Electric current is the flow of charged particles called ________ protons. electrons. sparks. static.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Electrons

Explanation: Electric current is the flow of charged particles called electrons.

Answer 2

Electric current is the flow of charged particles called electrons. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is electric current?

An electric current can be described as the stream of charged particles such as electrons flowing through a conductor. The electric current can be determined as the net flow of the charge through the surface of the conductor.

The S.I. unit of the current is ampere which can be defined as the rate of flow of 1-coulomb charge in 1 second.

Electric current can be described as the flow of electrons through the electric conductor. The flow of the free electrons in the conductor creates the electric current.

A continuous source of electrons is needed to generate the electric current. The circuit must be closed so that the electrons can easily flow then only the electric current will flow through it.

Therefore, electrons are the charged particles whose flow produces an electric current.

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Related Questions

Water and development are substitute of one another?
explanation with it, please

Answers

Due to common purpose water and development are substitute of one another.

Water and development are substitute of one another because both contribute in the growth of economy of a country and increases life standard of its people. The presence of water causes growth and betterment of the economy that leads to development of the nation so we can say that due to same effect, both are used as a substitute i.e. in place of one another in the process of growth and betterment.

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Which of the following would be most likely to form a +2 cation?
The Periodic Table
A. Sulfur (S)
B. Calcium (Ca)
C. Chlorine (CI)
O D. Potassium (K)

Answers

Calcium because group 2 metals are all 2+ cations

What is atom economy? A. All of these B. The system that determines how much 1 mole of a pure element costs. C. The measure of how much of the reactants end up as products in a chemical reaction. D. The system of exchanging electrons that occurs in atoms.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It's the amount of products you get compared to all the reactants you use. It's kind of like economy in that it's profit, and the higher the atom economy the more products/profit you have.

Answer:

C.) The measure of how much of the reactants end up as products in a chemical reaction.

Explanation:

I got it right on founders edtell.

URGENT PLS HELP What are derived units?

Answers

Answer:

A derived unit is a unit that results from a mathematical combination of SI base units. We have already discussed volume and energy as two examples of derived units.

does the tendency to gain electrons decrease as we go down grp 17?

Answers

Explanation:

Hi, there!!!!

Let me simply clear you..

Yes,The tendency to gain electrons (in nonmetal) decreases when we go down group 17.

The reason for above answer is when we go downwards in periodic table then the atomic size increases with the addition of number of shells and force of attraction between the nucleus and valance shell decreases. The force of attraction between the nucleus and valance shell becomes weaker due to which the force of attracting the electrons gets decreased.

So, we can say that the tendency to gain electrons decreases as we go down in periodic table.

Hope it helps....

Abigail obtained 18.9 grams of calcium carbonate after performing a reaction. From her calculations, she knew she should have obtained 9.9 grams. What was her percent error? Round your answer to one place behind the decimal. Do not include the unit.

Answers

Answer:Percent error= 90.9%

Explanation:

Percent error or percentage error is defined as the  percentage of the  difference between a measured value usually from an experiment and an exact  value in comparison to the exact number.

its formula is thus

Percent error = experimental value - exact or actual value /exact value x 100

=(18.9 - 9.9 /9.9 ) x 100= 9/9.9) x 100

0.909 x 100 = 90.90 = 90.9%

What is known about a reaction with a positive enthalpy?

Answers

Answer:

"Endothermic reaction: In an endothermic reaction, the products are higher in energy than the reactants. Therefore, the change in enthalpy is positive, and heat is absorbed from the surroundings of the reaction."

Explanation:

When enthalpy is positive and delta H is greater than zero, this means that a system absorbed heat. This is called an endothermic reaction. When enthalpy is negative and delta H is less than zero, this means that a system released heat. This is called an exothermic reaction.

What does a high positive enthalpy mean?

The sign of q for an endothermic process is positive because the system is gaining heat. A chemical reaction or physical change is exothermic if heat is released by the system into the surroundings. Because the surroundings are gaining heat from the system, the temperature of the surroundings increases.

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The unit of force newton is a derived unit.Why?

Answers

Answer:

Why is the unit of force called a derived unit? That's because the Newton is defined in terms of other units which are more fundamental. One Newton is the force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogramme at the rate of one metre per second squared.

1. what is hard water.
2. Mention four sources of water.
3. write down the chemical formula of water.
4. What is purification of water.
5. Mention two importance of purification of water.
6. Mention 4 method used ot purify water. 7. Mention 4 impurities found in water.
8. Explain the term contaminated of water.
9. State two physical properties of water. 10. mention the names of of the elements that causes hardness in water.​

Answers

Explanation:

Hard water is a type of water that can not easily lather with soap. Springs, wells, pipe-borneH20. The 2 is in basePurification of water is the cleansing of water to avoid diseases, germs, bacteria. To prevent diseases, to make the water safe for drinkingBoiling,chlorination, distillationSorry about number seven! This is when water is unsafe or dirty, it cannot be used for the purpose for which it is intended Water is tasteless, water is colourlessCalcium tetraoxosulphate(vi), Magnesium tetraoxo sulphate (vi) and Calcium hydrogen trioxocarbonate

What is the concentration in moles per litre of:
a a sodium carbonate solution containing 53 g of the salt
(Na2CO3) in 1 litre?
b a copper(ll) sulfate solution containing 62.5 g of the salt
(CuSO4.5H20) in 1 litre?

Answers

Answer:

the concentration in moles per litre of is

Explanation:

Molarity

mark me as a a brainlist answer

The solubility of solids______ when the temperature is increased.

A. increases
B. decreases
C. does not change

Answers

The answer is increases

Why is graphite slippery when pressed? Select one: a. covalent bonds break b. hexagonal layers slide c. molecules of graphite slide

Answers

Answer:

hexagonal layers slide

Explanation:

The layers in graphite can slide over each other because the forces between them are weak. The delocalised electrons are free to move through the structure, so graphite can conduct electricity.This makes graphite slippery, so it is useful as a lubricant .

i think it's right

hope it helps :)

Answer it answer it answer it

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\Large \boxed{\mathrm{A}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Rust formed from iron and oxygen combining is a chemical change, because in a chemical change, the resulting substance(s) will have different properties from the substance(s) before the chemical change.

I cant comment... So is it Right?



You need 100.00 mL of H20 and 5.00 mL of

liquid plant food to make a solution for your

plants. You forgot to bring a measuring cup

out to the greenhouse, but you do have a scale

and know that the density of H2O is 1.00

g/cm", the density of liquid plant food is 1.21

g/cm' and 1 cm° = 1 mL. How much of the

liquid plant food would you use?

Answers

Answer:

6.05 g

Explanation:

Use the density to convert the volume to a weight.

(5.00 mL) × (1.21 g/mL) = 6.05 g liquid plant food

You will need 6.05 g liquid plant food.

3.87 moles of iron bromide yielded10.4 moles of sodium bromide

Answers

Answer: 89.57 %

Hope it helps

what is the molarity of a 50.0 ml aqueous solution containing 10.0 grams of acetic acid, ch3cooh?

Answers

Answer:

3.34 M or 3.34 mol/L

Explanation:

The formula for molarity is moles of solution ÷ liters of solution. So, we have to convert grams into moles and mL to L.

To convert grams to moles, first find the molar mass of CH₃COOH by looking at the atomic mass of each individual element.

C - 2(12.01) = 24.02

H - 4(1.01) = 4.04

O - 2(16.00) = 32.00

= 60.06

Now divide the number of grams by the molar mass.

10.0 g CH₃COOH ÷ 60.06 g = 0.167 mol CH₃COOH

To convert milliliters to liters, divide by 1000.

50.0 mL ÷ 1000 = 0.05 L

Now we can calculate the molarity.

M = moles of solution ÷ liters of solution

= 0.167 mol ÷ 0.05 L

= 3.34 M or 3.34 mol/L

The molarity is 3.34 M.

Hope that helps.

Calcium oxide reacts with water in a combination reaction to produce calcium hydroxide: CaO (s) + H2O (l) → Ca(OH)2 (s) In a particular experiment, a 2.00-g sample of CaO is reacted with excess water and 2.14 g of Ca(OH)2 is recovered. What is the percent yield in this experiment? a. 107 b. 1.07 c. 2.88 d. 81.1 e. 93.3

Answers

Answer:

The option closest to the percentage yield is option;

d. 81.1

Explanation:

The given chemical equation of the reaction is presented as follows;

CaO (s) + H₂O (l) → Ca(OH)₂

The mass of CaO in the experiment, m = 2.00 g

The volume of water with which the CaO was reacted = Excess volume of water

Number of moles = Mass/(Molar mass)

The mass of Ca(OH)₂ recovered, actual yield = 2.14 g

The molar mass of CaO = 56.0774 g/mol

The number of moles of CaO in the reaction, n₁ = 2.00 g/(56.0774 g/mol ≈ 0.036 moles

The molar mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 74.093 g/mol

The number of moles of Ca(OH)₂ in the reaction, n₂ = 2.14 g/(74.093 g/mol) ≈ 0.029 moles

From the given chemical reaction, one mole of CaO reacts with one mole of H₂O to produce one mole of Ca(OH)₂

Therefore, 0.036 moles of CaO will produce 0.036 moles of Ca(OH)₂

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

The mass of 0.036 moles of Ca(OH)₂ ≈ 0.036 moles × 74.093 g/mol = 2.667348 grams

∴ The theoretical yield of Ca(OH)₂ = 2.667348 grams

[tex]Percentage \ yield = \dfrac{Actual \ yield}{Theoretical \ yield} \times 100 \%[/tex]

The percentage yield = (2.14 g)/(2.667348 grams) × 100 = 80.23%

Therefore, the option which is closest is option d. 81.1.

why hydrogen and oxygen all around us dows not form water

Answers

Answer:together doesn't make water

Explanation:

together doesn't make water

How many gram of zinc will have to be treated with dilute hydrochloric acid to liberate 1.85 dm³ of hydrogen at 27°C and 750mmHg?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

given

volume=1.85 d m^3

T=27 degree C=27+273 k=300 k

P=750 mmHg

mass of zinc=?

we know that PV=nRT

n=m/M

PV=mRT/M

M for zinc=65.4

PVM=mRT

m=PVM/RT

m=750*1.85*65.4/0.0821*300

m=90742.5/24.63

m=3684

hope this will help u

How do I know if CsBr in water is an acid, base or neutral? And how do I show it with a balanced equation

Answers

Answer:

Neutral

Explanation:

We can consider this salt as a neutral one. It can be prepared by a neutralization reaction between the base and the acid.

CsOH  + HBr →  H₂O  + CsBr

As the two reactants are strong, the HBr as a strong acid, and the CsOH as a strong base, the ions are considered as: the weak conjugate acid and the weak conjugate base.

Br⁻  +  H₂O ← HBr + OH⁻

Cs⁺  +  H₂O ←  CsOH  +  H⁺

They can not react to water, that's why the salt is neutral (similar as the NaCl)

pH = 7

what oxide other than NO2 produce two acids when added to water?

Answers

Answer:

NO3 will produce 2 acids

Answer in the correct significant figures: 31.2 x 4.13*

Answers

Answer:

1.29* 10^2

Explanation:

multiply them and then round

Shalom, Guys!
The molar mass of strontium (\ce{Sr}SrS, r) is \pu{87.62 g/mol}87.62 g/mol87, point, 62, space, g, slash, m, o, l. Calculate the number of atoms in a \pu{67.5 mg}67.5 mg67, point, 5, space, m, g sample of \ce{Sr}SrS, r. Write your answer in scientific notation using three significant figures. \text{atoms Sr} ______________ atoms Sr
Love, Piper Rockelle

Answers

Answer:

4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms

Explanation:

You need to find out how many moles you have.  First, convert milligrams to grams.

62.5 mg × (1 g)/(1000 mg) = 0.0625 g

Next, use the molar mass to convert from grams to moles.

0.0625 g ÷ 87.62 g/mol = 7.13 × 10⁻⁴ mol

To convert from moles to atoms, you need to use Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10²³).  Avogadro's number is the number of atoms in a mole.

7.13 × 10⁻⁴ mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol = 4.296 × 10²⁰ ≈ 4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms

You will have 4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms of strontium.

The number of Strontium atoms are 4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms

Given:

Mass of Strontium = 62.5 mg × (1 g)/(1000 mg) = 0.0625 g

Molar mass of Strontium = 87.62 g/mol

To find:

Moles of Strontium = ?

Number of moles:

It is defined as given mass over molar mass.

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}\\\\\text{Number of moles}=\frac{0.0625 g}{87.62 g/mol }\\\\\text{Number of moles}=7.13 * 10^{-4} mol[/tex]

Avogadro's number is the number of atoms in a mole (6.022 * 10²³)

Conversion of moles into atoms:

[tex]7.13 × 10^{-4} mol * 6.022 * 10^{23} atoms/mol \\\\\text{ Sr atoms}= 4.296 * 10^{20} = 4.30 * 10^{20} atoms[/tex]

Thus, Strontium atoms will be 4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms.

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MAZA11189 can you solve this​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

A) The method of  extracting essential oils from aromatic plants is important however, the process of distillation is the main method for extracting the aromatic parts of plants.

B) The condenser fan plays an important role on circulating the air across the coil to facilitate heat transfer. The condenser refrigerant and pumps it to a coil in the form of a hot gas.

how many significant figures are in 820 400.0 L

Answers

Answer:

7 significant numbers

What's the volume of one mole of an ideal gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure? Question 17 options: A) 11.2 L B) 22.4 L C) 33.4 L D) 12.2 L

Answers

Answer:

=zero degrease, 1 atm)? so the volume of an ideal gas is 22.l/mol at STP this, 22l.4Lis probably the most remembered and least useful number in chemistry

Answer:

B) 22.4

Explanation:

3.0 cm x 4.0 cm x 1.0 cm

[?]cm^3​

Answers

Explanation:

Hi there!!

you asked to multiply these all right,

you can simply multiply it ,

=3cm × 4 cm × 1cm

= 12cm^2×1cm (4×3=12)

= 12cm^3 (12×1=12)

Therefore, theanswer is 12 cm^3.

Hope it helps..

16. I don't want to go anywhere apart from
Nairobi.
A. instead
B. only
C. besides
D. than​

Answers

[tex]\huge\red{AnsweR:}[/tex]

I don't want to go anywhere apart from than Nairobi.

[tex]<font color=orange>[/tex]

A. instead

B. only

C. besides

D. than

_______________________

#Be Brainly

C. is the best answer

“Besides, I don’t want to go anywhere apart from Nairobi”

Hope this helped -з-

begging u to answer Which is not an inter molecular force? Select one: a. Inter atomic bonds b. van der waals forces c. hydrogen bonds

Answers

Answer:

a-Interatomic bonds

Explanation:

First of all, it is not a force. Let alone be molecular force.

Can you help me on this. I will support your correct answer​

Answers

Iron+ nitric acid = Ferrous nitrate
Zinc+ sulphuric acid= Zinc sulphate

Magnesium chloride, Magnesium nitrate, magnesium sulphate

Please mark brainliest
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