find the empirical formula of the compound containing 11.3% of carbon, 43.4 % of sodium 45.3 % of oxygen ​

Answer:

The pH of the solution following the addition of 0.075 moles of NaOH is 5.7.

Explanation:

The equation of the buffer solution is the following:

C₄H₇O₂H(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₄H₇O₂⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)     (1)    

The pH of the buffer solution can be found using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

[tex] pH = pKa + log(\frac{[NaC_{4}H_{7}O_{2}]}{[C_{4}H_{8}O_{2}]}) [/tex]   (2)

The NaOH added will react with butanoic acid tot produce sodium butanoate:

C₄H₇O₂H(aq) + OH⁻(aq) ⇄ C₄H₇O₂⁻(aq) + H₂O(l)  (3)          

[tex] n_{C_{4}H_{7}O_{2}H}_{i} = C*V = 0.107 M*1.30 L = 0.139 moles [/tex]

[tex] n_{C_{4}H_{7}O_{2}^{-}} = 0.345 M*1.30 L = 0.449 moles [/tex]

[tex] n_{NaOH} = 0.075 moles [/tex]

[tex] n_{C_{4}H_{7}O_{2}H} = 0.139 moles - 0.075 moles = 0.064 moles [/tex]

[tex] n_{C_{4}H_{7}O_{2}^{-}} = 0.449 moles + 0.075 moles = 0.524 moles [/tex]

[tex]C_{C_{4}H_{7}O_{2}H} = \frac{0.064 moles}{1.30 L} = 0.049 M[/tex]

[tex] C_{C_{4}H_{7}O_{2}^{-}} = \frac{0.524 moles}{1.30 L} = 0.403 M [/tex]

Now, from equation (1) we have:

C₄H₇O₂H(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₄H₇O₂⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

0.049 - x                           0.403 + x            x  

[tex] Ka = \frac{[C_{4}H_{7}O_{2}^{-}][H_{3}O^{+}]}{C_{4}H_{7}O_{2}H} [/tex]

[tex]1.52 \cdot 10^{-5} = \frac{(0.403 + x)x}{0.049 - x}[/tex]

[tex]1.52 \cdot 10^{-5}*(0.049 - x) - (0.403 + x)x = 0[/tex]

By solving the above equation for x we have:            

x = 1.85x10⁻⁶ = [H₃O⁺]

So, the concentration of butanoic acid and sodium butanoate is:

[tex][C_{4}H_{7}O_{2}^{-}] = 0.345 + 1.85 \cdot 10^{-6} = 0.345 M[/tex]

[tex][C_{4}H_{7}O_{2}H] = 0.049 - 1.85 \cdot 10^{-6} = 0.049 M[/tex]

Finally, from equation (2) we have:

[tex] pH = pKa + log(\frac{[NaC_{4}H_{7}O_{2}]}{[C_{4}H_{8}O_{2}]}) [/tex]

[tex]pH = -log(1.52 \cdot 10^{-5}) + log(\frac{0.345}{0.049}) = 5.7[/tex]

Therefore, the pH of the solution following the addition of 0.075 moles of NaOH is 5.7.

I hope it helps you!

Lets find

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto NH_4OH[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 14u+4(1u)+16u+1u[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 14u+4u+17u[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 18u+17u[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 35u[/tex]

Answer:here is it...

Explanation:

The question tag for the statement "Lynne speaks French and German" would be "doesn't she?"

The question tag is a short question added to the end of a statement to turn it into a question and seek confirmation or agreement. It is usually formed by using an auxiliary verb opposite in polarity to the main verb in the statement.

In the given statement, "Lynne speaks French and German," the main verb is "speaks." Since the main verb is in the affirmative form, the question tag should use the negative form.

Therefore, we use the auxiliary verb "doesn't" (the negative form of "does") and add the pronoun "she" to match the subject of the statement.

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The percentage of carbon in urea is [CO(NH 2) 2] is 20%

a single neutral atom of zinc has 30 protons

Answer:

The answer is Neon

Answer:

neon

Explanation:

neon has a complete outer 2n shell

Answer:

Scientists

Explanation:

Scientists because they are the one who makes hypothesis.

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

Let us go through each of the options individually.

option A.

he phases in a chemical reaction tell us the state of the reactants and the products.

This is true because phases representations such as s, l , g and q tells us the state of the reactants if they are in the solid or liquid or gaseous or aqueous state of matter respectively. So this is not our answer.

option B

An individual coefficient, with no reactant or product, in a balanced equation is meaningless.

This option is correct, because in every reaction, there must be the reactant and product present.

option C

The subscripts in a balanced equation tell us the number of atoms in a molecule.

This is correct. Consider the equation below;

2H₂ + O₂ --> 2H₂O

In the reactant phase, the subscripts tells us that we have just two atoms of oxygen present.

Answer: An exothermic reaction is a "reaction for which the overall standard enthalpy change ΔH⚬ is negative." Exothermic reactions usually release heat and entail the replacement of weak bonds with stronger ones.  

Exothermic reactions are important to forensic sciences and particularly to fire and explosion investigation. When a chemical reaction requires heat (rather than producing it) and results in cooling down the surroundings, it is conversely called endothermic.

Example-  

Respiration is a series of exothermic reactions that occur in the mitochondria of living cells in order to release energy from food molecules. This energy can then be used to produce heat, for movement, growth, reproduction and active uptake.

Hope it helps

Answer:

13.B 0.15 M KBr

14.C 1 M C²h⁵OH

15.D 0.1 M C⁶H¹²o⁶

16.A 2 K² SO⁴

17.A 2 M K² SO⁴

18.D 0.028 M KBr

19.A 1 M Nal

20.B 0.1 M AICI³

Answer:

(I). The most likely to lose electron is Rubidium

(II). The most likely to lose electron is Bromine

Explanation:

Given that,

Radium, Indium, Phosphorus, Tellurium, Bromine and Rubidium

We know that,

Metal :

They atom which to lose electron these is called metal.

When the atom loses the electron then the positive charge come on the atom.

The most likely to lose electron is Rubidium

Non metal :

They atome which is gains electron. It is called non metal.

So, we can say that, the non metal gains electron.

When the atom gains the electron then the negative charge come on the atom.

The most likely to gain electron is Bromine

Hence, This is required answer.

Answer:

I think B

Explanation:

Double - replacement

Answer:

Pls pls pls mark brainliest

Answer:

The answer is "Option B"

Explanation:

From the query, the following knowledge is derived:  

Yield in percentage = 47%  

Performance of theory = 4860 g  

Actual yield Rate =?  

The percentage return is defined simply by the ratio between both the real return as well as the conceptual return multiplied by the 100. It's also represented as numerically:

[tex]Rate = \frac{Existing \ Rate} {Theoretical \ Rate} \times 100[/tex]

Now We can obtain the percent yield as followed using the above formula:  

[tex]\text{Yield in percentage}= \frac{Actual \ yield \ Rate} {Theorical \ Rate} \times 100[/tex]

[tex]47\% = \frac{Actual \ yield \ Rate}{4860}[/tex]

The value of the Actual yield Rate =[tex]47\% \times 4860[/tex]

                                                        [tex]= \frac{47}{100} \times 4860 \\\\ = 2284.2 g[/tex]

The Actual yield Rate= 2284.2 g.

Answer:

Abiotic factors are the non-living components of the ecosystem, including its chemical and physical factors.

Hope this helps.

Answer:

Abiotic factors of ecoystem are non-living creatures present on ecosystem.

Answer:

Metals on the left of the Periodic Table.

Non-Metals on the top-right, plus Hydrogen.

The attachment shows the diagram of two molecules respectively;

The first molecule in the attachment is known as triethylamine,The functional group is amine Which is - CONH2

And there is a methyl group as an attachment, attached at the third(3) carbon atom,making the compound triethyamine.

The second molecule in the attachment is an example of a secondary amide.

The longest carbon chain is five which pentanamide.

The functional group is amide.

The compoud is named by replacing the suffix - ane in pentane (alkane) to the suffix - amide.

Making the compound pentanamide.

Answer:

kindly check the attach file for the drawing of the chemical structures.

Explanation:

So, we are going to start from the compound D, which is stated in the question to be optically active. Therefore, we will have that:

STEP ONE: THE OXIDATION OF COMPOUND A, C6H12O2 TO GIVE COMPOUND C.

The oxidation of compound A,C6H12O2 gives another chemical compound that is chemical compound C which is a optical inactive di-carboxylic acid. The chemical equation is given below:

C6H12O2 + H2Cr2O4 --------------------------------------------> HOOCCH2CHCH3CH2COOH.

STEP TWO: THE OXIDATION OF COMPOUND A, C6H12O2 TO GIVE COMPOUND B.

The oxidation of compound A,C6H12O2 gives another chemical compound that is chemical compound C which is a optically active acid. The chemical equation is given below:

C6H12O2 + Ag(NH3)2^+ -----------------------------> C6H12O3.

Since the question asked us to give the structures of Compound A,B and C there is no need to to show the chemical reaction for compound D.

Kindly check the picture below for the chemical structures.

Answer:

In fact, in many neurons three sodium ions are transported for every potassium ion; sometimes the ratio is three sodium ions for every two potassium ions, and in a few neurons it is two sodium ions for one potassium ion.

Answer:

Acetone is captured and cooled.

Explanation:

The boiling point of acetone is lower than that of water, so it will vaporise before water. Then acetone will be captured and cooled to separate it from its mixture with water.

The statement which is correct about distilling a mixture of acetone and water is as follows:

Thus, the correct option is C.

Distillation may be defined as a procedure that generally involves the conversion of a liquid into a vapor that is eventually condensed back to liquid form. With the help of this process, the separation of components or substances from a liquid mixture by using selective boiling and condensation occurs.

Acetone has the lowest boiling point as compared to water. So, it boils faster than that water and vaporizes before water. After the termination of this process, the acetone will be predominantly captured and cooled to separate it from its mixture with water.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is C.

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Answer:

the air around you

Explanation:matter is physical like the particles in the air or the oxygen in the air. so rocks, earth the sun, anything you can touch is matter. even gasses.

Extrusion is the feature form at Earth's surface from the cooling of lava.

They are the ones that originate from a sudden cooling of the incandescent magma when it comes to the surface, which means that there is no time for crystals to form, either partially or totally.

Therefore, we can conclude that typical volcanic rocks are formed by the rapid cooling of lava and pyroclastic fragments.

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Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Answer:

Approximately [tex]0.6003\; \rm mol[/tex] formula units.

Explanation:

Look up the relative atomic mass data for [tex]\rm K[/tex], [tex]\rm Cl[/tex], and [tex]\rm O[/tex] on a modern periodic table:

The relative atomic mass of an element is numerically equal to the mass (in grams) of one mole of its atoms. For example, the relative atomic mass of [tex]\rm K[/tex] is [tex]39.908[/tex]. Therefore, the mass of one mole of [tex]\rm K\![/tex] atoms should be [tex]39.908\; \rm g[/tex].

Each [tex]\rm KClO_3[/tex] "formula" unit includes one [tex]\rm K[/tex] atom, one [tex]\rm Cl[/tex] atom, and three [tex]\rm O[/tex] atoms. Therefore, one mole of [tex]\rm KClO_3\![/tex] formula units would include:

From the relative atomic mass of these three elements:

Combining these three parts should give the mass of one mole of [tex]\rm KClO_3[/tex] formula units:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& M(\mathrm{KClO_3}) \\ &= 39.908 + 35.45 + 3 \times 15.999 \\ &= 122.545\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].

The formula mass of [tex]\rm KClO_3[/tex] is [tex]M(\mathrm{KClO_3}) = 122.545\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}[/tex], meaning that the mass of one mole of [tex]\rm KClO_3\![/tex] formula units would be [tex]122.545\; \rm g\![/tex].

The mass of this [tex]\rm KClO_3\!\![/tex] sample is [tex]m(\mathrm{KClO_3}) = 73.56\; \rm g[/tex]. The number of moles of formula [tex]\rm KClO_3\![/tex] units in this sample would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}n(\mathrm{KClO_3}) &= \frac{m(\mathrm{KClO_3})}{M(\mathrm{KClO_3})} \\ &= \frac{73.56\; \rm g}{122.545\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \approx 0.6003\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].

To know the exact number of mole of potassium (K) in 73.56 g of potassium chlorate (v), KClO₃ do the following:

Determination of the number of mole in 73.56 g of potassium chlorate (v), KClO₃

Mass of KClO₃ = 73.56 g

Molar mass of KClO₃ = 39 + 35.5 + (16×3)

= 39 + 35.5 + 48

= 122.5 g/mol

[tex]Mole =\frac{mass}{molar mass}\\\\Mol KClO_{3} = \frac{73.56}{122.5}[/tex]

Determination of the number of mole of potassium, K in 0.6 mole (i.e 73.56 g) of KClO₃

Considering the molecular formula of potassium chlorate (v), KClO₃, we can see that:

1 mole of KClO₃ contains 1 mole of K.

Therefore, 0.6 mole of KClO₃ will also contain 0.6 mole of K.

Therefore, we can conclude that 73.56 g of KClO₃ contains 0.6 mole of potassium, K.

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Answer:

either potassium or carbon, most likely carbon

Explanation:

the other two options are denser and more durable, making it harder for the actor to punch through

Polyurethane material is dense and durable, making it difficult for actors to claim themselves.

Props are very important in storytelling. They complement and motivate the character, help the actor feel better than the "role", set the scene, set a specific time, place, and cultural setting, and sometimes the main part of the movie. It can even be the focus.

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Answer:

I think the answer is aluminium because both graphite and Al are good conductors of electricity but Al is more ductile than graphite. also pls mark as Brainilest.

Explanation:

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The formation of isomers is common to octahedral complexes. Isomers are different compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural formulas. Isomers have different atom to atom connections. Werner's complexes can display; polymerization, ionization, linkage, geometric and optical isomerism among others.

Isomers of coordination compounds are not easily recognizable and not easily separable in the laboratory.

The geometric, linkage and ionization isomers of the complex given in the question are shown below.