In "The Man Versus the State," Herbert Spencer makes a case against government intervention in society. He argues that people are naturally unequal, and that this inequality is necessary for the proper functioning of society. He claims that the government should not try to help the poor, because this would only lead to the deterioration of society
Spencer's argument is based on the idea of survival of the fittest. He believes that society is like a Darwinian struggle, in which the strong survive and the weak perish. He argues that the government should not help the poor, because this would interfere with the natural process of selection.
Margaret, "the gutter child," is an example of someone who Spencer believes would not survive in a Darwinian struggle. He argues that she is too weak and too dependent on others to survive. He believes that the government should not help her, because doing so would only prolong her suffering.
I disagree with Spencer's argument. I believe that the government has a responsibility to help the poor. I believe that Margaret is just as deserving of help as anyone else. I believe that she has the same potential as anyone else to succeed in life. I believe that the government should help her, because doing so would give her a chance to live a better life.
Which of the following would be considered an artifact by historians studying early Mesoamerican and South American cultures?
An article in an academic journal
A book published by a university
A piece of ancient pottery
A Mexican government website about their cultural heritage
Answer:
A piece of ancient pottery
Explanation:
Out of the options, an ancient vase or other pottery piece would be the oldest item from Mesoamerican society. The others describe sources made many, many years after the societies had already fallen. Another example of an artifact would be an inscription on an ancient Mayan monument.
Have a great day~ and good luck on the assignment :-)
make a list of arguments against the annexation of Hawaii by the US government. Select one argument and write a brief justification of 50 to 60 words.
Answer:
Explanation:
the morningJenny is running for more than an hour on a pleasant sunny morning. Her body is sweating to maintain homeostasis, which is caused by the action of a/an
.
Which list shows the correct order in which some peoples in South America began to build a more stable food supply?
please answer
Answer: C
Explanation:
Why do you think claims that Jefferson fathered several children with Sally Hemings were generally ignored during Jefferson's lifetime and later by historians?
• Why do you think accusations made at the time by JamesCallender failed to hurt Jefferson politically? Do you think a similar scandal would hurt an American president or
elected leader today? Why or why not?
• Based on these accounts how common was racial intermixing in 18th and 19th century Virginia?
• Why did the Thomas Jefferson Heritage Society seek to reinvestigate the Jefferson/Hemings' story?
• Should Jefferson's relationship with Sally Hemings influence how we view Jefferson and his place in American history? If not, why not? If yes, how should it influence how we
view him?
Madison Hemings' assertions have been omitted to shield the recognition of the President.
It is additionally stated that there was constrained evidence to verify the data supplied by using Madison Hemings on account that neither Jefferson nor Sally had tested rumors about their relationship
How ancient used to be Sally Hemings when she slept with Jefferson?Language like that elides the proper nature of their relationship, which is believed to have begun when Hemings, then 14 years old, accompanied Jefferson's daughter to live with Jefferson, then 44, in Paris. She wasn't Jefferson's mistress; she was once his property. And he raped her. [The U.S. has 35,000 museums.
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https://brainly.com/question/24662072#SPJ13Question 4-Why did more than 30.000 men take up Pope Urban's call to arms?
1. Younger sons fought because they would get land and a position in society
2. For peasants it was a chance to possibly get some land if they lived
-3. for peasants it was a chance to skip purgatory and go right to Heaven if they died.
4. all of the above
The more than 30.000 men take up Pope Urban's call to arms Younger sons fought because they would get land and a position in society.
What was spoken by Pope Urban II?With the scream "Deus vault! or "God wills it," Pope Urban II delivers what is arguably the most significant address of the Middle Ages on November 27, 1095, launching the Crusades by urging all European Christians to go war against Muslims to retake the Holy Land.
Pope Urban II called for the First Crusade for what reason?[Pope Urban II made a well-known sermon at the Council of Clermont in November 1095, sparking the First Crusade, in which he urged Christians to band together and retake Jerusalem from Muslims.]
Where was Pope Urban II's address held?Pope Urban II called for the Catholic Church's first mixed synod of clergy and laity, which took place in Clermont, Auvergne, then a part of the Duchy of Aquitaine, from November 17 to November 27, 1095.
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What does socialism communicate about the role of the government in society?
A populist economic and political structure, socialism is founded on the common, collective, or public ownership of the means of production.
The equipment, resources, and manufacturing facilities utilized to create products that are intended to directly meet human needs are among those means of production. Socialism envisions a system in which the working class shares ownership and control of the means of production, as opposed to capitalism, in which company owners control the means of production and pay workers wages to use them.
In a wholly socialist economy, all decisions about production and distribution are decided collectively under the guidance of a central planner or government authority. However, worker cooperatives are a type of socialised production as well. People who live under socialist systems typically rely on the government for everything from food to healthcare because these societies have strong welfare systems and social safety nets. The output and price points of certain commodities and services are set by the government.
Socialism can be technocratic, oligarchic, dictatorial, democratic, or even voluntary in how it governs common ownership. The former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R. ), usually known as the Soviet Union, is a well-known historical example of a socialist nation, although one governed by communists.
Socialism is sometimes described to as a utopian or "post-scarcity" system due to its difficulties in practise and a dismal track record, but modern supporters think it may work if properly implemented. They contend that while capitalism exploits workers for the advantage of the wealthy, socialism produces equality and offers stability since a worker's worth is determined by how much time they put in rather than by the value of the job they produce.
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How did the United States' entry into World War I change the culture and international political policies of the country?
The 1930s saw a shift in American public opinion and policy toward isolationism as a result of the Great Depression and the nation's memories of the catastrophic losses suffered during World War I. Isolationists favored staying out of international affairs and staying out of conflicts in Europe and Asia.
What were the cultural changes witnessed by the US?Due to its significant effects on US domestic politics, culture, and society, the US entry into World War I transformed the country's culture and foreign political policy. While other American residents were subject to systematic repression, women were granted the right to vote.
World War One led to an increase in volunteering. Membership in and interest in organizations like the Red Cross, Boy Scouts, and Girl Scouts increased. The "Roaring '20s," characterized by an "anything goes" mentality and a pursuit of pleasure, fashion, and frolicking were ushered in by the horrors of war.
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Which Native American groups were most affected by a dry climate?
With 95 million acres of tribal territories, Native Americans face a complex range of difficulties and opportunities as they cope with a changing climate. They are one of North America's most vulnerable demographic groups.
It is anticipated that Native Americans would be among the demographic segments most susceptible to the negative consequences of climate change.
According to Garrit Voggesser, national director of tribal alliances for the National Wildlife Federation, "the tribes are on the front lines of climate change." According to the group's "Facing the Storm" study from August 2011, forecasted high heat waves and drought can harm vegetation, increase wildlife mortality, and raise the danger of wildfires and habitat loss.
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Diseases brought by explorers
Native Americans were defenceless against the fatal diseases and bacteria brought by Europeans, including smallpox, measles, typhus, and cholera (Denevan, 1976). European sailors brought syphilis back to their native continent with them.
What diseases did the Europeans transmit to the natives?
The common cold, diphtheria, influenza, malaria, measles, scarlet fever, sexually transmitted diseases (with the probable exception of syphilis), typhoid, typhus, and tuberculosis are only a few of the infectious diseases that Europeans unwittingly introduced.
Smallpox, measles, and the flu, which had never before infected them, swept the continent, killing an estimated 90% of Native Americans. A smallpox-infected African slave is said to have transported the disease to the Americas around 1520 on a Spanish ship leaving Cuba.
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Where did each of the two companies start construction? In what direction did each company build
Union Pacific started its construction from Omaha, Nebraska while Central Pacific started its construction from Sacramento, California and they both built towards west.
What were the two companies constructing?In 1862, the U.S. Congress passed Pacific Railroad Acts which designated the 32nd parallel as the initial transcontinental route and gave huge grants of lands for rights-of-way. Its authorized two railroad companies which are Union Pacific and the Central Pacific to construct the lines.
The Union Pacific employed more than 8,000 Irish, German, and Italian immigrants and built to west from Omaha, Nebraska but the Central Pacific whose workforce included over 10,000 Chinese laborers, built eastward from Sacramento, California.
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Write a case brief for Schenck v. U.S. 249 US 47 (1919)
The case brief for Schenck v. U.S. 249 US 47 (1919) was that the Supreme Court upheld Charles Schenck and Elizabeth Baer's convictions for violating the Espionage Act of 1917 by obstructing the "recruiting or enlistment service" during World War I in the famous Schenck v. United States case, 249 U.S. 47 (1919).
What is the case of the Schenck v. U.S.?The U.S. Supreme Court made a significant ruling in Schenck v. United States, 249 U.S. 47, about the application of the Espionage Act of 1917 during World War I.
The main claim made by Schenck was that any rule, such as the Espionage Act, that forbids nonviolent protests against the draft is an infringement on the freedom of expression and the press guaranteed by the First Amendment.
Therefore, In Schenck v. United States (1919), the Supreme Court determined that First Amendment protection does not apply to speech that poses a "clear and present danger." This ruling demonstrates how the Supreme Court's interpretation of the First Amendment occasionally trades off individual liberties in favor of maintaining societal order.
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Which type of tourist destination is created to give people a highly scripted and artificial experience?
A.
planned play environment
B.
heritage site
C.
demographic
D.
cultural attraction
The tourist destination type where people get a highly scripted and artificial experience is a A. planned play environment
What is a planned play environment?A planned play environment refers to when a tourist destinations is heavily planned and scripted so that people experience what the organizers of the attraction want them to experience.
Such places therefore give very artificial experiences as a result. A great example of a place with a planned play environment is North Korea where tourists only see what the government wants them to see in order to control their view of the country.
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5. Which of the following is the most important difference between a republic and a democracy? ORepublics have more freedom for the individual than democracies. ODemocracies are easier to govern than republics. ORepublics, and not democracies, elect people to represent the citizens. ODemocracies, and not republics, require all people to vote.
The most important difference between a republic and a democracy is that: Republics, and not democracies, elect people to represent the citizens.
In a democracy, the majority controls the making of legislation. The elected representatives of the people make legislation in the Republic system. In a democracy, the majority's wishes have the power to trump already established rights.
In a republican government, the rights guaranteed by the constitution prevent the majority's will from being overcome. The general will of the people is the key consideration in a democracy. The government in a democracy has no restraints. In a republic, the government is subject to limitations.
The complete question is:
Which of the following is the most important difference between a republic and a democracy?
a. Republics have more freedom for the individual than democracies.
b. Democracies are easier to govern than republics.
c. Republics, and not democracies, elect people to represent the citizens.
d. Democracies, and not republics, require all people to vote.
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answer from each drop-down menu.
Chris has written the
following rough draft about the fall
the Roman Empire. Choose the correct way to complete each sentence.
After the Roman Empire fell, some of its cultural achievements lasted for some time and others were lost. Lost achievements include
v , coins, and literacy. However, several things remained, such as the
v language. People may not have spoken this
language in every city, but it influenced the languages they did speak. They also created the Julian
until the eighteenth century.
v . which was commonly used
After the Roman Empire's demise, some of its cultural achievements lasted for a while, while others were lost. Currency and other accomplishments have been lost.
What is Roman Empire ?
The post-Republican era of ancient Rome was known as the Roman Empire. It was a kingdom with substantial geographical holdings in Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia that was governed by emperors. It was a principate with Italy serving as the metropole of its provinces and the city of Rome serving as its single capital from the ascension of Caesar Augustus as the first Roman emperor until the military anarchy of the third century. Later, the Western Roman Empire and the Eastern Roman Empire were controlled by different emperors who shared power.
Rome remained the official capital of both regions until AD 476, when the imperial insignia were transferred to Constantinople as a result of the Germanic invaders capturing Ravenna, the seat of the Western region. The end of classical antiquity and the start of the Middle Ages are traditionally marked by the acceptance of Christianity as the state religion of the Roman Empire in AD 380 and the collapse of the Western Roman Empire to Germanic kingdoms.
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a government that has one ruler with all control is called what?
A government that has one ruler with all control is called Monarch.
What is monarchy?Monarchy, can be described as the political system that is been practiced in most of the countries in the oldest time, and this system was based on the undivided sovereignty or rule of a single person.
It should be noted that the ruling of monarchy system is been based on the states in which supreme authority is vested in the monarch, and in this case, the individual ruler will be functioning as the head of state whereby he will be the one that will be controlling the affairs of the states, however the position as a monarch is achieved by his or her position through heredity.
In conclusion, the type of government that is been practiced where a ruler will be ruling the state is the system of Monarchy.
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Select THREE advantages for the majority party in selecting the Speaker of the House.
Options:
The Speaker appoints all members of the Rules Committee.
The Speaker chooses leaders for both the minority and majority parties.
The Speaker can make appointments to committees that determine the fate of bills.
The Speaker serves as President whenever the President is out of the country.
The Speaker refers legislation to various committees and can schedule legislative debates.
The Speaker determines who receives salary bonuses.
Answer:
The Speaker appoints all members of the Rules Committee.
The Speaker refers legislation to various committees and can schedule legislative debates.
The Speaker can make appointments to committees that determine the fate of bills.
Explanation:
The necessary and sufficient condition for trade between the two countries is-
a) Equal cost difference
b) Difference of absolute cost
c) Difference in comparative cost
d) Difference in sales cost
To spread his evangelical message, Billy Graham
founded the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
appeared on television and radio.
founded the Christian liberal theology movement.
convened the Second Vatican Council.
To spread his evangelical message, Billy Graham appeared on television and radio.
William Franklin Graham Jr. was an American evangelist and Southern Baptist minister who rose to prominence in the late 1940s. He was a prominent evangelical Christian figure who was "among the most influential Christian leaders" of the twentieth century.
Billy Graham was an American evangelist known for his large-scale preaching missions and friendships with several U.S. presidents. He took advantage of new media technologies, particularly radio and television, to spread his Christian message.
Albert McMakin, who worked on the Graham farm, persuaded him to go see Mordecai Ham, an evangelist. Graham was 16 when he was converted .
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CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME ON A SCIENCE SLIDESHOW ABOUT ALBERT EINSTEIN?!?!
Albert Einstein was a theoretical physicist of German origin who is largely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential physicists of all time.
Who was Einstein?Einstein is most recognized for creating the theory of relativity, but he also contributed significantly to the development of quantum mechanics.
Galaburda believes Einstein's creativity sprang from "some combination of a particular brain and the surroundings he lived in."
By 1908, he had established himself as a distinguished scientist and had been named lecturer at the University of Bern. Alfred Kleiner suggested him for a newly created position in theoretical physics after he presented a lecture on electrodynamics and the relativity principle at the University of Zurich. In 1909, Einstein was promoted to associate professor.
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What did catalogs from companies such as sears and roebuck do
The late 19th-century mail-order watch firm Sears, Roebuck and Company gained notoriety for its bloated, jam-packed catalogs that featured everything from lingerie to complete house kits.
What was the Sears catalogs?
Richard Sears' first mail-order catalog, including watches, diamonds, and jewelry, was issued by Sears & Roebuck in 1887, when the company moved its operations to Chicago.
Sears, Roebuck and Company was making $10 million in sales by the early 1900s. For more than a century, the Sears, Roebuck catalog represented a flourishing mail-order industry. The catalog division of Sears, Roebuck and Company was finally forced to close in 1993 as a result of increased competition and evolving consumer trends.
Despite the 1993 retirement of the Sears catalog, widely known as the "Big Book," Sears continues to draw customers with a variety of print catalogs and online shopping portals.
As a result of the Great Depression, Sears discontinued the financing program in 1934. Due to loan defaults and a paucity of construction supplies before World War II, the Modern Homes program as a whole was abandoned in 1940.
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Answer: Allowed rural families to become consumers
Explanation:
Which of the following was the primary point of contention between Federalists and Democratic-
Republicans?
A. the ideal size and reach of the federal government
O
B. the United States' repayment of war debts to France
O
C. the importance of small farmers in the American economy
O
D. the powers that should accompany the office of the presidency
Between the Federalist Party, which supported Britain, and the Democratic-Republican Party, which was more pro-French, the French Revolution, which lasted from 1789 to 1799, served as a subject of dispute.
Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson led the Democratic-Republican opposition group in the 1790s and backed the republican principles of the French Revolution. Federalist Party supporters sought to maintain close economic relations with the British and were opposed to the French Revolution. They were led by President John Adams and Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton.
Jefferson devoted himself to giving political moderates the attention they deserved and winning them over, despite the Federalists' concerns that his ascent to the presidency would bring the radicalism of the French Revolution to the United States.
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Answer: C
Explanation:
One of the early critical differences between Federalists and Republicans was a disagreement on the implied powers of the Constitution to allow for creation of a national bank. Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson advocated a narrow construction of the Constitution that would have prohibited a national bank.
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How did the mountainous geography of Athens influence the economy
A) The people of Athens mined gold for trade.
B) The people of Athens focused on the military to protect their region.
C) The people of Athens relied on sea trade.
Answer:
Trade
Explanation:
The answer is A)
yw:)
Answer: a or c
Explanation:
How many hours would a machine woodworker have to work in order to pay rent of $8 in Chicago in 1903?
Answer:
10 hours (I think)
What was Grimké seeking to address in this excerpt?
The refusal of many northerners to fight against slavery was Grimké's seeking to address in this excerpt. The correct option is C.
What did Angelina Grimke believe in?She and her sister, Sarah Moore Grimké, were among the first women to speak out against slavery in public, defying gender norms and risking violence. Aside from the abolition of slavery, their radical mission was to promote racial and gender equality.
These South Carolina sisters made history by speaking in front of "promiscuous" or mixed crowds of men and women, publishing some of the most powerful anti-slavery tracts of the antebellum era, and pushing the boundaries of women's public role as the first women to testify before a state legislature.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C.
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What is Juneteenth? Why is it important? What states celebrate Juneteenth?
Juneteenth is the oldest nationally celebrated commemoration of the ending of slavery in the United States. Its roots go back to 1865, when Union soldiers, led by Major General Gordon Granger, landed at Galveston, Texas with news that the war had ended and that the enslaved were now free. The Emancipation Proclamation had been signed by President Lincoln nearly two and a half years earlier, but word had not yet reached Texas. On June 19, Granger read aloud General Order No. 3, which announced the total emancipation of those held in bondage:
"The people of Texas are informed that, in accordance with a proclamation from the Executive of the United States, all slaves are free. This involves an absolute equality of personal rights and rights of property between former masters and slaves, and the connection heretofore existing between them becomes that between employer and hired labor. The freedmen are advised to remain quietly at their present homes and work for wages. They are informed that they will not be allowed to collect at military posts and that they will not be supported in idleness either there or elsewhere."
Although Juneteenth generally marks the end of slavery in the United States, some historians believe that it actually represents the beginning of African Americans' long journey to freedom. In the years following the Civil War, African Americans continued to face many challenges. They were denied basic rights and freedoms, subjected to Jim Crow laws and racial violence, and excluded from the political process. Despite these obstacles, African Americans persevered, eventually winning important legal victories and making significant progress in the fight for equality.
Today, Juneteenth is celebrated across the United States, with large festivals and events held in many cities and towns. In some states, it is even recognized as an official holiday. For African Americans, Juneteenth is a time to reflect on the past and to celebrate the progress that has been made in the struggle for equality. It is also a time to recommit to the fight for justice and to continue working towards a more perfect Union.
Prior to 1860, Southern women differed from Northern women in that they
A) to have more formal education.
B) had less access to education.
C) had fewer children.
D) were generallyless engaged with the economic life of the family.
E) were more likely to play a role in public activities.
B) Women in the South had less access to education than women in the North prior to 1860, which made them different from Northern women.
What made northern and southern women different from one another?The different roles that women played in northern and southern antebellum culture contributed to the cultural tension that existed between the two regions of the country at the time. Although women from the north and the south shared control over the home, the tasks that each group of women was expected to complete were distinct.
In addition to doing housework, northern women frequently assisted their husbands with farm and business tasks, whereas southern women were discouraged from doing "men's work." In the North, wives frequently assisted their husbands with farm and business work.
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At 0.08 blood alcohol concentration you are
Answer:
When your blood alcohol content (BAC) is 0.08% or higher, you're considered legally impaired in the U.S.
It is illegal for any person to operate a vehicle with a: BAC of 0.08% or higher, if the person is 21 years old or older. BAC of 0.01% or higher, if the person is under 21 years old.
For every one drink, your BAC goes up by about 0.02 percent, so reaching a BAC of 0.08 percent takes about four to five drinks. However, that does not take into account any of the various factors that contribute to how you process alcoho
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Select ALL of the correct answers.
What were three benefits of the Federal Art Project?
It supported African American artists.
It established several community art centers.
It produced public art with restrictions on content.
It employed individuals with various skill levels.
It provided financial security to many older adults.
Answer:
Explanation:
A,B,D
The Federal Art Project supported African American artists, established several community art centers and employed individuals with various skill levels. So, the correct options are a), b) and d).
What was the Federal Art Project?The Federal Art Project was a program of the United States government established in 1935 to provide employment for artists during the Great Depression. The program provided jobs for artists of all skill levels and produced works of art for public buildings, such as post offices, libraries, and schools.
The Federal Art Project had several benefits, including the support of African American artists, the establishment of several community art centers, the employment of individuals with various skill levels, and the provision of financial security to some artists.
Therefore, it can be concluded that the correct options are a), b) and d).
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A Civil War diplomatic crisis between the United States and Great Britain occurred in November 1861 when an overzealous Union captain stopped and searched the British vessel, Trent. The ship was stopped and boarded in international waters to search for two Confederate ambassadors. Using the Internet, libraries, and other research sources, research the Trent Affair. You should consider the circumstances, participants, and the outcome of this crisis to the North and the South. Construct a typewritten report of 500 words to summarize your research findings. Use proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation when constructing your report.
The Trent Affair sparked a diplomatic outrage between the united states and Great Britain when a British British Royal Mail steamer vessel "Trent" was captured and this vessel contained two Confederate ambassadors.
What was the Trent Affair?The Trent Affair was an event that occurred during the American Civil war that threatened a war between the United States and Great Britain. The U.S. Navy led by Charles Wilkes captured two Confederate envoys James Manson and John Slidell.
The two Confederate diplomats were sailing to Europe to find support to their cause from a British Royal Mail steamer "Trent". This led the British government to protested vigorously and they threatened to go to war with the United States.
The conflict was averted when the United States Navy returned the vessel to the British government. This was because it was against international neutrality rule to capture the vessel. Britain demanded the release of the vessel and a formal apology by the US navy.
President Abraham Lincoln released the vessel after due consultations with his advisers and the two confederate ambassadors were allowed to continue their journey to Europe to seek support From Britain and France for military support and to officially recognize the confederate independence.
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Here the question arises: whether it is better to be loved than feared or
feared than loved. The answer is that it would be desirable to be both but, since
that is difficult; it is much safer to be feared than to be loved, if one must
choose. For on men in general this observation may be made: they are
ungrateful, fickle, and deceitful, eager to avoid dangers and avid for gain and
while you are useful to them they are all with you, offering you their blood,
their property, their lives, and their sons so long as danger is remote, as we
noted above, but when it approaches they turn on you." - Machiavelli
Why did Machiavelli feel it was better to be
feared than loved?
Machiavelli argues that it is preferable to be feared than to be loved, and that a ruler should not only care about his or her reputation but also be prepared to act dishonestly when the circumstances call for it. While a feared leader governs out of fear of punishment, a loved ruler upholds authority through duty.
Employees see more power in their leaders who are scared. They are representatives of power who frequently administer severe penalties and meager rewards. Employees who are driven by fear are more likely to push themselves to be productive and error-free in order to avoid being disciplined. Although it can boost productivity, fear weakens the bonds between managers and their staff members.
A workforce that is motivated by fear will also be less likely to take chances since they are concerned about the repercussions of their errors. Lack of psychological safety or the ability to act without worrying about bad outcomes is the result. As a result, productivity and creativity suffer. Therefore, learning and growth might be hampered by a fear-based culture.
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Answer:
being feared is more important.
Explanation:
In the excerpt, Machiavelli argues that being feared is more important.