Answer:
observing industry standards and practices that may be unique to the particular industry.
Explanation:
Commercially reasonable activities are based on a standard of reasonableness. It gauges what a reasonable person or entity will do in a given situation.
For example a standard for operation is defined in an industry and used as a basis the determine if business practices of a company are reasonable or not.
It involves good faiths effort on the part of the actors to meet as much as possible a similar objective or activity under similar circumstances.
In this instance commercially reasonable is defined as observing industry standards and practices that may be unique to the particular industry.
The accountant for Crusoe Company is preparing the company's statement of cash flows for the fiscal year just ended. The following information is available: Retained earnings balance at the beginning of the year $ 127,500 Cash dividends declared for the year 47,500 Proceeds from the sale of equipment 82,500 Gain on the sale of equipment 7,300 Cash dividends payable at the beginning of the year 19,500 Cash dividends payable at the end of the year 21,800 Net income for the year 93,500 What is the ending balance for retained earnings
Answer:
Explanation:
Retained earning is the amount of net income left for the business owners after paying out dividends to its shareholders , which can be utilized for further expansion as the strategy may require .
To calculate the retained earning for a particular period , the opening retained earning is added to the loss or profit and the dividends payout subtracted
Retained earning = Opening retained earning + net income - dividends paid
127,500+ 93,500 - 47,500
127,500+93,500 -47,500 = 173,500.
External government debt is: Multiple Choice government debt owed to individuals in foreign countries. government debt owed by one branch of the government to another. government debt owed to its own citizens. debt that individuals in foreign countries owe to the U.S. government.
Answer:
The correct answer is option A (government debt owed to individuals in foreign countries).
Explanation:
This applies to interest earned from some kind of creditor or outside nation, this must be repaid throughout the commodity these were invested in. External debt may be collected through foreign banking institutions, from global banking organizations including the World Bank, respectively., as well as from sovereign governments.Some other alternatives given don't apply to the cases in question. So answer A is a good one.
Ultra Big Corporation, Inc. is preparing its annual report for shareholders. The statement of cash flows, which is included in the report, shows that the company sold one million shares of stock but repurchased half a million of those shares. It also shows that the company issued a ten-cent per share dividend. Where would this information be found on the statement of cash flows?
Answer:
Cashflow from financing activitues
Explanation: A company's statement of cashflow refers to a concise and segmented financial statement broken into three parts namely the operations, financing and investing activities showing changes in the account and cash inflow and outflow from the company's dealings. The scenario stated stated above would be recorded under the cashflow from financing activities as it is that part of the cashflow statement which shows net cashflow utilized in funding activities. This section contains financial cashflow on income from Issuance of debt or bond, stock repurchase and payment of Dividend which are all highlighted in the scenario above.
Forrest is considering moving his business from a bricks-and-mortar and online establishment to a purely e-business. He is considering this move because the bricks-and-mortar business is not receiving sufficient foot traffic to keep it operational, but the online operation is creating significant revenues. By moving his inventory to an industrial building, customers that still want to pick-up merchandise in person may do so, but he will save on the expenses associated with curb-appeal. He believes he will also be able to operate the business with fewer people and, when closing time comes, can turn off the lights, close the door and leave, but orders can still be placed due to the 24-hour nature of the Internet. Based on the information given, what is the primary environmental force moving Forrest away from a bricks-and-mortar establishment to a purely e-business
Answer:
The Internal environment forces
Explanation:
The internal environment forces are the factors within the organization that directly impact on the daily operational activities of an organization.
Looking at the situation of Forrest as described in the scenario , we can see that the major changes that it will introduce by migrating to a purely e business like using few people, reduced administrative and operating expenses , 24 hours ordering are majorly internal activities , which will address the areas that could have been hindering its efficiency in the previous business activities.
The impact of increasing, as opposed to constant, costs is to Multiple Choice expand the limits of the terms of trade. intensify and prolong the comparative advantages that any nation may have initially. cause the bases for further specialization to disappear as nations specialize according to comparative advantage. cause nations to realize economies of scale in those products in which they specialize.
Answer:
cause the bases for further specialization to disappear as nations specialize according to comparative advantage
Explanation:
Comparative advantage refers to the advantage while producing the goods and services at a lower cost compared with the competition or rivals in order to gain the maximum share in the market place
Now if there is an increased as compared with the constant so the impact would affect the basis for additional specialization to invisible as the nations specialized as per the comparative advantage
James has $1500 to open a checking account. He can maintain a monthly balance of at least $1000. He plans to use the ATM four times per month at his local branch. He does not overdraft his account and plans to use direct deposit. He also plans to pay his bills online and he averages 8 bills per month. Bank Account Terms and Conditions Bank Account terms and conditions. Bank A is best for James. James wants an account with the lowest fees. Which checking account would be best for James? Account A Account B Account C Account D
Answer: Account A
Explanation:
Account A would be best for James as it provides the most value for the things he would like to do.
ATM charges are free with this account so he can use the ATM four times in the month at no chargeHe would pay no monthly fees as he uses direct debitHe would pay an annual fee of $0And as online payments are free, he would not have to worry about getting charged for the 8 bills to process in the month.Answer:
account a
Explanation:
The Mars acquisition of the Wrigley assets was part of its related constrained diversification and added market share to the
Answer:
Mars Wrigley Integrated Firm
Explanation:
This acquisition provided the extended reach to the company, as with this merger of both the companies, there are certain assured benefits:
1) Increase in sales value by selling at a price higher than the prevailing price in the market, or
2) Decreasing the cost of product manufacturing as prevailing in the industry for that product.
This joint would automatically gain the major share in the market as with increase in profits and diversification in providing goods, expands the company in all respects.
Company had 200 units of inventory on hand at the end of the year. These were recorded at a cost of $12 each using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. The current replacement cost is $10 per unit. The selling price charged by Sandra Company for each finished product is $15. In order to record the adjusting entry needed under the lower-of-cost-or-market rule, the Cost of Goods Sold will be:
Answer:
Debited by $400
Explanation:
Calculation for the Cost of Goods Sold
Using this formula
Cost of Goods Sold= Inventory on hand*(Cost-Current replacement cost)
Let plug in the formula
Cost of Goods Sold=200 units * ($12 - $10)
Cost of Goods Sold= 200 units*2
Cost of Goods Sold = $400 Debited
Therefore the Cost of Goods Sold will be:$400 Debited
how to convert ration 13:25 into fraction,decimal and percentage pleas help and with full solving and explanation
Answer:
13/250.5252%Explanation:
13:25 is just a fraction (13/25)
13:25= 0.52 (decimal)
So when you divide 13 by 25, you get 0.52. To make that into a percentage, you just multiply it by 100 (move the decimal over 2 places to the left). That gives you 52%
4. Mathew is a brand manager for a large chocolate producer. Every six months, Mathew and a team of colleagues review the new product proposals that come from employees and managers and choose two that the company will pursue. This activity is part of
Answer:
product screening
Explanation:
The activity being described in this question is part of the product screening. This is a step in the product development process where different product designs are evaluated and analyzed according to the company's goals and criteria and those that meet all of their requirements are chosen for production while the ones that don't are scraped. This is what Mathew is doing by choosing the two product proposals that meet the companies requirements and which they believe will be good to pursue.
As referred to in the NSMIA, the term "covered security" would apply to
preferred stock in the XYZ Corporation whose common stock is listed on the NYSE
common stock in ABCD, Inc., a stock traded in the Pink Sheets
Springfield, Illinois, municipal bonds sold to a resident of Springfield, Illinois
Springfield, Illinois, municipal bonds sold to a resident of Springfield, Missouri
A) II and III
B) III and IV
C) I and IV
D) I and II
Answer:
Correct Answer:
C) I and IV
Explanation:
In stock market, any security equal or senior to one listed on the NYSE is a covered security. Because, it is guaranteed by a Federal law. Municipal bonds are a covered security except in their state of issuance. On the other-hand, Pink Sheet and OTC Bulletin Board securities are not considered covered.
purchased inventory for $4,900 and also paid a $430 freight bill. JC Manufacturing returned 30% of the goods to the seller and later took a 1% purchase discount. Assume JC Manufacturing uses a perpetual inventory system. What is JC Manufacturing's final cost of the inventory that it kept? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
Answer:
Final cost of Inventory $3,845.30
Explanation:
Calculation for the JC Manufacturing's final cost of the inventory that it kept
JC Manufacturing's final cost of inventory
Purchase Cost of inventory $4,900
Less Purchase returns and allowance ($1,470)
(30%*$4,900)
Less Purchase return ($14.70)
(1%*$1,470)
Add freight in $430
Final cost of Inventory $3,845.30
Therefore the Final cost of Inventory will be $3,845.30
A U.S. company that manufactures home appliances is interested in entering the Chinese market. The company has many national appliance competitors in China, all of which have a better understanding of the unique needs of Chinese customers. Based on these facts, the U.S. company should consider which strategy for entering the Chinese market
Answer: Global strategic alliance
Explanation:
A global strategic alliance is an arrangement that takes place between two companies when they both go into a project that is mutually beneficial even though the independence of each company is still retained.
Based on these facts that have been given in the question, the U.S. company should consider using this strategy for entering the Chinese market.
A BD application is received by the State Administrator for a new broker-dealer subsidiary of a British securities firm. The application includes the disclosure that the parent firm was suspended from membership on the London Stock Exchange 4 years ago because of unauthorized trading by its Singapore branch. The State Administrator:_______.
Answer:
B. Can deny registration based on the suspension by the foreign regulator.
Explanation:
Section 204 of the Uniform Securities Act part H1 states that if an applicant has been convicted of the violation of the laws of a foreign jurisdiction governing or regulating any aspect of the securities and banking business within the past five years or has been the subject of an action meted by any of these bodies such as being denied, suspended, or revoked the right to do business as a broker-dealer, agent or investment banker by a self-regulatory organization or any organization acting under the securities act, the State Administrator reserves the right to by order, deny, suspend or revoke his application.
The Uniform Securities Act was formed to regulate and receive applications from interested applicants on securities on the state level. In the question above, since the applicant was suspended from membership on the London Stock Exchange 4 years ago because of unauthorized trading by its Singapore branch, the Administrator would be acting within his rights if he denied the registration.
When market conditions in a price-taker market are such that firms cannot cover their production costs, Group of answer choices the firms will suffer long-run economic losses. the firms will suffer short-run economic losses that will be exactly offset by long-run economic profits. some firms will go out of business, causing prices to rise until the remaining firms can cover their production costs. all firms will go out of business, since consumers will not pay prices that enable firms to cover their production costs.
Answer:
some firms will go out of business, causing prices to rise until the remaining firms can cover their production costs.
Explanation:
A price taker is a firm or a seller who is not able to set the market price for its goods and services. Instead, the price taker accepts the price set by market forces - forces of demand and supply.
An example of a price taking firm is a firm in a perfect competition
If a firm is not able to charge prices above production costs, the firm is earning an economic loss
If in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.
If a typical U.S. company correctly estimates its WACC at a given point in time and then uses that same cost of capital to evaluate all projects for the next 10 years, then the firm will most likely
Available Options Are:
A. Become riskier over time, but its intrinsic value will be maximized.
B. Become less risky over time, and this will maximize its intrinsic value.
C. Accept too many low-risk projects and too few high-risk projects.
D. Become more risky and also have an increasing WACC. Its intrinsic value will not be maximized.
E. Continue as before, because there is no reason to expect its risk position or value to change over time as a result of its use of a single cost of capital.
Answer:
Option D. Become more risky and also have an increasing WACC. Its intrinsic value will not be maximized.
Explanation:
The reason is that different projects require different level of funding. If we are not increasing Debt and Equity at the same proportion for funding all the projects then we are actually increasing our WACC which means that the acceptability of the projects will not be appropriate here. The risk profile of all individual projects also matter because we use Ke cost of equity to calculate the WACC, which is calculated using the CAPM formula. And Beta Asset is the risk of the individual project industry which is used in the CAPM formula. All this increases the WACC which shows that the risk profile of the company has grown upwards.
Furthermore, if the WACC is higher then the intrinsic value of the projects can not be maximized and that's the reason why most firms try to have optimal level of capital structure (Percentage of equity and debt that gives lowest WACC).
Hence the option D is correct.
Option A requires eight years of higher education and $80,000, while option B
requires four years of higher education and $45,000. Option B requires
time and
money
Answer:
A less,less
Explanation:
because option A requires 8 year of higher education and $80,000. but option B only requires four years of higher education and $40,000
Option A requires eight years of higher education and $80,000, while option B requires four years of higher education and $45,000. Option B requires less time and less money because option A requires 8 years of higher education and $80,000 but option B only requires four years of higher education and $40,000. Thus, option 'A' is the correct option.
What do cost and time effective mean?Business managers must deal with two fundamental issues: time and expenses. These two topics have a lot in common. For instance, you can incur a fee and an increase in costs if you miss a deadline. Similarly to this, if money is tight you could feel pressured to finish a project sooner in order to cut down on labour costs. Thus, managing time and expenditures concurrently provide several advantages for your company.
When practising time and cost management, it is frequently impossible to complete all of the original recommendations. You eventually learn to set priorities and choose which initiatives are worthy of your time, money, and attention. You must discover strategies to improve your efficiency if you want to accomplish more with the money and time you have available.
Learn more about cost and time effectiveness, here:
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West Corp. issued 10-year bonds two years ago at a coupon rate of 8.1 percent. The bonds make semiannual payments. If these bonds currently sell for 102 percent of par value, what is the YTM? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
7.82%
Explanation:
Given the following :
Par value = 102%
Coupon rate = 8.1%
Period (n) = 10 years
Yield to maturity (YTM) =?
with a face value (F) of $1000
The current price (P) of bond will be:
102% * $1000 = (1.02 * $1000) = $1020
Annual coupon payment = $1000 * 8.1% = $1000 * 0.081 = $81
The YTM formula is given by:
YTM = [ C +( F - P) / n] / [(F + P) / 2)]
YTM= [(81 + (1000 - 1020) / 10] / [(1000 + 1020)/2)]
YTM = [(81 +(-20/10)] / (2020/2)
YTM = [(81 - 2) / 1010]
YTM = 79 / 1010
YTM = 0.078217
YTM =0.078217 * 100
YTM = 7.82%
Which of the following statements is most correct? Group of answer choices The percentage flotation cost associated with issuing new common equity is typically smaller than the flotation cost for new debt. The WACC is an estimate of the cost of all the capital a company had raised in the past. The WACC is an estimate of a company’s before-tax cost of capital. There is an "opportunity cost" associated with using retained earnings.
Answer:
There is an "opportunity cost" associated with using retained earnings hence, they are not free
Explanation:
The opportunity cost is the cost that are incurred to gain a better thing by sacrificing the other thing among the other alternatives.
And, the retained earning is the amount which is left after pay off to the shareholders
Therefore the last statement is correct both of them are associated with each other
And the other options are incorrect
Which of the following is the best example of the use of automation?: (A) A garment sewn by an operator at a sewing machine. (B) A letter written by a secretary using a computer. (C) An automobile painted by a computer-directed robot on an assembly line. (D) A medical assistant drawing blood from a patient's arm.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
no humans
Tina and Tom are co-workers at Acme Corporation.As night custodians,they work together cleaning the Acme office building at night when the building is empty.Tom regularly makes sexual advances toward Tina that distress her.However,Tina has never complained about Tom's conduct to her supervisor,Mary,who only works during the day.Which of the following statements is most accurate? A) Acme Corporation is strictly liable for Tom's harassment of Tina. B) Acme Corporation may defend that it did not know about Tom's harassment of Tina. C) Acme Corporation is not liable because Tom is not Tina's supervisor. D) Acme Corporation is not liable because Tina voluntarily accepted the job of a night custodian.
Answer:
B) Acme Corporation may defend that it did not know about Tom's harassment of Tina
Explanation:
In this scenario where the two co-workers clean the office at night when the building was empty, Tina has never complained about Tom's misconduct to her supervisor. Also the supervisor does not work nights with Tom and Tina, she works in the morning.
Acme Corporation will use this a defence if sexual harassment charges are filed. The supervisor was not told of the sexual harassment and neither was she on the same shift with the workers. So the employer was not aware of what was happening.
Since the act was only known to her co-worker Tom it will be a case between her and Tom and not her employer (Acme Corporation).
An increase in the money supply will: Group of answer choices increase interest rates and increase the equilibrium GDP. lower interest rates and increase the equilibrium GDP. increase interest rates and lower the equilibrium GDP. lower interest rates and lower the equilibrium GDP.
Answer:
Option B, lower interest rates and increase the equilibrium GDP.
Explanation:
Option B is correct because the increase in the money supply will reduce the interest rate and increase the real GDP or output on the country because the rise in the money supply will results in more money in the hand of people. Therefore, more investment and production will be done in the economy. Thus, a rise in the production of output in the economy will result in the rise of GDP
Anchor Resort and Casino requires its casino dealers to have licenses, observes them using closed-circuit TV, and requires detailed reports at the end of each shift. This organization has overcome the control system barrier of
Complete Question:
Anchor Resort and Casino requires its casino dealers to have licenses, observes them using closed-circuit TV, and requires detailed reports at the end of each shift. This organization has overcome the control system barrier of?
Group of answer choices
A) too much control.
B) overemphasis on paperwork.
C) overemphasis on means instead of ends.
D) overemphasis on one instead of multiple approaches.
E) too little participation.
Answer:
D) overemphasis on one instead of multiple approaches.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Anchor Resort and Casino requires its casino dealers to have licenses, observes them using closed-circuit TV, and requires detailed reports at the end of each shift.
Hence, this organization has overcome the control system barrier of overemphasis on one instead of multiple approaches.
This ultimately implies that, Anchor Resort and Casino has a variety of ways to ensure that its dealers are operating in line with set rules, standards, guidelines and policy of the company, so as to achieve organizational aims, goals and objectives successfully.
The multiple approach of the control system includes;
1. The casino dealers are expected to possess a license.
2. The casino dealers are being monitored through a closed-circuit TV (CCTV).
3. The casino dealers are required to give detailed reports at the end of each shift.
Hayduke Corporation reported the following results from the sale of 5,000 units in May: sales $300,000, variable costs $180,000, fixed costs $90,000, and net income $30,000. Assume that Hayduke increases the selling price by 5% on June 1. How many units will have to be sold in June to maintain the same level of net income?
Answer:
4,444.44 units
Explanation:
For the computation of Number of units to be sold to earn target profit first we need to follow some steps which are shown below:-
Selling price per unit = Sales ÷ Number of units sold
= $300,000 ÷ 5,000
= $60
Variable cost per unit = Total variable cost ÷ Number of units sold
= $180,000 ÷ 5,000
= $36
Increase in selling price = $60 × 5%
= $3
New selling price per unit = $60 + $3
= $63
New contribution margin per unit = New selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit
= $63 - $36
= $27
Number of units to be sold to earn target profit = (Fixed cost + Target profit) ÷ Contribution margin per unit
= ($90,000 + $30,000) ÷ $27
= $120,000 ÷ $27
= 4,444.44 units
Pat promises to install granite countertops in the home at 123 Main Street that Bruce is purchasing "provided that the escrow on the sale of 123 Main Street closes." The close of escrow on the sale of 123 Main Street is a condition precedent to Pat's promise.a) trueb) false
Answer: True
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Pat promises to install granite countertops in the home at 123 Main Street that Bruce is buying provided that the escrow on the sale of 123 Main Street closes.
The close of escrow on the sale of 123 Main Street is a condition precedent to Pat's promise is true. This is because Pat will only fulfil her promise given that there is a close of escrow on the sale of 123 Main Street.
In terms of market efficiency, short selling most likely: Group of answer choices leads to excess volatility, which reduces market efficiency. has little effect on market efficiency because short sellers face the risk of unlimited losses. promotes market efficiency by making assets less likely to become overvalued.
Answer:
promotes market efficiency by making assets less likely to become overvalued.
Explanation:
Market efficiency can be defined as a measure of the degree to which prices in a market reflect all available and significant information at a specific period of time. A market is said to be efficient when all information has been incorporated into the prices of goods and services, and as such it is impossible to "beat" the market because there are no overvalued or undervalued stock.
In terms of market efficiency, short selling most likely promotes market efficiency by making assets less likely to become overvalued, because stocks are usually not allowed to be overpriced before selling them.
Effects of the launching of Sputnik included:________
a. protests about excessive government
b. spending tax cuts that were meant to stimulate a faltering economy
c. a loss of credibility for the scientists of the Soviet Union
d. calls for more funding for science education in America the growth of the antiwar movement
Answer:
Option D
Calls for more funding for science education in America the growth of the antiwar movement
Explanation:
Due to the cold war, the need for superiority in science and technology was created, and the U.S and Russia were the two countries running the arms race to gain superiority. When Russia launched the first rocket into space, The US responded by channeling funds into research and development. This was done in order to launch their own satellite into space as well. This was achieved a few years later with the launching of the Explorer 1
For example, if the total cost of producing three units of output is $2,498 and the total cost of producing four units of output is $3,087, then the marginal cost of the fourth unit is
Answer:The marginal cost of fourth unit is $589
Explanation:The marginal cost of a good is defined as the cost of producing an additional one unit which increases the total cost of such good. Therefore we can say that;
Marginal cost=Total cost at 4 units - total cost at (4-1) units
=total cost of the 4 units - total cost of the three units
=3,087 -2,498
=$589
Also using the formulae;
Marginal cost = Change in cost / change in quantity
= 3,087 -2,498/4-3 =589/1= $589
The marginal cost of fourth unit is $589
According to the video which abilities and skills do human resources managers need to have
Answer:
in depth knowledge of the companys product,
Explanation:
everything else isn't needed
The answers are C,D,E
Sensitivity to other people's needs
Speaking Skills
Writing Skills
The global-standardization strategy arises out of the combination of: Question 7 options: 1) high pressure for cost reductions and low pressure for local responsiveness. 2) high pressure for local responsiveness and low pressure for cost reductions. 3) low pressure for both local responsiveness and cost reductions. 4) high pressure for both local responsiveness and cost reductions
Answer:
The correct answer is the option 1: high pressure for cost reductions and low pressure for local responsiveness.
Explanation:
To begin with, the concept known as "Global Standardization", in the field of marketing and business, refers to the strategy that the companies can use when they decide to implement the same marketing strategy or campaign to every country in where the organization works. Therefore that the term refers to the standardization of the strategy that the company use in the marketing area to the whole globe due to the fact that mainly they look for the reduction of the costs and also because the pressure from the local responsiveness from the other foreign countries tend to be very low.