The California State Assembly, which has 80 members, is the lower house of the bicameral state legislature. The California State Senate, which has 40 members, is the upper chamber. At the Sacramento location of the California State Capitol, both houses of the legislature meet.
What is the California State Assembly district?The lower house of the California State Legislature is called the California State Assembly, while the upper house is called the California State Senate. The Assembly meets at the California State Capitol in Sacramento, along with the State Senate. Legislators have a responsibility to pass just laws.
Each branch of the Californian legislature was split into 40 Senate districts and 80 Assembly districts after the 1879 state constitution was ratified. As closely equal in population as possible and made out of contiguous land, these districts.
Thus, The California State Assembly, which has 80 members, is the lower house of the bicameral state legislature.
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Frederick Douglas and Reform:
1) What is meant by “If there is no struggle, there is no progress”? Give some examples of this concept from your own experiences/life.
2) Do you agree with the statement that, “Power concedes nothing without a demand.”? Explain!)
Frederick Douglas, a man who will not defend himself when he has the resources to do so is not deserving of others fighting for him, according to the general consensus of mankind, and this opinion is justified.
Why is progress impossible without hardship, according to Douglass?There cannot be advancement without conflict (Douglass). In order to emphasize the value of justice and equality, escaping slave Frederick Douglass wrote the following quote. With the help of this quotation, I want to show how struggles are necessary for advancement. You won't get anything for free in this world.The whole text of their speech is below. They opened with the phrase "If there is no battle, there is no advancement." A man who will not defend himself when he has the resources to do so is not deserving of others fighting for him, according to the general consensus of mankind, and this opinion is justified.To learn more about Frederick Douglas refer to:
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why did Claude McKay move to new york
In 1914 he left school entirely for New York City and worked various menial jobs. As in Kingston, McKay encountered racism in New York City, and this compelled him to continue writing poetry. In 1917, under the pseudonym Eli Edwards, McKay published two poems in the periodical Seven Arts.
Answer: in 1914 he left school entirely for new york city worked various menial jobs. As in kingston, Mckay encountered racism in New york City. ,and this compelled him to continue writing poetry in 1917 under the pseudonynm eli edwards Mckay published two poems in the periodical seven arts
Explanation:
All of the following crops were first introduced to Europe through the Columbian Exchange EXCEPT:
Cocoa
Tomatoes
Grapes
Potatoes
All of the following crops were first introduced to Europe through the Columbian Exchange EXCEPT: grapes.
Hence, Option C is correct
Christopher Columbus helped the export of New World goods like sugar, tobacco, chocolate, and potatoes to the Old World while introducing horses, sugar plants, and disease to the New World. The Columbian Exchange is the method used to transport goods, people, and diseases across the Atlantic.
The populations of America were exposed to new diseases for the first time. The effects were catastrophic. These populations were also exposed to new weeds, pests, animals, and pets. In Eurasia and Africa, new food and fiber crops were introduced, enhancing diets and promoting trade.
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Why do you think the memory of the Indian revolt would have lived on in the minds of Indians living under direct British rule?
The Indian Revolt of 1857, also known as the Sepoy Mutiny, was a significant event in Indian history as it was the first major rebellion against British colonial rule.
The memory of the Indian Revolt would have lived on in the minds of Indians living under direct British rule for several reasons:
The scale of the rebellion: The Indian Revolt was a widespread and large-scale rebellion involving soldiers, peasants, and princes, which affected most regions of British India. This would have made a deep impression on the people and would have been passed down through the generations.The nature of the rebellion: The Indian Revolt was not just a military uprising, it was also a rebellion of the people against the British colonial rule. It had an ideological and political dimension, which would have resonated with many Indians who were suffering under British rule.The brutal repression: The British response to the Indian Revolt was extremely brutal and violent, with mass killings, executions, and forced relocations of entire communities. This would have left a lasting impact on the Indian population, and the memory of these atrocities would have been passed down through the generations.The role of religion: The Indian Revolt had a strong religious dimension, with many of the rebels seeing the rebellion as a fight against the British for their religious rights and customs. This would have made a deep impression on the people and would have been passed down through the generations.Know more about Indian Revolt of 1857 - https://brainly.com/question/1211909
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Prior to the expansion of the railroad,
how did most people travel out West?
A, covered wagon
B. ferry
C. horse and buggy
D. ship
Westward expansion and the growth of the United States during the 19th century sparked a need for a better transportation infrastructure. At the beginning of the century, U.S. citizens and immigrants to the country traveled primarily by horseback or on the rivers. After a while, crude roads were built and then canals.
What development in the early twentieth century directly resulted from Progressive Era societal demands?
an emphasis on cultural imperialism
the rise of activist government
a return to American isolationism
the growth of nativist sentiment
Which legislative action could be considered a triumph for progressive reformers?
the 1918 Supreme Court decision in Hammer v. Dagenhart, which ruled the federal government could not ban child labor
the Seventeenth Amendment, which required direct election of senators instead of selection by state legislatures
the Twenty-first Amendment, which repealed the Eighteenth Amendment and ended Prohibition
the 1896 Supreme Court decision in Plessy v. Ferguson, which upheld state segregation by race
The rise of activist government could be considered a direct result of Progressive Era societal demands.
the Seventeenth Amendment, which required direct election of senators instead of selection by state legislatures, could be considered a triumph for progressive reformers.
When did the Star Spangled Banner become the national anthem ?
The Star Spangled Banner was officially adopted as the United States national anthem on March 3, 1931 by an Act of Congress.
The original poem was written by Francis Scott Key in 1814, during the War of 1812. The poem was set to the tune of a popular British song and quickly became an iconic symbol of American patriotism.
The anthem was originally written by Francis Scott Key during the War of 1812, and was officially recognized as the national anthem by President Herbert Hoover in 1931.
The national anthem celebrates the successful defense of Fort McHenry during the War of 1812, and is an enduring symbol of patriotism and national pride.
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High tariffs led to:
Because high tariffs result in high prices for the consumers of that commodity, they typically cause importation of a certain product to decrease.
Imports are affected by tariffs either more or less?Assuming all other factors remain constant, when other nations apply tariffs on the export of American commodities, the higher costs of these goods typically cause decreased demand in the importing country, resulting in a supply excess in the exporting country.A home industry's goods are protected from foreign competition through protectionism, which is sparked by high tariffs. Because high tariffs result in high prices for the consumers of that commodity, they typically cause importation of a certain product to decrease.Because high tariffs result in high prices for the consumers of that commodity, they typically cause importation of a certain product to decrease.The complete question is,
Because of high tariffs,
A rise in the exportation of American products B a decline in manufacturing profits C an increase in the cost of goods from other nations D an increase in the price of American agricultural products.
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in what year did operation desert storm, the first us-iraq war take place?
The First Gulf War, sometimes referred to as the Persian Gulf War or Operation Desert Storm, started in 1991.
After Iraqi President Saddam Hussein gave the order to invade and occupy the neighboring nation of Kuwait in early August 1990, the Persian Gulf War started in 1991. Arab powers like Saudi Arabia and Egypt demanded intervention from the US and other Western countries because they were alarmed by these moves. Hussein refused to comply with requests made by the UN Security Council to leave Kuwait by mid-January 1991, and Operation Desert Storm was launched with a huge U.S.-led air offensive. The majority of Iraqi forces in Kuwait had already either surrendered or left by the time United States President George H.W. Bush issued a cease-fire order on February 28 after 42 days of nonstop attacks.
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what did the hittites teach the assyrians that helped make their army stronger?
The Assyrians learned how to strengthen their weapons by employing iron from the Hittites. After first extracting iron from the earth, they melted down the iron ore and combined it with charcoal to strengthen it.
What contributed to the Assyrian army's strengthening?
The might of the Assyrian army was the foundation upon which the empire was established. Ingenious generals and terrible soldiers were both products of the Assyrian martial system.
They dominated their adversaries by utilizing chariots, iron weaponry, and siege machinery. Iron weapons, cutting-edge engineering expertise, successful strategy, and most crucially, total ruthlessness were all key components of its success.
What did the Assyrians do to give them a tactical edge?
They invented iron weapons first in the region, which were more effective than the bronze weapons their adversaries were using. Their proficiency in ironworking enabled them to produce weapons and safety gear at a lower cost so that more soldiers could use them.
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Who helped U.S. invade Iraq in 2003?
Answer:
United Kingdom, Australia, and Poland helped invade Iraq in 2003
The Byzantine Empire reached the height of its power A. about 350 C.E. C. from 1000 to 1500 C.E. B. around 150 C.E. D. in the 500s C.E. 9.
The Byzantine Empire reached its peak under the emperor Justinian, who ruled from 527 to 565 A.D. Justinian .
From late antiquity to the Fall of Constantinople in 1453 AD, the Eastern Roman Empire is covered by this history of the Byzantine Empire. The transitional period when the eastern and western halves of the Roman Empire split is marked by a number of events from the fourth to the sixth centuries. Emperor Diocletian (reigned 284–305) divided the Roman Empire's governance into two halves in 285. [1] Constantine I (r. 306-337) moved the major capital from Rome to Byzantium, which became known as Constantinople ("City of Constantine") and Nova Roma, between 324 and 330. ("New Rome"). [n 1] Theodosius I (reigned 379–395) declared Christianity the official state religion of the Empire, outlawing other faiths including Roman polytheism. Finally, during Heraclius' (r. 610–641) administration, the Empire's military.
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What is the main idea of section 3 of the Declaration of Independence?
The core principle of Section 3 of the Declaration of Independence is that if a government attempts to deny these rights, the people have the right to revolt and form a new government.
After many days of deliberation, Congress passed the preamble on May 15. The principle upon which the whole constitution is based is contained in the Preamble to the Constitution. Certain realities underpin this assertion. All men are created equal and endowed with specific rights ("unalienable rights") that the government must never revoke. "Life, liberty, as well as the pursuit of happiness" are among these rights.
Governments exist to protect men's rights. Governments survive only on the strength of the people they represent. When a government fails to give rights to the people or removes the people's engagement, the people have the right to replace their government in a way that protects their unalienable rights. Governments should not be deposed for minor reasons; it is unusual for people to change a system to which they are accustomed.
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Which two great ancient civilizations developed in the Middle East region?
Answer: The two great ancient civilizations developed in the Middle East Region are Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia
Explanation:
:)
Answer:
Ancient Egyptians
Mesopotamians
Not really something for explantion....
The idea that governments exist only by the consent of the people was first popularized by which Enlightenment philosopher?
Many concepts from the English philosopher John Locke were used by the American revolutionary generation (1632–1704).
Who made the idea of separation most well-known among Enlightenment thinkers?The doctrine of the separation of powers, as articulated by French political philosopher Montesquieu during the Age of Enlightenment, is used in numerous constitutions all over the world.
Who was the most influential philosopher of the Enlightenment?One of the most significant figures in the Enlightenment, particularly in relation to the growth of political philosophy, was the English philosopher and physician John Locke (29 August 1632 – 28 October 1741). The American revolutionaries were most significantly inspired by his writings, as were Voltaire and Rousseau.
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by 1779, all states approved the draft of the articles except for which state?
Answer: All except Maryland
Explanation:
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which rebellion provided washington with an opportunity to show the strength of the new nation? group of answer choices stono rebellion shays' rebellion paxton boys' rebellion bacon's rebellion whiskey rebellion
The rebellion which provided Washington with an opportunity to show the strength of the new nation was the Whiskey Rebellion.
The Whiskey Rebellion was sparked by a tax on distilled liquors imposed in 1791, which farmers in western Pennsylvania saw as unfair because they produced alcohol for sale. The Whiskey Rebellion was the first test to show the strength of the new nation. This rebellion reinforced the notion that the new government had the authority to levy a specific tax on citizens in all states. By 1802, then-President Thomas Jefferson had repealed the whiskey excise tax. The newly formed United States prevailed the first real challenge to federal authority under President Washington's watch.
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Describe the size and scope of the removal of the Muscogee people.
Answer: The size and scope of the removal of the Muscogee people, also known as the Creek Nation, was significant and widespread. The removal took place in the 1830s as part of the Indian Removal Act, which was signed into law by President Andrew Jackson. The act authorized the forced relocation of southeastern Indigenous nations, including the Muscogee, from their ancestral homelands to Indian Territory in present-day Oklahoma.
The size of the removal was massive, with thousands of Muscogee people being forced to leave their homes and embark on a treacherous journey westward. Many died along the way from disease, exposure, and starvation. The scope of the removal was similarly far-reaching, as it affected not only the Muscogee people but also the neighboring Cherokee, Chickasaw, and Seminole nations. The impact of the removal on the Indigenous people was devastating and continues to be felt today.
Explanation:
Why did the United States want to prevent the European powers from intervening in the new republics that had revolted against Spain?
European powers against interfering in the affairs of the western hemisphere in order to protect American trade and national security from Russian and European designs on the Northwest and the new republics of Latin America.
What do you mean by Monroe Doctrine?The most well-known American approach to the Western Hemisphere is the Monroe Doctrine.
The U.S. government was concerned that European nations would establish colonial territories in the Americas, encroaching on its sphere of influence. As a result, the Monroe Doctrine was created.
Many Americans were concerned that European involvement in Latin America would threaten their nation's long-standing hegemony in the region. President Theodore Roosevelt released his corollary in an effort to keep outside forces at bay and guarantee financial stability.
Therefore, President James Monroe issued what became known as the Monroe Doctrine in 1823, warning European powers against interfering in the affairs of the western hemisphere in order to protect American trade and national security from Russian and European designs on the Northwest and the new republics of Latin America.
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Is there a preamble to the Declaration of Independence?
The preamble makes way for the Constitution (Archives.gov). It conveys the expectations of the designers and the reason for the archive. The preface is a prologue to the most elevated tradition that must be adhered to; it isn't the law. It doesn't characterize government powers or individual freedoms.
The Declaration of Freedom has the principal privileges that cutting-edge residents need now-a-day, yet some can contend that the Preface to the US Constitution was made to frame a more wonderful association, making it a really convincing report.
It imparts the goals of the composers and the motivation behind the archive. The preface is a prologue to the most elevated tradition that must be adhered to; it isn't the law. It doesn't characterize government powers or individual freedoms.
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Help please!!!! The Indus Valley is another ancient civilization that developed in India. Use the research you found to describe and compare the social structures of the Indus Valley and Egyptian society.
No writing from the Indus Valley has been deciphered by archaeologists or historians.
What kind of a significant impact did the Indus Valley civilization have on the society of ancient India?was created in India. Describe and contrast the power institutions of Egyptian and Indus Valley society using the information you have gathered.
The Harappa culture flourished more than 4,000 years ago in the South Of India of what is now northwest India and Pakistan. There, they constructed advanced cities, created sewage systems earlier than those of ancient Rome, and conducted long-distance trade with Mesopotamian communities.
What distinguished the Vedic culture from the Indus Valley civilization?The people of the civilization of Indus Valley were predominantly urban in style and involved in trade and business. Agriculture was the main source of income for most people in the Vedic civilisation, which was largely rural in nature.
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true or false: although the cultural significance of the mounds built in the ohio and mississippi river valleys is not completely understood, archaeological evidence points to their use as burial sites.
Despite the fact that the cultural meaning of the mounds constructed in the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi rivers is not fully understood, archaeological evidence suggests they were used as burial grounds.
Why are people six feet below the surface?The six feet beneath limit for burials might have originated with the plague that struck London in 1665. "Graves shall now be least six feet deep," declared the Lords Mayor of London. Why six feet was specified in the order was never stated. Possibly deep enough to prevent animals from discovering bodies.
What does "burial location" actually mean?a piece of land, especially one from the distant past, where the deceased are interred. Necropolis, cemetery, and synonyms.
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when did president reagan make the mlk holiday official?
The bill was approved by President Ronald Reagan in November 1983. In 1983, King's birthday was finally made a federal holiday, and by 2000, all 50 states had made it a state holiday.
Do each of the fifty states observe Martin Luther King Day?Martin Luther King Jr. Day was established by President Ronald Reagan in 1983, but states are not required to observe it or any other federal holiday. King-Lee Day is celebrated jointly in Alabama and Mississippi.
It took 32 years, a lot of campaigning, and guest appearances from Stevie Wonder, Ted Kennedy, and the National Football League to make Martin Luther King Jr.'s birthday a holiday.
In 1983, King's birthday was finally made a federal holiday, and by 2000, all 50 states had made it a state holiday.
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What was last major battle resulting in british defeat, britain then signed the treaty of paris and recognized u.s. independence
The last major battle resulting in british defeat, britain then signed the treaty of paris and recognized u.s. independence is Battle of Yorktown
The Yorktown Battle A joint French and American army under George Washington defeated and captured General Cornwallis and his troops there in 1781. The Revolutionary War's final major fight ended in loss, and Great Britain was compelled to agree to negotiations as a result.
Lord Shelburne, the newly-elected British Prime Minister, saw the American Revolution as a chance to forge a profitable trading relationship with the new country without having to bear the financial and logistical burden of maintaining and defending the colonies.
Due to Great Britain's significant concessions, the Treaty of Paris' provisions were exceedingly favorable to the United States.
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What do you know?
n the first column, answer the questions based on what you know before you study.
After this lesson, complete the last column.
Now...
How did people feel about
political parties when
Washington was president?
What were the first two political
parties in America?
Did President John Adams and
Vice President Thomas
Jefferson have similar views
about government?
Why were Americans suspicious
of aliens during this period?
Why did some states believe
they had the power to overturn
federal laws?
Later...
Answer:
u need too try and break it down
Explanation:
Why did the tokugawa shogunate institute the closed country policy?
Sakoku was the isolationist foreign policy of Japan's Tokugawa shogunate, which for 265 years during the Edo period (1603-1868) was a period of isolation between Japan and the rest of the world. It regulated relations and trade. It was restricted and banned almost all foreigners from entering Japan, but ordinary Japanese were not allowed to leave.
This policy was enacted by the shogunate (or bakufu) under Tokugawa Iemitsu through a series of imperial decrees and directives from 1633 to 1639, and in 1853 the Perry Expedition, commanded by Matthew C. Perry, invaded Japan. It ended when we forced the opening of the country. Trade with America (and thus the West) is conducted through a series of treaties known as the Kanagawa Treaty.
This was preceded by a period of largely unrestricted trade and widespread piracy. Japanese navigators and merchants traveled through Asia, sometimes forming nihonmachi communities in certain cities, and official embassies and envoys were held in Asian countries, Nueva Spain (known as Mexico since the early 19th century), and Europe. I visited It is also known that there were many foreign merchants and pirates based in Japan and operating in the waters around Japan during this period.
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a plan of government definition japanese
With a parliamentary government system founded on the balance of powers, Japan is a parliamentary democracy.
What makes it parliamentary?The French verb parler, which means "to discourse," is where the term "parliament" originates. A body of elected representatives having legislative authority is known as a parliament. The essential ideas of assembly, representation, and lawmaking date back a long way.
Which of the two parliamentary kinds are they?Ad hoc committees and has the are the two types of parliamentary committees. Boards are permanent groups that are occasionally established in accordance with the terms of a law passed by the legislature or the rules governing how business is done in the chamber.
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u.s. statesman and writer on government and the first secretary of the treasury, serving from 1789 to 1797.
Alexander Hamilton (1757–1804), a well-known financier and former military adviser to George Washington, was appointed the first Secretary of the Treasury upon the establishment of the federal government in 1789. As a result, he became the designer of the Department's organisational structure.
Hamilton had a significant role in developing the federal budget process, the Bank of the United States, and our current financial system as Secretary of the Treasury.
As the first treasury secretary of the new nation, Hamilton promoted the establishment of a national banking system, established the U.S. Mint, a system of tariffs, and international trade agreements, as well as devised monetary policies that guaranteed the country's financial stability.
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What are examples of Atatürk 's reforms that secularized Turkey ?
Girls' modern contemporary education is being prioritized, and primary education is becoming mandatory. Making modern, modern schools co-educational, so that girls and boys may attend the same schools.
Education is a deliberate action with certain goals in mind, such as passing on knowledge or developing skills and character qualities. These objectives may include the growth of comprehension, rationality, kindness, & honesty. Several experts emphasize the importance of critical thinking in distinguishing education from indoctrination. Some theories believe that education must result in student improvement, whereas others favor a value-neutral definition for the term. In a bit distinct sense, schooling may also refer to the output of this process: those mental states & dispositions held by educated people, rather than the process itself. Education began as a means of passing along culture and heritage from one age to the next. Today, educational aims are progressively encompassing new concepts such as learner liberalism.
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PLS HELP QUICK!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! In the image click on it
In late February 1948, the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia, with Soviet backing, assumed undisputed control over the government of Czechoslovakia. It marked the onset of four decades of the party's rule in the country.
What is the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia?Between 1921 and 1992, the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia was a Marxist-Leninist political organization in the country. It belonged to the Comintern. Klement Gottwald served as its leader from 1929 to 1953.
Students and elderly dissidents participated in rallies against the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia's one-party rule. As a result, Czechoslovakia's 41-year one-party dictatorship came to an end, the command economy was dismantled, and a parliamentary republic was established.
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