environmental influence on gene regulation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:  You can consult:

Environmental factors such as diet, temperature, oxygen levels, humidity, light cycles, and the presence of mutagens can all impact which of an animal's genes are expressed, which ultimately affects the animal's phenotype.

Explanation:

I'm not sure but hope it helps.


Related Questions

Why photosynthesis can't take place in such an environment , where there is no oxygen..? And exactly why trees need oxygen for photosynthesis ?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is a chemical process that leads to the release of oxygen as a by-product and is necessary for cellular respiration  

Explanation:

The plants produce or make oxygen form the wastes of starch, sunlight carbon dioxide, and water. In order to burn the sugar that is stored in the plants, it needs to have sunlight which requires oxygen. As the break down of sugar C6 H12 O6 to CO2 and H2O needs O2 to do it. Which is called cellular respiration. This is also stated by the first law of thermodynamics that energy cannot be created and neither destroyed but transforms itself. Photosynthesis is the chemical process that is used to convert this chemical energy which makes carbon and water into glucose and oxygen is released as a by-product.

What type of system is used to move the body?

Answers

The skeletons system
Skeletons system I’m pretty sure

when would a recessive trait be seen in an organism? A. When there is one dominant and one recessive gene for the trait present in the offspring. B. When there are two dominant genes for the trait present in the offspirng. C. When there are two recessive genes for the trait present in the offspring D. Never

Answers

A when there’s one dominant and one recessive gene for the trait present in the offspring

Saguaro cacti are very tall cylindrical plants that usually have two L-shaped arms, one on each side. Suppose you lived in southern Arizona where the Saguaro cactus is common and you happen to have one growing in your yard. Your Saguaro has two arms but one is longer than the other. Now, assume that arm length in these cacti are controlled by a single gene with arms of the same length (A) being dominant to arms of different lengths. What is the genotype of your cactus

Answers

Answer:

The genotype is aa. Sorry if I am wrong.

Explanation:

I put the answer in the wrong spot xD

Angiosperms exhibit a great variety of forms, as well as means of obtaining nutrients. Angiosperms can be ___________. (Circle the correct answer.) g

Answers

Answer: Options are not given.

Here are the options.

A. Autotrophs

B. Saprophytic

C. Parasitic.

D. Both a and b.

E. All of the above.

The correct option is all of the above.

Explanation:

Angiosperms are flowers and seed producing plants and their seeds are enclosed in ovary.The angiosperms are vascular seed plants in which the ovule (egg) is fertilized and then develops

into a or become a seed in an enclosed hollow ovary. They are most diverse and largest group of animal kingdom.

Some angiosperms are autotrophs that uses carbondioxide, water and sunlight energy to produce their own food and releases oxygen.

Examples include maize, rice..

Some angiosperms are saprophytic which obtain energy from dead and decaying matter in the soil. They form a symbiotic relationship with fungi. Example is Neottia.

Some angiosperms are parasitic and they attach to their host through haustoria their by feeding on the host and causing harm on the host.

Economic importance of Angiosperm and Gynosperm

Answers

Answer:

Angiosperms

1. Production of fruits

2. The plants serve as a source of pharmaceuticals.

3. They also serve as a source of fiber products.

4. Source of timber.

5. Source of ornamentals.

Gymnosperms

1. Production of lumber.

2. Source of seeds of ginko, pinus, cycas, etc.

3. Paper production.

4. Resin production.

5. Soap production.

6. Varnish production.

7. Nail polish production.

8. Gum production.

9. Perfume production.

Question 9(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
Which statement best answers the question, "Why is copper a good conductor of electricity?"
Copper atoms have a loosely held electron in their outer shell that is able to move freely to other atoms.
Copper atoms are tightly bound and are able to work with other copper atoms to exchange electrical charges.
Copper has an equal number of protons and electrons making the flow of current possible.
Copper's outer shell electrons are not balanced and must join with other copper atoms in order to be stable.

Answers

Answer:

option 1 is correct

Explanation:

the ability of substance to conduct heat and electricity depends upon the number of free electron since copper is transition metal it has a loosely held electron in their outer shell that is able to move freely to other atoms because of these free electron copper is a good conductor of electricity

21. When looking at the effect of pH on sucrase activity, what was the wavelength of light
used in the spectrophotometer?​

Answers

Answer:

540nm

Explanation:

Sucrase is one of the digestive enzymes responsible for the digestion of sucrose containing foods. Its major function is the catalysis of the hydrolysis of sucrose into its subunits; fructose and glucose.

Enzymes, as biochemical catalysts always function maximally at an optimum pH. As the pH of the system departs from the ideal pH for any enzyme, the activity of that enzyme decreases accordingly.

The activity of sucrose is studied using a spectrophotometer of wavelength about 540nm. As the pH of the solution departs from the specific ideal pH of sucrase, its activity decreases as stated above.

What is the valence of an atom with six electrons in its outer electron shell?
A)1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5

Answers

Answer:

D. Valency is 4

Explanation:

[tex]{ \sf{±†± \: its \: God's \: grace}}[/tex]

What is the retrovirus, and how does it work? Name an example of a retrovirus.

Answers

Answer:

A retrovirus is a type of RNA virus that inserts a clone of its genome into the DNA of a host cell that it invades. An example of a retrovirus would be HIV.

Hope this helps! :)

Explanation:

A retrovirus is a specific kind of RNA virus that, when it infects a host cell, will insert a clone of its genome into the DNA of the host cell. HIV is an example of a retrovirus that may infect humans.

What is a retrovirus?

A kind of RNA virus known as a retrovirus copies its genome into the DNA of the host cell it invades. HIV is a prime example of a retrovirus.

A virus that employs RNA as its genetic material is referred to as a retrovirus. When a cell becomes infected with a retrovirus, the retroviral RNA is converted to retroviral DNA, which is then inserted into the DNA of the host cell.

Acute retroviral syndrome symptoms, which include headache, nausea, diarrhoea, and body pains, are comparable to those of the flu and go away on their own in a few of weeks. A person who has acute retroviral syndrome may no longer have any symptoms, yet they are nonetheless HIV-positive and remain contagious.

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Nervous tissue is the predominant tissue type of which three organs Nervous tissue is predominate tissue type of which three organs

Answers

Answer:

Brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

Explanation:

While they work together, each is an individual system.

Nervous tissue is found in the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. So, nervous tissues predominantly found in these three types of tissues.

What is Nervous Tissue?

Nervous tissues are the group of cells in the nervous system which controls the body movement , sends and carries signal to and from different parts of the body . It has a role in controlling bodiliy function such as Digestion.

It is group into two categories : Neurons and Neuroglia.

Neurons transmit electrical impulses while neuroglia do not; it has many other function including supporting and protecting neurons.

Nervous tissue makes the nervous system which is subdivided in several two categories .

1. The central nervous system (CNS)

2. The peripheral nervous system (PNS)

1.  CNS is composed of the brain and spinal cord where it coordinates information from all areas of the body and sends nerve impulses that control all bodily movements.

2. PNS consists of peripheral nerves which are branched all throughout the body and it connects the CNS to the rest of the body . It is directly responsible for controlling movements of specific parts of the body.

Thus, nervous tissue is found in the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. So, nervous tissues predominantly found in these three types of tissues.

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12. Phenotypes, such as eye color, are controlled by multiple genes. If eye color was controlled by the number of genes indicated below, how many possible genotypes would there be?

Answers

Answer:

Following are the answer to this question:

Explanation:

In the given question some data is missing so, the answer to this question can be defined as follows:  

In the question first, we explain Phenotypes and genotypes then we defined the above choices solution:  

The Phenotype relates to the physical attributes of the organism that are observable and include nature, development, and behavior of the organism. The genotype is the organism's genetic structure, which decides a person's hereditary potentials and limitations from such an embryo to adult life.  

The choices description can be defined as follows:

In choice 1, The 5 genes are equal to 32 genotypes. In choice 2, The 10 genes are equal to 1024 genotypes. In choice 3, The 20 genes are equal to 1048576 genotypes.

The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

1. Phenotypes, such as eye color, are controlled by multiple genes. If eye color was controlled by the number of genes indicated below, how many possible genotypes would there be?

5 Genes:

10 Genes:

20 Genes:

In the given question, the possible genotypes will be 32, 1024 and 1048576.

The calculations of the number of genotypes:

The color of the eye is controlled by many genes. The individuals observable traits like height and color of the eye is known as a phenotype. The genetic contribution to the phenotype is known as the genotype.

The number of genotypes can be determined by using the formula,

2ⁿ.

In case when n is 5, then the number of possible genotypes will be,

2⁵ = 32

In case when n is 10, then the number of possible genotypes will be,

2¹⁰ = 1024

In case when n is 20, then the number of possible genotypes will be,

2²⁰ = 1048576

Thus, the number of possible genotypes is 32, 1024 and 1048576.

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What energy transformations are going on within the skateboarder’s body during this process?

Answers

Answer:

When they slide down, they lose this potential energy, which turns into kinetic energy and thermal energy. Thermal Energy - This energy is related to the temperature of a body or a system. When friction is involved in a system, part of the kinetic energy is transformed into thermal energy.

Which of the following statements is true?
An atom consists of protons, electrons, and
neutrons.
An atom consists of protons and neutrons.
An atom consists of electrons bonded to one
another.
An atom consists of protons bonded to one
another.

Answers

Answer:

An atom consists of protons, electrons, and neutrons.

Explanation:

The atom of an element is its smallest indivisible particle that retains its chemical properties. Atom is the fundamental and basic unit of matter.

The structure of an atom is made up of a positively charged PROTON, a neutrally charged NEUTRON (both contained in the nucleus) and a negatively charged ELECTRON that surrounds the nucleus. These three particles are called sub-atomic particles. The arrangement and number of these sub-atomic particles determine the properties of the atom.

First Question, A, An atom consists of protons, electrons, and neutrons.

Second Question, B, A nucleus consists of protons and neutrons.

edge

Which is biotic?
O water
O temperature
beeswax
rocks​

Answers

Beeswax because it is a livong thing

The biotic factor among the options given is beeswax, which is the third option, as the biotic factors are living or once-living organisms in an ecosystem that directly or indirectly affect other organisms.

What is a "biotic factor"?

Biotic factors are living or once-living components of an ecosystem that have a direct or indirect effect on the survival, growth, and reproduction of other living organisms. Examples of biotic factors include plants, animals, fungi, bacteria, and other microorganisms that are part of the ecosystem. Beeswax, as mentioned, is a biotic factor because it is produced by living organisms, specifically bees. Beeswax is used by bees to build their hives or nests, which are important structures for their survival and reproduction.

Hence, the biotic factor among the options given is beeswax, which is the third option.

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Why an apple and a glass of milk can give you more nutrition as compared to the milk shake Prepared from apple and milk. Justify it based on the physiology of GIT.

Answers

Answer:

Fruits rich in vitamin C should never be teamed with milk," noted Shilpa. This will come as a shock but experts suggest not combining milk with any type of fruit. ... Milk is a type of animal protein which may cause digestive issues, acidity and fermentation in the gastrointestinal tract when teamed with certain fruits.

Due to difference in the amount of apple and milk.

An apple and a glass of milk can give you more nutrition as compared to a milkshake that is prepared from apple and milk due to there difference in their concentration. A milkshake that is prepared from apple and milk has lower in quantity means half piece of apple and half glass of milk is used while on the other hand, full apple and full glass of milk are more in quantity so they are high in nutrition and energy.

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A/An ______________________________ is a specialized radiographic examination of the uterus and fallopian tubes.​ Question 94 options:

Answers

Answer:

Hysterosalpinography

Explanation:

It is Hysterosalpingography because it is an x-ray examination of uterus and fallopian tubes that uses a specific type of x-ray called fluoroscopy and a radiopaque material. It is use to examine women who find it difficult in getting pregnant to examine the shape of the uterus.

Which is a characteristic of all waves?

Answers

Answer:

All kinds of waves have the same fundamental properties of reflection, refraction, diffraction and interference, and all waves have a wavelength, frequency, speed and amplitude. A wave can be described by its length, height (amplitude) and frequency. All waves can be thought of as a disturbance that transfers energy.

Explanation:

Answer: there's three characteristics

Explanation:

Three characteristics of waves can be measured: amplitude, wave-. length and frequency.

A paleontologist finds a relative complete skeleton but isn't sure if it is an ape fossil or a hominid fossil. Which of the following features would help distinguish between the two choices?

a. Position of the opening in the skull for the spinal cord
b. Design of the pelvis
c. Relative length of the hind limbs
d. Position of the eyes

Answers

I believe the answer is C. Apes have shorter legs than humans (hominids), therefore the answer is C

HELPPPPP Which of the following pieces of evidence supports that species change due to certain genetic variations? Darwin's theory of evolution was incorrect, as it did not account for variation in a species. Natural selection causes variation but cannot cause the evolution of a new species. Mutation and natural selection both cause changes in a population. Changes in a population abruptly occur as a direct response to the environment.

Answers

Answer:

D. Mutation and natural selection both cause changes in a population

Explanation:

I just took the test. Good luck! :)

The two evidences that supports the fact that species change due to certain genetic variations are that mutation and natural selection both cause changes in a population.

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is the postulation by Charles Darwin that organisms that are more adapted to their environment live longer and reproduce hence pass on their favorable traits to their offspring.

The two evidences that supports the fact that species change due to certain genetic variations are that mutation and natural selection both cause changes in a population.

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Which macromolecules are responsible for carrying the genetic material in a cell?
-Nucleic acids
-Lipids
-Proteins
-Carbohydrates

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Nucleic \ acids}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Macromolecules are larger molecules made up of smaller building blocks known as monomers. There are 4 major macromolecules that are incredibly important for maintaining life. We are looking for the macromolecule that carries genetic material.

Nucleic Acids

These include DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). They are made up of nucleotides and store the genetic information in a cell.This seems to be the correct answer, but let's check the other answer choices to ensure this is correct.

Lipids

These include fats, oils, steroids, and phospholipids. They form cell membranes and hormones, and function as stored energy.

Proteins

These are made of amino acids. They can act as structural components, enzymes, hormones, and more.

Carbohydrates

There are many different kinds: monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides. They are used as a form of quick energy.

Nucleic Acids are responsible for carrying the genetic material in a cell.

Answer:

Nucleic Acids.

Explanation:

Penn Foster

What sections of DNA are used in DNA fingerprinting?
O A. Sections that only contain mRNA
O B. Sections that are unique to each person
O c. Sections that have the fewest mutations
O D. Sections that are made by bacteria

Answers

The correct answer is B

Help anyone ????? Please

Answers

Answer:

It is wavelength

Explanation:

wavelength is defined as the minimum distance at which a wave repeats itself

and at the point of compression (where the wave lines are so close to each other) is when another wave starts

1. Wavelength
2.compression
3. Rarefraction

Please mark brainliest

cytoplasm and nucleus together constitute which part​

Answers

Answer:

Cytoplasm and nucleus together constitute Protoplasm .

protoplasm is your answer mate

A purebred tall pea plant is cross-pollinated with a tall, can you please help
heterozygous pea plant. Use a Punnett square to determine the probability the offspring inherita
recessive short allele. (I point)
75%
25%
0%
50%

Answers

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

because if you use the box method you see that half receive a short alele

   T     t

T TT  Tt

T TT   Tt


Explain in detail if the water molecule (top) can interact with the glucose molecule (bottom)

Answers

Answer:

Yes, glucose dissolves in water.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can state that glucose is largely soluble in water due to the fact that it has five of polar hydroxyl groups which can interact with the hydrogen atoms in the water throughout the hydrogen bonds. Such hydrogen bond is known as an intermolecular force that forms a special type of dipole-dipole attraction when a hydrogen atom bonded to a strongly electronegative atom (like the oxygen in the hydroxyl groups) exists in the vicinity of another electronegative atom with a lone pair of electrons, therefore they occur among molecules.

You are a graduate student in the lab of a famous fly geneticist. You need to analyze a batch of mutant flies that were recently created in her laboratory to identify the single gene that is most likely mutated in each of the flies. Fill in the below mention blanks.

1. The wings are missing in mutant fly L, which is likely the result of a mutation in________ .
2. Mutant fly X has lost the head and thorax. The gene most likely responsible for this mutation is____________.
3. Thoracic and abdominal structures are missing in mutant fly Q. The gene most likely responsible for this mutation is__________ .
4. Mutant fly F has predominantly lost abdominal structures, which is likely the result of a mutation in _________ .
5. The mutation observed in mutant fly O resulted in defects within the anterior or posterior regions of each segment. The gene that most likely caused this mutation is _________.
6. Segment-sized sections of every other segment are missing in mutant fly Z. One likely candidate gene is ________

a. hunchback (a gap gene)
b. even-skipped (a pair-rule gene)
c. wingless (a segment-polarity gene)
d. knirps (a gap gene)
e. hedgehog (a segment-polarity gene)
f. Kruppel (a gap gene)

Answers

Answer:

1.wingless (a segment-polarity gene)

2. hunchback (a gap gene)

3. Kruppel (a gap gene)

4. knirps (a gap gene)

5. hedgehog (a segment-polarity gene)

6. even-skipped (a pair-rule gene)

Explanation:

The gap genes are genes expressed during embryonic development of some arthropods. Loss of function mutations of the gap genes are responsible to produce structural "gaps" in the corresponding region of the embryo. The gap genes are transcription factors that modulate the expression of pair-rule genes, which in turn are required for embryonic development of the alternate segments. On the other hand,  the segment polarity genes are involved in determining the anterior/posterior axis of each segment (the segment polarity network). In the embryo, segment-polarity genes are expressed at specific localizations only after the expression of gap and pair-rule genes.

Reaching for your coffee cup is accomplished by the _____ subdivision of the peripheral nervous system.

Answers

Answer:

somatic subdivision

Explanation:

The peripheral nervous system is divided into somatic and autonomic systems. The somatic system is required to transport sensory and motor information to the central nervous system. The somatic system is composed of nerves that connect different parts of the body including sensory fibers, skin, and skeletal muscles. On the other hand, the autonomic system can be subsequently classified into sympathetic and parasympathetic systems, which are required in fight (potentially dangerous) and calm-associated responses, respectively.

Which organisms transform nitrogen to a form that is useful to plants?
bacteria
animals
fungi
humans​

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria

Explanation:

Nitrogen fixation is the step of the nitrogen cycle that occurs with the help of microbes. Bacteria transform the nitrogen into a usable form for the plants. Thus, option a is correct.

What are nitrogen-fixing bacteria?

The nitrogen cycle is the part of the biogeochemical cycle that converts nitrogen into other forms that can be used by plants. The nitrogen is converted through the nitrogen-fixing bacterias.

The nitrogen-fixing bacterias are heterotrophic in nature that lives freely in the soil. A few examples are Bacillus, Azotobacter, Clostridium, etc. These bacterias transform the atmospheric nitrogen into usable compounds called ammonia which is the fixed nitrogen and can be used by the plants.

Therefore, nitrogen-fixing bacterias transform nitrogen.

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HELP!!!

1. In a parent pea plant with the allele pair Gg, what is the probability that one gamete will contain the G allele? Why?
2. In a parent pea plant with the allele pair GG, what is the probability that one gamete will contain the g allele? Why?
3. In a parent pea plant with the allele pair gg, what is the probability that one gamete will contain the g allele? Why?

Answers

Answer:

If the gamete will get either G or g, the probability will be 1/2 of getting G.

Explanation:

all question 3 answer is that. Because all 3 of question are same. only repeated three times

In a parent pea plant with the allele pair Gg, the probability that one gamete will contain the G allele is 0.5. This is because there are two possible outcomes in which one must definitely fall. So, it is 1/2.

What is Allele?

Alleles may be characterized as the alternative form or versions of a gene that are responsible for particular traits in living organisms. They carry a code of genetic sequences within generations.

In a parent pea plant with the allele pair GG, the probability that the gamete will contain the g allele is zero. This is because there is no presence of allele g that can be determined within any gametes. So, it is not possible to get g in the pair allele of GG.

In a parent pea plant with the allele pair gg, the probability that one gamete will contain the g allele is 1 or 100%. This is because both carry g alleles. So, the probability is 100%.

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4. Part of the reason why individuals have stereotypes and prejudices toward out-group members is based on how the human brain is wired due to strategies that were evolutionarily adaptive for human ancestors, as well as the motivation to fulfill fundamental human needs. Briefly elaborate on three concepts/terms that are consistent with this perspective. A manufacturer claims that the calling range (in feet) of its 900-MHz cordless telephone is greater than that of its leading competitor. A sample of 19 phones from the manufacturer had a mean range of 1160 feet with a standard deviation of 32 feet. A sample of 11 similar phones from its competitor had a mean range of 1130 feet with a standard deviation of 30 feet. Required:Do the results support the manufacturer's claim? what is the spainsh alphabet Norma gives her elderly mother a ride to the grocery store once a week when she does her own grocery shopping. On a form at work, she lists this as a community service and hides the fact that it's her own mother she's helping because she knows her boss values volunteerism and actively encourages all employees to contribute to the community. When her boss praises her for her commitment to community service, Norma feels pleased and optimistic that she will soon get a raise. According to virtue-based ethics, why is Norma's action unethical?a. She is acting out of a sense of compassion and goodwill. b. She is prioritizing monetary gain over honesty. c. Lying is always wrong. d. She is not cultivating any virtues by helping her mother. The program to check the highEst of n numbercan be done by ......,.. Interior angles are located on the a. Inside b. Outside of a polygon. Exterior angles are located on the a. Inside b. Outside of a polygon. Solve the following formula for a. Imagine it is the year 1607, and you are trying to get to the US. Write a list that includes how you would do this, what you might need to get there, and what are the risks/dangers of going? Must list at least 8 things. Calculate the number of oxygen molecules and the number of oxygen atoms in 35.5g of 02 What is the perimeter of the triangle? Please help me asap!!! ): (Economics) You have two friends who are pursuing different careers after high school this year. Danielle is interested in getting into the medical field and wants to be a doctor after eight years of schooling. Danny wants to be a barber after he earns a certificate after six months of barber school. 1)Predict: How will supply and demand and labor substitutes in these job markets affect their pay and likeliness to get a job?2)How will supply and demand within the job market affect my career choice? In annual Student vs. Faculty Kickball game, Brian kicked a ball that was in the air for a total of 4.5 seconds before it landed on the ground. Assuming that the ball left from the ground (initial height=0) which of the following was the initial vertical velocity of the ball? HINT: Use the height equation for English units. Using the ICD-10-CM code book, identify the main term for the following diagnosis:Office NoteThis 19-year-old female has been complaining of right ear pain for 3 days and feeling tired.EXAMEYES: Appear normalNOSE: No findingsCERVICAL LYMPH NODES: UnremarkableEARS: The right ear shows otitis media is present.DIAGNOSIS: Acute serous otitis mediaPLAN: Antibiotics and drops given. Instructed to return in 10 days. List the main term used to locate information in the Alphabetic Index _____. Changes that Affect the body may take place where Which of the following would be a thesis statement? aIn this essay, I will show that prospective pet owners should adopt an animal from a shelter. bPuppies purchased from puppy mills often carry fatal illness such a heartworm and parvovirus. cProspective pet owners should consider adopting an animal from a a shelter in order to ensure that their pet is healthy. data related to the inventories of alpine ski equipment and supplis is presented below 180000 the inventory of skis would be valued at Explain this quotation from the writer Norman Cousins: "History is a vast early warning system."help please the US was successful in containing communism in what country Please solve this question by using the strategy Elimination Method or Solve By Substitution. This is the math equation: 1/2x+y=15 and -x-1/3y=-62nd Question: 5/6x+1/3y=0 and 1/2x-2/3y=3