Determine if each of the following functions from {a,b, c,d} to itself is one-to-one and/or onto. Check ALL correct answers. (a) f(a)

Answers

Answer 1

The answer is . one-to-one.

What is the domain of a set?The domain is the set of all first elements of ordered pairs (x-coordinates). The range is the set of all second elements of ordered pairs (y-coordinates). Only the elements "used" by the relation or function constitute the range. Domain: all x-values that are to be used (independent values).

(a) The function is onto because a, b, c, and d are members of its codomain. All points are converted into various points, making it a one-to-one relationship. The response is that it is one-to-one and onto ( A and C).

(b) It is onto because a, b, c, and d are members of the function's codomain. All points are converted into various points, making it a one-to-one relationship. The response is that it is one-to-one and onto (A and B).

(C) The element b is not onto since it is not a part of the function's codomain. All points are converted into various points, making it a one-to-one relationship. One-to-one is the right response.

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The complete question is -

Determine if each of the following functions from {a,b,c,d} to itself is one-to-one and/or onto.

Check ALL correct answers.

(a) f(a)=d,f(b)=a,f(c)=c,f(d)=b

A. onto.

B. neither one-to-one nor onto.

C. one-to-one.

f(a)=b,f(b)=a,f(c)=c,f(d)=d

A. one-to-one.

B. onto.

C. neither one-to-one nor onto.

f(a)=c,f(b)=d,f(c)=a

A. one-to-one.

B. onto.

C. neither one-to-one nor onto.


Related Questions

Simplify (5√3 − 2√5) the whole square

Answers

Answer:

95 - 20[tex]\sqrt{15}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

(5[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex] - 2[tex]\sqrt{5}[/tex] )²

= (5[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex] - 2[tex]\sqrt{5}[/tex] )(5[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex] - 2[tex]\sqrt{5}[/tex] )

each term in the second factor is multiplied by each term in the first factor, that is

5[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex] (5[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex] - 2[tex]\sqrt{5}[/tex] ) - 2[tex]\sqrt{5}[/tex] (5[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex] - 2[tex]\sqrt{5}[/tex] ) ← distribute parenthesis

= 75 - 10[tex]\sqrt{15}[/tex] - 10[tex]\sqrt{15}[/tex] + 20 ← collect like terms

= 95 - 20[tex]\sqrt{15}[/tex]

Answer:

95 - 20√15

Step-by-step explanation:

I assume the expression is (5√3 − 2√5)^2 (?).

(5√3 − 2√5)*(5√3 − 2√5)

25√3^2 - 20√15 + 4√5^2

25*3 - 20√15 +4*5

75 - 20√15 +20

95 - 20√15

Solve this recurrence relation together with the initial condition given. an = 2an−1 for n ≥ 1, a0 = 3

Answers

The solution of the recurrence relation is [tex]a_n=3.2^n[/tex]

For given question,

We have been given a recurrence relation [tex]a_n = 2a_{n-1}[/tex] for n ≥ 1

and an initial condition [tex]a_0=3[/tex]

Let [tex]a_n[/tex] = m², [tex]a_{n-1}[/tex] = m and [tex]a_{n-2}[/tex] = 1

So from given recurrence relation we get an characteristic equation,

⇒ m² = 2m

⇒ m² - 2m = 0                     .........( Subtract 2m from each side)

⇒ m(m - 2) = 0                     .........(Factorize)

⇒ m = 0    or  m - 2 = 0

⇒ m = 0   or   m = 2

We know that the solution of the recurrence relation is then of the form

[tex]a_n=\alpha_1 {m_1}^n + \alpha_2 {m_2}^n[/tex]  where [tex]m_1,m_2[/tex] are the roots of the characteristic equation.

Let, [tex]m_1[/tex] = 0   and [tex]m_2[/tex] = 2

From above roots,

[tex]\Rightarrow a_n=\alpha_1 {0}^n + \alpha_2 {2}^n\\\\\Rightarrow a_n=0+\alpha_2 {2}^n\\\\\Rightarrow a_n=\alpha_2 {2}^n[/tex]

For n = 0,

[tex]\Rightarrow a_0=\alpha_2 {2}^0\\\\\Rightarrow a_0=\alpha_2 \times 1\\\\\Rightarrow a_0=\alpha_2[/tex]

But  [tex]a_0=3[/tex]

This means [tex]\alpha_2=3[/tex]

so, the solution of the recurrence relation would be [tex]a_n=3.2^n[/tex]

Therefore, the solution of the recurrence relation is [tex]a_n=3.2^n[/tex]

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Please help due right now !! pls show work thank uuuuu

Answers

Answer:

x=9.73

Step-by-step explanation:

This is trigonometry work! :)

So cos46°=x/14

          x=14×cos46°

          x≈9.73

Hope this helps <3

Examine the first two steps for solving this equation. 3x - 6(5x 3) = 9x 6 1. distribute: 3x - 30x - 18 = 9x 6 2. combine like terms: -27x - 18 = 9x 6 what could be the coefficient of x once the variable term is isolated on one side of the equation? check all that apply. –36 –27 –24 24 27 36

Answers

Answer:

-36 and 36

Step-by-step explanation:

moving the 9x to the left it changes to -9x and that plus -27x is -36x

-27-9 = -36

moving -27x to the right it changes to 27x so that plus 9x is 36x

27+9 = 36

Answer:

A. -36

F. 36

Step-by-step explanation:

If the ratio of the measures of corresponding sides of two similar is 4:9, then the ratio of their perimeter is

Answers

Answer:

4 : 9

Step-by-step explanation:

ratio of corresponding sides and ratio of perimeter are equal

then ratio of perimeter = 4 : 9

What are the x-intercepts of the function y = 22 -x - 120? Check all that apply. O (-120. 0) O (-11.466, 0) O (-10.466, 0) O (0, -120) (10.466, 0) O (11.466, 0)

Answers

The x-intercepts of the function y = 2x^2 -x - 120 are (-7.5, 0) and (8, 0)

How to determine the x-intercept?

The function is given as:

y = 2x^2 - x - 120

Set the function to 0

2x^2 - x - 120 = 0

Factor out 2

2(x^2 - 0.5x - 60) = 0

Divide by 2

x^2 - 0.5x - 60 = 0

Expand the function

x^2 + 7.5x - 8x - 60 = 0

Factorize the function

(x + 7.5)(x - 8) = 0

Split

x + 7.5 = 0 and x - 8 = 0

Solve for x

x = -7.5 and x = 8

Hence, the x-intercepts of the function y = 2x^2 -x - 120 are (-7.5, 0) and (8, 0)

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60% of UCLA is girls. What perrcentage are boys
.

Answers

Answer:

40%

Step-by-step explanation:

Percent must be equal to 100, so if 60 are girls, then 40% must be boys.

Rewrite the function by completing the square. x2 + 4x = 0 (x + )2 =

Answers

When the completing the square is applied, the rewritten function is (x + 2)^2 = 4

How to complete the square?

The equation is given as:

x^2 + 4x = 0

The above equation is a quadratic equation and the coefficient of x in the above equation is 4.

So, we have:

k = 4

Divide the variable k by 2

k/2 = 4/2

k/2 = 2

Square the above result

(k/2)^2 = 4

Next, we add 4 to both sides of x^2 + 4x = 0

x^2 + 4x + 4 = 4

Expand the equation by expressing 4x as 2x + 2x

This gives

x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 = 4

Factorize the above equation

x(x + 2) + 2(x + 2) = 4

Factor out x + 2 from the above equation

(x + 2)(x + 2) = 4

Rewrite the equation as a perfect square of (x + 2)

(x + 2)^2 = 4

Hence, the rewritten function after completing the square is (x + 2)^2 = 4

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15-point question. Pls help

Answers

Answer:

3/8

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 8 equal slices so each slice is 1/8th of the whole pizza

1/8+1/8=2/8 he ate right away

2/8+1/8 for what he ate before going to sleep

2/8+1/8=3/8

matthew ate 3/8 of the pizza

A triangle has vertices at (4, 4), (-6, 2) and (2, 0).

a. Find the coordinates of the mid-points of eachside

b. Find the lengths of the sides of the triangle
formed by joining the mid-points.
each side.

Answers

Answer:

A. (-1, 3) (3, 2) (-2, 1)

B. [tex]\sqrt{17}[/tex]   [tex]\sqrt{5}[/tex]  [tex]\sqrt{26}[/tex]  

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for finding the midpoints is [tex](\frac{x_{1}+x_{2} }2}, \frac{y_{1}+y_{2} }2} )[/tex].

MIDPOINTS

[tex](\frac{x_{1}+x_{2} }2}, \frac{y_{1}+y_{2} }2} )[/tex] = [tex](\frac{4-6}2,\frac{4+2 }2} )[/tex] = (-1, 3)

[tex](\frac{x_{1}+x_{2} }2}, \frac{y_{1}+y_{2} }2} )[/tex] = [tex](\frac{4+2}2,\frac{4+0 }2} )[/tex] = (3, 2)

[tex](\frac{x_{1}+x_{2} }2}, \frac{y_{1}+y_{2} }2} )[/tex] = [tex](\frac{-6+2}2,\frac{2+0 }2} )[/tex] = (-2, 1)

Next, we will use the distance formula, [tex]\sqrt{(x_{1}-x_{2})^{2} + (y_{1}-y_{2})^{2} }[/tex].

DISTANCE

[tex]\sqrt{(x_{1}-x_{2})^{2} + (y_{1}-y_{2})^{2} }[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{(-1-3)^{2} + (3-2)^{2} }[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{17}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{(x_{1}-x_{2})^{2} + (y_{1}-y_{2})^{2} }[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{(-1+2)^{2} + (3-1)^{2} }[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{5}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{(x_{1}-x_{2})^{2} + (y_{1}-y_{2})^{2} }[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{(3+2)^{2} + (2-1)^{2} }[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{26}[/tex]  

a. To find the coordinates of endpoints we must add two x values and divide by 2 and then add 2 y- values and divide by 2.

(4-6)/2=-1  (4+2)/2=3

Repeat for other sides.

(2-6)/2=-2 (2+0)/2=1

(2+4)/2=3  (4+0)/2=2

Coordinates of midpoints are (-1,3), (-2,1), (3,2)

b. Now we use the distance formula for each midpoint to find the length of the inner- triangle.

sqrt((-1+2)^2 + (3-1)^2)

Sqrt(5)

Repeat.

Sqrt(17)

Sqrt(26)

The lengths of the inner triangle are as follows:

(-1,3), (-2,1) = Sqrt(5)

(-1,3), (3,2) = Sqrt(17)

(-2,1), (3,2) = Sqrt(26)

Please help!

Which of these r-values represents the weakest correlation?

A. 0.2
B. 0.3
C. 0.4
D. 0.1

Answers

Answer: 0.1

Step-by-step explanation:

The smaller the absolute value of the correlation coefficient, the weaker the correlation.

what is 8 square root of 6. answered as a square root ?

Answers

The value of 8√6 as a square root is √384

Surd expression

Surd are written as the square root of prime numbers. Given the expression below;

8√6

This is can be written as;

8√6 = √(8 * 8 * 6)

8√6 = √64 * 6

8√6 = √384

Therefore the value of 8√6 as a square root is √384

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Theresa needs twice as many feet of wood as samuel how many pieces of wood does teresa need?

Answers

Using addition or multiplication, Teresa has twice a number of wood as Samuel.  

According to the question,

Teresa needs twice as many feet of wood as Samuel  in order to find the number of pieces of wood Teresa need only if we add the number Teresa has by itself or multiply it by 2.

Hence, we need to do only multiply it by 2

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An engineer designed a valve that will regulate water pressure on an automobile engine. The engineer designed the valve such that it would produce a mean pressure of 5.4 pounds/square inch. It is believed that the valve performs above the specifications. The valve was tested on 24 engines and the mean pressure was 5.7 pounds/square inch with a standard deviation of 1.0. A level of significance of 0.05 will be used. Assume the population distribution is approximately normal. Determine the decision rule for rejecting the null hypothesis. Round your answer to three decimal places.

Answers

The p-value from the hypothesis test is 0.142 i.e., greater than the given significance level of 0.05. So, the null hypothesis is not rejected. The z-score for the given sample is 1.471.

What is the decision rule for the p-value approach to hypothesis testing?

The decision rule based on p-value states,

If p > α (significance level), then the null hypothesis is not rejectedIf p < α (significance level), then the null hypothesis is rejected in favor of the alternative hypothesis.

Calculation:

Since it is given that the valve would produce a mean pressure of 5.4 pounds/square inch. I.e., μ = 5.4 p/si

So, Defining the hypothesis:

Null hypothesis H0: μ = 5.4

Alternative hypothesis Ha: μ ≠ 5.4

It is given that,

The valve was tested on 24 engines. I.e., Sample size n = 24

The sample mean X = 5.7

Standard deviation σ = 1.0 and

The significance level = 0.05

Since the population distribution is approximately normal,

the test statistic is calculated as follows:

z = (X - μ)/(σ/[tex]\sqrt{n}[/tex])

On substituting the value,

z = (5.7 - 5.4)/(1.0/[tex]\sqrt{24}[/tex])

  = (0.3)/0.204

  = 1.471

Fron this z-score, the p-value is calculated as 0.142.

Since, the value of p > 0.05 (significance level), the null hypothesis is not rejected.

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A pattern has 77 yellow triangles to every 33 green triangles. What is the ratios of green triangles to yellow triangles?

Answers

For every 33 green triangles, we have 77 yellow triangles.
So using the original ratio 33:77 we can simplify this by dividing both sides by 11 so that we get the ratio 3:7 so for every 3 green triangles we have 7 yellow triangles.

In a model of a construction project, 1 yard is represented as 0.25 inch. What would be the actual area of a garden in square yards, if it is represented by 20 square inches in the model?

Answers

Actual length: Model Length
1 yard : 0.25 inch

Actual Area: Model Area
(1)^2 : (0.25)^2
1 square yard: 0.0625 square inch

0.0625 square inch — 1 square yard
20 square inches — 1/0.0625 x 20
= 320 square yards

Therefore the actual area of a garden is 320 square yards.


Find the arc length if the measure of the central angle is 80° and the radius
is 8 inches.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{32\pi }{9}[/tex] or [tex]11.17[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for arc length is [tex]2\pi r( \frac{x}{360} )[/tex] where "r" stands for radius and "x" stands for your angle

[tex]2\pi 8(\frac{80}{360} )[/tex]

[tex]=16\pi (\frac{80}{360} )[/tex]

[tex]=16\pi (\frac{2}{9})[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{32\pi }{9}[/tex]

For 8-10, Find the area of the polygon.

Answers

Area = 1/2
=1/2(7)(4)
A= 14 units squared 2

what is the volume of the prism pls help

Answers

The volume of the rectangular prism is 8 1 / 8 units³

Volume of a rectangular prism?

volume of a rectangular prism = lwh

where

l = lengthw = widthh = height

Therefore,

volume of a rectangular prism = base area × height

volume of a rectangular prism = 16 1 / 4 × 1 / 2

volume of a rectangular prism = 65 / 4 × 1 / 2

volume of a rectangular prism =  65 / 8

volume of a rectangular prism =  8 1 / 8 units³

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Model the situation with the sum of polynomials. Simplify their sun.

A rectangular picture frame has the dimensions shown in the figure. Write a polynomial that represents the perimeter of the frame.

Answers

Answer:

16x-2

Step-by-step explanation:

Perimeter is 2w+2l

so we plug it in

2(3x+1) + 2(5x-2)

now we distribute

6x+2 + 10x -4

now we add like terms

6x+10x+2-4

16x-2

Simplify.
Rewrite the expression in the form y^n.
(y^2)^3 =

Answers

Answer:

[tex]y^6[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

So there is an exponent identity that states: [tex](x^b)^a = x^{a*b}[/tex] which means this question becomes: [tex](y^2)^3 = y^{2*3} = y^6[/tex].

Just so you completely understand why this works, it might help to express y^2, as what it truly represents: [tex]y^2=y*y[/tex]. So using this definition we can substitute it into the equation so it becomes: [tex](y*y)^3[/tex]. Now let's use the definition of exponents like we just did with the y, to redefine this in terms of multiplication: [tex](y*y)^3 = (y * y) * (y * y) * (y * y)[/tex]. We can just multiply all these out, and we get: [tex]y * y * y * y * y * y =y^6[/tex].

To make it a bit more general when we have the exponent: [tex]x^b[/tex] it can be expressed as: [tex](x*x*x...\text{ b amount of times})[/tex] now when we raise it to the power of a. we get: [tex](x * x * x...\text{ b amount of times})^a[/tex] which can further be rewritten using the definition of an exponent to become the equation: [tex](x*x*x\text... \text{ b amount of times}) * (x * x * x...\text{ b amount of times})...\text{ a amount of times}[/tex] which just simplifies to: [tex]x*x*x*x...\text{ a times b amount of times}[/tex]. Hopefully this makes the identity a bit more understandable

Find the height of the triangle by applying formulas for the area of a triangle and your knowledge about triangles.

Answers

The correct answer is  8.5 in.

What is Heron's formula in math?Heron's formula, formula credited to Heron of Alexandria for finding the area of a triangle in terms of the lengths of its sides. In symbols, if a, b, and c are the lengths of the sides: Area = Square root of√s(s - a)(s - b)(s - c) where s is half the perimeter, or (a + b + c)/2.

we know that

The formula of area of triangle is equal to

             [tex]A = \frac{1}{2} (b) (h)[/tex]

We have

b = BC = 6 in

h = AD = x in

substitute

[tex]A = \frac{1}{2} (6) (x)[/tex]

[tex]A = 3x^{2} in^{2} ..................(1)[/tex]

Heron's Formula is a method for calculating the area of a triangle when you know the lengths of all three sides.  

Let  a,b,c be the lengths of the sides of a triangle.  

The area is given by:-

[tex]A = \sqrt{p(p-a) (p-b) (p-c)}[/tex]                     where p is half the perimeter

[tex]p = \frac{a +b+ c}{2}[/tex]

a = 9 in , b= 9 in, c = 6 in

[tex]p = \frac{9 + 9 + 6}{2} = 12 in[/tex]

Find the area

[tex]A = \sqrt{12( 12 - 9) (12-9) (12 - 6)}[/tex]

[tex]A = \sqrt{12 (3)(3)(6)}[/tex]

[tex]A = \sqrt{648}[/tex]

[tex]A = 25.46 in^{2}[/tex]

Substitute the value of the area in the equation 1 and solve for x

[tex]A = 3x in^{2}[/tex]

25.46 = 3x

x = 25.46/3

x = 8.5 in

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The complete question is -

HELP PLEASE! Find the height of the triangle by applying formulas for the area of a triangle and your knowledge about triangles.

A. 8 in.

B. 11.3 in.

C. 8.5 in.

D. 6.2 in.

Whales evolved in the early Cambrian and include transitional species such as Kutchicetus and Rodhocetus.

Answers

False, Whales evolved in the early Cambrian and include transitional species such as Kutchicetus and Rodhocetus.

What animals evolved during Cambrian period?

Animals include, from left: Dinomischus, Ottoia, Halucinoginia, Wiwaxia, Trilobites, Archeocyathans, Microdictyon, Canadia, and Pikia. Two larger Anomolocarus are seen in the distant background.

When did animals evolve in the Cambrian?

The Cambrian explosion happened more than 500 million years ago. It was when most of the major animal groups started to appear in the fossil record, a time of rapid expansion of different forms of life on Earth.

What long lived group of arthropods went extinct at the end of the Permian?

The trilobites, a group of extinct arthropods, as well as the closely related eurypterids, first appeared in the Permian. The Paleozoic Era saw the extinction of rugose and tabulate corals.

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The complete question is -

True or false . Whales evolved in the early Cambrian and include transitional species such as Kutchicetus and Rodhocetus.

what’s ten times ten

Answers

10 x 10 = 100

This is because when you multiply the number 10 ten times, it is 100.
10 times 10 is 100
Multiply 1 and 1 then add 2 zeros

2. What is the domain and range of the
graph shown?
-8-64
10-
8-
B
4+
2-
4+
6+
do do t
-10
2 4 6 8 10 12

Answers

Answer:

domain: x ≥ 0range: y ≥ 0

Step-by-step explanation:

The domain of a function is the set of x-values for which it is defined. The range of a function is the set of y-values the function produces.

Domain

The domain is the horizontal extent of the graph. This graph extends from x=0 toward x→∞. The domain is x ≥ 0. In interval notation, it is written [0, ∞).

Range

The range is the vertical extent of the graph. This graph extends from y=0 toward y→∞. The range is y ≥ 0. In interval notation, it is written [0, ∞).

Jaun rides the bus to school each day he always arrives at his bus stop on time but his bus is late 80% of the time

Answers

The correct probability that Juan's bus is going to be late every week next week is 20 percent.

How to solve for the probability

We have the total number in the stimulation on to be from 0 to 9

On the fact that it would be late, the number ranges from 2 to 9

Hence the fact that it would be late would be

2/10

= 0.2

0.2 is also the same as 20 percent.

Complete question

Juan rides the bus to school each day. He always arrives at his bus stop on time, but his bus is late 80% of the time. Juan runs a simulation to model this using a random number generator. He assigns these digits to the possible outcomes for each day of the week:

• Let 0 and 1 = bus is on time

• Let 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 = bus is late

The table shows the results of the simulation.

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plss help!!
1. Abigail is 8 years older than Cynthia. Twenty years ago Abigail was three times as old as Cynthia. How old is each now?

2. Three years ago Tom was twice as old as Jean. And in two years the sum of their ages will be 28 years. Find their present ages.

3. Bill is 5 years older than Sue is, and the sum of their ages is 67 years. How old is Bill and Sue?

4. The sum of the digits of a three-digit number is 6. The hundreds digit is twice the units digits, and the tens digit equals to the sum of the other two. Find the number.

5. The units digit is twice the tens digit. If the number is doubled, it will be 12 more than the reversed number. Find the number.

Answers

Answer:

1. a = 32, c = 24

Step-by-step explanation:

a = c+8

a-20 = 3(c-20)

(c+8)-20 = 3c-60

c = 24

a = 24+8

a = 32

2. t = 15, j = 9

t-3 = 2(j-3)

t-3 = 2j-6

t = 2j-3

t + 2 + j + 2 = 28

(2j-3)+ 2 + j + 2 = 28

3j + 1 = 28

3j = 27

j = 9

t-3 = 2(9-3)

t-3 = 2(6)

t-3=12

t = 15

3. b=36, s=31

b = s + 5

b+s = 67

(s+5)+s = 67

2s+5 = 67

2s = 62

s = 31

b = 31+5

b = 36

4. 231

h + t + u = 6

(with h=hundreds digit, t=tens digit, u=units digit)

h = 2u

t = h+u

t = (2u) + u

(2u) + (2u +u) + u = 6

6u = 6

u = 1

h = 2

t = 3

the number is 231

5. 48

u = 2t

the 2-digit number is 10t+u

2(10t+u) = 10u+t+12

2(10t + 2t) = 10(2t) + t + 12

20t + 4t = 20t + t + 12

24t = 21t + 12

3t = 12

t = 4

u = 2*4

u = 8

the number is 48

Someone help me please

Answers

Answer:

x=15

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the Pythagorean Theorem: a^2+b^2=c^2

1. a = 20, b = x, c = 25

2. 20^2+b^2= 25^2

3. Expand: 400+b^2= 625

4. Subtract + Simplify: b^2= 625-400

5. Fully Solve: b^2 = 225 -> Square root of b^2 = Square root of 225

6. Last Step: Simplify: b = 15.

Here is a similar problem for you to solve, put your answer in the comments.

a= 12, b=5, c=?

Solve for c using the Pythagorean theorem.

the answer to the question is x=15

Calculate x for each of the following right angled triangles.
Give your answer as a simplified surd (or integer).

Answers

[tex]\huge\underline{\red{A}\green{n}\blue{s}\purple{w}\pink{e}\orange{r} →}[/tex]

(a) x = 6.5 cm (b) x = 10 cm(c) x = 7 cm(d) x = 7.9 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

To find an unknown side of a right angled triangle we use a theorum called pythagorus theorum..

Formula :

(Hypotenuse)^2 = (Perpendicular)^2 + (Base)^2

(h)^2 = (p)^2 + (b)^2

therefore,

(a) hypotenuse = x cm, base = √30 cm, perpendicular = √12 cm.

by formula,

→ h^2 = p^2 + b^2

→ (x)^2 = (√12)^2 + (√30)^2

→ x^2 = 12 + 30

→ x^2 = 42

→ x = √42

→ x = 6.480...

→ x = 6.5 cm. (approx)

___________________________

(b) hypotenuse = √300 cm, base = √200 cm,perpendicular = x cm.

by formula,

→ h^2 = p^2 + b^2

→ (√300)^2 = (x)^2 + (√200)^2

→ 300 = x^2 + 200

→ x^2 = 300 – 200

→ x^2 = 100

→ x = √100

→ x= 10 cm.

___________________________

(c) hypotenuse = √66 cm, base = √17 cm,perpendicular = x cm.

by formula,

→ h^2 = p^2 + b^2

→ (√66)^2 = (x)^2 + (√17)^2

→ 66 = x^2 + 17

→ x^2 = 66 – 17

→ x^2 = 49

→ x = √49

→ x = 7 cm.

___________________________

(d) hypotenuse = x cm, base = 5√12 cm,perpendicular = 2√3 cm.

by formula,

→ h^2 = p^2 + b^2

→ (x)^2 = (2√3)^2 + (5√12)^2

→ x^2 = 12 + 50

→ x^2 = 62

→ x = √62

→ x = 7.874...

→ x = 7.9 cm. (approx)

___________________________

Hope it helps you!!

by how much does -12 exceed -15​

Answers

Answer:

By 3.

Step-by-step explanation:

-12-3=-15

Hope this helps!

Answer:

-12 exceeds -15 by 3

Step-by-step explanation:

To find out by how much a exceeds b, subtract a - b.

For example, by how much does 8 exceed 6?

Here, a = 8 and b = 6.

a - b = 8 - 6 = 2

2 is correct since we know that 8 is 2 greater than 6.

Now we do this problem.

By how much does -12 exceed -15?

a = -12; b = -15

a - b = -12 - (-15) = -12 + 15 = 3

Answer: -12 exceeds -15 by 3

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