For a spontaneous process, which of the following MUST be true?
A. TΔS>ΔH
B. ΔG>0
C. ΔSuniv>0
D. ΔSsys>ΔSsurr

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C;  ΔSuniv>0

Explanation:

In this question, we want to select which of the options must be true.

What we should understand is that for a process to be spontaneous, the change in entropy must be greater than 0 i.e the change in entropy must be positive.

Looking at the options we have; option C is the correct answer.

Option B looks correct but it is wrong. This is because if change in universal entropy is greater than zero, then change in Gibbs free energy must be less than zero for spontaneity to occur

Answer 2

It can be deduced that for a spontaneous process, B. ΔG>0.

What is a spontaneous process?

It should be noted that a spontaneous process simply means a process that occurs without input of matter or electrical energy.

In this case, for a spontaneous process, it's true that ΔG>0, it should be noted that a spontaneous process related to the second law in thermodynamics. This is characterized by an increase in entropy.

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Related Questions

Gaseous methane (CH4) will react with gaseous oxygen (O2) to produce gaseous carbon dioxide (CO) and gaseous water (H2O) . Suppose 0.963 g of methane is mixed with 7.5 g of oxygen. Calculate the minimum mass of methane that could be left over by the chemical reaction. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

0 g.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the reaction between methane and oxygen is:

[tex]CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O[/tex]

If 0.963 g of methane react with 7.5 g of oxygen the first step is to identify the limiting reactant for which we compute the available moles of methane and the moles of methane consumed by the 7.5 g of oxygen:

[tex]n_{CH_4}=0.963gCH_4*\frac{1molCH_4}{16gCH_4}=0.0602molCH_4\\ \\n_{CH_4}^{consumed}=7.5gO_2*\frac{1molO_2}{32gO_2}*\frac{1molCH_4}{2molO_2} =0.117molCH_4[/tex]

Thus, since oxygen theoretically consumes more methane than the available, we conclude the methane is the limiting reactant, for which it will be completely consumed, therefore, no remaining methane will be left over.

[tex]left\ over=0g[/tex]

Regards.

13. Arrange each group of units from smallest to
largest
a)km, mm, cm, m
b) mg, kg, g
C) L, mL
d) s, ms, min, h

Answers

Answer:

A. mm,cm,m,Km

B. mg, g, Kg

C. mL,L

D. ms, s, min, h

Explanation:

11. How many oxygen atoms are there in one formula unit of Ca2+?

Answers

Answer:

NO3 has 3 atoms of oxygen in it per molecule (indicated by the subscript of 3) and (NO3)2 means you have 2 NO3 molecules, meaning you double the subscript to get 6 oxygen atoms.

Explanation:

Will a precipitate (ppt) form when 20.0 mL of 1.1 × 10 –3 M Ba(NO 3) 2 are added to 80.0 mL of 8.4 × 10 –4 M Na 2CO 3?

Answers

Answer:

A precipitate will form, BaCO₃

Explanation:

When Ba²⁺ and CO₃²⁻ ions are in an aqueous media, BaCO₃(s), a precipitate, is produced following its Ksp expression:

Ksp = 5.1x10⁻⁹ = [Ba²⁺] [CO₃²⁻]

Where the concentrations of the ions are the concentrations in equilibrium

For actual concentrations of a solution, you can define Q, reaction quotient, as:

Q = [Ba²⁺] [CO₃²⁻]

If Q > Ksp, the ions will react producing BaCO₃, if not, no precipitate will form.

Actual concentrations of Ba²⁺ and CO₃²⁻ are:

[Ba²⁺] = [Ba(NO₃)₂] = 1.1x10⁻³ × (20.0mL / 100.0mL) = 2.2x10⁻⁴M

[CO₃²⁻] = [Na₂CO₃] = 8.4x10⁻⁴ × (80.0mL / 100.0mL) = 6.72x10⁻⁴M

100.0mL is the volume of the mixture of the solutions

Replacing in Q expression:

Q = [Ba²⁺] [CO₃²⁻]

Q = [2.2x10⁻⁴M] [6.72x10⁻⁴M]

Q = 1.5x10⁻⁷

As Q > Ksp

A precipitate will form, BaCO₃

For each of the following reactions calculate the mass (in grams) of both the reactants that are required to form 15.39g of the following products.
a. 2K(s) + Cl2(g) → 2Cl(aq)
b. 4Cr(s) + 302(g) → 2Cr2O3(s)
c. 35r(s) + N2(g) → SraNa(s)

Answers

Answer:

a.

[tex]m_K=8.056gK\\ \\m_{Cl_2}=4.028gCl_2[/tex]

b.

[tex]m_{Cr}=10.51gCr\\ \\m_{O_2}=4.851gO_2[/tex]

c.

[tex]m_{Sr}=13.88gSr\\\\m_{N_2}=1.479gN_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we proceed via stoichiometry in order to compute the masses of all the reactants as shown below:

a. [tex]2K+Cl_2\rightarrow 2KCl[/tex]

[tex]m_K=15.36gKCl*\frac{1molKCl}{74.55gKCl}*\frac{2molK}{2molKCl}* \frac{39.1gK}{1molK}=8.056gK\\ \\m_{Cl_2}=15.36gKCl*\frac{1molKCl}{74.55gKCl}*\frac{1molCl_2}{2molKCl}* \frac{70.9gCl_2}{1molCl_2}=4.028gCl_2[/tex]

b. [tex]4Cr+ 3O_2\rightarrow 2Cr_2O_3[/tex]

[tex]m_{Cr}=15.36gCr_2O_3*\frac{1molCr_2O_3}{152gCr_2O_3l}*\frac{4molCr}{2molCr_2O_3}* \frac{52gCr}{1molCr_2O_3}=10.51gCr\\ \\m_{O_2}=15.36gCr_2O_3*\frac{1molCr_2O_3}{152gCr_2O_3l}*\frac{3molO_2}{2molCr_2O_3}* \frac{32gO_2}{1molCr_2O_3}=4.851gO_2[/tex]

c. [tex]3Sr(s) + N_2(g) \rightarrow Sr_3N_2[/tex]

[tex]m_{Sr}=15.36gSr_3N_2*\frac{1molSr_3N_2}{290.86gSr_3N_2}*\frac{3molSr}{1molSr_3N_2}* \frac{87.62gSr}{1molSr}=13.88gSr\\\\m_{N_2}=15.36gSr_3N_2*\frac{1molSr_3N_2}{290.86gSr_3N_2}*\frac{1molN_2}{1molSr_3N_2}* \frac{28gN_2}{1molN_2}=1.479gN_2[/tex]

Regards.

Plssssssssss answer this question

Answers

Answer:

Table salt: answer salt

Tea: answer acidic

Carbonated drinks: answer acidic

Baking powder: answer acid and base

Detergent: answer acid and basic

Alum: answer acidic

Explanation:

I hope this helps. Enjoy your day!

You are working in a lab when radiation alarms go off. You are able to hide inside a steel cabinet, whose sides are about 1.5 inches thick, until the alarm goes off. Preliminary reports show that the radiation was weakly ionizing and negatively charged. Were you safe in the cabinet?
A. Yes, it was beta radiation and the steel was enough to block it.
B. Yes, it was alpha radiation and not harmful.
C. No, it was beta radiation and very dangerous.
D. No, it was gamma radiation and can only be blocked by a thick wall of lead.

Answers

Answer

A

Explanation:

Beta radiation is only very dangerous when it is ingested or if there is nothing in the way. The steel should protect you.

Yes, it was beta radiation and the steel was enough to block it. Hence, option A is correct.

What is beta radiation?

Beta radiation is a current of electrons released at a rate exceeding the speed of light, with kinetic energy between 0.2 MeV and 3.2 MeV. Due to their lower mass which is approximately 5.5×[tex]10^{-4}[/tex] amu (9.130×[tex]10^(-24)[/tex], interactions between β-particles and the atoms of pass-through materials are much less frequent than the interactions between 5-007-particles: less than 200 ion pairs are typically formed in each centimetre of the air passage.

When we are working in a lab when radiation alarms go off and we are able to hide inside a steel cabinet, whose sides are about 1.5 inches thick, until the alarm goes off.

Preliminary reports show that the radiation was weakly ionizing and negatively charged. Yes, it was beta radiation and the steel was enough to block it.

Hence, option A is correct.

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The standard entropy of a substance refers to its entropy at:__________.
a. absolute zero and 1 bar
b. 0°C and 1 bar
c. 25 °C and 1 bar
d. 25 °C and 0 bar

Answers

Answer:

b. 0°C and 1 bar

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the STP conditions are standard temperature and pressure sets of conditions for experimental measurements to be established to allow comparisons to be made between different sets of data, it means that a specific pressure and temperature is assigned to analyze the properties of a substance. Such conditions are strictly 0°C and 1 bar because a large number of physical, chemical and thermodynamic properties are measured at them, therefore the standard entropy of a substance refers to its entropy at: b. 0°C and 1 bar.

Best regards.

Need help with chemistry questions

Answers

Answer:

1. oxidation

2. reduction

3. oxidation

4. oxidation

Explanation:

Oxidation and Reduction in terms of hydrogen

Oxidation and Reduction with respect to Hydrogen Transfer. Oxidation is the loss of hydrogen. Reduction is the gain of hydrogen.

Oxidation and Reduction in terms of Oxygen

Oxidation and Reduction with respect to Oxygen Transfer. Oxidation is the gain of Oxygen. Reduction is the loss of Oxygen.

An actacide tablet containing Mg(OH)2 (MM = 58.3g / (mol)) is titrated with a 0.100 M solution of HNO3. The end point is determined by using an indicator. Based on 20.00mL HNO3 being used to reach the endpoint, what was the mass of the Mg * (OH) in the antacid tablet? * 0.0583 g 0.583 5.83 g 58.3 g

Answers

Answer:

0.0583g

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

2HNO3(aq) + Mg(OH)2(aq) -------> Mg(NO3)2(aq) + 2H2O(l)

From the question, number of moles of HNO3 reacted= concentration × volume

Concentration of HNO3= 0.100 M

Volume of HNO3 = 20.00mL

Number of moles of HNO3= 0.100 × 20/1000

Number of moles of HNO3 = 2×10^-3 moles

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of HNO3 reacts with 1 mole of Mg(OH)2

2×10^-3 moles reacts with 2×10^-3 moles ×1/2 = 1 ×10^-3 moles of Mg(OH)2

But

n= m/M

Where;

n= number of moles of Mg(OH)2

m= mass of Mg(OH)2

M= molar mass of Mg(OH)2

m= n×M

m= 1×10^-3 moles × 58.3 gmol-1

m = 0.0583g

Does the amount of methanol increase, decrease, or remain the same when an equilibrium mixture of reactants and products is subjected to the following changes?

a. the catalyst is removed
b. the temp is increased
c. the volume is decreased
d. helium is added
e. CO is added

Answers

Answer:

a. Methanol remains the same

b. Methanol decreases

c. Methanol increases

d. Methanol remains the same

e. Methanol increases

Explanation:

Methanol is produced by the reaction of carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst as follows; 2H2+CO→CH3OH.

a) The presence or absence of a catalyst makes no difference on the equilibrium position of the system hence the methanol remains constant.

b) The amount of methanol decreases because the equilibrium position shifts towards the left and more reactants are formed since the reaction is exothermic.

c) If the volume is decreased, there will be more methanol in the system because the equilibrium position will shift towards the right hand side.

d) Addition of helium gas has no effect on the equilibrium position since it does not participate in the reaction system.

e) if more CO is added the amount of methanol increases since the equilibrium position will shift towards the right hand side.

(9443+45−9.9) (9443+45−9.9) ×8.4× 10 6

Answers

Booooooommmm!.................

You find a clean 100-ml beaker, label it "#1", and place it on a tared electronic balance. You add small amount of unknown solid and place the
beaker with its contents on the balance. The recorded data is:
mass of the empty, clean beaker #1: 74.605 g
mass of the beaker #1 with the white solid: 74.896 g
Using the Law of Conservation of Mass, what is the mass of the unknown solid you placed in beaker #1?

Answers

Answer:

the mas is .291 g

Explanation:

the mass of a object does not change. so when added the substance the beaker. you had the mass of both objects together. you know the mass of the beaker and you know the mass of both. since mass does not change. the beakers mass is still 74.605g. the mass of both objects is 74.896. all you have to do is subtract the mass of the beaker from the total mass. 74.896 - 74.605 equals .291g. so the mass of the unknown substance Is .291g

What is the formula of a compound if a sample of the compound contains 0.492 mol X, 0.197 mol Y, and 0.295 mol Z?

Answers

Answer:

X₅Y₂Z₃

Explanation:

The formula of a compound is determined as the whole number ratio between moles of each element present in the molecule.

The molecule is made from X, Y and Z. To fin the ratio we will divide the given moles in the moles of Y (0.197 moles), because is the element with the low number of moles.

X = 0.492 moles / 0.197 moles = 2.5

Y = 0.197 moles / 0.197 moles = 1

Z = 0.295 moles / 0.197 moles = 1.5

But, as the formula is given just with whole numbers, if we multiply each number twice:

X = 2.5*2 = 5

Y = 1*2 = 2

Z = 1.5*2 = 3

The formula is:

X₅Y₂Z₃

Which of the following types of electromagnetic radiation have higher frequencies than visible light and which have shorter frequencies than visible light? Sort them accordingly. ltems (6 items) (Drag and drop into the appropriate area below)
a. Gamma rays
b. Infrared radiation
c. Ultraviolet liht
d. X-rays
e. Microwaves
f. Radio waves

Answers

Answer:

Higher frequency than visible light -  Ultraviolet light, X-rays, and Gamma rays

Lower frequency than visible light - Infrared radiation, microwaves, and Radio waves

Explanation:

The frequencies of electromagnetic radiations vary according to their wavelengths. The relationship between the frequency and wavelength of the waves is expressed such that:

      λ = c/f, where λ = wavelength, c = speed of light, and f = frequency.

Thus, there is an inverse relationship between the wavelength and the frequency of electromagnetic waves.

The order of the electromagnetic waves based on their frequency from the lowest to the highest is radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma-rays

Hence, electromagnetic waves with higher frequencies than visible light include ultraviolet light, X-rays, and Gamma rays while those with lower frequencies include Infrared radiation, microwaves, and Radio waves.

Answer:

need points

Explanation:

A gas within a piston–cylinder assembly undergoes an isothermal process at 400 K during which the change in entropy is −0.3 kJ/K. Assuming the ideal gas model for the gas and negligible kinetic and potential energy effects, evaluate the work, in kJ.

Answers

Answer:

W = -120 KJ

Explanation:

Since the piston–cylinder assembly undergoes an isothermal process, then the temperature is constant.

Thus; T1 = T2 = 400K

change in entropy; ΔS = −0.3 kJ/K

Formula for change in entropy is written as;

ΔS = Q/T

Where Q is amount of heat transferred.

Thus;

Q = ΔS × T

Q = -0.3 × 400

Q = -120 KJ

From the first law of thermodynamics, we can find the workdone from;

Q = ΔU + W

Where;

ΔU is Change in the internal energy

W = Work done

Now, since it's an ideal gas model, the change in internal energy is expressed as;

ΔU = m•C_v•ΔT

Where;

m is mass

C_v is heat capacity at constant volume

ΔT is change in temperature

Now, since it's an isothermal process where temperature is constant, then;

ΔT = T2 - T1 = 0

Thus;

ΔU = m•C_v•ΔT = 0

ΔU = 0

From earlier;

Q = ΔU + W

Thus;

-120 = 0+ W

W = -120 KJ

Which balanced redox reaction is occurring in the voltaic cell represented by the notation of A l ( s ) | A l 3 ( a q ) | | P b 2 ( a q ) | P b ( s ) Al(s)|AlX3 (aq)||PbX2 (aq)|Pb(s)

Answers

The question is missing. Here is the complete question.

Which balanced redox reaction is ocurring in the voltaic cell represented by the notation of [tex]Al_{(s)}|Al^{3+}_{(aq)}||Pb^{2+}_{(aq)}|Pb_{(s)}[/tex]?

(a) [tex]Al_{(s)}+Pb^{2+}_{(aq)} ->Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+Pb_{(s)}[/tex]

(b) [tex]2Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+3Pb_{(s)} -> 2Al_{(s)}+3Pb^{2+}_{(aq)}[/tex]

(c)[tex]Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+Pb_{(s)} ->Al_{(s)}+Pb^{2+}_{(aq)}[/tex]

(d) [tex]2Al_{(s)}+3Pb^{2+}_{(aq)} -> 2Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+3Pb_{(s)}[/tex]

Answer: (d) [tex]2Al_{(s)}+3Pb^{2+}_{(aq)} -> 2Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+3Pb_{(s)}[/tex]

Explanation: Redox Reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction that happens in the reagents. In this type of reaction, reagent changes its oxidation state: when it loses an electron, oxidation state increases, so it is oxidized; when receives an electron, oxidation state decreases, then it is reduced.

Redox reactions can be represented in shorthand form called cell notation, formed by: left side of the salt bridge (||), which is always the anode, i.e., its half-equation is as an oxidation and right side, which is always the cathode, i.e., its half-equation is always a reduction.

For the cell notation: [tex]Al_{(s)}|Al^{3+}_{(aq)}||Pb^{2+}_{(aq)}|Pb_{(s)}[/tex]

Aluminum's half-equation is oxidation:

[tex]Al_{(s)} -> Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+3e^{-}[/tex]

For Lead, half-equation is reduction:

[tex]Pb^{2+}_{(aq)}+2e^{-} -> Pb_{(s)}[/tex]

Multiply first half-equation for 2 and second half-equation by 3:

[tex]2Al_{(s)} -> 2Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+6e^{-}[/tex]

[tex]3Pb^{2+}_{(aq)}+6e^{-} -> 3Pb_{(s)}[/tex]

Adding them:

[tex]2Al_{(s)}+3Pb^{2+}_{(aq)} -> 2Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+3Pb_{(s)}[/tex]

The balanced redox reaction with cell notation [tex]Al_{(s)}|Al^{3+}_{(aq)}||Pb^{2+}_{(aq)}|Pb_{(s)}[/tex] is

[tex]2Al_{(s)}+3Pb^{2+}_{(aq)} -> 2Al^{3+}_{(aq)}+3Pb_{(s)}[/tex]

What is the correct IUPAC name for Ir(NO₂)₄

Answers

Answer

Iridium(IV)Nitrite

The correct IUPAC name of the Ir(NO₂)₄ compound is Iridium(IV)Nitrite.

What is the IUPAC name?

Whether it's in a continuous chain or just a ring, the largest chain of carbons joined by a single bond serves as the basis for IUPAC nomenclature.

What is a compound?

A chemical compound would seem to be a substance that contains numerous similar molecules made of atoms from different elements joined by chemical bonds.

The given compound is Ir(NO₂)₄. It can be seen that 4 nitro group is attached with Ir and its coordination number is 4. Hence, the IUPAC name will be Iridium(IV)Nitrite.

To know more about  IUPAC nomenclature.

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9
What might happen if acidic chemicals were emitted into
the air by factories? Choose the best answer.
A
The acid would destroy metallic elements in the air
B
The acid would be neutralized by bases within clouds
C
Acid rain might destroy ecosystems and farmland
D
Violent chemical reactions would take place within the
atmosphere
co search
O
BI

Answers

Your answer is B. Acid rain might destroy ecosystems and farmland

A compound (C_9H_9BrO_2) gives the following NMR data. Draw the structure of the compound.
'1^H-NMR: 1.39 ppm, t(3H); 4.38 ppm, q(2H); 7.57 ppm, d(2H); 7.90 ppm, d(2H)
13^C-NMR: 165.73; 131.56; 131.01; 129.84; 127.81; 61.18; 14.18
You do not have to consider stereo chemistry.
You do not have to explicitly draw H atoms.
Do not include lone pairs in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

ethyl 4-bromobenzoate

Explanation:

In this question, we can start with the Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (I.H.D):

[tex]I.H.D=\frac{2C+2+N-H-X}{2}=\frac{(2*9)+2+0-9-1}{2}~=~5[/tex]

This indicates, that we can have a benzene ring (I.H.D = 4) and a carbonyl group (I.H.D = 1), for a total of 5.

Additionally, in the 1H-NMR info, we have a triplet 1.39 (3H) followed by a doublet 4.38 (2H), this indicates the presence of an ethyl group ([tex]CH_3-CH_2-[/tex]). Also, in the formula, we have 2 oxygens if we have carbonyl group with 2 oxygens we have a high probability to have an ester group.

[tex]O=C-O-CH_2-CH_3[/tex]

Now, if we add this to the benzene ring and the "Br" atom that we have in the formula, we will have ethyl 4-bromobenzoate.

See figures 1 and 2 to further explanations.

I hope it helps!

A filament for a light bulb needs to conduct electricity. Which of the elements listed below might be useful as a light bulb filament? Explain your thinking.

A. Tungsten, W
B. Sulfur, S
C. Bromine, Br

Answers

Answer:

A. tungsten

Explanation:

Tungsten is a material which high melting point ie. does not melt easily incase of high temperature

Answer:

option(A):Tungsten

Explanation:

tungsten has highest melting point.

What is silica gel commonly used for? A. Absorbing moisture to protect goods from damage. B. As insulation in buildings. C. As a lacquer on wood to make it water-resistant. D. A soft, flexible padding, such as on pen grips or mouse pads.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Absorbing moisture to protect goods from damage. Hence, option A is correct.

What is silica gel?

Silica gel is a desiccant, or drying agent, that manufacturers often place in little packets to keep moisture from damaging certain food and commercial products.

Silica Gel is a good drying agent for preventing corrosion, contamination, spoilage, and mould growth in many commodities and products due to its physical properties.

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Using the standard reduction potentials Ni2+(aq) + 2 e‑Ni(s) ‑0.25 volt Fe3+(aq) + e‑Fe2+(aq) +0.77 volt Calculate the value of E°cell for the cell with the following reaction. Ni2+(aq) + 2 Fe2+(aq) →Ni(s) + 2 Fe3+(aq)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 1.02 V

Explanation:

From the reduction-oxidation reaction:

Ni²⁺(aq) + 2 Fe²⁺(aq) → Ni(s) + 2 Fe³⁺(aq)

Ni²⁺ is reduced to Ni(s) while Fe²⁺ is oxidized to Fe³⁺. Thus, the half reactions are:

Reduction (cathode) : Ni²⁺(aq) + 2 e‑ → Ni(s)                    Eº= ‑0.25 V

Oxidation (anode) :  2 x (Fe²⁺ → Fe³⁺ + e-)(aq)                Eº= -0.77 V

                                -------------------------------------

                     Ni²⁺(aq) + 2 Fe²⁺(aq) → Ni(s) + 2 Fe³⁺(aq)

In order to calculate the Eºcell, we have to add the reduction potential of the reaction in cathode (reduction) to the oxidation potential of the anode (oxidation):

Eºcell= Eºr + Eºo= (-0.25 V) + (-0.77 V) = - 1.02 V

Which of the following processes have a ΔS < 0? Which of the following processes have a ΔS < 0? carbon dioxide(g) → carbon dioxide(s) water freezes propanol (g, at 555 K) → propanol (g, at 400 K) methyl alcohol condenses All of the above processes have a ΔS < 0.

Answers

Answer:

All of the above processes have a ΔS < 0.

Explanation:

ΔS represents change in entropy of a system. Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness of a system.

The question requests us to identify the process that has a negative change of entropy.

carbon dioxide(g) → carbon dioxide(s)

There is  a change in state from gas to solid. Solid particles are more ordered than gas particles so this is a negative change in entropy.

water freezes

There is  a change in state from liquid to solid. Solid particles are more ordered than liquid particles so this is a negative change in entropy.

propanol (g, at 555 K) → propanol (g, at 400 K)

Temperature is directly proportional to entropy, this means higher temperature leads t higher entropy.

This reaction highlights a drop in temperature which means a negative change in entropy.

methyl alcohol condenses

Condensation is the change in state from gas to liquid. Liquid particles are more ordered than gas particles so this is a negative change in entropy.

H2+O=???????????????????

Answers

Answer:

H₂O

Explanation:

Two molecules of Hydrogen and one molecules of Oxygen, when mixed, create H₂O, or water. There is no scientific name for H₂O due to it's common name. It is just refereed to as "water" or H₂O.

which of the following is an acid?

HF
KOH
LIF
NH3

Answers

HF (Hydrogen fluoride) is a weak acid
KOH (Potassium hydroxide) is a strong base
LIF (Lithium Fluoride) is neutral
NH3 (Ammonia) is a weak base
So the answer is HF

Based on a pH scale, the chemical compound which is classified as an acid is: A. Hydrogen fluoride (HF).

What is a pH scale?

A pH scale can be defined as a tool that is designed and developed for the measurement of the molar concentration of hydrogen ions (H⁺) in both acidic and alkaline (basic) solutions.

This ultimately implies that, a pH scale can be used to measure and specify the acidity, neutrality or basicity of any chemical solution.

In this scenario, the pH of each of the given chemical compound are as follows:

Hydrogen fluoride (HF): it has a pH of 1.0 but it's a weak acid.Potassium hydroxide (KOH): it has a pH of 13 and as such it's a strong base.Lithium fluoride (LIF): it has a pH of 7.5 and as such it's neutral.Ammonia (NH₃): it has a pH of 10 and as such it's a weak base.

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How many grams of Br are in 445 g CaBr2 ?

Answers

Explanation:

The mass of bromine is 79.904, and since there are two of them in the Calcium Bromide molecule, we'll multiply it by 2 to get 159.808. Dividing that by the full mass of the molecule then multiply it by 100 will give you the answer.

A compound is found to contain 30.45 % nitrogen and 69.55 % oxygen by weight. To answer the questions, enter the elements in the order presented above. 1. What is the empirical formula for this compound? 2. The molecular weight for this compound is 46.01 g/mol. What is the molecular formula for this compound?

Answers

Answer:

Empirical formulae is NO2

Molecular Formulae is NO2

When scientists are ready to publish the result of their experiments why is it important for them to include a description of the procedure they used

Answers

Answer: So other scientist can replicate the experiment and see if they get the same results in other words, test reliability.

Explanation:

it’s important for them to publish the result because other scientists can know what worked and what didn’t work so well along with the procedure that works best!

Spinocerebellar Ataxia

Answers

Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) is a term referring to a group of hereditary ataxias that are characterized by degenerative changes in the part of the brain related to the movement control (cerebellum), and sometimes in the spinal cord.
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