Gulph Company reported the following results for May: sales $200,000, variable costs $120,000 and fixed costs $60,000. What amount of sales are required in June to achieve $50,000 of net income?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Break-even point (dollars)= $275,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

sales $200,000

variable costs $120,000

fixed costs $60,000

desired profit= $50,000

To calculate the sales required to achieve the desired profit, we need to use the break-even point in dollars formula:

Break-even point (dollars)= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= (60,000 + 50,000) / [(200,000 - 120,000)/200,000]

Break-even point (dollars)= 110,000 / 0.4

Break-even point (dollars)= $275,000


Related Questions

Many employees get a reality shock on their first day at work because ____.
A. companies want employees to develop better expectations of future work experience
B. companies want to ensure that employees develop a stronger loyalty to the organization
C. newcomers test how well their preemployment expectations fit reality and many companies fail this test.
D. employers ignore the duty to orient new applicants on the first day of work.
E. colleagues provide a lot of information regarding various work assignments in the very first day.

Answers

Answer:

C. newcomers test how well their preemployment expectations fit reality and many companies fail this test.

Explanation:

The reason why many employees are shocked by reality on the first day of work is that pre-employment expectations are adjusted to reality and often the job does not meet the expectations that have been created.

To reduce this phenomenon, it is ideal that new employees have realistic expectations about the company and the function they will perform, taking their doubts through research and interviewing the recruiter, having a more realistic view of what they can find at work and managing your expectations.

The following selection financial data pertains to Callow Corporation for the current year ended December 31: Operating Income $900,000Interest Expense (100,000) Income before income tax 800,000 Income tax expense (320,000) Net Income 480,000 Preferred stock dividends (200,000) Net Income available to common stockholders $280,000 The times interest earned ratio is:_______

Answers

Answer:

Times interest earned

Explanation:

The times interest earned is a ratio which is used o measure the financial risk of a company which uses  some forms of  debt finance .

Financial risk is the variability in return to equity holders occasioned by the payment of interest on the use of debt . Also, companies which use debt run the risk of not having enough cash to pay their debt obligations and therefore might  run bankrupt. All of these  explain financial risk which the times interest earned ration measures.

Times interest earned is computed as

Profit before Interest and Tax/Interest expense

DATA:

Operating income (Profit before Interest and Tax) = 900,000

Times interest earned =100,000

Times interest earned=900,000/100,000 = 9 times

Times interest earned= 9 times

Accounting for debt investmentsAdvance & Co. owns vast amounts of corporate bonds. Suppose Advance buys 51,100,000 of FermaCo bonds at face value on January 2, 2018. The FermaCo bonds pay interest at the annual rate of 3% on June 30 and December 31 and mature on December 31, 2037. Advance intends to hold the investment until maturityRequirements1. Journalize any required 2018 entries for the bond investment.2. How much cash interest will Advance receive each year from FermaCo?3. How much interest revenue will Advance report during 2018 on this bond investment?

Answers

Answer:

1) January 2, 2018, investment in FermaCo bonds

Dr Investment in FermaCo bonds 51,100,000

    Cr Cash 51,100,000

June 30, 2018, coupon payment received from FermaCo bonds

Dr Cash 766,500

    Cr Interest revenue 766,500

December 31, 2018, coupon payment received from FermaCo bonds

Dr Cash 766,500

    Cr Interest revenue 766,500

2) cash interest received per year = $766,500 x 2 = $1,533,000

3) interest revenue reported from investment in FermaCo bonds = $1,533,000

Determine the prior Year and Current Year common-size percents for cost of goods sold using net sales as the base.(5 thousands) Net sales Cost of goods sold Current Year Prior Year Net sales $805,455 $457,648 Cost of good sold 396,644 137,882 Common-Size Percent for Cost of Goods Sold using Net Sales as the base: Choose Denominator: / Choose Numerator: Common-Size Percents Current Year: %Prior Year: %

Answers

Answer:

Common =size percents

                              Current Year   %           Prior Year            %

Net sales                 $805,455     100%         $457,648       100%

Cost of good sold     396,644     49.24%         137,882       30.13%

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Common =size percents

                              Current Year   %           Prior Year            %

Net sales                 $805,455     100%         $457,648       100%

Cost of good sold     396,644     49.24%         137,882       30.13%

b) Some investors and analysts analyse the balance sheet and the income statement of a company with the common-size percentages, whereby each line item is set as a percent of one standard amount.  On the balance sheet, the standard amount is the value of the total assets.  It is against this that every other asset and liability line item is set as a percent.  On the income statement, the standard amount is the net sales.  All other items are set on this figure to calculate their percentages.

1. Stock Values. Integrated Potato Chips paid a $2 per share dividend yesterday. You expect the dividend to grow steadily at a rate of 4 percent per year.

a. What is the expected dividend in each of the next 3 years?
b. If the discount rate for the stock is 12 percent, at what price will the stock sell?
c. What is the expected stock price 3 years from now?
d. If you buy the stock and plan to hold it for 3 years, what payments will you receive? What is the present value of those payments? Compare your answer to (b).

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a ) Expected dividend per share  in the next three  years :

1 ) 2 x 1.04 = 2.08

2 ) 2 x 1.08 = 2.16

3 ) 2 x 1.12 = 2.24

b )

Price of share at present  = 2.08 / (.12-.04 )

= 26

c ) Expected stock price after 3 years

= 2 x 1.16 / .08

= 29

cash inflow i year 1   :      2.08

cash inflow in year 2  :     2.16  

cash inflow in year 3        2.24  + 29  = 31.24  

Present value of cash flow

=  1.85   ,  1.72 ,  22.23

Total = 25.8

It is almost the same with that of data in ( b )

All of these factors directly influence an employee's voluntary behavior and performance EXCEPT:_______ A. motivation. B. role perceptions. C. situational factors. D. moral intensity. E. ability

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. Moral intensity

Explanation:

Motivation affects an employee's voluntary behavior and performance. A well-motivated employee tends to perform better than the one that is not being motivated.

Role perception too does influence. An employee that understands his role and duties tend to perform better than the one that doesn't.

Also situational factors like good working environment, the kind of people around someone also influence the performance.

Ability too does.

BUT moral intensity doesn't because this is about the moral believe. It purely deals with ethical behavior which is not related to a worker's performance.

relationship marketing is the focuses serving exsiting costumers instead of constantly trying to find new costumers. the main argument for this apporach is that

Answers

Answer:

It draws positive emotions from the customer towards the particular brand.

Explanation:

Given that Relationship Marketing seeks to build and keep the existing and life long relationship between the brand or producer and the customer. The main argument for this approach is that it draws positive emotions and intense interest or want from the customer towards a particular brand. Thereby making the brand or producer keep delivering products or services to the customers.

developing your career reMike and Sue McCloskey wanted to change the dairy farming industry itself. They did this by opening up their farms to the public to educate people on the farming industry. To which managerial challenge is this most closely related

Answers

Answer:

Managing for globalization

Explanation:

Globalization is a measure that a business takes when it wishes to expand its scope to other fields or locations. It might mean launching the business on a global scale or even taking measures that would bring foreign attention to the business.

The mission that the couple running the business wanted to take was one that involved the public. Therefore, they were expanding their horizons. Educating the public on the farming industry, and opening up their farms to the public for this purpose would attract people from several walks of life. So, this action is closely related to the managerial challenge of globalization.

Big Dom’s Pawn Shop charges an interest rate of 26.8 percent per month on loans to its customers. Like all lenders, Big Dom must report an APR to consumers. What rate should the shop report? What is the effective annual rate?(I current have APR = 321.6? not sure if it is right but get 2.130774 for the EAR ?)

Answers

Answer:

the EAR is 1627.552%

Explanation:

The computation of the effective annual rate is shown below:

The annual percentage rate will be

= 26.8% × 12

= 321.6%

Now as we know that

Effective annual rate   = (1 + Annual percentage rate ÷ m)^m - 1

where

m = number of compounding periods  = 12

So,

Effective annul rate is

= (1 + 0.268)^12 - 1

= 16.275517

= 1627.552%

hence, the EAR is 1627.552%

Marcus, feeling stressed out from work, decided to search for a meditation app for his phone that would help him relax during the day. One app, CalmDown, appeared to be promising. It didn't have any reviews yet and looked to be a brand-new app, so he decided to try it out. He downloaded the app to his phone and opened it up. The first screen required he enter in his name and email address. At the very bottom of the screen it had some small writing, but Marcus didn't notice it and hit the continue button.
Had Marcus clicked on the link at the bottom of the screen, he would have seen the following:
The second screen stated "Three-day trial version- Free! $59.99 annual fee thereafter." Marcus was annoyed that the app would cost him almost $60 but figured he would set a reminder on his phone to cancel the app before the trial period expired so he wouldn't get charged. Plus, he wanted to see the app in action. If it was actually worth the price, he wouldn't mind paying the annual fee. He clicked "Continue" and put in his bank card information on the next screen. The following screen asked Marcus a series of questions about his stress level and what he felt caused stress in his life. He clicked "high" and "work" as the level and cause. He then completed the first CalmDown meditation in the app, but was not impressed with its functionality. Deciding he would cancel his subscription immediately, he went into the profile settings to try to find the cancel option but couldn't. He searched every possible place on the app but didn't see a way to cancel the subscription. Marcus decided to try to find the app's developer through their website, but a quick search didn't turn up anything. Already stressed and becoming more frustrated, Marcus decided to contact the app store. They informed him that he should be able to go into his app store account and cancel the subscription there. However, when Marcus went there, he didn't see the app as an option or as a subscription. Thinking that maybe his subscription didn't process, he just deleted the app from his phone.
Marcus didn't give the app or the subscription any more thought, becoming increasingly more distracted by the amount of stress at work. Four months later, Marcus was looking at his bank account online and noticed it was lower than it should have been. He began reviewing the charges and noticed multiple charges for $59.99 to a merchant named "CDgotU." He immediately remembered the app and contacted his bank to dispute the charges. His bank replied that due to the charges being debit withdraws he needed to dispute them within 2 days of being made. Moreover, if he had been diligent about watching his account, they could have put a block on the account and the remaining fraudulent charges would have been prevented. The bank representative also told him that he should try to get a refund from the company that charged him. After making his case with the bank representative for several hours about how he tried to cancel his subscription, he was unsuccessful. The bank's representative was able to provide Marcus a phone number attached to the Merchant account, but when Marcus called the number it was disconnected. The bank could not provide him with any additional information such as a company address or website.
After more internet searching, Marcus saw a number of other complaints online about the app, and noticed it had been removed from the app store and was no longer available for download. Marcus decided to bring an action against the company for fraud, breach of contract, conversion, and several other claims in his home state of Vermont.
The maker of CalmDown argues that it should not be subject to the jurisdiction of any state court other than Alaska. Which of the following, if true, is CalmDown's best argument against being subject to any other state's jurisdiction?
a. It merely conducted some activity outside of Alaska and that activity took place through a website.
b. This is not a federal question.
c. Its principle place of business is Alaska and it does not have locations in any other state.
d. The amount in controversy is not over $75,000.

Answers

Answer: a. It merely conducted some activity outside of Alaska and that activity took place through a website.

Explanation:

CalmDown can use the defence that all it did was to conduct an activity through it's website and this happened to be outside Alaska.

As such the company is still bound by the state that it is registered in which in this case would seem to be in Alaska. They are not to be bound by the laws of another jurisdiction from the one they are registered to if the activity was done on the internet.

Marcus should therefore try to bring action against them in Alaska if he can.

Listed options on U.S. exchanges are available on all of the following currencies except:_________.A) Canadian dollar. B) Japanese yen. C) U.S. dollar.D) Euro.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

On the US exchanges, other world currencies are available for option contracts. The US currency is the base currency used for these options. So, the US dollar cannot be listed again for an options contracts, There cannot be an options contract of the US dollar against the US dollar

Mr. Porter’s gross pay is $90,000 per year. He files taxes as head of a household, and his income tax percentage is 20%, so that is withheld from his paycheck. When he files his taxes, he owes $16,800 after deductions. Which of the following is true?
Mr. Porter will owe $1,200 in federal taxes.
Mr. Porter will owe $351 in federal taxes.
Mr. Porter will get a refund of $1,200.
Mr. Porter will get a refund of $351.

Answers

Answer:Answer is C. He will get a refund of 1200.

Explanation:

If Mr. Porter’s gross pay is $90,000 per year. He files taxes as head of a household, and his income tax percentage is 20%, so that is withheld from his paycheck. When he files his taxes, he owes $16,800 after deductions. Mr. Porter will get a refund of $1,200.

Given,

Gross pay       = $90,000,

Income tax % = 20%

owes after deductions = $16,800.

Calculation:

In[$]:

[tex]\text= Income\ Tax = \text Income\times Income Percentage.\\&=90,000\times\dfrac{20}{100.} \\&=18,000.[/tex]

Then, porter will get the refund of:

[tex]\text= Income\ tax-amount \ owed\\&= 18,000-16,800\\&=1,200.[/tex]

Therefore, porter will get the refund of $1200.

learn more about Income Tax refer:

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Ring Technology has a capital budget of $850,000, it wants to maintain a target capital structure of 35% debt and 65% equity, and it also wants to pay a dividend of $400,000. If the company follows the residual dividend model, how much net income must it earn to meet its capital budgeting requirements and pay the dividend, all while keeping its capital structure in balance?
a. $ 904,875
b. $ 952,500
c. $1,000,125
d. $1,050,131
e. $1,102,638

Answers

Answer:

b. $ 952,500

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of the net income for earning to meet out the requirement is shown below:

Dividend = Net income - Target Equity ratio × Total capital budget

$400,000 = Net income - 0.65 × $850,000

$400,000 = Net income - $552,500

So, the net income is

= $400,000 + $552,500

= $952,500

Hence the Net income is $952,500

Therefore the correct option is b. $952,500

Using fair processes in decision making and making sure others know that the process was as fair as possible is referred to as:________ a. procedural justice. b. participation. c. job equity. d. job enrichment. e. participative equity.

Answers

Answer:

a. Procedural justice.

Explanation:

Procedural justice is the process that explains how a decision is made to follow due process before arriving at such decision, by people in position of authority. Usually, if there is a conflict, two or more parties would be involved. Where the decision favors one of the parties, procedural justice ensures fairness in making such decision hence affirms people's confidence in matters of public interest.

For a decision to be fair and acceptable by people, it must be made open and people must be allowed to participate in the decision making process. Also, the criteria through which the decision will be made should be disclosed to all before hand.

Which of the following can help you improve your information technology skills?
O A. Determining the ethical implications of decisions
B. Accessing and interpreting data
O C. Using word-processing apps, spreadsheets, and presentation software
OD. Working with classmates on reports and presentations
O E. Forming judgements and making decisions about situations and circumstances

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

The statement "Measurement of ethical decision implications" is correct.

The information regarding the information technology skills is as follows:

It is the technical skills that are significant for working with technical support, development & maintenance.It sets the range that lies between installing the hardware & developing the software for troubleshooting & data analysis.Also, it measures the ethical decision implications.

Therefore, all the other options are incorrect

Hence, we can conclude that The statement "Measurement of ethical decision implications" is correct.

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Since bond market values are expressed as a percentage of their bond value, a $1,000 bond that is being sold at 93 would be trading at $ __________.

Answers

Answer:

Since bond market values are expressed as a percentage of their bond value, a $1,000 bond that is being sold at 93 would be trading at $ __________.

$930

Explanation:

a) Calculation:

93% of $1,000 = $930

b) Let assume that Jophas Company sells its bond at $930.  It implies that the bond is being sold at a discount.  The bond is discounted when its selling price of $930 is less than the face value of $1,000.  The bondholders are paying less than they would be paid at the bonds' maturity.  At maturity, the bondholders will be paid $1,000 for each of the bonds they hold.  This is in addition to the coupon payments that will be paid by the company periodically.

Andy views beer and pizza as complements to one another. If the price of pizza decreases, economists would expect:

Answers

Answer:

Andy's demand of beer would increase

Explanation:

Complementary goods are goods that are consumed together e.g. bread and jam

If the price of a good increases, the demand of the complementary  good decreases and if the price of a good decreases, the demand for the complementary good increases

The decrease in the price of pizza would increase the quantity demanded of pizza and increase the demand for beer

If Andy views beer and pizza as complements to one another, economists would generally expect the following in response to a decrease in the price of pizza.

When the price of pizza decreases, it becomes relatively cheaper compared to beer. As a result, consumers like Andy may be more inclined to purchase pizza, which can lead to an increase in the demand for pizza.

However, since beer and pizza are complements, the increase in pizza consumption would likely lead to a higher demand for beer as well. Andy may choose to buy more beer to enjoy alongside the now more affordable pizza.

Therefore, economists would expect that a decrease in the price of pizza would be associated with an increase in the demand for beer, as they are viewed as complementary goods by Andy.

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What is one characteristic of a clear goal? A. It's unique. B. It's imaginative. C. It's measurable. D. It's flexible.

Answers

Answer:

B!

Explanation:

IT IS B OR C

Answer: C It's measurable

Explanation:

2. Pure Water is considering buying new production equipment. The new equipment will increase fixed costs by $200,000 per year and will decrease variable cost of the faucet and pitcher units by $5 and $10, respectively. Assuming the same sales mix, how many of each type of filter does Pure Water need to sell to breakeven

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

But before that we need to do the following calculations which are shown below:

The Contribution per unit of faucet is

= $75 - $15

= $60

And, the Contribution per unit of pitcher filter is

= $100 - $30

= $70

Now Contribution per unit in present sales mix is

= [($60 × 2) + ($70 × 3)] ÷ 5

= ($120 + $210) ÷ 5

= $66 per unit

And

The Fixed cost is

= $1,000,000 + $200,000

= $1,200,000

Now  

Break even units is

= $1,200,000 ÷ $66 per unit

= 18,181.81 units

For faucet, it is

= (18,181.81 × 2) ÷ 5

=  7,272.72 units

For pitcher filter, it is

= (18,181.81 × 3) ÷ 5

= 10,909.086 units

Aaron promises to sell his boat to Matt, and Matt promises to buy it from Aaron. What type of contract is this? Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: c. A bilateral contract

Explanation:

In a bilateral contract, the parties involved promise to both perform duties to the other which will make them both an obligor and an obligee.

An obligor is one who owes a duty to another and the obligee is one who a duty is owed to.

Aaron both owes a duty to sell the boat to Matt as well as being owed by Matt the duty to buy his boat. The same goes for Matt thus making this a bilateral contract.

If the wage rate paid per hour differs from the standard wage rate per hour for direct labor, the variance is a a.rate variance b.variable variance c.quantity variance d.volume variance

Answers

Answer:

A. Rate Variance

Explanation:

Rate variance is simply the difference that exists between the actual price of something that is paid and the expected price which is multiplied by the actual quantity that was bought.

Mathematically, the formula is thus:

Rate Variance = (Actual price - Standard price) x Actual quantity

Where there is overpaying for goods, services or even labour, this rate variance concept is used for tracking.

At the time when products and services are produced or provided to customers, which functional area is responsible for ensuring that those products and services meet high quality standards?

Answers

Answer: operations

Explanation:

At the time when products and services are produced or provided to customers, the functional area that is responsible for ensuring that those products and services meet high quality standards is operations.

The people in the operations department are in charge of managing activities that relates to production of goods and services. Some if their functions are managing operations, embracing design, performance improvement, planning, control, and operations strategy.

Assume that a production line operates such that the production lot size model of Section 10.2 is applicable. Given D = 6400 units per year, Co = $100, and Ch = $2 per unit per year, compute the minimum cost production lot size for each of the following production rates:___________a. 8000 units per yearb. 10,000 units per yearc. 32,000 units per yeard. 100,000 units per year

Answers

Answer:

a.1789

b. 1333

c. 894

d. 827

Explanation:

Given, D = 6400

Co = $100

Ch = $2

Below is the formula to find the minimum cost of production.

Minimum cost of production = √(2CoD/(Ch(1-D/P)))

Now insert the values.

The Minimum cost of production when P=8000 unit per year.

Minimum cost of production = √(2CoD/(Ch(1-D/P)))

Minimum cost of production = √((2×100×6400)/(2(1-6400/8000))) = 1789

Minimum cost of production when P is 10000= √((2×100×6400)/(2(1-6400/10000))) = 1333

Minimum cost of production when P is 32000= √((2×100×6400)/(2(1-6400/32000))) = 894.42 or 894

Minimum cost of production when P is 100000 = √((2×100×6400)/(2(1-6400/100000))) = 827

Professor Quark opens his own company, Electronic Tutorial Services, and completes the following transactions in June:
6/1 Quark invests $12,000 into the business.
6/3 Purchased $1,800 of equipment on account.
6/4 Paid $360 for a two-year insurance policy.
6/6 Purchased office supplies for cash, $300.
6/9 Purchased a new computer for $7,500. Paid $1,500 cash agreed to pay the remainder in 30 days.
6/10 Billed student Fiona Smith $40 for tutorial services that were performed.
6/14 Paid for the equipment purchased on June 3rd.
6/25 Received $35 cash from student Bert Bantrum for tutorial services performed.
6/30 Student billed on June 10 pays the amount due to Quark.
6/30 Quark withdraws $500 for personal use.
Required: Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions. How much cash did Professor Quark have at the end of June?

Answers

Answer:

Required 1 : Journal Entries

6/1

Cash $12,000 (debit)

Capital $12,000 (credit)

6/3

Equipment $1,800 (debit)

Accounts Payable $1,800 (credit)

6/4

Insurance Prepaid $360 (debit)

Cash $360 (credit)

6/6

Office Supplies $300 (debit)

Cash $300 (credit)

6/9

Computer $7,500 (debit)

Cash $1,500 (credit)

Account Payable $6,000 (credit)

6/10

Trade Receivable : Fiona Smith $40 (debit)

Service Revenue $40 (credit)

6/14

Accounts Payable $1,800 (debit)

Cash $1,800 (credit)

6/25

Cash $35 (debit)

Service Revenue $35 (credit)

6/30

Cash (debit)

Trade Receivable : Fiona Smith $40 (credit)

6/30

Drawings $500 (debit)

Cash $500 (credit)

Required 2

Professor Quark have $7,615 at the end of June in his Cash Account

Explanation:

For determination of cash on hand at end of June, prepare a Cash Book.

Cash Book - Cash Columns Only

Debit :

Capital                                                 $12,000

Trade Receivable : Fiona Smith               $40

Service Revenue                                       $35

Totals                                                   $12,075

Credit :

Insurance Prepaid                                  $360

Office Supplies                                       $300

Computer                                             $1,500

Accounts Payable                                $1,800

Drawings                                                $500

Balance c/d (Balancing figure)            $7,615

Totals                                                   $12,075

a. The journal entries to record the transactions in Electronic Tutorial Services are as follows:

6/1 Debit Cash $12,000

Credit Capital, Quark $12,000

To record the investment of cash in the business.

6/3 Debit Equipment $1,800

Credit Accounts Payable $1,800

To record the purchase of equipment on account.

6/4 Debit Prepaid Insurance $360

Credit Cash $360

To record the prepayment of insurance premium for two years.

6/6 Debit Office supplies $300

Credit Cash $300

To record the payment for office supplies.

6/9 Debit Computer $7,500

Credit Cash $1,500

Credit Accounts Payable $6,000

To record the purchase of computer.

6/10 Debit Accounts Receivable (Fiona Smith) $40

Credit Service Revenue $40

To record the service rendered on account.

6/14 Debit Accounts Payable $1,800

Credit Cash $1,800

To record the payment for equipment purchase.

6/25 Debit Cash $35

Credit Service Revenue $35

To record the receipt of cash for services rendered.

6/30 Debit Cash $40

Credit Accounts Receivable (Fiona Smith) $40

To record the receipt of cash on account.

6/30 Debit Drawings, Quark $500

Credit Cash $500

To record the withdrawal of cash for personal use.

Data Analysis:

6/1 Cash $12,000 Capital, Quark $12,000

6/3 Equipment $1,800 Accounts Payable $1,800

6/4 Prepaid Insurance $360 Cash $360

6/6 Office supplies $300 Cash $300

6/9 Computer $7,500 Cash $1,500 Accounts Payable $6,000

6/10 Accounts Receivable (Fiona Smith) $40 Service Revenue $40

6/14 Accounts Payable $1,800 Cash $1,800

6/25 Cash $35 Service Revenue $35

6/30 Cash $40 Accounts Receivable (Fiona Smith) $40

6/30 Drawings, Quark $500 Cash $500

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Question 1 If the currency of your country is depreciating, the result should be to ______ exports and to _______ imports.

Answers

increase exports, decrease imports

Samanthaʹs savings account has a balance of $4643. After 25 years, what will the amount of interest be at 6% compounded annually?

Answers

Answer:

$15,284

Explanation:

First, you have to use the formula to calculate the future value to calculate the amount that Samantha will have after 25 years:

FV=PV*(1+r)^n

FV= future value

PV= present value= $4,643

r= rate of interest= 6%

n= number of periods of time=25

Now, you can replace the values in the formula:

FV=4,643*(1+0.06)^25

FV=4,643*(1.06)^25

FV=19,927

Then, you have to subtract the present value from the future value to find the amount of interest after 25 years:

19,927-4,643= 15,284

According to this, the amount of interest at 6% compounded annually after 25 years will be $15,284.

The calculation of after-tax cost of debt plays a role in managing capital costs. You have been asked to present a few matters related to Debt (Bond) financing to the Board of Directors. Please briefly explain to the Board: 1) the usual collateral position of Bondholders (lenders) versus Equity investors, 2) why common stockholders can demand a higher rate of return than lenders, and 3) why you would suggest debt (or equity) financing.

Answers

Answer with explanation:

Requirement 1: The bondholders are interested in the firm's operation to the extent that they will be paid principal and the interest payments. On the other hand, the equity investors are interested in long term company success because of their ownership in the company. The company pays them dividends which is subjected to company's decision whether they should pay or not and what dividend per share must be.

Requirement 2: Taxes are the first thing that the company has to pay to the government, thereafter comes the interest payments on loan, thereafter comes the dividend to preferred shareholders and at the end if the cash is still left then the company will pay the ordinary shareholders. Hence the ordinary shareholders bears the most risk and thus they require higher rate of return on higher risk.

Requirement 3: There are two reasons why I would recommend debt financing and this is as under:

Tax benefits as the debt is less expensive than preferred shares and ordinary shares.According to M & M proposition 2, the inclusion of debt finance in the capital structure reduces the Weighted Average Cost of Capital and thus increases the value of the company. Hence debt financing increases the value of the company.

What term describes a planned effort to enable employees to learn job-related knowledge, skills, and behavior

Answers

Answer:

Training

Explanation:

Training is a form of teaching. It is a form of providing knowledge and skills and getting accommodated with those skills. These skills and knowledge help an individual to perform tasks with efficiency and competitiveness. Training helps in developing mental, physical, and professional skills in the individual. It helps in upgrading and enhancing mental and physical skills.

The Marchetti Soup Company entered into the following transactions during the month of June:_________.
(a) purchased inventory on account for $245,000 (assume Marchetti uses a perpetual inventory system);
(b) paid $60,000 in salaries to employees for work performed during the month;
(c) sold merchandise that cost $160,000 to credit customers for $300,000;
(d) collected $280,000 in cash from credit customers; and
(e) paid suppliers of inventory $225,000.
Prepare journal entries for each of the above transactions. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
1. Purchased inventory on account for $245,000 (assume Marchetti uses a perpetual inventory system)
2. Paid $60,000 in salaries to employees for work performed during the month
3. Sold merchandise to customers for $300,000
4. Merchandise that was sold cost $160,000
5.Collected $280,000 in cash from credit customers
6.Paid suppliers of inventory $225,000

Answers

Answer: Please find answers in the explanation column

Explanation:

a.) journal entry to record  purchase of inventory on account by the company

Date            Accounts                                 Debit               Credit

June                      Inventory                   $245,000

          Accounts payable                                                  $245,000

b.) journal entry to record  for the payment of salaries to the employees

Date            Accounts                                     Debit               Credit

June        Salaries and wages expenses    $60,000                

         Cash                                                                               $60,000

c1.) journal entry to record  the sale of merchandise to customers

Date            Accounts                                     Debit               Credit

June         Cash                                           $300,000

            Sales Revenue                                                             $300,000

c2.) journal entry to record  the cost involved in the sale of merchandise to customers

Date            Accounts                                     Debit               Credit

June         Cost of goods sold                     $160,000                    

            inventory                                                                     $160,000

d.) journal entry to record  the cash collected from the customers

Date            Accounts                                     Debit               Credit

June         Cash                                             $280,000                

            Account receivable                                                    $280,000

e.) journal entry to record   the payment of cash to the suppliers of inventory

Date            Accounts                                     Debit               Credit

June             Account payable                   $225,000                

       Cash                                                                                $225,000

The Marchetti Soup Company entered into the transactions during the month of June and we can make journal entries for the transaction.

1- Purchased inventory on account for $160,000 (assume Marchetti uses a perpetual inventory system)

Dr, Inventory a/c  $160,000 -            -      --

Cr, Accounts Payable a/c -                   -  $160,000

2 - Paid $43,000 in salaries to employees for work performed during the month

Dr, Salaries a/c  $43,000 -            -      --

Cr, Cash a/c -                   -  $43,000

3 - Sold merchandise to credit customers for $215,000

Dr, Accounts Receivable a/c  $215,000 -            -      --

Cr, Sales a/c -                   -  $215,000

4 - Merchandise that was sold cost $126,000

Dr, Cost of Goods sold a/c  $126,000 -            -      --

Cr, Inventory a/c -                   -  $126,000

5 - Collected $195,000 in cash from credit customers

Dr, Cash a/c  $195,000 -            -      --

Cr, Accounts receivable -                   -  $195,000

6 - Paid suppliers of inventory $140,000

Dr, Accounts Payable a/c  $140,000 -            -      --

Cr Cash a/c -                   -  $140,000

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Which of the following refers to the process of receiving information about and making sense of the world around us? A. Personalization B. Motivation C. Reinforcement D. Perception E. Social identification

Answers

Answer:

D. Perception

Explanation:

Perception is how we view the world and receive information about making sense of the world around us.

For example, if a person believes the world is a bad place and it is only bad things that would happen in the world. It can be said that the person has a negative perception of the world.

On the other hand, if a person is happy and views the world as a good happy place. The person has a positive perception of the world.

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