Answer and Explanation:
In simple words, empathy refers to the capability to understand and share the feelings for another person. It contains a long way fro building trust and develops a positive relationship.
Now just take an example suppose a person help the client so he would represent the empathy by speaking in soft spoken language so that the confidence and the trust in the company products could be seen. Also it does not permit the person to fulfill the customer demand as per the company policies.
Productivity in the United States doubled between 1945 and 1990. However, the work week didn't get shorter because
Answer:
the standard of living increased
Explanation:
Between the years 1948 and 1990, the level of productivity in the United States of America increased tremendously, to the extent that it was in the doubled fold. Consequently, this increase in the level of productivity simply exemplified that, there is a substantial increase in the standard of living for the average American.
Hence, it can be concluded that, in this case, the workweek didn't get shorter because "the standard of living increased."
Bauer Software's current balance sheet shows total common equity of $4,653,400. The company has 530,000 shares of stock outstanding, and they sell at a price of $27.50 per share. By how much do the firm's market and book values per share differ
Answer:
Difference between market value and book value = $18.72 (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Common equity = $4,653,400
Number of shares = 530,000
Selling price = $27.50 per share
Find:
Difference between market value and book value
Computation:
Difference between market value and book value = $27.50 per share - [$4,653,400 / 530,000]
Difference between market value and book value = $27.50 per share - 8.78 per share
Difference between market value and book value = $18.72 (Approx)
1. You are the owner of a small business that is a defendant in a lawsuit in federal court. You received bad news from your lawyer that the judge did not allow certain documents to be admitted as evidence in court and that the jury reached a $50,000 verdict in favor of the plaintiff. Your lawyer tells you that it is within your legal right to hire him to file an appeal with the United States Court of Appeals. If the appellate court rules in your favor, you may be able to avoid paying part or all of the $50,000. Evaluate your lawyer's suggestion about appealing the decision.
Answer:
Kindly check explanation
Explanation: After the verdict of the judge, as a lawyer who stood for the defendant, the lawyers would want to find a way out of the verdict such that his client could get a more favorable judgment, hence the option to appeal. However, appealing the verdict of a court also has two possible outcomes, which are either winning and getting a more favorable verdict which is avoiding the whole or part of the $50,000 fine or losing again which ultimately results in more expenses incurred during the duration of the legal suit. It could also dent the image of the business as his decision to appeal may be deemed as obstinate.
Roman owns shares in a company called Copnay Telecom Inc.The company's financial performance has been declining over the past few months, and the value of its stock has been decreasing.Roman wants to proactively cut his losses and therefore sells his shares.Jeremy, a trading enthusiast, buys shares in Copnay Telecom because he believes that the share prices cannot go anywhere but up.Which of the following characteristics of a public stock company does this scenario best exemplify?A) Separation of legal ownership and management controlB) Legal personalityC) Limited liability for investorsD) Transferability of investor ownership
Answer: D. Transferability of investor ownership.
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Roman owns shares in a company called Copnay Telecom Inc. and that the company's financial performance has been declining over the past few months, and the value of its stock has been decreasing.
We are further told that Roman wants to proactively cut his losses and therefore sells his shares and that Jeremy, a trading enthusiast, buys shares in Copnay Telecom because he believes that the share prices cannot go anywhere but up.
The characteristics of a public stock company that this scenario best exemplify is transferability of investor ownership. This was illustrated when Roman transferred his ownership to Jeremy.
Stark Company's most recent balance sheet reported total assets of $1.82 million, total liabilities of $0.84 million, and total equity of $0.98 million. Its Debt to equity ratio is:
Answer:
Debt to Equity Ratio = 0.86
Explanation:
Debt to Equity Ratio = Total Liabilities / Stockholder's Equity
Total Liabilities = $0.84 million
Stockholder's Equity = $0.98 million
Debt to Equity Ratio = $0.84 million / $0.98 million
Debt to Equity Ratio = 0.857143
Debt to Equity Ratio = 0.86
The hourglass model for structuring effective business presentations suggests you should:_______.
Answer:
Begin and end your presentation with motivating context
Explanation:
Just as the hourglass is shaped with a large top, narrow middle and a large bottom. Presentations should start on a general and motivational context.
The middle of the presentation should focus on some details and procedures on how to achieve set goals and objectives of the topic. This is where practical steps are given to the audience.
The end of the presentation should again be a motivational context again. The audience is made to see the big picture of the situation.
Loan amortization schedule John Milo borrowed $150,000 at a 14% annual rate of interest to be repaid over 5 years. The loan is amortized into five equal, annual, end-of-year payments. a. Calculate the annual, end-of-year loan payment. b. Prepare a loan amortization schedule showing the interest and principal breakdown of each of the five loan payments. c. Explain why the interest portion of each payment declines with the passage of time.
Answer and Explanation:
a. The computation of annual, end-of-year loan payment is shown below:-
Annual Installments = Loan Amount ÷ Present Value Annuity Factor
= $150,000 ÷ (14%,5)
= $150,000 ÷ 3.4330809
= $43,692.53
b. The Preparation of loan amortization schedule showing the interest and principal breakdown of each of the five loan payments is shown below:-
Year Opening Annual Principal Interest Closing
balance installments balance
1 $150,000 $43,692.53 $22,692.53 $21,000 $127,307.47
2 $127,307.47 $43,692.53 $25,869.48 $17,823.05 $101,437.99
3 $101,437.99 $43,692.53 $29,491.21 $14,201.32 $71,946.78
4 $71,946.78 $43,692.53 $33,619.98 $10,072.55 $38,326.80
5 $38,326.80 $43,692.53 $38,326.80 $5,365.75 $0.00
Working note:-
a. For computing the principal we simply deduct interest from annual installment.
b. For computing the interest we simply multiply the opening balance with the annual rate of interest that is 14%
c. For computing the closing balance we simply deduct the principal from opening balance.
3. On its most current closing loan balance, the interest on the amortized loan is measured and the interest rate declines with the passage of time as the Principal Amount decreases the loan balance that is based on interest.
If a person spends $20 a week on coffee (assume $1,000 a year), what would be the future value of that amount over 10 years if the funds were deposited in an account earning 4 percent?
Answer:
he future value of that amount over 10 years is $12,006.11.
Explanation:
The Future Value, FV of the Fund is calculated as follows :
Pv = $0
Pmt = -$1,000
P/yr = 1
N = 10
r = 4%
Fv = ?
Using a Financial Calculator, the Future Value, FV is $12,006.11.
The most important and volatile component of the current account in the U.S. balance of payments is:
Answer: net exports
Explanation:
Balance of payment simply shows the estimation of the inflows and outflow of a nation's money for a certain year. It should be noted that current account of the balance of payment consists of three main components which are the trade in Goods, the trade in services, and the transfer payments.
The trade in goods is segregated into imports and export. This therefore makes the net exports volatile and vital because it has higher share in a current account.
Assume the real rate of interest is 4.00% and the inflation rate is 4.00%. What is the value today of receiving 11,134.00 in 9.00 years
Answer:
FV= $11,134
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future value= $11,134
Interest rate= 4%
Inflation rate= 4%
Number of periods= 9 years
The inflation rate provokes the opposite effect of the interest rate. Therefore, if the interest rate and the inflation rate are equal, the value of money through time remains constant.
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
FV= 11,134* (1+0.04-0.04)^9
FV= $11,134
g Cadiz Co. uses flexible budgets to control its selling expenses. Monthly sales are expected to be from $300,000 to $360,000. Variable costs and their percentage relationships to sales are: Sales commissions 5% Advertising 4% Traveling 7% Delivery 1% Fixed selling expenses consist of sales salaries $40,000 and depreciation on delivery equipment $10,000. The actual selling expenses incurred in February, 2019, by Cadiz are as follows: Sales commissions $17,200 Advertising 12,000 Traveling 23,700 Delivery 2,400 Fixed selling expenses consist of sales salaries $41,500 and depreciation on delivery equipment $10,000. Prepare a flexible budget performance report, assuming that February sales were $330,000.
Answer:
Flexible budget performance report - February
Sales $330,000
Less Costs
Sales commissions (5% × $330,000) $16,500
Advertising (4% × $330,000) $13,200
Traveling (7% × $330,000) $23,100
Delivery (1% × $330,000) $3,300
Fixed selling expenses :
Sales salaries $40,000
Depreciation on delivery equipment $10,000 ($106,100)
Net Income / (Loss) $223,900
Explanation:
A flexed budged is a Planned Budget that has been adjusted to the Actual activity levels.
The Actual Activity levels of $330,000 Sales are used in preparation of the flexible budget performance report.
If I were the CEO (Chief Executive Officer) of a high tech computer company in which region of Texas would I be most likely to put my research facility which requires well educated employees?
Answer:
Dallas
Explanation:
The reason is that the city has fifth largest number of colleges and universities in USA and is the largest one in Texas. It is also third largest populous city in Texas which means that the possibility to access Human resource at lower price (Foreign students of PHD and MS) will be the lowest in the city as the supply of these talented people would be high here. Furthermore the research facility would cost me less here as the city is not as Houston and San Antonio. Furthermore, the Dallas fort is also the 11th most high-tech city in the world as per the Business Insider, this makes it my choice because all the best talent for high tech computer company will be available here.
Baldwin Corp. ended the year carrying $19,196,000 worth of inventory. Had they sold their entire inventory at their current prices, how much more revenue would it have brought to Baldwin Corp.?
Answer: $19,196,000
Explanation:
As this is the end of the year it means that all costs associated with selling inventory have already been incurred and accounted for.
The total revenue that Baldwin would have received had they sold off all their inventory would be the inventory worth of $19,196,000 because there are no more costs to be deducted from it as they have all been deducted already.
if a life insurance policy develops cash value faster than a seven pay whole life contract it becomes
Answer:
modified endowment contract (MEC)
Explanation:
In such a scenario the life insurance policy becomes a modified endowment contract (MEC). This is a tax qualification of all life insurance policies that is activated once that policy's cumulative premiums exceed federal tax law limits, which causes the taxation structure and IRS policy classification of that contract to completely change.
If a life insurance policy develops cash value faster than a seven-pay whole-life contract it becomes more attractive to policyholders as it accumulates funds quicker, providing additional financial benefits.
How can the cash be accessed?Policyholders can access the cash value through loans or withdrawals, offering flexibility and potential for investment opportunities. Faster cash value growth also means earlier potential for policyholders to benefit from dividends or other investment returns.
However, it's crucial to consider the trade-offs, such as higher premiums or reduced death benefits. Policyholders should review their specific needs, risk tolerance, and long-term objectives when choosing a life insurance policy. Consulting a financial advisor is recommended to make informed decisions about life insurance options.
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You want a seat on the board of directors of Zeph, Inc. The company has 250,000 shares of stock outstanding and the stock sells for $51 per share. There are currently 5 seats up for election. If the company uses cumulative voting, how much will it cost you to guarantee that you will be elected to the board?
Answer:
$2,550,000
Explanation:
When cumulative voting is used, you are generally assigned 1 vote per each stock that you own. In this case, since 5 seats are up for election, you will need at least 20% of the total stocks outstanding to be 100% sure that you will be elected to the board of directors.
250,000 x 20% x $51 = $2,550,000
ART has come out with a new and improved product. As a result, the firm projects an ROE of 26%, and it will maintain a plowback ratio of 0.20. Its earnings this year will be $2.5 per share. Investors expect a 14% rate of return on the stock. What price do you expect ART shares to sell for in 4 years?
A. $26.46
B. $39.69
C. $27.84
D. $30.34
Answer:
27.84
Explanation:
In order to find the price(value of the stock) after 4 years, we must have the growth rate to reach that level. In this question the growth rate will be identified first by the given information.
DATA
ROE = 26%
Plow back ratio = 0.20
Dividend this year = Do = $2.5
Rate of return = 14%
Time period = 4 years
Solution
growth rate = ROE x plow back ratio
growth rate = 26% * 0.2
growth rate = 5.2%
Dividend next year D1 = Do x (1-plowback ratio)
D1 = 2.5 x (1-0.2)
D1 = $2
Value of stock now Po = D1/(return - growth rate)
Value of stock now Po = 2/(0.14-0.052)
Value of stock now Po = $22.73
Value of stock in 4 years = Po * (1+growth rate)^4
Value of stock in 4 years = 22.73 * (1+0.052)^4
Value of stock in 4 years = $27.84
The determination as to whether an over-the-counter stock is eligible for purchase on margin is made by
Answer: Federal Reserve Board
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve Board represents the leadership of the Federal reserve system or the Fed, America's central bank.
Decisions that have to do with the eligibility of an over-the-counter stock for purchase on margin falls under Federal purview and is regulated by the Federal Reserve Board and enforced by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.
Broker Marty listed Jane’s home and showed it to Buyer Paul. Their listing agreement specified that Marty would receive a 7% commission and the safety period was set at six months after the listing expiration. After the listing expires, Jane lists her home with Broker Sarah for an agreed upon 8% commission rate. Sarah sells the home to Buyer Paul five months later. Which statement is true?
Answer:
Jane owes 8% commission to Broker Sarah and 7% commission to Broker Marty
Explanation:
Since Marty showed Paul the house while his agreement with Jane was valid, Paul is a prospective buyer that was originally registered as such by Marty. Since the safety period is 6 months, and Paul eventually bought the house only 5 months after Marty's agreement expired, Paul was still Marty's prospective buyer for up to 6 months.
Since Sarah negotiated the sale with Paul, Paul is also Sarah's buyer. If Paul had directly negotiated with Jane, she would only a commission to Marty.
Generally, when properties are listed again with different brokers, the list of prospective buyers form the previous broker is passed to the new broker. The seller of the house can request that the new and old broker get in touch and share a commission if any prospective buyer returns, but that has to be done before the sale is closed. It cannot be done afterwards, since the seller will then have to pay double commissions.
Lower-level managers who supervise the operational activities of an organization are known as:______.
A. Frontline managers.
B. Middle managers.
C. Top-level managers.
D. Tactical managers.
E. Strategic managers.
Frontline managers, or operational managers, are lower-level managers who supervise the operations of an organization. These managers often have titles such as supervisor or sales manager.
Answer:
A. Front line managers
Explanation:
Front line or lower level manager is a manager that is responsible for supervising, controlling and directing operations staff. For instance in a manufacturing company, they are called supervisors because they supervise the activities of their direct report and are to ensure that these workers carry out their duties accordingly.
Basically, lower level managers focus on controlling and directing workers who performs the daily operation of a business. They also assign tasks to their direct report, ensure that productions are working according to plan and also supervise daily activities of the employees.
Job satisfaction questionnaires should always be anonymous to get employees to tell the truth.A. TrueB. False
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
I would say that most of the time (the vast majority actually) questionnaires should be anonymous. Imagine if you had to answer a questionnaire about your teacher, and he/she is a really bad teacher. If the questionnaire had your name on it, you would probably be much nicer than if the questionnaire was anonymous (due to the fear of retaliation by the teacher). The same thing happens on any workplace, no one will tell how bad his/her boss is if their name will appear on the questionnaire. Employees will always fear retaliation from their supervisor or manager, so they will not be completely honest.
But on some companies, employees might not fear any type of retaliation, specially on very horizontal organizations (flat structures with few management levels). The advantage of non-anonymous questionnaires is that they can be used to actually solve problems and follow up how the problems were solved or how do employees feel after they were solved.
The problem is that non-anonymous questionnaires work for companies that probably do not need them very much in the first place, while on companies that really need them, they are anonymous.
During a recent fiscal year, Creek Company reported pretax income of $123,000, a contribution margin ratio of 25% and total contribution margin of $380,000. Total variable costs must have been:_________. a. $1028,000 b. $1,140,000 c. $492,000 d. $1,520,000 $2,012,000
Answer:
b. $1,140,000
Explanation:
To get the total variable cost, we need to first get the sales.
Sales = Contribution / Margin ratio
= $380,000 / 25%
= $1,520,000
Therefore,
Total variable costs would be
= $1,520,000 * 75% [100% - 25%]
= $1,140,000
The controller of Hallowell Company estimates the amount of materials handling overhead cost that should be allocated to the company's two products using the data that are given below:Wall Mirrors Specialty WindowsTotal expected units produced 2,000 7,000Total expected material moves 100 600Expected DL Hours per unit 7 4The total materials handling cost for the year is expected to be $18,257.40If the materials handling cost is allocated on the basis of direct labor-hours, how much of the total materials handling cost would be allocated to the wall mirrors? (Round off your answer to the nearest whole dollar.)
Answer:
Allocated MOH= $6,085.8
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Wall Mirrors Specialty Windows
Total expected units produced 2,000 7,000
Expected DL Hours per unit 7 4
The total materials handling cost for the year is expected to be $18,257.40
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 18,257.4 / (2,000*7 + 7,000*4)
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 18,257.4 / 42,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $0.4347 per direct labor hour
Now, we can allocate overhead:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 0.4347*(2,000*7)
Allocated MOH= $6,085.8
Lens Care Inc. (LCI) manufactures specialized equipment for polishing optical lenses. There are two models - one mainly used for fine eyewear (F-32) and another for lenses used in binoculars, cameras, and similar equipment (B-13). The manufacturing cost of each unit is calculated using activity-based costing; using the following manufacturing cost pools.
Cost Pools Allocations base Costing rate
1- Materials handling Number of parts 2.40 per part
2- Manufacturing Supervision Hours of machine time 14.80 per hour
3- Assembly Number of parts 3.30 per part
4- Machine setup Each setup 56.50 per setup
5- Inspection and testing Logged hours 45.50 per hour
6- Packaging Logged hours 19.50 per hour
LCI currently sells the B-13 model for $1,690 and the F-32 model for $922. Manufacturing costs and activity usage for the two products are as follows:________.
B-13 F-32
Direct materials $150.50 $95.90
Number of parts 180.00 110.00
Machine Hours 7.50 6.20
Inspection time 1.50 1.25
Packaging time .75 .50
Set-ups 3.00 2.00
1) The product cost for model B-13 is calculated to be:
2) The product cost for model F-32 is calculated to be:
3) The product margin for model B-13 is calculated to be:
4) The product margin for model F-32 is calculated to be:
Answer:
1. Product cost for model B-13
Various Manufacturing cost = Cost driver * Activity Rate
Materials handling = 180 parts x $2.40 = $432.00
Manufacturing Supervision = 7.50 machine hours x $14.80 = $111.00
Assembly = 180 parts * $3.30 = $594.00
Machine setup = 3 setups * $56.50 = $169.50
Inspection and testing = 1.50 inspection time * $45.50 = $68.25
Packaging = 0.75 packaging time * $19.50 = $14.63
Total Manufacturing cost =$432.00 + $111.00 + $594.00 + $169.50 + $68.25 + $14.63 = $1389.38
Particulars Amount$
Direct Materials 150.50
Manufacturing cost 1,389.38
Total Product cost 1,539.88
The product cost for model B-13 is $1,539.88
2. Product cost for model F-32
Various Manufacturing cost = Cost driver * Activity Rate
Materials handling = 110 parts * $2.40 = $264.00
Manufacturing Supervision hours = 6.20 machine hours * $14.80 = $91.76
Assembly = 110 parts * $3.30 = $363.00
Machine setup = 2 setups * $56.50 = $113.00
Inspection and testing = 1.25 inspection time * $45.50 = $56.88
Packaging = 0.50 packaging time * $19.50 = $9.75
Total Manufacturing cost = $264.00 + $91.76 + $363.00 + $113.00 + $56.88 + $9.75 = $898.39
Particulars Amount$
Direct Materials 95.90
Manufacturing cost 898.39
Total Product cost 994.29
Hence, the product cost for model F-32 is $994.29.
3. Particulars Amount$
Sales 1,690.00
Less: Product cost 1,539.88
Product Margin 150.12
Hence, the product margin for Model B-13 is $150.12
4. Particulars Amount$
Sales 922.00
Less: Product cost 994.29
Product Margin -72.29
Hence, the product margin for Model F-32 is -$72.29
Rocky River Company is a pricetaker and uses target pricing. Refer to the following information:Production volume 602,000 units per yearMarket price $34 per unitDesired operating income 17% of total assetsTotal assets $13,900,000 What is the target full product cost per unit? (Round your answer to nearest cent.) Assume all units produced are sold.a. $34.00b. $30.07c. $5.78d. $28.22
Answer:
$30.07
Explanation:
Rocky river company uses target pricing
The production volume is 602,000 units
The market price is $34 per unit
The total assets is $13,900,000
The desired operating income is 17% of the total assets
= 17/100 × 13,900,000
= 0.17×13,900,000
= 2,363,000
The first step is to calculate the sales value
= 602,000 ×34
= 20,468,000
The total cost can be calculated as follows
= Sales value-desired operating income
= 20,468,000-2,363,000
= 18,105,000
Therefore the target full product cost per unit can be calculated as follows
= Total cost/production volume
= 18,105,000/602,000
= $30.07
Hence the full target product cost per unit is $30.07
The opportunity cost of producing a pair of pants in the USA is 5 bushels of wheat, while in China, it is 2 bushels of wheat. As a result:
Answer:
Explanation:
As a result of these statistics there can be mutual gains from trade to the two countries if the USA exports wheat to China in exchange for pants. That is because USA is able to produce wheat at a much more efficient pace than China can, but at the same time China can produce pants at a much more efficient pace than the USA. Therefore by trading with one another they can focus on producing what each are most efficient in and trading what they are not, thus saving money.
Gary is the marketing manager for an automobile dealership his boss tells him the firm's primary goal is
Answer:
sales orientation
Explanation:
It seems that in this scenario the firm is using a sales orientation. This is a business approach that focuses on improving the company's products or services without taking the actual needs of the customers into consideration. In order to make as many sales as possible which ultimately increases the company's market shares.
After Xavier and Alyssa deposited nearly $55,000 in a savings account at Bigbux Bank, the bank failed and filed for bankruptcy. Because the Bigbux was an FDIC member bank, Xavier and Alyssa:_______
Answer: should be protected due to the fact that their account is insured by FDIC.
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that after Xavier and Alyssa deposited nearly $55,000 in a savings account at Bigbux Bank, the bank failed and filed for bankruptcy but that the Bigbux was an FDIC member bank.
Based on the above scenario, Xavier and Alyssa should be protected due to the fact that their account is insured by FDIC. Since the bank is insured, their money is safe.
Answer:
Should be okay because their account is fully insured by the FDIC
Explanation:
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is an agency that was formed to protect depositors of US depository organisations.
They provide a standard deposit insurance amount of $250,000 per account for each insured bank and for each account ownership category.
So for example if a client owns multiple savings accounts there will be coverage of $250,000 for all accounts in this category.
In this scenario Xavier and Alyssa are covered because their account balance is below $250,000.
Radford Inc. manufactures a sugar product by a continuous process, involving three production departments-Refining, Sifting, and Packing. Assume that records indicate that direct materials, direct labor, and applied factory overhead for the first department, Refining, were $385,000, $143,000, and $99,000, respectively. Also, work in process in the Refining Department at the beginning of the period totaled $29,600, and work in process at the end of the period totaled $29,800.
Required:
a.
(1) On September 30, journalize the entry to record the flow of costs into the Refining Department during the period for direct materials.*
(2) On September 30, journalize the entry to record the flow of costs into the Refining Department during the period for direct labor.*
(3) On September 30, journalize the entry to record the flow of costs into the Refining Department during the period for factory overhead.*
b. On September 30, journalize the entry to record the transfer of production costs to the second department, Sifting.*
*Refer to the chart of accounts for the exact wording of the account titles. CNOW journals do not use lines for spaces or journal explanations. Every line on a journal page is used for debit or credit entries. Do not add explanations or skip a line between journal entries.
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Radford Inc.
General Ledger
ASSETS
110 Cash
121 Accounts Receivable
125 Notes Receivable
126 Interest Receivable
131 Materials
141 Work in Process-Refining Department
142 Work in Process-Sifting Department
143 Work in Process-Packing Department
151 Factory Overhead-Refining Department
152 Factory Overhead-Sifting Department
153 Factory Overhead-Packing Department
161 Finished Goods
171 Supplies
172 Prepaid Insurance
173 Prepaid Expenses
181 Land
191 Factory
192 Accumulated Depreciation-Factory
LIABILITIES
210 Accounts Payable
221 Utilities Payable
231 Notes Payable
236 Interest Payable
251 Wages Payable
EQUITY
311 Common Stock
340 Retained Earnings
351 Dividends
390 Income Summary
Answer: Please find answers in explanation column
Explanation:
To record flow of cost of raw materials
Account Debit Credit
1) Work in process-Refining department $385,000
Raw Materials $385,000
To record flow of labour cost
Account Debit Credit
2) Work in process-Refining department $143,000
Wages payable $143,000
To record applied factory overhead
Account Debit Credit
3) Work in process-Refining department $99,000
factory overhead-refining department $99,000
Entry to record the transfer of production costs to the second department, Sifting.
Account Debit Credit
4) Work in process-Sifting department $626,800
Work in process-Refining department $626,800
calculation
Beginning work in process + raw material + wages payable + factory overhead - ending work in process
$29,600 + $385,000+ $143,000 +$99,000 - $29,800 =$626,800
In a portfolio of three randomly selected stocks, which of the following could NOT be true; i.e., which statement is false?
a. The beta of the portfolio is lower than the lowest of the three betas
b. The beta of the porfolio is higher than the highest ofthe three betas
c. The riskiness of the portfolio is greater than the riskiess ofoneor two of the stocks.
d. The riskiness of the portfolio is less than the riskiness of each of the stocks if they were held in isolation
e. The beta of the portfolio is calculated as a weighted average of the individual stocks' betas.
Answer: b. The beta of the portfolio is higher than the highest of the three betas
Explanation:
The beta of a portfolio is calculated as a weighted average of the individual betas of the individual stocks. As such, the highest individual beta will be the upper limit of the portfolios entire beta.
For instance.
3 stocks A, B and C have betas of 1, 1.3 and 2 respectively.
A has a weight of 1%, B has a weight of 1% and C has a weight of 98%.
The portfolio beta will be;
= (0.01 * 1 ) + ( 0.01 * 1.3) + ( 0.98 * 2)
= 1.98
Even if the stock with the highest beta had an advantage of weighing such a high figure, it it mathematically impossible for the portfolio beta to be higher than it.
The YTM for a firm's bonds is 10%. The corporate tax rate is 40%. What is this firm's after-tax cost of debt
Answer:
6
Explanation:
Given that
Yield to maturity = 10%
Tax rate = 40%
According to the given scenario, the computation of firm's after-tax cost of debt is shown below:-
After-tax cost of debt = Yield to maturity × (1 - Tax rate)
= 10 × (1 - 0.4)
= 10 × 0.6
= 6
Therefore for computing the after-tax cost of debt we simply applied the above formula.