Define physical and chemical properties, provide three examples of each, discuss their reversibility, and explain the fundamental differences between them.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Physical properties are defined as the properties which can be observed without changing its chemical composition.

For example: color, volume, and molecular weight.

Chemical properties are defined as the properties which can be observed only after changing chemical identity of the substance.

For example: reactivity, toxicity, and flammability.

The fundamental differences between physical and chemical properties are as follows:

Chemical properties are related to chemical bonds of the substance while physical properties are not.In chemical properties, chemical identity of substance changes while physical properties do not have any change.Chemical properties predict the reaction of substance while physical properties only describe the appearance of the substance.

Answer 2

Answer:

Chemical properties are related to chemical bonds of the substance while physical properties are not.

In chemical properties, chemical identity of substance changes while physical properties do not have any change.

Chemical properties predict the reaction of substance while physical properties only describe the appearance of the substance.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is known about a reaction with a positive enthalpy?

Answers

Answer:

"Endothermic reaction: In an endothermic reaction, the products are higher in energy than the reactants. Therefore, the change in enthalpy is positive, and heat is absorbed from the surroundings of the reaction."

Explanation:

When enthalpy is positive and delta H is greater than zero, this means that a system absorbed heat. This is called an endothermic reaction. When enthalpy is negative and delta H is less than zero, this means that a system released heat. This is called an exothermic reaction.

What does a high positive enthalpy mean?

The sign of q for an endothermic process is positive because the system is gaining heat. A chemical reaction or physical change is exothermic if heat is released by the system into the surroundings. Because the surroundings are gaining heat from the system, the temperature of the surroundings increases.

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16. I don't want to go anywhere apart from
Nairobi.
A. instead
B. only
C. besides
D. than​

Answers

[tex]\huge\red{AnsweR:}[/tex]

I don't want to go anywhere apart from than Nairobi.

[tex]<font color=orange>[/tex]

A. instead

B. only

C. besides

D. than

_______________________

#Be Brainly

C. is the best answer

“Besides, I don’t want to go anywhere apart from Nairobi”

Hope this helped -з-

A 50.51 g sample of a compound made from phosphorus and chlorine is decomposed. Analysis of
the products showed that 11.39 g of phosphorus atoms were produced. What is the empirical formula
of the compound?

Answers

Answer:

pcl3 is the empirical formula of the compound

How much energy has your body used, in joules, if your health
device indicates that 450 Calories were burned during your workout? How many
Calories are in a dinner containing 3.5 x 100 joules

Answers

Answer:

1,882.8 joules83.652 calories

Explanation:

Given:

Amount in calories = 450 calories

Amount in joules = 3.5 × 100 joules

Find:

Change in joulesChange in calories

Computation:

We know that,

1 calories = 4.184 joules

So,

Amount in calories = 450 calories

= 450 × 4.184

= 1,882.8 joules

Amount in joules = 3.5 × 100 joules

=  [3.5 × 100] / 4.184

= 83.652 calories

what is the molarity of a 50.0 ml aqueous solution containing 10.0 grams of acetic acid, ch3cooh?

Answers

Answer:

3.34 M or 3.34 mol/L

Explanation:

The formula for molarity is moles of solution ÷ liters of solution. So, we have to convert grams into moles and mL to L.

To convert grams to moles, first find the molar mass of CH₃COOH by looking at the atomic mass of each individual element.

C - 2(12.01) = 24.02

H - 4(1.01) = 4.04

O - 2(16.00) = 32.00

= 60.06

Now divide the number of grams by the molar mass.

10.0 g CH₃COOH ÷ 60.06 g = 0.167 mol CH₃COOH

To convert milliliters to liters, divide by 1000.

50.0 mL ÷ 1000 = 0.05 L

Now we can calculate the molarity.

M = moles of solution ÷ liters of solution

= 0.167 mol ÷ 0.05 L

= 3.34 M or 3.34 mol/L

The molarity is 3.34 M.

Hope that helps.

what oxide other than NO2 produce two acids when added to water?

Answers

Answer:

NO3 will produce 2 acids

3.0 cm x 4.0 cm x 1.0 cm

[?]cm^3​

Answers

Explanation:

Hi there!!

you asked to multiply these all right,

you can simply multiply it ,

=3cm × 4 cm × 1cm

= 12cm^2×1cm (4×3=12)

= 12cm^3 (12×1=12)

Therefore, theanswer is 12 cm^3.

Hope it helps..

Answer it answer it answer it

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\Large \boxed{\mathrm{A}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Rust formed from iron and oxygen combining is a chemical change, because in a chemical change, the resulting substance(s) will have different properties from the substance(s) before the chemical change.

I cant comment... So is it Right?

Shalom, Guys!
The molar mass of strontium (\ce{Sr}SrS, r) is \pu{87.62 g/mol}87.62 g/mol87, point, 62, space, g, slash, m, o, l. Calculate the number of atoms in a \pu{67.5 mg}67.5 mg67, point, 5, space, m, g sample of \ce{Sr}SrS, r. Write your answer in scientific notation using three significant figures. \text{atoms Sr} ______________ atoms Sr
Love, Piper Rockelle

Answers

Answer:

4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms

Explanation:

You need to find out how many moles you have.  First, convert milligrams to grams.

62.5 mg × (1 g)/(1000 mg) = 0.0625 g

Next, use the molar mass to convert from grams to moles.

0.0625 g ÷ 87.62 g/mol = 7.13 × 10⁻⁴ mol

To convert from moles to atoms, you need to use Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10²³).  Avogadro's number is the number of atoms in a mole.

7.13 × 10⁻⁴ mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol = 4.296 × 10²⁰ ≈ 4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms

You will have 4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms of strontium.

The number of Strontium atoms are 4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms

Given:

Mass of Strontium = 62.5 mg × (1 g)/(1000 mg) = 0.0625 g

Molar mass of Strontium = 87.62 g/mol

To find:

Moles of Strontium = ?

Number of moles:

It is defined as given mass over molar mass.

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}\\\\\text{Number of moles}=\frac{0.0625 g}{87.62 g/mol }\\\\\text{Number of moles}=7.13 * 10^{-4} mol[/tex]

Avogadro's number is the number of atoms in a mole (6.022 * 10²³)

Conversion of moles into atoms:

[tex]7.13 × 10^{-4} mol * 6.022 * 10^{23} atoms/mol \\\\\text{ Sr atoms}= 4.296 * 10^{20} = 4.30 * 10^{20} atoms[/tex]

Thus, Strontium atoms will be 4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms.

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find the empirical formula of the compound containing 11.3% of carbon, 43.4 % of sodium 45.3 % of oxygen ​

Answers

Answer:

CNa203

Explanation:

thats is method in the picture send

In ∆ABC, if sin A = and tan A = , then what is cos A?

Answers

Complete Question:

In ∆ABC, if sin A = 4/5 and tan A = 4/3, then what is cos A?

Answer:

[tex]cos A= \frac{3}{5}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]sin A = 4/5[/tex]

[tex]tan A = 4/3[/tex]

Required

[tex]cos A[/tex]

In trigonometry;

[tex]tanA = \frac{sinA}{cosA}[/tex]

Multiply both sides by cosA

[tex]cos A * tanA = \frac{sinA}{cosA} * cos A[/tex]

[tex]cos A * tanA = sinA[/tex]

Divide both sides by tanA

[tex]\frac{cos A * tanA}{tanA} = \frac{sinA}{tanA}[/tex]

[tex]cos A= \frac{sinA}{tanA}[/tex]

Substitute values for sinA and tanA

[tex]cos A= \frac{4/5}{4/3}[/tex]

[tex]cos A= \frac{4}{5} / \frac{4}{3}[/tex]

[tex]cos A= \frac{4}{5} * \frac{3}{4}[/tex]

[tex]cos A= \frac{4 * 3}{5 * 4}[/tex]

[tex]cos A= \frac{3}{5}[/tex]

1. what is hard water.
2. Mention four sources of water.
3. write down the chemical formula of water.
4. What is purification of water.
5. Mention two importance of purification of water.
6. Mention 4 method used ot purify water. 7. Mention 4 impurities found in water.
8. Explain the term contaminated of water.
9. State two physical properties of water. 10. mention the names of of the elements that causes hardness in water.​

Answers

Explanation:

Hard water is a type of water that can not easily lather with soap. Springs, wells, pipe-borneH20. The 2 is in basePurification of water is the cleansing of water to avoid diseases, germs, bacteria. To prevent diseases, to make the water safe for drinkingBoiling,chlorination, distillationSorry about number seven! This is when water is unsafe or dirty, it cannot be used for the purpose for which it is intended Water is tasteless, water is colourlessCalcium tetraoxosulphate(vi), Magnesium tetraoxo sulphate (vi) and Calcium hydrogen trioxocarbonate

explain why crude oil is a fossil fuel​

Answers

They were formed from fossils

what is mean by stakeholder​

Answers

Answer:

a stakeholder is a party that has an interest in a company and can either effect or be affected by the business. the primary stakeholder in a typical corporation are its investors , employees, customers and supplies.

Which of the following statements is true? A. Isotopes of the same element have the same number of protons and neutrons. B. Isotopes have the same physical properties as the normal atom but different chemical properties. C. Isotopes have the same chemical properties as the normal atom but different physical properties. D. If an isotope of one element has the same atomic mass as another element, they will have the same properties.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Isotopes have the same number of protons but different number of neutrons.

The true statement is,

Isotopes have the same chemical properties as the normal atom but different physical properties.

So, option C is correct one.

What is isotopes?The elements have same number of proton but different number of neutrons.Example: hydrogen, deuterium, tritium

Why isotopes of same elements have different physical properties?

The isotopes have different physical properties like freezing point , mass, melting or boiling point etc because they have different mass number .

learn about isotopes,

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how to unscramble dtneinreigs

Answers

ANSWER: Ingredients.

Answer:

Ingredients OR tenderising

Explanation:

Why is graphite slippery when pressed? Select one: a. covalent bonds break b. hexagonal layers slide c. molecules of graphite slide

Answers

Answer:

hexagonal layers slide

Explanation:

The layers in graphite can slide over each other because the forces between them are weak. The delocalised electrons are free to move through the structure, so graphite can conduct electricity.This makes graphite slippery, so it is useful as a lubricant .

i think it's right

hope it helps :)

3.87 moles of iron bromide yielded10.4 moles of sodium bromide

Answers

Answer: 89.57 %

Hope it helps

Which scientist developed a new model of planetary motion?

Answers

Answer: Johannes Kepler

Answer:

i believe the answer us kepler

Explanation:



You need 100.00 mL of H20 and 5.00 mL of

liquid plant food to make a solution for your

plants. You forgot to bring a measuring cup

out to the greenhouse, but you do have a scale

and know that the density of H2O is 1.00

g/cm", the density of liquid plant food is 1.21

g/cm' and 1 cm° = 1 mL. How much of the

liquid plant food would you use?

Answers

Answer:

6.05 g

Explanation:

Use the density to convert the volume to a weight.

(5.00 mL) × (1.21 g/mL) = 6.05 g liquid plant food

You will need 6.05 g liquid plant food.

What is the concentration in moles per litre of:
a a sodium carbonate solution containing 53 g of the salt
(Na2CO3) in 1 litre?
b a copper(ll) sulfate solution containing 62.5 g of the salt
(CuSO4.5H20) in 1 litre?

Answers

Answer:

the concentration in moles per litre of is

Explanation:

Molarity

mark me as a a brainlist answer

A 46.9 gram sample of a substance has a volume of about 3.5 centimeters3. It is solid at a room temperature of 23ºC. Out of the four substances whose properties are given, which is the most likely identity of this substance?

Answers

THIS IS THE COMPLETE QUESTION BELOW

46.9 gram sample of a substance has a volume of about 3.5 centimeters3. It is solid at a room temperature of 23ºC. Out of the four substances whose properties are given, which is the most likely identity of this substance?

Substance Density (g/cm3) Melting Point (°C) Boiling Point (°C)

molybdenum 10.28 2,623 4,639

mercury 13.53 -39 357

hafnium 13.31 2,233 4,603

lead 11.34 327 1,749

A.

molybdenum

B.

mercury

C.

hafnium

D.

lead

Answer :

The correct option is OPTION C.

(C) Hafnium

Explanation;:

We were given the mass of substance as (m) = 46.9 g

The Volume of substance as (V) = 3.5 Cm^3

But we know Density of substance.= Mass/it's Volume

Then Density=46.9/3.5

=13.4g/Cm^3

From the questionthe given substance is solid at room temperature, and let us take Mercury as an example , Mercury is liquid at room temperature. ThenMercury cannot be the answer.

Base on the determined density which is 13.4 and the density of Hafnium also is 13.31 g/cm3 and it is solid at room temperature. Therefore, Hafnium is the only likely element here.

Calcium oxide reacts with water in a combination reaction to produce calcium hydroxide: CaO (s) + H2O (l) → Ca(OH)2 (s) In a particular experiment, a 2.00-g sample of CaO is reacted with excess water and 2.14 g of Ca(OH)2 is recovered. What is the percent yield in this experiment? a. 107 b. 1.07 c. 2.88 d. 81.1 e. 93.3

Answers

Answer:

The option closest to the percentage yield is option;

d. 81.1

Explanation:

The given chemical equation of the reaction is presented as follows;

CaO (s) + H₂O (l) → Ca(OH)₂

The mass of CaO in the experiment, m = 2.00 g

The volume of water with which the CaO was reacted = Excess volume of water

Number of moles = Mass/(Molar mass)

The mass of Ca(OH)₂ recovered, actual yield = 2.14 g

The molar mass of CaO = 56.0774 g/mol

The number of moles of CaO in the reaction, n₁ = 2.00 g/(56.0774 g/mol ≈ 0.036 moles

The molar mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 74.093 g/mol

The number of moles of Ca(OH)₂ in the reaction, n₂ = 2.14 g/(74.093 g/mol) ≈ 0.029 moles

From the given chemical reaction, one mole of CaO reacts with one mole of H₂O to produce one mole of Ca(OH)₂

Therefore, 0.036 moles of CaO will produce 0.036 moles of Ca(OH)₂

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

The mass of 0.036 moles of Ca(OH)₂ ≈ 0.036 moles × 74.093 g/mol = 2.667348 grams

∴ The theoretical yield of Ca(OH)₂ = 2.667348 grams

[tex]Percentage \ yield = \dfrac{Actual \ yield}{Theoretical \ yield} \times 100 \%[/tex]

The percentage yield = (2.14 g)/(2.667348 grams) × 100 = 80.23%

Therefore, the option which is closest is option d. 81.1.

using chemical equations, show the different stages of fermentation
please I need help urgently!!! ​

Answers

Answer:

in the fermentati0n process glucose [C6H12O6]c of food is converted into ethanol [ethyl alchol, C2H5OH] and Co2 by yeast cell .In this process yeast cell produce in vertase and zymase enzyme which convert glucose into alcohol .

i.e. c6H12O6========> C2H5OH+Co2+energy

How many gram of zinc will have to be treated with dilute hydrochloric acid to liberate 1.85 dm³ of hydrogen at 27°C and 750mmHg?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

given

volume=1.85 d m^3

T=27 degree C=27+273 k=300 k

P=750 mmHg

mass of zinc=?

we know that PV=nRT

n=m/M

PV=mRT/M

M for zinc=65.4

PVM=mRT

m=PVM/RT

m=750*1.85*65.4/0.0821*300

m=90742.5/24.63

m=3684

hope this will help u

Answer in the correct significant figures: 31.2 x 4.13*

Answers

Answer:

1.29* 10^2

Explanation:

multiply them and then round

does the tendency to gain electrons decrease as we go down grp 17?

Answers

Explanation:

Hi, there!!!!

Let me simply clear you..

Yes,The tendency to gain electrons (in nonmetal) decreases when we go down group 17.

The reason for above answer is when we go downwards in periodic table then the atomic size increases with the addition of number of shells and force of attraction between the nucleus and valance shell decreases. The force of attraction between the nucleus and valance shell becomes weaker due to which the force of attracting the electrons gets decreased.

So, we can say that the tendency to gain electrons decreases as we go down in periodic table.

Hope it helps....

How do experiments help scientists learn about the world?
A. Experiments explain scientific theories.
B. Experiments prove the scientists' hypotheses.
C. Experiments test the scientists' ideas.
D. Experiments correct old ideas.

Answers

Answer:

C. Experiments test the scientists' ideas.

Explanation:

Experiments test the scientists' ideas. Therefore, the correct option is C.

By testing ideas and hypotheses, experiments are an essential part of the scientific method and aid scientists' understanding of the world. Science uses regulated procedures to detect particular phenomena, track results, and collect data. These studies give researchers a chance to investigate cause-and-effect relationships, detect patterns, and draw conclusions based on the data. Scientists can test their ideas, theories, and predictions by systematically adjusting various factors to see whether experimental results confirm or disprove them.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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PLEASE HELP URGENT!!
What is the SI system? What are its benefits?

Answers

Answer:

The SI system : The international system of units.

It is a scientific method of expressing the magnitudes or quantities of important natural phenomena.

Benefits of SI system

It is a coherent system of units ( a system based on certain sets of fundamental units )It is a rational system of units ( it assigns only one unit to a particular physical quantity )

Identify each of the highlighted materials as an element, a compound, or a mixture, and explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

These are compounds.

Explanation:

As it is formed by chemically bonding of two elements C ( carbon) and H (hydrogen) .

Its not a mixture because mixture is Just dispersed of diferrent elements or a compound which are not in fix ratio

Answer:

Butane and benzene are both compounds. They contain multiple elements bonded together in a specific ratio. Kerosene and gasoline are mixtures because they are combinations of several compounds. Oxygen is an element because it is made up of only one type of atom.

Explanation:

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Explain how Sherman's equity section changes after the October 11 treasury stock purchase, and prepare the revised equity section of its balance sheet at that date. What is the simplified form of square root 400 x to the power 100 We usually have class promptly at 8:00 today its different were not beginning until 9:00. Choose the option that corrects this run-on sentence. a.) We usually have class promptly at 8:00, today its different; because were not beginning until 9:00. b.) We usually have class promptly at 8:00, but today its different, were not beginning until 9:00. c.) We usually have class promptly at 8:00, today its different, were not beginning until 9:00. d.) We usually have class promptly at 8:00; today its different. Were not beginning until 9:00. A 30.5 g sample of a compound contains 9.29 g of nitrogen and the rest is oxygen. What is the empirical formula of the compound? Marcus is shopping for pants. 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Similarly, college students were stopped on the street and asked to agree to a substantial favor-actingas unpaid counselors for juvenile delinquents two hours a week for two years. Surprisingly, no one agreed tosuch an outrageous request. But when they were later asked the considerably smaller favor of taking a groupof delinquents on a two-hour trip to the zoo, half the people complied. In comparison, only 17 percent of acontrol group of subjects who had not first received the larger request agreed.People are basically selfish and unwilling to help others.Only a small percentage of any group will agree to perform voluntary service.More people are willing to contribute money to a cause than donate their time.People are more willing to agree to a small favor after they have refused a large one. IV. Choose the correct answer to complete each sentence.Question 12. Water pollution can put negative __________ on our health.A. contamination B. affects C. effects D. problemsQuestion 13. 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When the hydraulic conductivity Ks = 10 mm/hr; effective matrix potential Ns = 20 mm, and rainfall intensity I = 30 mm/hr , determine the amount of runoff generated when the runoff rate reaches 15 mm/hr?( 2.7 mm or 0.21 mm or 18 mm or 0.67 mm)