Nucleotides are defined as the building blocks of DNA and RNA. These are the genetic material found in every living cell. The nucleotides are made up of sugar, a phosphate group, and nitrogenous bases.
The molecules like DNA and RNA have some of the building blocks same. The pentose sugar and nitrogenous bases. The molecule when composed of sugar molecules and nitrogenous bases are termed as a nucleoside.
The addition of the phosphate group to a nucleoside forms the nucleotide.
RNA is composed of nitrogenous bases (adenine, cytosine, uracil, and guanaine), pentose sugar (ribose), and a phosphate group.
DNA is composed of nitrogenous bases (adenine, cytosine, thymine, and guanaine), pentose sugar (deoxyribose), and a phosphate group.
Thus, DNA and RNA are nucleosides consisting of nitrogenous bases (purines and pyrimidines) and sugar groups.
Therefore, the correct answer is the molecule can be DNA or RNA.
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Why does having low levels of glucose or oxygen in his cells make it difficult for Guillermo to walk up steps? Which
3. The genetic variety within the tiger
population has recently decreased by
overhunting of tigers. What could be the
results of decreasing the genetic
variety?
A. If increases the resistance against
diseases.
B. It decreases the chance of survival
against the large environmental
changes.
C. It causes the tigers to migrate to
different places.
D. It increases the chances of survival
against environmental changes.
You’re
Answer:
i would say B
Explanation:
that feels like the right answer
Both male and female gametes are created during the process of meiosis. The formation of male gametes or sperm is called spermatogenesis. After telophase 2 of spermatogenesis, there would be ______ male gametes created that are all genetically _____.
A) 2; identical
B) 2; different
C) 4; identical
D) 4; different
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I am so sure it is D, Ya D
Which statement best summarizes the importance of meiosis to reproduction?
Your answer would most likely be: C. It produces gametes that are needed for sexual reproduction.
I hope this helped you out a bit :)
A plate moves south at a rate of 2 cm/year. How many meters south from its original location will the plate be in 4,000 years?
Answer:
not 8.000
Explanation:
y
Answer:
80 years
Explanation:
edg 2020
Which option describes a strong argument against the development of nuclear power? A nuclear power company is proposing a nuclear power plant near a quiet, small waterside town. The company is promoting this development by stating that nuclear power does not produce pollutants.
Answer:
The correct answer is B) The company is promoting this development by stating that nuclear power does not produce pollutants.
Explanation:
Whilst the process of power generation itself does not produce environmental pollutants like fossil fuels which features the emission of carbon monoxide when they are partially combusted, it does leave behind radioactive wastes, in the same way, combusted charcoal or wood leaves ash behind.
The challenge with radioactive wastes is that they are inimical to human health and can remain so for hundreds of centuries.
Cheers
What would be the difference in precipitation patterns for a climatogram of a grassland versus a desert?
Answer:
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What is the center of the atom called?
A Electron
B Neutron
C Nucleus
D Proton
The center of the atom is called the nucleus. The correct option is B.
How is the center of the atom called?The nucleus is the central region of an atom that contains most of its mass.
It is composed of protons and neutrons, which are collectively known as nucleons.
Protons have a positive charge, while neutrons have no charge. Together, protons and neutrons form the nucleus and are responsible for the stability of the atom. Surrounding the nucleus are electrons, which have a negative charge and orbit the nucleus in various energy levels or electron shells. The nucleus is highly dense and compact compared to the electron cloud surrounding it.
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What type of landscape made up most of the land during the Carboniferous period
Answer:
Characteristic of the Carboniferous period (from about 360 million to 300 million years ago) were its dense and swampy forests, which gave rise to large deposits of peat. Over the eons the peat transformed into rich coal stores in Western Europe and North America. The name "Carboniferous" refers to this coal.
Explanation:
What is gel electrophoresis? Explain how the length of base pairs flow through the gel.
Answer:
DNA is negatively charged, therefore, when an electric current is applied to the gel, DNA will migrate towards the positively charged electrode. Shorter strands of DNA move more quickly through the gel than longer strands resulting in the fragments being arranged in order of size.
Explanation: :3 hope this helps
PLEASE HELP ME!!!! ANSWERS INCLUDED< BRAINLIEST!! Which of the following are single displacement reactions??
Answer:
B & C
Explanation:
If you are using A pex, I believe these are the correct answers.
Include an explanation of how the surface area-to-volume ratio, diffusion rate, and time for substances to reach the center are related. Support your explanation with data
Answer:
simple:
Explanation:
When the cell increases in size, the volume increases faster than the surface area, because volume is cubed where surface area is squared. When there is more volume and less surface area, diffusion takes longer and is less effective.
What is another word for substrates in a chemical reaction?
(Or just tell me if the answer "reactants" is correct)
Please don't use any dictionary app or site for this. Thanks
function of the amino acid
Answer:
Amino acids, often referred to as the building blocks of proteins, are compounds that play many critical roles in your body. They're needed for vital processes like the building of proteins and synthesis of hormones and neurotransmitters
Explanation:
What happens during the S phase of Interphase?
a
cell growth
b
DNA synthesis
c
the organelles are copied
d
the nucleus divides
Answer:
I am pretty sure that the answer is D
Explanation:
The S phase of a cell cycle occurs during interphase, before mitosis or meiosis, and is responsible for the synthesis or replication of DNA. In this way, the genetic material of a cell is doubled before it enters mitosis or meiosis, allowing there to be enough DNA to be split into daughter cells.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
took the quiz
What role do white blood cells perform in a human body?
protect against pathogens
conducting electrical impulses
secreting enzymes
carrying oxygen
Answer:
protect against pathogens
Explanation:
White blood cells perform the role of providing protection against pathogens in the human body. Thus, the correct answer is A.
What are Pathogens?Pathogens may be defined as kinds of microorganisms that induce numerous diseases in living entities.
White blood cells are one of the important parts of the immune system that assist the body to fight against infections or other diseases.
It includes neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, monocytes, lymphocytes, etc. Each of the kinds of WBCs plays a specific role in protecting the body against pathogens.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.
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What are seven easily observable characteristics of all living things
Answer:
Explanation:
-Responsiveness to the environment - The organisms can respond to objects in its environment
-Growth and change - The organism can develop, grow, change
-Ability to reproduce - The organism can reproduce on its own or with others from their species
-Have a metabolism and breathe
-Maintain homeostasis
-Being made of cells
-Passing traits onto offspring
What allows the three atoms in a water molecule to stay together
Answer:
Three types of bonds hold atoms together within molecules: ionic, covalent, and polar covalent. ... Hydrogen bonds allow two molecules to link together temporarily. • Water molecules are made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, held together by polar covalent bonds.
Explanation:
Covalent bonds occur when two atoms—in this case oxygen and hydrogen—share electrons with each other. Thus, option A is correct.
What are covalent bonds?A covalent bond is the exchange of electrons between atoms. This type of bond occurs between two atoms of the same element or elements that are close to each other in the periodic table.
Strong linkages—called covalent bonds—hold together the hydrogen and oxygen atoms of individual H₂O molecules.
Because oxygen and hydrogen attract the shared electrons unequally, each end of the V-shaped H2O molecule adopts a slightly different charge.
Therefore, covalent bonds formed by shared electrons of hydrogen and oxygen atoms of individual H₂O molecules. Thus, covalent bond allows the three atoms in a water molecule to stay together. Thus, option A is correct.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was,
What allows the three atoms in a water molecule to stay together ?
A. Covalent bonds formed by shared electrons
B. Covalent bonds formed by electrons that transfer between atoms
C. Ionic bonds formed by electrons that transfer between atoms
D. Hydrogen bonds formed only by the electrons of the hydrogen atoms
Which is a characteristic of the part of the atom marked
"A"?
It contains most of the mass.
It is negatively charged
It is mostly empty space.
It is composed of electrons.
Answer:
It contains mostof the mass.
Explanation:
I just took the assignment.
Which cells are most likely to react in the event that there is a reduction in the supply of oxygen to a person’s foot? Select two options.
epithelial cells
neurons
muscle cells
red blood cells
liver cells
white blood cells
Answer: the answer for your question is muscle cells
Explanation:
Answer:
Epithelial cells and red blood cells
Explanation:
an element has 6 protons and 6 nuetrons what is its atomic number and its mass number.
Answer:The number of protons is equal to the atomic number of the element. For this element having 6 protons makes the atomic number 6 and makes the element Carbon. For this element 6 protons and 6 neutrons combine to make an atomic mass of 12 amus.
Explanation:
Answer:
the atomic number is 6 but the mass is 12
Explanation:
What is the likelihood of a category 5 hurricane making a fall in Maryland
The answer fam is....... There is a very low probability that the Maryland coast will be hit by a magnitude 5 earthquake.
The movement of water through a plant is caused by
Answer:
Osmosis
Explanation:
because osmosis is the process by which water molecules move through through a selectively permeable membrane from region of higher water concentration to a region of low concentration.
Which of these organisms has the longest life cycle?
sequoia tree
killer whale
fern
tree frog
Answer:
A sequoia tree (3,200 years)
Explanation:
Sequoia tree=3,200 years
Fern=100 years
Killer whale= average of 23 years
Tree frog=7-8 years
Have a great day!
Answer:
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Explanation:
its a
In which layer of Earth can a garden and rocks he found?
A. Exosphere
B. Hydrosphere
C. Lithosphere
D. Stratosphere
How Clark Developed Seizures
The following list is not in the correct order. The first three events are numbered correctly. Drag and drop the
remaining events in the order that led to Clark's seizures.
picture above for the order.
Answer:
4. Low blood sodium concentration
5. Net movement of free water into the matrix
6. Increased matrix pressure
7. Abnormal neuron firing rate
8. Seizures
Explanation:
Seizures are defined as the common complication of drug intoxication.
As per the clinical observations for Clark , normal blood and matrix sodium concentration lose sodium ions due to diarrhea. As given too much water causes sodium levels to decrease. Due to lower sodium concentration, the free water move into the matrix and increased matrix pressure. This pressure causes the abnormal neuron firing rate to increase which causes seizures.
Hence, the correct order is:
4. Low blood sodium concentration
5. Net movement of free water into the matrix
6. Increased matrix pressure
7. Abnormal neuron firing rate
8. Seizures
Scientists use tissue cultures to study possible medicines that can be used to treat cancer patients. What is one benefit of this procedure?Which best describes cancer cells?
Answer:
The answer is A. Patients do not receive harmful or ineffective medication.
Explanation: Test
Answer:
The answer is A) Patients do not receive harmful or ineffective medication.
Explanation:
I got it right
Southern Florida has many tropical hardwood hammocks—forest habitats that are warm, wet, and populated with many broad-leaved evergreen trees. Why might a plant native to an ecosystem with a cooler climate do well if introduced to a tropical hardwood hammock? Group of answer choices The trees in the tropical hardwood hammock are better at competing for native resources than the introduced species are. The wet conditions in the tropical hardwood hammock disrupt the life cycle and limit reproduction of the introduced species. Freezing temperatures that normally limit the population in the cooler climate are lacking in the tropical hardwood hammock. Pollinators and seed carriers that normally increase the population in the cooler climate are lacking in the tropical hardwood hammock.
Answer:
Freezing temperatures that normally limit the population in the cooler climate are lacking in the tropical hardwood hammock.
Explanation:
The tropical hardwood hammocks are habitats that act as small ecosystems markedly different from the surrounding environment, and they may be seriously threatened by introduced plant species. In Florida, exotic plants have been introduced into the tropical hardwood hammock habitat, reaching to about 50% of the flora in some areas. The mature hammock of these habitats can generate a shade that maintains a temperature of several degrees cooler compared to their neighboring habitats, and thereby promoting invasion by exotic species.
population sizes of three African animals in 1990 and in 2000.
Lion and cheetah populations compete for the food source of zebras, and lions outcompete cheetah.
Limiting factors are those factors in the ecosystem which can limit the growth of population of a species in an ecosystem. Predation and competition are two limiting factors in the ecosystem that can decrease or extinct the population of a species. Predation is a limiting factor in which predatory organisms are dependent upon a prey organisms. This is natures way of limiting the surplus growth of prey population and to maintain a balance in ecological community. Competition is a limiting factor in which one or more same or different type of organisms compete for the same resource in an ecosystem. The one which is more competitive will derive those resources other than the one which is less competitive.
According to the given data, it is evident that the population decline in predator cheetah and lion populations because of decline in zebra population but the decline in cheetah population is more than that of lion. It explains the fact that lion is more competitive than cheetah in deriving the food which is already limited. Therefore, lion outcompete cheetah.
Activity A:
Get the Gizmo ready:
• Click Reset
• Select the FOREST tab.
Trees
Question: What role do trees play in the forest?
1. Form hypothesis: Where do you think trees get the nutrients they need to grow?
2. Predict: Based on your hypothesis, how will the tree population change if ALL other organisms (deer,
bears, and mushrooms) are removed from the forest?
3. Analyze: Remove ALL organisms except trees. Click Advance year a few times and select the DATA
tab. Was your prediction correct? Explain what you found.
4. Draw conclusions: Substances that contain carbon and are produced by living things are called
organic. Examples of organic materials are sugar, blood, protein, and fat. Other materials, like water.
Answer:
Form hypothesis: Where do you think trees get the nutrients they need to grow?
I think the trees get the nutrients from the soil and sunlight
Predict: Based on your hypothesis, how will the tree population change if ALL other organisms (deer, bears, and mushrooms) are removed from the forest?
I think they will increase dramatically because there is nothing affecting them badly.
Analyze: Remove ALL organisms except trees. Click Advance year a few times and select the DATA tab. Was your prediction correct? Explain what you found.
Yes my hypothesis was correct without the other organisms affecting the trees growth the tree population increased.
Draw conclusions: Substances that contain carbon and are produced by living things are called organic. Examples of organic materials are sugar, blood, protein, and fat. Other materials, like water, carbon dioxide, oxygen, and ammonia, are called inorganic.Some living things, called producers, can produce the organic materials they need (like food) from inorganic matter. All other organisms are consumers; they consume organic matter since they cannot make it themselves.
Do your results show you that trees are producers or consumers? Explain.
Trees are producers because they make it by using the sun's light.
Analyze: Click the FOREST tab. Click the plus (+) button for mushrooms several times. Click Advance year a few times. Select the DATA tab. How did adding mushrooms affect trees?
adding the mushrooms didn’t affect the trees.
Extend: The mushrooms thrived without hurting trees. How could this happen? Try for two possible explanations. Write your ideas in the space below.
The mushrooms are decomposers; they thrive off of dead things including the trees so they do not harm the trees at all.
Explanation:
The trees in the forest controls the flow of water on the land.
When heavy rainfall occurs the trees help in trapping the water in the soil which reduces the chances of flood. These trees also provide habitat as well as food for living organisms that lives in the forests.
The trees get the nutrients they need to grow from the soil with the help of their roots. Decomposers present in the soil feed on dead bodies which turn into nitrogenous substances that is used by the trees for making amino acids.
The tree population increases if all other organisms such deer, bears, and mushrooms are removed from the forest because these organisms feed on the trees so increase occur in the tree population.
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