We are given –
Final velocity of car is, v= 0 Initial velocity of car is, u= 100 km/hr Time taken, t is = 3 minutes or 180 secHere–
[tex]\qquad[/tex][tex] \pink{\bf \longrightarrow Initial\: velocity = 100 \:km/hr}[/tex]
[tex]\qquad[/tex][tex] \sf \longrightarrow Initial\: velocity = \dfrac{ 100 \times 1000}{3600} \:m/s[/tex]
[tex]\qquad[/tex][tex]\pink{ \bf \longrightarrow Initial\: velocity = 27.78\: m/s} [/tex]
Now –
[tex]\qquad[/tex]____________________________
[tex]\qquad[/tex][tex] \purple{\bf \longrightarrow Acceleration = \dfrac{Final\: Velocity -Initial \:Velocity }{Time}}[/tex]
[tex]\qquad[/tex][tex] \purple{\bf \longrightarrow Acceleration = \dfrac{v -u}{t}}[/tex]
[tex]\qquad[/tex][tex] \sf \longrightarrow Acceleration = \dfrac{(0- 27.78)}{1800}[/tex]
[tex]\qquad[/tex][tex] \sf \longrightarrow Acceleration =\cancel{ \dfrac{- 27.78}{1800}}[/tex]
[tex]\qquad[/tex][tex] \purple{\bf \longrightarrow Acceleration = -0.015 \: m/s^2} [/tex]
[tex]\qquad[/tex]_______________________________
Which subatomic particles have a positive charge and are located in the nucleus?
a. neutrons
b. atoms
c. electrons
d. protons
Answer: protons
Explanation:
a) Neutrons are located in the nucleus but have a negative charge.
b) Atoms are not subatomic particles but are rather made of subatomic particles.
c) Electrons are subatomic particles with a negative charge that are located outside of the nucleus.
d) Protons are subatomic particles that are located in the nucleus and have a positive charge.
Which model of the atom is thought to be true?
A. Protons, electrons, and neutrons are evenly distributed throughout the volume of the atom.
B. The nucleus is made of protons, electrons, and neutrons.
C. Electrons are distributed around the nucleus and occupy almost all the volume of the atom.
D. The nucleus is made of electrons and protons.
Its A. Explanation:I just know
Identify the subatomic particles in strontium-82 and rubidium-82. Then, explain what type of nuclear decay is most likely to convert strontium-82 to rubidium-82.
We can convert strontium-82 to rubidium-82 by positron emission.
The three main fundamental subatomic particles in an atom are;
ProtonsNeutronsElectronsIn a neutral atom, the number of protons is always equal to the number of electrons.
In strontium-82, there are 44 neutrons, 38 electrons and 38 protons. In rubidium-82, there are 45 neutrons, 37 electrons and 37 protons. We can convert strontium-82 to rubidium-82 by positron emission.
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How many moles are in 1.93 x 10^24 atoms of gold
Answer:
We know that 1 mole equals to 6.02 x 10^23 atoms (which is Avogadro's number), so to get to atoms from moles, you would divide the atoms of gold by Avogadro's number
(1.93 x 10^24) / (6.02 x 10^23)
= 3.2 mol of gold (rounded)
It measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 3.21 moles of gold are in 1.93 x 10²⁴atoms of gold.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance. Mole is directly proportional to the given number of atoms.
Given number of atoms of gold= 1.93 x 10²⁴atoms
we know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
Mole of gold =given number of atoms of gold ÷ 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
Substituting all the given values, we get
Mole of gold = 1.93 x 10²⁴atoms ÷ 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
Moles of gold=3.21 moles of gold
Therefore, 3.21 moles of gold are in 1.93 x 10²⁴atoms of gold.
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BRAINLIEST TO FIRST RIGHT ANSWER
Students were investigating heat transfer by conduction and they set up the simple experiment you see here. They utilized three spoons made of different materials: the specific heat capacity of each material was recorded in the students' data table. Each spoon was placed in a pot of hot (90°C) water and a pat of butter was placed on the handle of each spoon. The butter melted first on the tin spoon and in about the same amount of time on the plastic and wood spoons. Based on the data table and the experimental results select ALL of the conclusions that are appropriate.
A) Conduction occurred more readily in the tin due to its lower specific heat
capacity
B) Heat transfer via conduction occurred from the hot water to the spoons
and then to the butter,
C) When in contact with hot water, there was no transfer of kinetic energy
through the wood or plastic
D) The atoms in the tin spoon vibrated and collided at a greater rate thon
those in the wood or plastic spoons
E) In all three cases energy s transferred from the faster moving hot water
molecules to the slower moving molecules in the spoon
Answer:
the Answer is A B D
Explanation:
the cunduction in the spoons are equal to all the following answers
Conduction occurred more readily in the tin due to its lower specific heat capacity, Heat transfer via conduction occurred from the hot water to the spoons and then to the butter, The atoms in the tin spoon vibrated and collided at a greater rate thon those in the wood or plastic spoons. Thus option A,B, D are correct.
What is specific heat ?
Specific heat can be measured as the quantity of heat required to increase the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius.
The units of specific heat are represented as calories or joules per gram per Celsius degree such as the specific heat of water is 1 calorie per gram per Celsius degree
Specific heat capacity= Heat quantity/ mass × change in temperature.
If Q is the quantity of heat in joules, M is the mass of substance heated,
If ∆O is the change in temperature in Kelvin, Then Q= MC∆O, C is a constant called Specific heat capacity. Therefore, making C the subject of formula:
C= Q /M∆O
Thus option A,B, D are correct.
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Fill in the blank:
A correctly written hypothesis uses an ____ ______ statement
Answer:
a theory of a experiment and the experiment acts like a judge determining if the hypothesis is right or wrong from the final test result
Explanation:
What would be the partial pressure of nitrogen, PN2, in a room in which the total air pressure was 0.987 atm?
This problem is providing describing a room in which air has a total pressure of 0.987 atm and the partial pressure of nitrogen is asked, turning out to be 0.746 atm.
In such a case, we can start by looking at the provided table, which shows the composition of dry air in mass basis, which means we must convert the composition of nitrogen to mole fraction by knowing that the average molar mass of air is 28.9647 g/mol, and thus, we infer that the mole fraction of nitrogen in air is about 0.755 according to:
[tex]x_{N_2}=\frac{0.781*14.0067g/mol*2}{28.9647g/mol} =0.755[/tex]
Then, we recall the Dalton's law version that relates total pressure, partial pressure and mole fraction written for nitrogen:
[tex]P_{N_2}=x_{N_2}P[/tex]
Finally, we plug in the previously calculated mole fraction and the total pressure of air to obtain:
[tex]P_{N_2}=0.755*0.987 atm\\\\P_{N_2}=0.746atm[/tex]
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(Gas laws) https://brainly.com/question/8511562(Dalton's law) https://brainly.com/question/14119417report the elements half life. if we start with 100g of your element (platinum) how long will it take to have 6.26g?
Answer:
did u get the answer yet
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP I DON´T KNOW WHAT THE DIFFERENCE BETTWEEN THE TWO IS!
What is the difference between a product and a reactant.
Answer:
A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
NO LINKS
Select the correct answer.
In which situation is chemical energy being converted to another form of energy?
A.
a lamp plugged into the electric grid
B.
a fluttering flag
C.
a floating wooden log
D.
a burning candle
What is one element that is not found in the human body, air, or the universe? Brainliest to whoever gets it right! PLEASE HELP! :) 20 points for the question also! :D
Answer:
Technetium. It is only found in the stars.
Explanation:
Sorry, but thats all I could find for tou
The are many elements which are not present in human body. But almost all the discovered elements are there in the universe. But the one which is not present in earth and air is technetium
What is an technetium ?Technetium is the first synthesized element by man in 1937. Technetium has no stable isotopes and it is not found in earth. But it is present in stars. However, rare earth elements such as promethium , francium etc. can be prepared or observed from uranium ores.
There are many elements especially some actinides and lanthanides which are not present in earth naturally existence on starts and other planets.
Human body is made of various elements including carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, various metals like iron, zinc etc. Various enzymes contains different elements but the number of elements which are in the surroundings of human and not inside is larger.
Therefore, all the discovered elements are found in the universe and some them are not present in earth.
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PLEASE HELP
2.How many atoms are in 3.35 moles of Aluminum?
3.How many moles of CO2 gas are in a 101.25 L container filled with CO2 gas?
4.What is the mass of 13.7 moles of N2 gas?
Answer:
2: 2.02 x 1024 atoms
3: 4.5201 atoms
4: 384 g/mol
Explanation: I'm in your class
What state of matter has a defined volume but undefined shape?
Question 6 options:
gases
liquids
solids and liquids
liquids and gases
Answer:
Liquids
Explanation:
They have a certain volume but they take the shape of their container
Which atom has the largest atomic radius? *
1.Cl
2.F
3.I
Answer: 2
Explanation:I think
carbondiooxide does not support in burning but mg burs in it why.?
To keep burning, fires require oxygen. Carbon dioxide is used in certain fire extinguishers to put out flames. Explanation: Because magnesium is higher on the reactivity scale than carbon, it is more reactive and eliminates oxygen from carbon dioxide (to give carbon and magnesium oxide).
Examples of errors in colorimetry experiments
Answer:
The lack of accuracy and underestimation of absorbance readings obtained from the colorimeter can be contributed to many experimental factors. One plausible error is from the imperfection of the absorber, in that it may not completely absorb the stray light passing by the perimeters of the photoresistor.
Explanation:
In practice there are other sources of error, such as environmental effects on photometer and sample, temperature, line voltage fluctuations, vibrations, contamination, or heating of the sample by the photometer. All these factors may impair the measured result, and ways and means are known to test and eliminate them.
Liquids have a definite volume when poured into a container. What does this mean?
Answer:
A solid has definite volume and definite shape, a gas has neither definite volume nor definite shape, and as said in the question, a liquid has a definite volume but no definite shape.
What this means is that even though liquid molecules can slide past each other and move to fill up the space they are in (this means that liquids have no definite shape), they keep their volume. That is, liquids have consistent, unchanging volume.
Hopefully that's helpful! :)
why do solids maintain their shape whereas fluids do not
B. Number the digestive process in the correct sequence. Write A-E on the blank 21. Food moves into the small intestine. 22. Food is stored and further broken down by acid and powerful enzymes 23. Your saliva helps break down what you're eating and turn it into chemicals called enzymes. 24..Food moves through your esophagus. 25. Anything left in the small intestine moves into the large intestine
Answer:
21. D (Food moves into the small intestine.)
22. C (Food is stored and further broken down by acid and powerful enzymes.)
23. A (Your saliva helps break down what you're eating and turn it into chemicals called enzymes.)
24. B (...Food moves through your esophagus.)
25. E (Anything left in the small intestine moves into the large intestine.)
Explanation:
Food first enters the mouth where it is chewed and broken down by salivary amylase. Then, it is swallowed, moving down the esophagus to the stomach where it is stored and further broken down by acids and enzymes. And, these broken down food molecules moves into the large intestine.
How long is a sunflower seed? Select the best estimate.
15 meters
15 kilometers
15 millilmeters
15 centimeters
Answer:
15 millimeters
Explanation:
the other answer choices are too large.
Answer:
15 millimeters
Explanation:
The other options are too long.
how many grams are in 4.07x10^15 molecules of calcium hydroxide
There are 5.01 × 10-⁷grams in 4.07 x 10¹⁵molecules of calcium hydroxide.
HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:
The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles in the substance by its molecular mass.
However, given that the number of molecules in calcium hydroxide is 4.07 x 10¹⁵molecules, we need to calculate the number of moles in Ca(OH)2 as follows:
no. of moles of Ca(OH)2 = 4.07 x 10¹⁵ ÷ 6.02 × 10²³
no. of moles = 0.676 × 10-⁸
no. of moles = 6.76 × 10-⁹ moles.
Molar mass of Ca(OH)2 = 74.093 g/mol
Mass of Ca(OH)2 = 74.093 × 6.76 × 10-⁹ moles
Mass = 5.01 × 10-⁷grams.
Therefore, there are 5.01 × 10-⁷grams in 4.07 x 10¹⁵molecules of calcium hydroxide.
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two step mole conversions, giving brainliest
Answer:
Our process will be to change the mass of NO2 to moles by dividing by the molar mass, and then we multiply the number of moles with Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23)
Molar mass of NO2 = (14) + (16)x2 = 46g/mol
45.8/46 = 0.99 or just 1 mole when you round it.
Now just multiply the moles with Avogadro's number
1 x (6.02 x 10^23)
= 6.02 x 10^23 molecules of NO2 reside in 45.8g of NO2
what is the nature of the p-o bond in phosphorus pentoxide (p2o5)?
Answer:
the nature of the bond is covalent.
covalent bonds are bonds between 2 NON-METAL elements. since phosphorus and oxygen are both non-metals, the bond formed between them is covalent.
hope this answers your question!
Which example accurately describes a solution?
Typical examples of solutions are
Alcoholic beverage (ethanol in water)GasolineWhat is a solution?A solution can be defined as a mixture (homogeneous) of two or more substances typically a solute in a solvent, the solvent is usually in greater quantity and the substance or substances present in lesser amounts are the solutes.
Other good examples of a solutionCommon examples of solutions are sugar in water and salt in water solutions, soda water,
Furthermore, solutions can be homogenous or heterogenous
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what are two possible ways to show the structure of ch4?
Answer: Two possible ways to show the structure of CH4 are its electron dot diagram or structural formula. CH4 or methane's molecular formula is given as CH4. The structural formula is a graphical representation of a chemical compound.
Answer:
using electron dot diagrams or structional formula
21. Which of the following is the best way to clean up an acid spill?
A. Wash down the acid spill with plenty of water.
B. Wipe up the acid spill with paper towel.
C. Spread sawdust on the acid spill to absorb it.
D. Neutralize the acid spill with a base; then wash it with plenty of water.
T1
How far do you think a plate can move in one day?
Do cells have atoms?
Answer:
Ye? everything is made up of atoms so sure
What are the molecular formulae of the following compounds ?
Hydrochloric acid, sulphuric acid, sodium chloride, glucose, methane.
Let's see
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Hydrochloric\:acid=HCL[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Sulphuric\:acid=H_2SO_4[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Sodium\: Chloride=NaCl[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Glucose=C_6H_12O_6[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Methane=CH_4[/tex]
.
Answer:
the molecular formulae of the following compounds are:
Hydrochloric acid: HCl
Sulphuric acid:[tex]H_2SO_4[/tex]
sodium chloride: NaCl
glucose:[tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex]
methane:[tex]CH_4[/tex]
Explanation:
A 24.81-g sample of a gaseous compound containing only carbon, oxygen, and chlorine is determined to contain 3.01 g C, 4.00 g O, and 17.81
g Cl. What is this compound's percent composition?
Explanation:
getting the empirical formula
For carbon
3.01/12 = 0.2508
For oxygen
4/16 = 0.25
For Cl
17.81/35.5= 0.501
0.2508 ÷ 0.25 = 1.0032
0.25 ÷ 0.25 = 1
0.501 ÷ 0.25 = 2.004
Empirical formula of the compound = CCl20
Molar mass = (1×12) + (2×35.5) + (1×16)
= 12 + 71 + 16
= 99g/mol
percentage composition= 24.81/99 × 100
= 25.06%
A 24.81-g sample of a gaseous compound containing only carbon, oxygen, and chlorine is determined to contain 3.01 g C, 4.00 g O, and 17.81 g Cl. the compound's percent composition is 25.06%.
What are the application of carbon ?The impure form of carbon is Amorphous which is used for the manufacture of car batteries and dry cells, ink and paints; So the majority element of carbon is present in charcoal, so these are used as fuel.
Graphite is derivative form of carbon used as a lubricant in heavy industrial machinery, making pencil leads, these carbon are used in the production of steel.
The empirical formula, For carbon 3.01/12 = 0.2508
For oxygen 4/16 = 0.25, For Cl 17.81/35.5= 0.501, 0.2508 ÷ 0.25 = 1.0032
0.25 ÷ 0.25 = 1
0.501 ÷ 0.25 = 2.004
Empirical formula of the compound = CCl20
Then the Molar mass = (1×12) + (2×35.5) + (1×16)
= 12 + 71 + 16
= 99g/mol
percentage composition= 24.81/99 × 100
= 25.06%
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