CIVICS
Read the excerpt from the Articles of Confederation.

The said States hereby severally enter into a firm league of friendship with each other, for their common defence, the security of their Liberties, and their mutual and general welfare, binding themselves to assist each other, against all force offered to, or attacks made upon them, or any of them, on account of religion, sovereignty, trade, or any other pretence whatever.

— Article III of the Articles of Confederation
Why did the writers of this article include the phrase "or any of them"?

A.to ensure that all the states would defend an individual state
B.to convince the states that Britain posed a serious threat
C.to ensure that no state would attack another state
D.to convince the states to declare independence from Britain

Answers

Answer 1

The writers of this article include the phrase "or any of them" to ensure that all the states would defend an individual state.

The phrase "or any of them" has been used to refer to individual states. This excerpt has been taken from Articles of Confederation  which were adopted by the Continental Congress on November 15, 1777. This document served as the United States' first constitution. It was in force from March 1, 1781, until 1789 when the present-day Constitution went into effect. The Articles of Confederation served as the written document that established the functions of the national government of the United States after it declared independence from Great Britain.

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Related Questions

what was the biggest motivating factor in moving westward in the 1820s and 1830s? group of answer choices slaves could escape to safe havens. gold existed just beyond the appalachian mountains. access to land. cotton could be grown in ohio and indiana.

Answers

The biggest motivating factor in moving westward in the 1820s and 1830s was Land was cheap.

Why people migrated towards West?

The people migrated from Western part because of many reasons including land crunch , availability of good soil , resources available along with proper mechanizations.

There was an increase in the population along the Eastern Coast that made life hard leading to crunch in resources. People migrated in large numbers.  Along with this There was presence of silver and gold.

Hence, The biggest motivating factor in moving westward in the 1820s and 1830s was Land was cheap.

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1) who do you think has property rights over the slaves? 2) Do you agree or disagree with Mr.Baldwin’ legal theory that this case centers upon the idea of the Africans are property. The Amistad

Answers

Slaves had no constitutional rights; they could not testify in court against white people, and they could not leave the plantation without permission. Hired slaves were common.Yes, I agree with Mr. Baldwin's legal argument that this issue revolves around the concept of Africans as property.What rights are violated by slavery?

Slaves had no constitutional rights; slaves could not testify in court against white people, and they could not leave the plantation without permission. Slaves were frequently hired out, employed as lottery prizes, or utilized as wagers in card games and horse races. At various stages of the trafficking cycle, various human rights violations occur, including unassailable rights such as the right to life, liberty, and security; the right to freedom of movement; and the right not to be subjected to torture and/or cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment.

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Since the Palestinians could not fight
the Israelis and win directly,
they found powerful allies in Germany to
attack Israel for them.
they retreated and accepted their new
fate.
they decided to sell all of their lands and
migrated to Africa.
they began using terror tactics

Answers

Answer:

sort of, yes

Explanation:

there are pictures of palestinian leaders meeting with/being friends with nazi leaders and making alliances. since both parties wanted the eradication of jewish people

and yes, palestinian government uses terror tactics

Does New York currently has more than three times as many electoral votes than it had in 1796?

Answers

The number of electoral votes for New York show that New York does not have three times as many electoral votes today, as it did in 1796.

How many electoral votes does New York have?

The state of New York has 29 electoral votes in the year 2022 because of its huge population of more than 19 million people. This is because the higher the population, the higher the number of electoral votes.

New York did not always have 29 electoral votes however, and in the 1796 elections, they only had 12 electoral votes. This is:

= 29 / 12

= 2.42 times

Therefore, the electoral votes now are not three time what they were in 1796.

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The name given to the group of American writers living in Europe who the culture of small towns and business culture were the

Answers

In 1926, Ernest Hemingway used the phrase "Lost Generation" for the first time in the epigraph of his book Fiesta: The Sun Also Rises. The American modernist author Gertrude Stein popularized this phrase.

Ernest Hemingway: who was he?

The most well-known writer and journalist of this time, Ernest Miller Hemingway, was born on July 21st, 1899, in Oak Park, Chicago, USA. Born into a modest family, Hemingway worked his way up from being a reporter for The Kansas City Star to becoming a World War I volunteer for an ambulance unit, a journalist in Chicago, and finally a Nobel Prize-winning author who served as an inspiration to many other authors and writers.

Hemingway, who was already a literary giant, received the Nobel Prize in 1954 for his contributions.

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which statement describes the union victory achieved at vicksburg on july 4, 1863? responses retreating southern troops left the city under union control. retreating southern troops left the city under union control. burning houses forced inhabitants to surrender. burning houses forced inhabitants to surrender. small skirmishes resulted in a major victory. small skirmishes resulted in a major victory. forced starvation brought the union control of the mississippi river.

Answers

Forced starvation brought the union control of the Mississippi river.

Vicksburg's strategic location on the Mississippi River made it an important victory for both the Union and Confederacy. The Confederate surrender there gave the Union control of the Mississippi River and effectively split the South in half.

The Union won a decisive victory at the Siege of Vicksburg. It gave the Union control of the Mississippi River. Around the same time, General Robert E. Lee's Confederate army was defeated at the Battle of Gettysburg. These two victories shifted the Civil War decisively in favour of the Union. This is very important in history.

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Answer:

Forced starvation brought the union control of the Mississippi river.

Explanation:

which social stratification system was favored in feudal europe and the american south before the civil war?a.class systemb.estate systemc.elite-mass hierarchyd.hierarchy system

Answers

Before the American Civil War, the estate system was the preferred method of social stratification in feudal Europe and the American South.

- More about estate system :

- Estate systems, which were popular in Europe and Asia from the Middle Ages and into the 1800s, are defined by control over land. The landed gentry or nobility and the peasantry or serfs were the two main estates in these regimes. Serfs worked on vast tracts of land held by the landed nobles.

- These societies had a rigidly organized hierarchy of power centered on land ownership and protection. Fiefdoms were administered by vassals by the nobility, also known as lords.

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How did the relationship between parliament and the restoration monarchs, Charles ll and James ll, change following the English civil war?

Answers

The relationship between parliament and the restoration monarchs, Charles ll and James ll change following the English civil war because the monarchs continued to challenge the Parliament's authority.

What was the English civil war?

This referred to the series of civil wars and political machinations between the Parliamentarians and Royalists led by Charles I over the manner of England's governance and issues of religious freedom.

Following this War, tensions between the monarchs and Parliament began to grow. It happened that Queen Elizabeth did not leave any heir, therefore, James I began the Stuart Dynasty. So, James I believed in Divine Rule which was in oppose of Queen Elizabeth's rule who worked with Parliament.

So, after the English Civil War, the monarchs continues to challenge Parliament's authority. During the Restoration monarchs, Charles II and James II, Parliament and monarchs still remain in conflict with each other. Therefore, the Option C is correct.

Missing options "The monarchs respected Parliament’s limits on their power. The monarchs succeeded in increasing their power at the expense of Parliament. The monarchs continued to challenge Parliament's authority. The monarchs generally deferred to Parliament when there was a disagreement."

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pls help! giving brainliest!

Answers

Answer:china and india

The took away colonial merchants' profits.
O A. Stamp Act
OB. Quartering Act
O C. Townshend Acts
O D. Tea Act

Answers

I think the answer is C. Townshend Acts.
But I am not sure. You should go with what you think the answer is.

Answer:Tea Act

Explanation: just took it

do you agree with conables saying? in a few sentences,explain why or why not?

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:he is always right. Also he’s an author.

what were obstacles to german unification? identify two different reasons and explain why they were obstacles

Answers

Refusal of a unification

Having complete control over each of their individual states was the foundation of their power. They believed that their status as the legitimate rulers of the German states had been granted to them and their ancestors by God. Liberal concepts would significantly reduce their influence.

What presented the greatest challenge to German unification?

The Confederation prevented German unification because it protected Austria's position and did not support unification; however, the main barrier to German unification was the rivalry between Austria and Prussia, neither of which was willing to cede territory to the other and neither of which desired unification for fear of losing power.

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Please Help
Essay Question:
Even though separated by more than a century and comprising different cultures, in what ways are Christopher Columbus and the founders of Jamestown similar in their interactions with the Native Americans?

Answers

Despite the fact that Christopher Columbus and the founders of Jamestown were separated by a century, their interactions with the Native Americans was similar because they were both violent with the Natives.

How did the founders of Jamestown treat Natives?

When the founders of the Jamestown colony first arrived in the Americas, they were welcomed by the Natives warmly. The Natives showed them how to plant crops and they even traded with the Natives. However, this relationship deteriorated and the Jamestown colonists attacked the Natives, killed a number of them, and burnt their settlements.  They even took some as enslaved people.

This was similar to the way Christopher Columbus treated Natives which was interesting because Christopher Columbus and the founders of Jamestown were separated by a century  and had different cultures with Christopher Columbus representing the Spanish and the Jamestown colonists being English. Christopher Columbus also killed and enslaved the Natives he met.

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How did stresemann ensure the Weimar Republic’s recovery?

Answers

The government was directed by Stresemann to end the strike, convince the French to leave the Ruhr, and switch to the Rentenmark, which helped combat hyperinflation.

12. Which statement about Tang and Song China is false? *
5 points
A. They built their civil service on the principles of Confucianism.
B. They established complex trading routes including a series of canals to transport
goods.
C. Women were given great authority in the home, but men maintained a higher social
status.
D. Warring tribes ensured that dynasties only lasted a few years.
E. Wu Zhao, the first female ruler of China, helped bring about a time of lasting
prosperity.

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Make a list of ten facts concerning the KKK. Write two sentences explaining what they did
during their period of influence in America.
KKK

Answers

The list of ten facts concerning the KKK is as follows.

The full form of KKK is Ku Klux Klan.It is a domestic terrorist organization.It was founded after the United States Civil War ended.It used to terrorize and target African Americans.It tries to enforce white supremacy.It first arose in the South US during the Reconstruction Era.It works to maintain a strict racial hierarchy.Their hatred started with African Americans but now it is extended to immigrants, Catholics, Jews, liberals, and progressives.It always tries to keep African Americans inferior to the whites.The members of KKK see themselves as vigilantes restoring justice.

During their period of influence in America, KKK tried hard to repress the rights and freedoms of African Americans.

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What are the advantages of listening to music

Answers

Answer: Research has shown that listening to music can reduce anxiety, blood pressure, and pain as well as improve sleep quality, mood, mental alertness, and memory.

the scientists of the seventeenth century constructed a new worldview; the philosophes of the eighteenth century popularized it. how? why did the philosophes pursue this effort?

Answers

The scientists of the seventeenth century constructed a new worldview and the philosophers of the eighteenth century popularized it. This is also known as the Enlightenment of the 18th century.

The roots of the Enlightenment can be found in the humanism of the Renaissance, with its emphasis on the study of Classical literature. Enlightenment thinkers in Britain, France and throughout Europe questioned traditional authority and embraced the notion that humans could be improved through rational change.

The Enlightenment's emphasis on reason shaped philosophical, political and most important scientific discourse from the late 17th to the early 19th century. These new enlightened views guided by the philosophers were also encapsulated in the explosion of scientific endeavour at that time.

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When Galileo faced the church for his scientific research and asked to recant, what happened?

A. He admitted that he was wrong.
B. They did not do anything to him.
C. He was excommunicated.
D. He was executed.

Answers

A well-known example of historical evidence for the tension between science and religion is the conflict between Galileo Galilei and the Catholic Church. After 359 years, in 1992, the Church at last acknowledged that Galileo was correct. An overview of the incident in the New Scientist is provided below:

Galileo Galilei, one of the fathers of modern science, was forced to renounce his theory that the Earth revolves around the Sun in 1633 by the Roman Catholic Church's Inquisition. Galileo, who was depicted in front of his inquisitors, recanted under threat of torture. However, he is alleged to have muttered, "All the same, it moves," as he left the courtroom.Church inquisitors decided to ban Galileo's book and sentence him to a light penance schedule and imprisonment. His sentence was reduced to a lifetime of "villa arrest" after only one day in prison. 1642 saw his passing. Galileo insisted on the geocentric solar system's veracity in his later years.

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Compare the positive effects of at least two of the technological advancements made in New Mexico with their negative effects.

Answers

The first color television and the first synthesis of norethisterone (a modern contraceptive) all came from Mexico. TV help to disseminate information but when it is overused also leads to low rates of real education via reading. Contraceptives are good for family planning. But can also have undesired side effects on the human body such as unexplained obesity.

What are technological advancements?

Technological advancement occurs when technologies or applied sciences become more precise, accurate, efficient, or more powerful or capable.

Scientific and technological advancements have made many important changes throughout history, some better than others.

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How did the Transcontinental Railroad improve the United States?

Answers

Answer:

Connecting the two American coasts made the economic export of Western resources to Eastern markets easier than ever before.

What warning about foreign nations does Washington give in his farewell
address?

Answers

He warms America to stay out of alliances with foreign nations.

how does stowe's portrait of tom contradict the era's racial stereotypes

Answers

There are also prejudices towards white people. Mr. and Mrs. Shelby are slave owners who don't necessarily treat them as such; they reject slavery but nevertheless own slaves and care for them with great affection.

What is slavery?

Slavery and enslavement are both the state and the situation of being a slave, which is someone who is forbidden to leave their service for an enslaver and is viewed as property by the enslaver.

Slavery supporters maintained that the abrupt end to the slave system would have had a devastating economic impact in the South since reliance on slave labor was the foundation of their economy. Cotton's economy would implode. In the fields, the tobacco crop would dry. Rice would no longer be profitable.

Therefore, There are also prejudices towards white people. Mr. and Mrs. Shelby are slave owners

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which groups were deprived of most of the benefits of america's phenomenal economic growth? multiple select question. enslaved people landless farmers merchants native americans

Answers

Answer:

Indians and Landless Farmers and Slaves

Explanation:

the rest didn’t benefit at all

Describe how power is distributed between the people, the states, and the federal
government in the Constitution.

Answers

Federalism is the system that distributed the power between the federal government and state governments. While national jurisdiction covers all states, states only have authority within their borders.

The Judicial Branch, the Executive Branch, and the Legislative Branch are the three branches that normally make up the government. The federal government of the United States and the forty state governments use these three branches of government. The term "separation of powers" is attributed to the 18th-century philosopher Montesquieu. Each arm of the government is given unique and independent functions under the "separation of powers" model. By having numerous branches of authority, this system helps to ensure that no one branch of government is more powerful than any other. The United States Constitution's Article 1 established the Legislative Branch of the federal government, which consists of Congress. Congress is also required to pass legislation in addition to the other obligations outlined.

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what did the Conscription Act do?
A. Extended soldiers' service for another year and forced all men aged 21 to 40 to be available for military service
B. Extended soliders' service for an additional two years and forced all men aged 18 to 45 to be available for military service
C. Extended soliders' service for an additional two years and men who owned 20 enslaved men could enlist them in their place
D. Extended soldiers' service for another year and forced all men aged 18 to 35 to be avaliable for military service

Answers

The conscription Act of 1862 " Extended soldiers' service for another year and forced all men aged 21 to 40 to be available for military service" (Option A)

What was the Conscription Act about?

Senator Henry Wilson, head of the Committee on Military Affairs, proposed the Conscription Act of 1863, which established the first national conscription system and mandated registration of all male citizens and immigrants between the ages of 20 and 45 who filed for citizenship.

When a military requires people to participate in a conflict but there aren't enough volunteers, they may commence conscription, which is legislation that states that if you're able to fight, you must fight. Conscription, sometimes known as the draft, is a legal requirement that people join the army, with consequences if they do not.

Between 1940 and 1973, individuals were conscripted to fill gaps in the United States Armed Forces that could not be filled by voluntary service. Active conscription in the United States terminated in 1973, when the United States Armed Forces became an all-volunteer force.

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seeing how the capitalists and the industrialists of the usa had conquered vast areas of wealth and labor, from new york to chicago to california, did this rise of such concentrated power breathe life into the socialist movements (iww etc.) of america and what was their message?

Answers

Cities in the United States grew quickly, and the market economy was expanding at a rapid rate thanks to industrialization and significant transportation advancements. It also influenced the growth of a sizable working class in American society.

Labor movements formed unions and advocated for reforms in reaction to unfavorable working conditions. Although they began in Britain and the United States, reform movements spread around the world. They concentrated on promoting women's rights, social welfare, labor rights, and efforts to abolish slavery.

The IWW mobilized longshoremen across racial and ethnic lines to defeat the shipping barons through coordinated multiracial strikes. It broke Jim Crow segregation rules by organizing timber mill workers in Louisiana into integrated local unions, a strategy that other unions did not adopt until decades later.

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1. Chinese admiral Zheng He led
Indian Ocean. His voyages consisted of as many as
crew members.
voyages through the
ships and crew members

Answers

The emperor then appointed Zheng as the principal commander of what eventually developed into a string of missions to the "Western Oceans. In 1405, he headed out for the first time in charge of 62 ships and 27,800 men.

Between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He oversaw how many expeditions into the Indian Ocean?

For the Ming emperor, the Chinese imperial eunuch Zheng He oversaw seven unrivaled ocean journeys from 1405 to 1433.

What did Zheng He do while traveling?

In the Indian Ocean, a Chinese admiral. Chinese shipbuilding and navigational prowess were on display during Zheng He's seven exploration journeys to the regions surrounding the Indian Ocean at the beginning of the fourteenth century.

What was the major goal of Zheng He's expeditions?

The trips were designed to showcase China's might and culture while also returning with exotic artifacts for the Ming court. In 1405, Zheng He embarked on his first expedition, leading about 27,800 troops.

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Based on the information in this table, which country MOST supports female participation in the democratic process?

Answers

Answer:

U.S Or America

Explanation:

I cannot see the table so I'm going by what I know.

What were 4 problems in the Industrial Age

Answers

Factory workers earned greater wages compared with agricultural workers

Men’s meager wages were often more than twice those of women

The wages earned by children who worked to supplement family income were even lower

Labor unions were anti child labor because child labor


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