Capacity and authority are two important concepts with regards to the normal day to day functioning of a company. With the aid of authoritative text, critically discuss the form and substance of these concepts.

Answers

Answer 1

Capacity occurs in the form of abilities whereas authority occurs in the form of  power.

Capacity refers to the ability of a person to use the given information for making a decision. A person that lacks capacity it means that its mind is impaired and he is unable to make a decision at that time while on the other hand, authority is the legitimate power that a person or a group of persons possess and use it over other people. In capacity, the person has something in the form of abilities whereas in authority, the person has something in the form of power which they used to implement its decision over other people.

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Related Questions

What is Legal Process of Khula in Pakistan

Answers

Answer:

To apply for Khula the wife would need to file a suit for Khula in the Family Court under the West Pakistan Family Courts Ordinance, on the grounds that she feels she can no long live with her husband “within the limits prescribed by Allah' and such a statement on oath made in her suit would be sufficient to establish ...is needed

Explanation:

if my answer helps you than mark me as brainliest

Which legal school of thought is illustrated in this dialogue? DONUT DAY AT THE OFFICE Part 7 Alison: (She stands during David's speech as if inspired but sits down once Bob starts talking.) Bob: Right. Power to the people David. Anyone else hungry? (He tries to slowly move to the donuts and Joyce continues to defend them like a point guard.) Lee: I have an idea that might address all of these issues. What if none of us have any of these donuts but instead we break up into teams and sell them to our coworkers for a profit? Instead of getting one or two donuts, we can stop on our way home and pick up a dozen of them each with our profits. In this case, we ignore the company stick-in-the-mud book regulations because, as you can see, we are obviously presented with some opportunities for a little economic development. Corporate rules here must bow to economic opportunity. If we let our rules block our prosperity, what kind of company will we become? End Part 7 Command school of thought. Law and economics school of thought. Sociological school of thought. Legal realism school of thought.

Answers

Answer:

The legal school of thought illustrated in this dialogue is:

Law and economics school of thought.

Explanation:

The law and economics school of thought postulates that economic analyses, theories, and methods should be brought to the practice and interpretation of laws.  This means that the tools of economic reasoning are the best tools for justified and consistent legal practices.  This school of thought is significantly one of the dominant theories of jurisprudence.

Which government body authorized CTSOs? Through the Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Improvement Act, the has authorized CTSOs.

Answers

CTSO's also called as Carl D Perkins Vocational and Technical Educational Act was authorized by Federal Government i.e. The Congress in 1984.

What is CTSO?

CTSO is a principal source of federal funding to states and discretionary grants for the improvement of secondary and post secondary career and technical education program across the nation.

The purpose of the act is to develop fully the academic, career and technical skills of secondary and post secondary students who elect to enroll in career and technical education program.

The act also aims to increase the quality of technical education within the United States in order to help the economy.

History:

The Smith-Hughes Act of 1917 was the first authorization for the federal funding of vocational education. Subsequent legislation for vocational education included the Vocational Act of 1973 and the Carl D Perkins Act of 1984.

Later different forms of act like Perkins II in 1990, Perkins III in 1998 and Perkins IV in 2006 were introduced.

In 2018 President Trump signed into law for the re authorization of the Act in 2018 under the name of Perkins V passed unanimously by the Congress.

The Perkins IV included three major areas of revision:

- Use of career and technical education instead of vocational education

- Maintaining the Tech Prep program as a separate federal funding stream within the legislation

- Maintaining state administrative funding at 5% of a state's allocation.

What is Federal Government?

Federalism is a mixed or compound mode of government that combines a general government with regional governments in a single political system, dividing the powers between the two.

The political principles that animate federal systems emphasize the primacy of bargaining and negotiated coordination among several power centers. They stress the virtues of dispersed power centers as a means for safeguarding individual and local liberties

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Bentham and Kant agree on?

Answers

Bentham and Kant agree on Maximizing pleasure and minimizing pain is all that matters, morally speaking.

Answer:

Morality constrains individual self-interest

Explanation:

both authors believe that morality puts limits on what any given individual may do in the pursuit of his or self-interest. For example: Kant argues that one should never make a lying promise, even if is one's interest to do so; Bentham argues that one shoukd maximise everyone's aggregate pleasure minus pain, not only one's own.

: Công ty Cổ Phần Bình Minh nộp thuế GTGT theo phương pháp khấu trừ thuế, tháng 01/20xx đã gửi các đại lý bán lẻ 5.000 sản phẩm Z với giá chưa thuế GTGT là 44.000 đồng/sản phẩm, thuế suất thuế GTGT sản phẩm Z là 10%, cuối tháng các đại lý còn tồn kho 1.000 sản phẩm. Xác định thuế GTGT đầu ra tháng 01/20xx của Công ty Cổ Phần Bình Minh là:
a. 16 triệu đồng.
b. 17,6 triệu đồng.
c. 20 triệu đồng.
d. 22 triệu đồng.

Answers

Answer:

A 15. vgeghhhjdt to the yyyyyyuihfgj

Looking at the misty rain and fog, explain at least two defensive driving techniques you would utilize to adjust your driving and lower your risk

Answers

Answer: Some of the defensive driving techniques while driving in misty rain and fog are-

Utilizing wipers and defrosters effectively.

Staying put and not jumping lanes.

Not using high beam

Explanation:

Driving during misty rain and fog can be tricky at times. It is advisable to engage in defensive driving during such events. Some of the action which can be taken during such event are-

Utilizing wipers and defrosters effectively- Frankly speaking, wipers and defrosters are driver’s best friend during such critical times. Effective use of these enhances the visibility from the windshield and driver can get insights into the condition existing on the road (regarding slippery condition, traffic movement ahead etc.)

Staying put and not jumping lanes- Normally such conditions are accompanied by slow traffic. A wise driver would never jump lanes on account of two reasons. Firstly, the road is wet and slippery and secondly low visibility.

Not using a high beam of headlights- High beam reflects the mist and fog particles thus forming a white wall and further reducing visibility. Instead, special sodium lamps can be used.

Answer:

utilizing wipers and defrosters effectively and staying put and not jumping lanes

Explanation:

1. The case caption says that Helen Sollars (aka Helen Kelly) and the Estate of Helene Valoff are the plaintiffs in the case and that the City of Milwaukie is the Defendant. Why is the City of Milwaukie a party in the case? Why did the City of Milwaukie fail to appear (file any documents with) the Court of Appeals?

Answers

Answer:

I'm very low at mathematics

The City of Milwaukie is a party in the case because it is being sued by the plaintiffs, Helen Sollars (aka Helen Kelly) and the Estate of Helene Valoff.

It is named as the defendant because it is the party being accused of some wrongdoing.The City of Milwaukie failed to appear or file any documents with the Court of Appeals because it might have decided not to contest the lawsuit or decided not to pursue any further legal action regarding the case. This may be due to various reasons, such as a settlement agreement with the plaintiffs or an acknowledgment of the plaintiffs' claims. As a result, the Court of Appeals may have made a default judgment in favor of the plaintiffs.

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Which of the following illustrates an agent's fiduciary duty?
A. An agent believes that her principal is making a poor business
decision, but she enters the agreement on behalf of her
principal as instructed.
B. An agent makes a deal with a client that will result in greater
profit for her principal, even though her own bonus is likely to
be less
C. An agent believes that her principal is making a poor business
decision, so she refuses to enter the agreement on behalf of
her principal as instructed.
D. An accountant agent lacks knowledge about a unique
situation in her principal's finances, so she consults with other
accountants

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I think this is B just because it seems to be the one answer where the agent really commits to helping the client - C is also a viable answer but I think its B - Good Luck!

escribe la terminación de los siguientes verbos:
indagariamos:
satisfacer:
invertiremos:
ayuda por favor
lo le Agan caso que es la materia ley es de caligrafía​

Answers

Answer:

can u plz type in english ?..............

Tony advertises a 2014 Honda Civic car for sale at $12,999 on a website known as ‘Koala Car Sales’. Mike reads the advertisement. He is interested and so calls Tony. Tony invites him to inspect the car, giving him the address.
After inspecting the car, Mike says ‘I will give you $7,000 for this car.’ Tony responds, ‘That’s no good. I would want at least $10,000 as those tyres and rims are worth $4,500.’ Mike replies, ‘Sorry mate but it isn’t worth that much to me.’
Three weeks later Mike sees the same advertisement on the same website but this time selling the car for $10,500. Mike phones Tony and say ‘I would be prepared to pay $5,500.’ Tony laughs and says ‘How about we go back to your original price of $7,000. We have a deal.’
Discuss the legal effect of each communication and determine if an agreement was formed.
Assuming there was an agreement reached between Tony and Mike, discuss whether it would be supported by the necessary intention and consideration to be recognised as a contract.
how would i answer this or what main points would i talk about?

Answers

Answer:

the price and how he got a great deal as the average 2014 Honda Civic price right now is around $16,999

Explanation:

When the Constitution entitles all citizens to “due process” of law, what does this phrase mean?

It is C) Every citizen has the right to a trial

Answers

Answer:

D: all of the above

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true about CERTs? A. CERTs are restricted to disaster response activities in their neighborhood. B. CERTS often support emergency response agencies with nonemergency projects in the community. C. Being a CERT volunteer requires little time because disasters do not occur frequently. D. CERTS never support emergency response agencies with nonemergency projects.

Answers

Answer:

A. CERTs are restricted to disaster response activities in their neighborhood.

Explanation:

CERT is an educational program that seeks to instruct volunteers who can help their communities in emergencies or disasters, in addition to teaching concepts for preventing these disasters, low-complexity rescues and even simpler medical procedures that can make all the difference in safety of the victims .. As stated before, the goal is for the volunteer to be able to help their community in the face of a need.

saving is important ​

Answers

Answer:

yes I agree

Explanation:

very smart very intelligent

Yes, it is! You never know when a financial emergency may occur.

The type of government in which eligible members of society make decisions by voting is known as what?

Answers

The answer is: Democracy

what are the differences between legislation and case law?​

Answers

Explanation:

Step 1:  Find the differences

The first thing that we need to know is that another way of saying legislation is a statute.  

So according to https://www.quora.com, "Legislation is the creation of statutes (another word for laws). Statutes are statutory law.  Statutes, crafted and passed by legislatures and ratified by an executive authority, become law when the executive authority signs or ratifies them. They lay out in black-letter text, what the legislature intends the law to be."  This means that statutes become laws which go through a process of being ratified which is mostly for a short-term because it can be changed.

On the other hand, according to https://www.quora.com, "Case law, also known as common law, is a compendium of court decisions, which establish what the courts hold to be equitable and enforceable law, which is just and sensible - and under a constitutional system, what the meaning of the law must be, in order to align with the dictates of the constitution."  Case laws are the most concrete laws out there because of it being heavily impacted by the constitution during a case.

Answer:  Legislation is mostly for short term and Case law is for a longer term

Joe buys some watermelon seeds from a seed manufacturer's catalog. The catalog describes the seed Joe buys as "top quality." Joe strongly relies upon this statement in making the purchase. The seed turns out to be worthless, and Joe sues the manufacturer for breach of express warranty. You are the attorney representing the manufacturer. Which of the following is your best argument for escaping liability?
A. That a catalog statement cannot create an express warranty.
B. That the basis-of-the-bargain requirement was not met.
C. That the alleged warranty was merely sales talk.
E. That the manufacturer did not give a sample or a model of the seeds.

Answers

Answer:

Correct Answer:

E. That the manufacturer did not give a sample or a model of the seeds.

Explanation:

As an attorney of the manufacturer, the best argument in the case between my client and the seed buyer, Joe would be on the fact that, the manufacturer did not give a sample or model of the seeds to Joe to verify if it meets his requirements.

Also, Joe never requested to see sample of the seeds as was standard with buying of agricultural products.

vận dụng cặp phạm trù nguyên nhân và kết quả trong giả quyết tai nạn giao thông

Answers

Answer:

srryy i have know Idea im here for points

Scarlett and Mark want to lease an apartment from Connor for a year. Connor first agrees, but upon finding that they have two small children, refuses to lease them his apartment. Is Connor's refusal legal?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Cuz Connor is the land owner he has the right to say rather or not he wants children in his apartment.

Casey Martin was a golfer on the PGA Tour who, due to an illness, needed a golf cart to move around the course. After being denied permission to use a cart, Martin sued the PGA. Many of the players on the tour objected to the suggestion that Martin should be allowed to use a cart. Which of the following objections to Martin’s being allowed to use the cart is an expression of teleological reasoning?a) “Walking the course is part of the game. If you allow Martin to ride a cart, he really isn’t playing the game anymore.” b) “If Martin does not have to walk the course, he will have an unfair advantage.” c) “The PGA is a private organization. The courts should not tell a private organization what to do.” d) (a) and (b). e) (a), (b), and (c).

Answers

Answer:

d) (a) and (b).

Explanation:

Teleology is any philosophical account of the purpose of a thing

Teological reasoning has to do with finding a reason to explain the phenomena in relation to purpose they serve instead of their causes.

From the scenario given, Martin was refused permission to use a cart to play golf due to an illness and the objections to Martin's use of the cart are a0 a) “Walking the course is part of the game. If you allow Martin to ride a cart, he really isn’t playing the game anymore.” b) “If Martin does not have to walk the course, he will have an unfair advantage.”

Answer: A

Explanation:

Select the correct answer. Assume that you are a member of a special interest group that wants to raise taxes on certain items. Who would you present your idea to if you wanted it to be proposed as a bill? A. a Supreme Court justice B. the president C. the American people D. a senator E. a member of the House

Answers

Answer:

the house of representatives or E a member of the house

Explanation:

in Article I, Section 7, of the Constitution provides that all bills for raising revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives but that the Senate may propose, or concur with, amendments. By tradition, general appropriation bills also originate in the House of Representatives.

All bills to raise money must come from the House of Representatives, according to Article I, Section 7, of the Constitution, though changes may be proposed or approved by the Senate. General appropriation legislation typically start in the House of Representatives as well. Hence  option E is correct .

Who are a member of the House ?

The lower house of the United States Congress is the House of Representatives, sometimes known as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or just the House. The Senate is the upper chamber. They make up the United States' bicameral national legislature as a whole.

The United States Constitution's Article One established the makeup of the House. According to the Uniform Congressional District Act, the House is made up of representatives who sit in single-member congressional district  based on population as determined by the United States Census, with one representative allotted to each district, provided that each state is entitled to at least one.

All representatives have been chosen directly from the government's foundation in 1789, although universal suffrage did not become a reality until after the Civil Rights Movement and the 19th Amendment's ratification.

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2. Why do you think mandatory minimum punishment sentencing dont have the deterrent
effect that they were created to prove?

Answers

Answer:

Minimum sentencing does not have the deterrent effect it was created to have because, it is punishing individuals on a set scale and not on the circumstances of the case.  

Explanation:

Which of the following is a benefit of restoration justice, which the judge might have felt was valuable in Justin case?

Answers

Answer:

In simple words, Restorative justice refers to the  legal strategy where one of the approaches to a case is to arrange a meeting between both the perpetrator including the complainant, often with members of the broader community.

Academic evaluation of restorative justice seems to be optimistic. Most findings indicate that it makes criminals less inclined to commit an offence. The 2007 research also indicates that it would have the greatest level of similar values and responsibility for any sort of justice.

vẽ sơ đồ mối liên hệ giữa các cơ quan thanh tra nhà nước. chỉ rõ mối liên hệ giữa các cơ quan thanh tra nhà nước

Answers

ed to the President of the

No State shall, without the Consent of Congress, lay any Duty of Tonnage, keep Troops, or Ships of War in time of Peace, enter into any Agreement or Compact with another State, or with a foreign Power, or engage in War, unless actually invaded, or in such imminent Danger as will not admit of delay.

What physical property can help characterize fragments of glass at a crime scene?

Answers

Answer:

Here is your answer .

Explanation:

Refractive index is mostly commonly measured property in the forensic examination of glass fragments (koons etal. 2002), because:precise refractive indices can be measured rapidly on the small fragments typically found in casework.

Because exact refractive indices can be determined quickly on the microscopic fragments that are generally discovered in casework, refractive index is the most frequently measured property in the forensic investigation of glass shards (koons etal. 2002).

What is refractive?

A material's refractive index serves as a gauge for how light moves through it. Light travels more slowly at higher refractive indices, which results in a proportionally greater change in the direction of the light within the substance.

Smashed glass at a crime scene can be identified by density. Numerous glasses' densities are known [1]. Ordinary window or bottle glass is the most prevalent sort of glass.

Therefore ,Because exact refractive indices can be determined quickly on the microscopic fragments

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100 POINTS!!!!!!!! At close firing distances, gasses from a gun's muzzle can produce a star-shaped pattern around a bullet hole. true false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The star comes from the gasses and heat so it has to be close to the bullet hole.

My question was True or Flase it has to be 3 feet away and I chose false and got it right.

The statement is "The star comes from the gasses and heat, so it has to be close to the bullet hole" is true.

What is a gun's muzzle?

A gun muzzle is an essential component of firearms such as small firearms, artillery pieces, and air guns. It is the straight firing tube, generally composed of rigid high-strength metal, through which a confined fast expansion of high-pressure gas is employed to drive a projectile at high velocity out of the front end.

Muzzle gases can also create a star-shaped pattern around the bullet hole. As the distance increases, a gun shot 12 to 18 inches from the target can frequently create a halo of smoke around the bullet hole. The target may still display gunpowder residue at 25 inches. Therefore, it can be concluded that the above statement is true.

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Why the criminal justice system continues to fail taxepayers?

Answers

The criminal justice system in the United States serves the purpose of upholding the rule of law and ensuring the safety of citizens. It works under the notion that the country operates under certain rules, and that breaking those rules results in a punishment. However, the system is flawed and there are several reasons why it continues to fail the taxpayers who fund it.

One problem of the criminal justice system is that it relies on processes that are flawed by their very nature, such as human memories, fingerprints, DNA evidence and eyewitnesses. This can result in wrong convictions of innocent people.

Another problem of the system is that many people who work in it possess biases. Judges, lawyers, and the police can be biased towards certain races, gender, age groups or other groups of people. This makes it difficult for justice to be administered fairly to all people.

Finally, another problem of the criminal justice system is that over time, sentences have become longer, more serious, and more common. However, these sentences do not always deter crime, and often get in the way of the rehabilitation of past convicts. This defeats the purpose of the system and makes it difficult to ensure the safety of the population.

which article is related to Equality before law​

Answers

Answer:

Article 14 guarantees to all persons equality before the law and equal protection of the laws.

Answer:

article 14

Explanation:

How is a person's legal standing defined by law?

Answers

In law, standing or locus standi is a condition that a party seeking a legal remedy must show they have by demonstrating to the court sufficient connection to and harm from the law or action challenged to support that party's participation in the case.

3. Tòa án hoãn phiên họp sơ thẩm khi:
A. Người yêu cầu vắng mặt lần thứ nhất không có đơn xin xét xử vắng mặt
B. Người yêu cầu đã được triệu tập hợp lệ lần thứ hai mà vẫn vắng mặt
C. Kiểm sát viên vắng mặt
D. Người yêu cầu vắng mặt lần thứ nhất có đơn xin xét xử vắng mặt

Answers

Answer:

D. Người yêu cầu vắng mặt lần thứ nhất có đơn xin xét xử vắng mặt

Explanation:

It would be inappropriate to refer to "criminal law," as if it were a singular entity. Why is this? Discuss all that "criminal law" really includes in the U.S.

Answers

Answer:

In simple words, Crime legislation is an offence-related area of law. It forbids behaviour that is viewed as dangerous, hazardous and sometimes jeopardising the land, health , safety and spiritual well-being of others, including one's own self.

Criminal law differs significantly by territory and varies from common law, within which there is more focus on resolving disputes and market financing than on retribution or reintegration.

Criminal process is a formalised legal action that verifies the conduct of a felony and requires the perpetrator to be convicted or rehabilitated.

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Explain Puritanism in terms of the Puritan dilemma of trying to pursue high religious ideals, while somehow remaining practically effective and involved in the world. Emphasize how the Puritans believed that their errand into the wilderness in New England would enable them to build an idealistic City upon a Hill that would inspire a corrupt world. using suchthat or sothatHe bought many cars.He didnt know where to park all of them.=> PLEASE HELP!!!! ASAPP!!!! I will name Brainliest. A pyramid has a square base that measures 10 feet on a side. The height of each face is five feet. What is the surface area of the pyramid? xamWhich of the following isconsidered a producer?A. algaeB. bacteriaC. deerD. a cow get out of here into negative 6. Why is it crucial to follow standard precautions? A. O Because all blood borne diseases are fatal B. O Because all blood and body fluids carry diseases C. O Because you cannot always tell by looking at a person or a chart if a person has a disease D. O Because you cannot always remember which patient has a disease ayudaa por fa es para maanateniendo en cuenta la lectura uno de los mtodos ms rpidos econmicos y eficaces para eliminar las bacterias del agua es laA. desinfeccinB. esterilizacinC. cloracinD. inmunizacin which STD/STI can cause genital warts and cervical cancer A. Syphilis B. HPV C. Gonorrhea D. HIV/AIDS 4[30-(10-2)x3] what is the answer? What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (3,3) and (5,2)? Write your answer in simplest form. Porfavor resolv erme esas preguntas o una :v porfis .El saln de mi clase de matemticas mide 700 m2, cunto mide 1/4 del saln? Cunto mide 3/4 del saln? . Cuntos minutos son 3/5 de media hora? . Se necesitan 4/7 de litro de pintura para pintar un metro cuadrado de pared, si queremos pintar 2/5 de metro cuadrado de pared, cunta pintura necesitaremos? . Si se necesitan 2/5 de naranja para hacer un vaso de jugo de naranja, cuntas naranjas necesitas para hacer 2 vasos y medio? Which pronoun would you use when speaking to a classmate? tuvous find the area of this figure to the nearest hundredth. Use 3.14 to approximate pi. what recent major breakthroughs are attributed to engineers in improving the quality of our everyday lives? Calculate JK if LJ = 14, JM = 48, and LM = 50 A portfolio with a 20% standard deviation generated a return of 10% last year when T-bills were paying 5.0%. This portfolio had a Sharpe ratio of ____. A. 0.45 B. 0.20 C. 0.25 D. 0.15 Sighting along the C2-C3 bond of 2-methylbutane, the least stable conformation (Newman projection) has a total energy strain of ______kJ/mol In what ways do we travel across the country? What ways do you think are best fortransporting people? Goods? Convert the following:4 quarts is equivalent toao liters (rounded to the hundredth) Choose two statements that are true for this expression.5x3 6x225y+ 1825O A. The termis a ratio.B. There are three terms.C. The entire expression is a difference.O D. There are four terms.