholarships offered?
C. What dining options are offered on campus?
D. How much is the tuition?

Answers

Answer:B

Step-by-step explanation:

B because it can be answered with yes or no while the others need more answers

B.

The other choices have to be explained in more depth to be understood.

Please mark as brainliest :)))

The rectangular area measures 30 ft by 25ft. The fencing that will be used comes in 25 ft sections. How many sections will you need to enclose the area?​

Answers

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

Three friends went shopping. Danetta spent $25 more than Elaine spent, but Jan spent $35 less than Danetta spent. If they spent $165 in all, how much did each of the friends spend?​

Answers

Answer:

Elaine spent $50, Danetta spent $75, and Jan spent $40

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent how much Elaine spent:

Danetta will be represented by x + 25

Jan will be represented by x - 10

Then, create an equation:

x + x + 25 + x - 10 = 165

Add like terms and solve for x:

3x + 15 = 165

3x = 150

x = 50

So, this means Elaine spent $50

Plug in 50 as x to find how much Danetta and Jan spent:

x + 25

50 + 25

= $75 (Danetta)

x - 10

50 - 10

= $40 (Jan)

So, Elaine spent $50, Danetta spent $75, and Jan spent $40

The money spent by Danetta is $75, the money spent by Elaine is $50, and the money spent by Jan is $40.

What is the linear system?

A linear system is one in which the parameter in the equation has a degree of one. It might have one, two, or even more variables.

Let D be the money spent by Danetta, E be the money spent by Elaine, and J be the money spent by Jan.

Three friends went shopping. Danetta spent $25 more than Elaine spent. Then the equation will be

D = E + 25

E = D – 25

But Jan spent $35 less than Danetta spent. Then the equation will be

J = D – 35

If they spent $165 in all. Then the equation will be

D + E + J = 165

Put the value of E and J in the above equation.

D + D – 25 + D – 35 = 165

                   3D – 60 = 165

                            3D = 225

                              D = 225 / 3

                              D = 75

Then the value of E will be

E = D – 25

E = 75 – 25

E = 50

Then the value of J will be

J = D – 35

J = 75 – 35

J = 40

More about the linear system link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/20379472

#SPJ2

you roll a pair of six-sided dice (each can be a 1,2,3,4,5, or 6). What is the probability that the sum of your dice is greater than 10

Answers

Answer:

1/12

Step-by-step explanation:

Probability is the likelihood or chance that an event will occur.

Probability = Expected number of outcome/Total outcome

Since a pair of die with six faces is rolled, the total number of outcome will be 6^2 = 36

Expected outcome is the sum of dice greater than 10. The only time we can get a sum of the dice grater than 10 is when the following are rolled; (5,6), (6, 5) and (6, 6). The sum of the numbers will give us 11 ans 12 respectively which are values greater than 10.

The expected outcomes = 3 outcomes

The probability that the sum of my dice is greater than 10 = 3/36

Hence the probability that the sum of my dice is greater than 10 is 1/12

Find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r. The paired data below consist of the costs of advertising (in thousands of dollars) and the number of products sold (in thousands):
Cost 9 2 3 4 2 5 9 10
Number 85 52 55 68 67 86 83 73
A.-0.071
B. 0.708
С. 0.235
D. 0.246

Answers

Answer:

B.) 0.708

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the following data :

Cost of advertising (in thousands of $) (x) :

9

2

3

4

2

5

9

10

Number of product sold (in thousands of $) (y) :

85

52

55

68

67

86

83

73

Using the pearson Coefficient of correlation calculator, the correlation Coefficient obtained for the data above is : 0.7077 = 0.708 (3 decimal places).

This depicts a strong positive correlation between the cost of advertising and the number of product sold as the correlation Coefficient is both positive and close to 1. This means payibg a high cost for advert will almost usually result in a corresponding increase in the number of products sold.

Need help ASAP if y’all could pls help me out that would be great

Answers

hi! here’s what i’d put for the sentences to fill in the blanks:

- 1 ten is equal to 10 ones. 1 ten is 10 times the value of 1 one.

- 1 hundred is equal to 10 tens. 1 hundred is 10 times the value of 1 ten.

- 1 thousand is equal to 10 hundreds. 1 thousand is 10 times the value of 1 hundred.

- 1 ten-thousand is equal to 10 thousands. 1 ten-thousand is 10 times the value of 1 thousand.

- 1 hundred-thousand is equal to 10 ten-thousands. 1 hundred-thousand is 10 times the value of 1 ten-thousand.

Place Value Chart:

blank space before 3 is 2

hope this helped!:)

What is -2 x (-12) ?

Answers

[tex]-2x\left(-12\right)=24x[/tex]

Answer:

24x

Step-by-step explanation:

Parenthesis implies multiplication, and when a negative and a negative are multiplied, the answer becomes positive. Adding on the x, the answer to this equation if 24x.

9. Ms. Barton determined that the
total cost of her wedding, c,
could be represented by the
equation c = 75n + 1500, where n
is the number of people
attending the wedding. If Ms.
Barton's wedding cost $8625,
how many people attended the
wedding?
A 135 B 95
C 115 D 75

Answers

Answer:

B. 95

Step-by-step explanation:

Plug in 8625 into the equation as c:

c = 75n + 1500

8625 = 75n + 1500

Solve for n:

7125 = 75n

95 = n

So, 95 people attended.

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

So we have the equation:

[tex]c=75n+1500[/tex]

Where c represents the wedding cost and n represents the number of people who attended the wedding.

We know that the wedding cost a total of $8625. Thus, we can plug this number in for c and solve for n:

[tex]8625=75n+1500[/tex]

Subtract 1500 from both sides. The right cancels:

[tex](8625)-1500=(75n+1500)-1500\\7125=75n[/tex]

Now divide both sides by 75:

[tex](7125)/75=(75n)/75\\n=95[/tex]

Thus, a total of 95 people attended the wedding.

A small publishing company is planning to publish a new book. The production cost will include one-time fixed cost such as editing and variable costs (such as printing) There are two production method it could use. With one method, the one time fixed cost will total $57,641, and a variable cost will be $10 per book. With the other method, the one time fixed cost will total $16,682 and a variable cost will be $19.25 per book. For how many books produces will the costs from the two methods be the same?​

Answers

Answer:

4,428 books

Step-by-step explanation:

make the equation 57,641+10x=16,682+19.25x

(you’re using that equation because the numbers have to be equal at the end. also “x” is the variable) after that subtract 16,682 from both sides that should give you (40,959+10x= 19.25x) after that subtract 10x from both sides, that should give you (40,959 = 9.25x) Lastly divide both sides by 9.25 and you should get x=4,428.

If : X ~ N (30,0?), n
= 10, S2 = 5 then P(< 32) =​

Answers

Answer:

P= positive N=negative P x N = N N x P = N P x P = P N x N = P Hope that helps!?!?!

Step-by-step explanation:

Plz help!

1/8 x 2/3 = ?
Lowest terms ????

Answers

Answer:

Normal form = 1/12

Decimal form: 0.0833

ASAP HELPPPPPPPPpppppp

Answers

Answer: see explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

you would add AB (14) and BC (3x-4) to get the length of AC (4x+4).

14 + 3x-4 = 4x + 4

then, just solve for the value of x. (isolate x)

and then plug the value of x back in to "4x+4" and that's your answer.

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

14+3x-4=4x+4

3x+10=4x+4

3x-4x=4-10

-1x=-6

x=6

how many sundaes did the shop make if they used 32 spoonfuls of sprinkles​

Answers

Answer:

Depends on how many spoonfuls they use per sundae. If they use one spoonful they made 32 sundaes, if they use 2 spoonfuls they made 16 sundaes.

Please help me fast:
Before a sale, an item’s price was $45.00. After the sale discount the price became $38.25. What was the percent of the sale discount?

Solve:
d
5.6−7y=−4(2y−0.9)+2.4

Answers

Answer:

45 − x % ∗ 45 = 38.25

− 45 x /100 = 38.25 − 45

− 45 x /100 = − 6.75

x = 6.75 ∗ 100 /45

= 15

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Before a sale  45.00$

original price p =$45.00

After the sale discount, the price became  $38.25

Difference of sale = 45.00-38.00= $7.00

% of sale distance =Difference of sale/p  x%100

                                 =%15

11p-4=6p+1 explain steps please ASAP!!!

Answers

Attached below is the problem that I worked out. And I checked my answer simply by plugging it in

whats 1+2*5(6/7)=? will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer: 67/7

Step-by-step explanation:

1+(2)(5)(6/7)=67/7

(Decimal: 9.571429)

hope i helped

-lvr

Answer:

The answer : 1+2*5(6/7) = 9.57142857143 or 67/7

Multiply the equation (-3)(-5)

Answers

Answer: +15

Step-by-step explanation: Sine a negative times a

negative always equals a positive, (-3) · (-5) is +15.

Answer:

+15

Step-by-step explanation:

negative times a negative is always a positive

Evaluate the expression when b=30 and c=6.
b+c2
b-4c
Simplify your answer as much as possible.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Hey there!!

During evaluating the expression, you must follow,

put the value as given.work according to the mathematical operation sign.

Here,

[tex]i). \: b + {c}^{2} [/tex]

[tex] = 30 + {6}^{2} [/tex]

= 30+36

= 66.

ii). b-4c

= 30 - 4×6

= 30 - 24

= 6

Hope it helps...

[Calc1]

Help with 2 questions?

(B) What is the least squares regression line

(C) According to the model in (b), for every increase of $1000 in income, the ulcer rate (per 100 population) will go down by _________ points.

Answers

Answer:

B) y = -9.98×10⁻⁵ x + 13.95

C) 0.1

Step-by-step explanation:

Using Excel, the least squares regression line, rounded to two decimal places, is y = -9.98×10⁻⁵ x + 13.95.

The slope is -9.98×10⁻⁵, so if x increases by 1000, then y changes by -9.98×10⁻² = -0.0998.  Rounded to one decimal place, the ulcer rate per 100 population will go down by 0.1 points.

If you spun the spinner 1 time what is the probability of landing on either a gray piece or a white piece

Answers

Answer:

50%

Step-by-step explanation:

If there's only either a gray piece or a white piece on the spinner and you spun it once, the probability of it landing on gray or white is 50%. But if there are more pieces the answer will be incorrect.

if q^2-1 is divisible by 8 if q is _____

Answers

Answer:

if q is odd

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello,

Either q is odd or is even.

Case 1 - we can find k integer so that q = 2k

Then, in the case

[tex]q^2-1=4k^2-1[/tex]

This is not divisible by 8, for instance, q = 6

[tex]q^2-1=36-1=35=7*5[/tex]

Case 2 - we can find k integer so that q = 2k+1

[tex]q^2-1=(2k+1)^2-1=4k^2+4k+1-1=4k(k+1)[/tex]

k(k+1) is divisible by 2 so the initial number is divisible by 8

Conclusion, the answer is q is odd.

Thanks

Inventa un reparto donde el resultado sea 4/5

Answers

Answer:

Snacks are distributed in a school.

There are only 36 apples and 44 bananas for the students, but there are 72 orange juices and 28 tangerine juices. The distribution would be 4/5, it would take 20 fruits so that the snack per student be the same.

Step-by-step explanation:

A fraction is a whole number that expresses a certain number of portions that are taken from a whole divided into parts.

It is represented by a bar that separates the first part (numerator) from the second (denominator).

The numerator represents the number of parts taken and the denominator represents the entire element.

For example, 3 eaten parts of a 4-piece cake.

3/4 of the cake was eaten.

The solution generated by the calculator is 5.779E-8. Describe how to interpret the solution.

Answers

Answer:The E indicates scientific notation. The first number is the coefficient of the number in scientific notation. This number is multiplied by a power of 10. The number following the E, which is -8, is the exponent, and the base is 10.

REAL ANSWER

Step-by-step explanation:I did the assignment

Answer:

SIMPLE RESPONES: The E indicates scientific notation. The first number is the coefficient of the number in scientific notation. This number is multiplied by a power of 10. The number following the E, which is –8, is the exponent, and the base is 10.

Step-by-step explanation:

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