The role of the hypothalamus and the adrenal glands is The hypothalamus stimulates corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) that stimulates the pituitary gland to perspire adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH). ACTH then prompts the adrenal glands to make and release cortisol hormones into the blood.
What are the responsibilities of the adrenal glands?Adrenal glands are endocrine glands found on top of your kidneys. They produce many essential hormones, including cortisol, aldosterone and adrenaline. The adrenal hormones help control several bodily functions including metabolism, blood pressure and your body's reaction to stress.
What is the function of the hypothalamus?hypothalamus, a system deep in your brain, acts as your body's smart control coordinating center. Its main role is to keep your body in a stable state called homeostasis.
It does its job by directly influencing your autonomic nervous system or by controlling hormones.
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What is source water?
largest body of water in an area
body of water which drains used water
body of water which is far away from an area
body of water which supplies drinking water
can samone help me fill this diagram
Starting by the top, the yellow sphere is an Amino Acid. On it's left is a Protein, formed by a chain of Amino Acids. To the right of the Amino acid it is a tRNA, the responsible for carring the Amino Acids. Under the tRNA, the arrow pointing to a red part is showing a Ribossome. Under the Ribossome box, the arrow is point to the A site of the Ribossome; and on the other side is the E site of Ribossome. At the bottom, the arrow that is pointing to the bottom part of the Ribossome is pointing to a Codon. And the last one at the left bottom site is pointing to the mRNA.
What is translation?
Translation involves "decoding" a messenger RNA (mRNA) and using its information to produce a polypeptide or chain of amino acids. Overall, a polypeptide is basically a protein (with the technical difference that some large proteins are made up of many polypeptide chains).
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What happened to the music industry between and 1987
The music industry between 1980 and 1987 experienced an increase in quality and competition.
What is Intellectual Property Antitrust Protection Act of 1987?This was set up by the government to cater for the consumer welfare by ensuring quality was made priority over quantity.
There was an increase in quality and competition due to intellectual property laws which led to the music industry experiencing a positive turnaround.
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Identify the independent clause in each sentence below.
1. (We arrived late) because we couldn't find the theater.
2. (The play started) before we found our seats.
3. (We got one of the special) programs that were being sold.
4. When the play was over, (the audience applauded.)
5. After we saw the show, (we went for a walk.)
6. Although the night was cool, (the walk was enjoyable.)
7. While we were walking, (I noticed the moon.)
8. Since it was a full moon, (it was shining brightly.)
9. (We walked along the lake) until it became very late.
10. By the time I got home, (it was almost midnight.)
Explanation:
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During transcription, mRNA is produced from the antisense strand of DNA. This means that the mRNA will match the
please answer only if you are sure
A)
antisense strand of DNA, substituting thymine for uracil.
B)
antisense strand of DNA, substituting uracil for thymine.
C)
sense strand of DNA, substituting uracil for thymine.
D)
sense strand of DNA, substituting thymine for uracil.
Answer:
C) sense strand of DNA, substituting uracil for thymine.
Explanation:
The antisense strand matches the sense strand. Thymine is only used in DNA while Uracil is only used in RNA.
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What is the function of tRNA in protein synthesis ?
A. To combine with other proteins to form the ribosome where protein synthesis takes place
B. To match up codons with rRNA to signal the start of protein synthesis
C. To transfer the amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosome where protein synthesis takes place
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
tRNA transfers the amino acids to the ribosome, where protein synthesis occurs. In addition, the "t" in tRNA stands for transfer. Hope this helps
Using the molecular data, make a general statement which compares the "rabbit-whale" relationship to the "dog-pig" relationship. Does the cladogram agree with this statement? Explain your reasoning
The molecular data are not found here but rabbits and whales are linked with the dogs and pigs in a cladogram due to evolutionary relationships.
What is a cladogram?A cladogram is a graphical representation used to evidence the relationships between organisms due to a common evolutionary origin.
A cladogram is composed of a root that represents the common ancestor of the group and nodes where taxonomic groups diverge.
Cladograms based on molecular data use the homology level of nucleotide sequences of the genome to determine evolutionary relationships among individuals of different species.
In conclusion, rabbits and whales are linked with dogs and pigs in a cladogram due to evolutionary relationships.
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Read this review of a science fiction novel. This new science fiction novel is one of the best that I have ever read. It takes place on a shuttle that shines brightly in the deep, dark reaches of outer space. There are colorful characters, exciting action sequences, and lots of suspense. For these reasons and many others, I would say that this book is one of the best! Which technique does the author use to convince the audience that this science fiction novel is high quality? word choice to create ethos imagery to create pathos repetition to create logos imagery to create ethos
A persuasive technique which the author used to convince the audience that this science fiction novel is high quality is: D. imagery to create ethos.
What is a persuasive essay?A persuasive essay can be defined as a type of essay in which the aim of an author (writer) is to convince the readers (audience) to accept his own point of view, perspective, ideas or opinions.
In English literature, the three modes of persuasion in a rhetorical situation include the following:
Logos PathosEthosWhat are ethos?Ethos can be defined as the emotions or character of an author (writer) that are expressed so as to persuade an audience to accept a specific point of view, perspective, ideas or opinions.
In this context, we can infer and logically deduce that a persuasive technique which the author used to convince the audience that this science fiction novel is high quality is imagery to create ethos.
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Answer:
i think its "D"
Explanation:
yw!
What has happened to atmospheric carbon dioxide level and global temperature since the graph in the interactive, which was created in the year 2014?
There has been a rise in the atmospheric carbon dioxide level and global temperature since 2014.
What is Temperature?This is referred to as the degree of hotness or coldness of a substance or body and its SI unit is Kelvin.
Carbon dioxide has been on the rise due to it being formed from the combustion of fossil fuel burning thereby leading to global warming.
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In the cross between (R1R2 x R1R2) the ratio of resulting (R1R2) in the cross is:
How we save water during washing clothes
Answer:
-Use Less Hot Water. Saving money in the laundry room has to start with hot water usage because turning cold water to hot water is the most energy-intensive part of the laundry process. Use warm or cold water when possible, and you instantly save on water energy costs.
-Upgrade to an Efficient Washing Machine
-Skip the Extra Rinse. Many washing machines have an option for an extra rinse cycle, so skip this step to save water.
ASAP PLS There are lots of big words in genetics! One way to start thinking about the process of meiosis is to ask yourself some questions.
If two parents are contributing genetic material to their offspring, why don’t the genes and chromosomes double in each generation?
If each parent has two sets of genes and chromosomes, why do their offspring receive only one set from each parent?
Answer:
1) the genes and chromosomes do not double after each generations because parental sex cells are haploid and only contain one set of chromosomes. During fertilization the two cells fuse to form a diploid zygote with two copies of genes and chromosomes. For example a normal human has 46 chromosomes (2 copies of 23 chromosomes) during reproduction gametes which contain 23 chromosomes (haploid) fuse to form an offspring with the correct number of chromosomes ( 23 + 23 = 46).
2) offspring only receive one set of chromosomes from each parent so to maintain the chromosome number of humans. If this did not happen you would not be the same species.
Describe two ways that technology has hurt the environment.
The two ways that technology has hurt the environment is pollution and mental health issues.
What is pollution?Pollution is defined as the release of harmful substances to the environment which can harm the organism living in that ecosystem.
Technology has both being a negative and a positive influence to the environment.
The two ways that technology has hurt the environment is pollution and mental health issues.
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Which statement describes a process associated with meiosis?
Answer:
B. Haploid cells join to form an organism that has a complete set of chromosomes.
Explanation:
The answer is B because a haploid cell from each parents makes a diploid cell which has a complete set of chromosomes, 23 from each parent!
The correct examples of nonrenewable resources are:
petroleum, coal, and gas
water, petroleum, and coal
water, wind, and sunlight
sun, fossil fuels, and wind
20 POINTS - AP Biology
In a certain population of rats....
The predicated frequency of homozygous dominant rats at are: 0.11 (Option A). See the explanation below.
What is a homozygous dominant rat?A homozygous organism has two copies of the same allele for a gene.
If an organism has two copies of the same dominant allele, it is homozygous dominant; if it has two copies of the same recessive gene, it is homozygous recessive.
What is the justification of the above answer?
Note that the total population of rats is: 200
Number of rats with brown fur = 112
The frequency of brown fur rats thus,
112/200
= 0.56
Note that it is also stated that the brown fur rats are dominant in relation to the gray fur rats. Thus, in accordance to Hardy Weinberg's equation, the frequency of the dominant rats is depicted as: p²
Thus:
p² + 2pq = 0.56
Hence, the frequency of the the Homozygous recessive gray rats is given as:
p² + q² + 2pq = 1
q² = 1 - 0.56
q² = 0.44
q = 0.663
P = 1-q
= 1 - 0.663
= 0.337
Thus the frequency of the homozygous dominant rats is:
p²
= 0.337²
= 0.1135
≈ 0.11
Therefore the correct answer is A.
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Which is a way that the amount of
competition between organisms can be
reduced?
A. Introduce more organisms that occupy the same niche
into the environment
B. Deplete an environment of its natural resources
C. Have organisms occupy different niches
D. Nothing, the organisms will eventually stop competing
for resources
.
Explain whether drivers should be subject to a usage tax if their vehicles contribute more emissions
to the atmosphere.
The purpose of a carbon tax is to remember the true cost of burning carbon. Those costs are paid by those who suffer from the effects, such as homeowners, farmers, and ultimately the government.
Carbon taxes make sure businesses and consumers pay for the external charges they inflict on society.
How might tax be used to reduce emissions?Under a carbon tax, the government sets a price that emitters must pay for each ton of conservatory gas emissions they emit.
Companies and consumers will take steps, such as switching fuels or adopting new technologies, to lower their emissions to avoid paying the tax.
What should you do when more CO emission from vehicles?Drive Less
Hike or bike when you can.Use the bike-share schedules if your city or town has them.Take public transit when attainable.Carpool with friends rather of driving alone.Use ride-sharing assistance.To learn more about carbon tax, refer
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Most skin, hair, and nail fungal infections (including ringworm) are caused by ______.
Select one:
a.
dermatophytes
b.
viruses
c.
prokaryotes
d.
bacteria
Answer: it's a.
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What is the term for the measurement of how well a machine converts input
work into output work?
OA. Machinery
OB. Power
OC. Mechanical efficiency
OD. Work
Answer: OC. Mechanical Efficiency
Explanation: The percentage of user input (input work) that is converted into output work by a machine is known as efficiency (output work). The output work is never more than the input work because some of the input labour is used to remove friction. Efficiency therefore never approaches 100%.
Which organelle in the table is correctly matched with its function?
The organelle in the table that correctly matches its function is the ribosome because it produces proteins.
What is a ribosome?A ribosome is an organelle that functions as a protein factory in the cell, whereas vacuoles contain dissolved materials and store water.
Mitochondria are energy producers by the process of cellular respiration, and lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes.
In conclusion, the organelle is a ribosome that produces proteins.
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Why are biogeochemical cycles important to
organisms?
A. Nutrients change forms as not every organism may use the
same form of a nutrient.
B. Energy is constantly recycled from space to sustain life on
Earth.
C. Energy is constantly being created to serve living organisms.
Answer:
importance of biogeochemical cycles through the ecosystem the cycle move the essitinal elements for life to sustain they are vitil as the recycle Store them to regulate the vital elements through the physical facets
Max's teacher told the class that he was providing an exam with five difficult questions because this exam would take them less time to complete than a typical exam with twenty questions. The teacher said he would let them leave school when they finished and start their weekend. What obstacle did Max's teacher use to gain the students' support?
Belief perseverance
Fixation
Framing effect
Overconfidence
Max's teacher use to gain the student's support by adding the obstacle of framing effect in the examinations. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is Framing effect?The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which the brain makes all the decisions about information depending upon how the information is presented to them. In this, people decide the options which were based on whether the options are presented with positive or negative connotations to them. For examples: the students doing examination.
People tend to avoid the risk when a positive frame is presented to them however they seek the risks when a negative frame is presented to them. Framing effect occurs when the decisions which people make are changed as a result of the way in which the outcomes are described to them.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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Read the scenario.
A biologist sets up an experiment to see how different antibiotics affect the growth of the bacteria Clostridium perfringens. She grows colonies of the bacteria on four different Petri dishes filled with agar, a growth medium containing nutrients for the bacteria. She then applies a different antibiotic to three of the bacteria colonies in the Petri dishes. She leaves the fourth Petri dish to grow bacteria without any antibiotic.
Each Petri dish is the same size, contains the same nutrient agar, and is placed in an incubation chamber at the same temperature. At the end of the experiment, the biologist measures the diameter of the bacteria colonies on the Petri dishes.
Question
What factors must be kept constant in the experiment to obtain valid results?
size of the Petri dish, nutrient agar, diameter of the bacteria colony
bacteria species, type of antibiotic, diameter of the bacteria colony
type of antibiotic, nutrient agar, temperature
nutrient agar, temperature, bacteria species
Factors that must be kept constant in the experiment to obtain valid results are option (c) i.e, type of antibiotic, nutrient agar, and temperature.
what are antibiotics?A particular class of antimicrobial agents that works against bacteria is an antibiotic. Antibiotic drugs are frequently employed in the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections because they are the most effective type of antibacterial agent for doing so. Bacteria may be killed or have their growth suppressed.
They could harm the bacterial cell directly by attacking the cell wall. These cells can no longer do additional harm to the body since the bacteria cannot attack it. Other antibacterials, such as tetracycline and erythromycin, prevent the germs from multiplying or growing.
Antibiotics limit bacterial growth and replication by interfering with the bacterial cell wall. Because many types of bacteria have cell walls but human cells do not, antibiotics can kill bacteria while sparing human cells.
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which organism is responsible for returning nutrients back to the soil
According to the research, decomposers are organisms responsible for returning nutrients back to the soil.
What are decomposers?They are different organisms such as bacteria and fungi whose main function is to break down the waste of plants and animals.
With the decomposition process where organic matter is processed into inorganic, simple elements (nutrients) reappear in the soil that are used as food by plants.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, decomposers are organisms responsible for returning nutrients back to the soil.
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Design an imaginary food web or describe a real one. Include at least 4 living organisms that interact in your ecosystem.
The trophic web is the interaction between different organisms in which there is energy transference. In the attached example, we consider plants, beetle, rabbit, frog, eagle, fox, mountainlion, and fungi.
What is the trophic web?The trophic web is the interaction between different organisms involving transference of energy when some of them feed on the other ones.
The ones placed at lower levels pass energy to the ones at the higher levels.
Organisms at each level feed on the preceding one and become food for the next one.
• The first link corresponds to a producer organism -autotroph-.
• The following links are the consumers -heterotrophs- ⇒ herbivores and carnivores.
• The last links are the decomposers that degrade organic matter from dead organisms.
Because it is a web, all organisms are in equilibrium until a change occurs. When a sudden change affects any of the involved links, there can be a cascade effect on the web.
Any change in a link population size (increasing or decreasing) will affect the superior links and the immediately anterior link.
Example.
To make the trophic web, first, we need to have at least four links.
So first, let us list the organisms we are working with, and then define the position of each of the organisms on the web.
plants,beetle,rabbit,frog,fox,mountain lion, eagle,FungiProducer → this is the autotroph organism that takes energy from the sun or any other inorganic source → An example of this is any plant.
Consumers → heterotroph
⇒ Herbivores → These are the animals that feed on any part of the plants → These are the beetle and the rabbit
⇒ Carnivores → These are the animals that feed on herbivores → These are the frog, the fox, the eagle, and the mountain lion
Decomposer → detritivorous organisms that take energy from dead matter → Fungi
Trophic web,
Plants directly provide energy to the beetle and the rabbitPlant >> Beetle and Rabbit
The eagle takes energy from the rabbit and the frog takes energy from the beetle.Rabbit >> Eagle
Beetle >> Frog
The fox takes energy from the frog and from the rabbitFrog and rabbit >> Fox
The Fox and the eagle transmit energy to the mountain lion.Fox and Eagle >> Mountain lion
Fungi takes energy from dead organic matterPlants, beetle, Rabbit, Fox, Eagle, Mountain lion >> Fungi
You will find an image in the attached files.
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What do diatoms and krill have in common?
[tex] \\ \\ [/tex]
=> Diatoms and Dinoflagellates are single-celled, eukaryotic algae. Both reside in marine environments. They are types of phytoplankton.
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The functions of the organs during fertilization is illustrated below.
How to illustrate the function?Testes: The testes are responsible for the production of the testosterone in males.
Ovaries: Ovaries are responsible for producing eggs for fertilization and they also produce hormones such as estrogen and progesterone.
Vas deferens: It helps in the transportation of mature sperm to the urethra in preparation for ejaculation.
Semen: It contains sperm cells that helps in the fertilization of female eggs.
Uterus: It helps in the nourishing and housing the fertilized eggs until the offspring is ready to be delivered.
Seminal vesicle: The function is to produce and store fluid which will eventually become the semen.
Epididymis: It carries and store the sperm cells that are created in the testes.
Fallopian tube: The function is to transport the ova from the ovary to the uterus every month.
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Question:
Discuss the function of the following organs:
Testes
Ovaries
Vas deferens.
Semen
Uterus
Seminal vesicle
Epididymis.
Fallopian tube.
what do we call the outer layer of the nucleas?
Explain why using different seed types along with different water temperatures is an improper experimental design.
Answer:
Because each subject in an experiment has to have equal conditions to ensure the most accurate results. And water temperature is known to impact plant growth. An experiment using different water temperatures is a terribly inaccurate experiment.