Answer:
adshgddfxxxxxxsdccxasss
Explanation:
a
Long, level beginning, and rapid ascent is the best description of the product life cycle of this product. Thus, option (a) is correct.
What is product?
The thing being sold is called a “product.” A product and service market foundation. Items are divided into two categories: industrial products and consumer products. The product is to fulfill the needs of the consumer. There was the based on the commonly are the rules in the government to follow the product management.
Product life-cycle administration is the succession of tactics implemented by company management as a product progresses through its life-cycle. The circumstances under which a product is marketed evolve over time and must be handled as it progresses through its stages. Many products are still in a mature condition.
As a result, the long, level beginning, and rapid ascent is the best description of the product life cycle of this product.
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Jolly Company produces hula hoops. Jolly Company has the following sales projections for the upcoming year: First quarter budgeted hula hoop sales in units Second quarter budgeted hula hoop sales in units Third quarter budgeted hula hoop sales in units Fourth quarter budgeted hula hoop sales in units Jolly Company wants to have % of the next quarter's sales in units on hand at the end of each quarter. Inventory at the beginning of the year was hula hoops. How many hula hoops should Jolly Company produce during the first quarter?
Answer: 27,200 units
Explanation:
The ending inventory is calculated as;
Desired Ending Inventory = Beginning Inventory + Inventory produced - Sales in the quarter
(40,000 * 20%) = 3,600 + Inventory produced - 22,800
Inventory produced = 8,000 - 3,600 + 22,800
Inventory Produced = 27,200 units
Data pertaining to the current position of Forte Company are as follows:
Cash $412,500
Marketable securities 187,500
Accounts and notes receivable (net) 300,000
Inventories 700,000
Prepaid expenses 50,000
Accounts payable 200,000
Notes payable (short-term) 250,000
Accrued expenses 300,000
Required:
Compute:
a. The working capital.
b. The current ratio.
c. The quick ratio.
Answer:
Forte Company
Computation of :
a. The working capital = Current Assets minus Current Liabilities
= $1,650,000 - $750,000
= $900,000
b. The current ratio = Current assets/Current liabilities
= $1650,000/$750,000
= 2.2 : 1
c. The quick ratio = (Current asset minus Inventory)/Current liabilities
= ($1,650,000 - 750,000)/$750,000
= $900,000/$750,000
= 1.2 : 1
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cash $412,500
Marketable securities 187,500
Accounts and notes receivable (net) 300,000
Inventories 700,000
Prepaid expenses 50,000
Total Current Assets $1,650,000
Accounts payable 200,000
Notes payable (short-term) 250,000
Accrued expenses 300,000
Total Current Liabilities $750,000
b) Forte Company's working capital is the difference between the current assets and the current liabilities. In this case, it is very positive with a huge sum of $900,000.
c ) Forte Company's current ratio is an expression of the relationship between current assets and current liabilities. It shows how much of current liabilities that current assets can cover. The ability of the management of Forte Company to settle its current obligations from the current assets is worked out under this ratio.
d) Forte has a quick ratio of more than 1 : 1. It is similar to the current ratio but with the omission of the Inventory and Prepaid Expenses which are regarded as always taking longer to sell and recover respectively.
8. A home inspection performed by a licensed inspector is
O a. a limited visual survey and basic performance evaluation of systems in house.
ob. a full visual survey to ensure the house meets building code standards.
c. a comprehensive investigation of the house using specialized equipment.
o d. an exploratory probe to determine the cause or effect of deficiencies noted.
Answer:
a. a limited visual survey and basic performance evaluation of systems in house.
Explanation:
A home inspection must be carried out by a certified and licensed inspector, but it is not a comprehensive investigation nor an exploratory probe of the house. It is basically a limited visual inspection carried out to determine if the house's systems (air conditioner, plumbing, and electrical) work properly, as well as to determine the condition of the walls, roof, windows, and other components of the house. A home inspection is generally requested when a house i being sold.
1.1. Which of the following ratios are key components in measuring a company's operating efficiency? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer.)
a. Profit margin
b. Equity ratio
c. Return on total assets
d. Total asset turnover
1.2. Which ratio summarizes the components applicable in 11?
a. Debt ratio
b. Profit margin
c. Return on total assets
d. Total asset turnover
2. What measure reflects the difference between current assets and current liabilities?
a. Gross margin
b. Day's sales uncollected
c. Retun on total assets
3. Which of the following short-term liquidity ratios measure how frequently a company collects its accounts? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer.)
a. Days' sales uncollected
b. Days' sales in inventory
c. Accounts receivable turnover
d. Acid test rato
Answer:
1.1 The ratio from the list below which measures the efficiency of the operations of a company is D - Total Asset Turnover Ratio.
Explanation:
Total Asset Turn Over Ratio is calculated by dividing Net Sales by Average Total Assets.
For example, if company CDH is reporting a value of $499,650 as initial total assets and $387,656 as ending total assets. Within the same period, the company generated sales of $250,655, with sales returns of $17,000.
This means that, the asset turnover ratio for Company CDH is calculated as follows:
($250,655-$17,000)/(($387,656+$499,650)/2)
The answer is 0.52667
Thus, every dollar in total assets generates $0.52667 in sales.
Efficiency ratios are important for rating the operations of the business. They are also used by investors and lenders when conducting financial analysis of businesses to decide whether the companies are a good investment.
1.2 The component which summarises the components applicable in 1.1 is D Total Asset Turnover
2. Working capital is the variance between current assets and current liabilities.
. This is simply the capital that an organisation uses in its day-to-day business operations.
3. The short-term liquidity ratios which calculate how frequently a company collects its accounts are:
A) Days' sales Uncollected and
C) Accounts receivable turnover.
A) Days' sales Uncollected is calculated by
(Accounts receivable/Net annual credit sales) x 365
It is the number of days before receivables are collected.
The lower the ratio the more liquid the company is likely to be. High Days' Sales Uncollected Ratios are bad for business.
C) Accounts receivable turnover is the annual rate at which a business collects its average accounts receivable.
Cheers!
Current access control rosters should be authenticated by the manager or their designated representative. True False
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
Current Access Control rosters should be authenticated, authorized and accounted for by the manager or their designated representative.
Bio-metrics, Electronic locks, and Smart cards are sensitive data-derivation technologies and since they are applied in a number of sectors - e.g. Telecommunications, Retail, Defense, Healthcare, Hospitality, and Information Technology - current access to devices and software applications should be authenticated by the manager or a designated representative of the manager.
Do you think that customers are impressed with the effort that Gap has made to respond to the need to have more worker friendly suppliers? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Yes, I think that customers are very impressed with their customer service
Explanation:
I'm impressed.
g On July 1, Shady Creek Resort borrowed $320,000 cash by signing a 10-year, 11.5% installment note requiring equal payments each June 30 of $55,480. What amount of interest expense will be included in the first annual payment
Answer:
Interest portion for one year = $320,000 * 11.5% = $36,800
Total installment paid = $55,480
So, principal portion repaid = $55,480 - $36,800 = $18,680
Journal entry
Date General journal Debit Credit
Interest expense $36,800
Notes payable $18,680
To Cash $55,480
Norris Co. has developed an improved version of its most popular product. To get this improvement to the market, will cost $48 million and will return an additional $13.5 million for 5 years in net cash flows. The firm's debt-equity ratio is .25, the cost of equity is 13 percent, the pretax cost of debt is 9 percent, and the tax rate is 30 percent. What is the net present value of this proposed project?
Answer:
NPV = $1.49 million
Explanation:
The NPV is the difference between the PV of cash inflows and the PV of cash outflows. A positive NPV implies a good investment decision and a negative figure implies the opposite.
NPV of an investment:
NPV = PV of Cash inflows - PV of cash outflow
But we will need to work out the discount rate to be used for discounting the cash flows. Hence, we need to determine the cost of capital as follows:
Step 1: After-tax cost of debt
After tax cost of debt = pre-tax cost of debt × (1-tax rate rate)
= 9%× (1--0.3)=6.3%
Step 2 : Weighted Average cost of capital (WACC)
WACC=( 0.25×6.3%) + (0.75× 13%) =11.325 %
Step 3:Net Present Value (NPV)
PV of cash inflow= (1- (1.11325^-5)/0.11325)× 13.5 = 49.49 million
Initial cost = $48 million
NPV = 49.49 million - $48 million =$1.49 million
NPV = $1.49 million
Which of the following terms pertains to registration with the Administrator of a mutual fund, closed-end investment company, or unit investment trust that is registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and also registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940?
a. Qualification
b. Prevarication
c. Coordination
d. Notice filing
Answer: Notice filing
Explanation:
The term that pertains to registration with the Administrator of a mutual fund, closed-end investment company, or unit investment trust that is registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and also registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 is the notice filing.
It should be noted that federal covered securities are exempted from State registration and thereby a notice filing may be required.
A bond with par value of $1,000 has an annual coupon rate of 4.8% and currently sells for $970. What is the bond’s current yield? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
The Bond's Current yield = 4.95%
Explanation:
Annual coupon = Value of Bond * Annual Coupon rate
Annual coupon = $1000 * 4.8%
Annual coupon =$48
The Bond Current yield =Annual coupon / Current price
The Bond Current yield = $48 / $970
The Bond Current yield = 0.049485
The Bond Current yield = 4.9485
The Bond Current yield = 4.95%
"The interest rate charged from the banks to broker-dealers on loans where securities are collateral is the:"
Answer: broker loan rate
Explanation:
The broker loan rate is also refered to the call loan rate and it is the interest rate that is charged from the banks to broker-dealers on loans where securities are collateral.
It should be noted that the iterest rates that are given on broker loan rates are just a little above the short term interest rates.
Discuss and analyze a situation where you worked on a team/ project team consisting of diverse or intercultural team members
a. What were some good and/or poor examples of communication?
b. Discuss any examples or interpretation of cultural differences as described in Hoftstede's Cultural Values chart on p. 46 of your text (i.e. individualism, time orientation, formality, etc.).
c. Is there anything that could have been done to make the communication more effective?
Explanation:
a. What were some good and/or poor examples of communication?
Intercultural communication in the workplace can generate some significant difficulties, in an intercultural work team, there may be behaviors of certain members that differ from the rest of the group, which can mean lack of integration of the team due to lack of respect and interest to the cultural values of a particular member.
b. Discuss any examples or interpretation of cultural differences as described in Hoftstede's Cultural Values chart on p. 46 of your text (i.e. individualism, time orientation, formality, etc.).
Formality can be interpreted differently according to different cultures. In a more flexible culture like the American one, for example, formality may not be so expressed through the use of formal language and dress, whereas in a less flexible culture, this can be seen as a disrespect, as they can establish a more serious and formal communication in the workplace.
c. Is there anything that could have been done to make the communication more effective?
To make intercultural communication more effective, it is necessary above all to respect the individual values of an individual that exist in certain ways in some situations. The ideal is that people are open to learn and exchange experiences, willing to help the individual to integrate into the group, and above all to act in an ethical and respectful way always.
What's the present value of $4,500 discounted back 5 years if the appropriate interest rate is 4.5%, compounded semiannually?
Answer:
The present value = $3,602.30
Explanation:
To calculate this, we will use the formula for calculating the future value for an amount invested, compounded semiannually at a certain interest rate. This is done as follows:
[tex]FV\ =\ PV(1+\frac{r}{n})^{(n\times t)}\\[/tex]
where:
FV = Future value = $4,500
PV = Present value = ??
r = interest rate = 4.5% = 4.5/100 = 0.045
n = number of compunding period per year = semiannually = 2
t = time = 5
[tex]4,500\ =\ PV(1+\frac{0.045}{2})^{(2\times 5)}\\\\4,500 = PV( 1+0.0225)^{10}\\4,500 = PV(1.0225)^{10}\\4,500 = PV (1.249203)\\Dividing\ both\ sides\ by\ 1.249203\ and\ making\ PV\ the\ subject\ of\ the\ formula\\\PV = \frac{4,500}{1.249203} \\PV= 3,602.297[/tex]
Therefore, the present value = $3,602.30
TB MC Qu. 149 A machine with a cost... A machine with a cost of $133,000 and accumulated depreciation of $86,500 is sold for $53,000 cash. The amount that should be reported in the operating activities section reported under the direct method is:
Answer:
$0
Explanation:
Under the direct method of cash flow statement the operating activities recorded the cash revenues and cash payment only
In the given situation, there is a machine cost, accumulated depreciation and the sale of the machine is given
Nothing should be recorded in operating activities as the sale of the machine come under the investing activity
Therefore $0 should be reported
Suppose you are building a scatter plot in Excel for a large amount of data. After selecting the scatter plot option, how do you enter the data into your scatter plot?
a. By manually typing each data point into the scatter plot
b. By using the Quick Styles button under the Chart menu
c. By using the Select Data button and the Select Data Source option
Answer:
c. By using the Select Data button and the Select Data Source option
Explanation:
A scatter plot is a plot which is used to plot the points of the data on the horizontal and the vertical axis also it depicts how one variable is affected by the another.
After preparing the scatter plot to enter the data in the scatter plot we need to use the data button and then data source option so that the data could be entered in the scatter plot
hence, option c is correct
One of the problems with licensing as a method of achieving international business is that it is a much more difficult procedure to implement than the other methods.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Explanation:
Licensing involves a company giving another company in another country/market permission to produce its products or use its likeness. The company that gets the license will then pay the parent company specified amounts for being able to do so.
This method of international business is cheap as the company licensing will see its brand spread to other countries without actually having to worry about set-up costs in the other country which can be very high. It is therefore one of the easiest methods of expanding to international markets there is.
"DEF Corporation, after many profitable years, declares a one-time special cash dividend of $5.00 per share. After the announcement, the stock is trading at $50 per share. Your customer holds 1 DEF Jan 55 Call. As of the ex date, the customer will have:"
Answer: B. 1 DEF Jan 50 Call
Explanation:
The Options Clearing Corporation (OCC) acting under its mandate of being an issuer and guarantor for options and futures contracts can alter options prices but does not do so for prices based on normal dividends as they are more regular and their effects are already accounted for in the price of the call.
When a company calls a one-time special cash dividend, this is new to the market which would not have incorporated it into the price of the call. The OCC will then adjust the price to account for this.
In this case it will do so by subtracting the dividend from the call;
= 55 - 5
= $50
The customer will then have 1 DEF Jan 50 Call .
Common stock is called a hybrid security because it takes on the attributes of both preferred stock and bonds.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
examples of hybrid stocks is convertible preferred shares
A common stock is a stock that entitles owners of the stock to a fixed amount of shares and holders of the stock are owners of the company where the stock is bought.
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
In most stocks that attributes of both bonds and preferred stock, it is referred to as a hybrid security. Most organisations and the government recognized it as a medium of security in situations of seeking for loan.
Orbit Services, Inc. pays $ 760 ,000 to acquire 30% (200,000 shares) of the voting stock of State Investments, Inc. on January 5, 2019. State Investments, Inc. declares and pays a cash dividend of $ 1.40 per share on June 14, 2019. What is the correct journal entry for the transaction on June 14, 2019?
Answer:
since Orbit's investment represents a significant influence (more than 20%) on State, we have to use the equity method for accounting for investments in other companies.
the journal entry to record the initial investment:
January 5, 2019, investment in State Investments, Inc.
Dr Investment in State Investments, Inc., 760,000
Cr Cash 760,000
When we use the equity method, cash dividends decrease the carrying value of our investments:
June 14, 2019, cash dividend received from State Investments, Inc.
Dr Cash 280,000
Cr Investment in State Investments, Inc., 280,000
Which of the following statements is true?
A. Investment in another company's common stock is classified as a cash outflow from financing activities in the statement of cash flows.
B. Losses on the sale of long-term assets are an adjustment reported in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows under the indirect method.
C. Dividends paid are classified as a cash outflow from operating activities in the statement of cash flows.
D. Re-payment of long-term debt is classified as a cash outflow from investing activities in the statement of cash flows.
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
Loss on the sale of long-term assets is an adjustment which will be added back to the net income. This is under the cash flow from operations when preparing cash flow using an indirect method.
Option A is incorrect because investment in another company is under investing activities.
Option C is incorrect because dividend paid are usually under financing activities (cash outflow)
Option D is incorrect because repayment of long term debt is a cash outflow under financing activities.
You currently have $3,000 in an account and plan on depositing $2,500 into the account each year, starting in one year. If the account earns an annual interest rate of 6.70%, how much will be in the account in 5 years, after making your final deposit?
Answer: $15,940.03
Explanation:
Principle Add Deposit Interest Total
Year 1 3000.00 201.00 3201.00
Year 2 3201.00 2500 381.97 6082.97
Year 3 6082.97 2500 575.06 9158.03
Year 4 9158.03 2500 781.09 12439.11
Year 5 12439.11 2500 1000.92 15940.03
After making deposits in a bank account as stated in the conditions given above, it can be inferred that an amount of approximately $15,940 will be available in the account after the end of 5 years.
What is the significance of deposits?Deposits can be referred to or considered as such engagement of monies with any commercial bank that also provides a predetermined rate of interest to the customers making such deposit. Interest acts like a return on investment in this case.
The above condition is a case of making recurring deposits at regular intervals. Upon satisfying the conditions given above, the amount of monies in the account can be computed as below,
At the end of year 1, the Total deposit after interest earned will be
3000 + 6.70% = $3,201.
At the end of two years,
(3201 + 2500) + 6.70% = $6,083.
At the end of three years,
(6083 + 2500) + 6.70% = $9,158.
At the end of four years,
(9158 + 2500) + 6.70% = $12439.
At the end of five years,
(12439 + 2500) + 6.70% = $15,940.
Thus, it can be concluded that at the end of five years the deposits made after earning the interest will be $15,940.
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"A customer owns 200 shares of ABC, purchased 2 years ago at $50 per share. The current market value of ABC stock is $60 per share. If the customer gifts the stock to his son, the result is the:"
Answer: The donor may incur a gift tax liability. Also, the cost basis will be $50 per share to the recipient of the gift.
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that a customer owns 200 shares of ABC, that were bought 2 years ago at $50 per share and that the current market value of ABC stock is $60 per share.
If the customer gifts the stock to his son, the result is the donor may incur a gift tax liability. Also, the cost basis will be $50 per share to the recipient of the gift.
Internal or External Acquisitions:
No Opportunity Costs
The Van Division of MotoCar Corporation has offered to purchase 180,000 wheels from the Wheel Division for $40 per wheel. At a normal volume of 500,000 wheels per year, production costs per wheel for the Wheel Division are as follows:
Direct materials $15
Direct labor 11
Variable overhead 6
Fixed overhead 18
Total $50
The Wheel Division has been selling 500,000 wheels per year to outside buyers at $60 each. Capacity is 700,000 wheels per year. The Van Division has been buying wheels from outside suppliers at $56 per wheel.
(a) Calculate the net benefit (or cost) to the Wheel Division of accepting the offer from the Van Division.
(b) Calculate the net benefit (or cost) to Motocar Corp. if the Wheel Division accepts the offer from the Van Division.
Answer:
A. Profit per wheel = $8
B. Total benefit to Motor Corp. = $4,320,000
Explanation:
Requirement A
We can calculate the net benefit/cost to the wheel division of accepting the offer from van division by deducting all the variable cost from the selling price offered by van division
Selling price = $40
Direct material = $15
Direct labor = $11
Variable Overhead = $6
Profit per wheel = $8
Requirement B Net benefit to Motor car corp.
Increased the profit of wheel division by accepting the offer
180,000 x $8 =$1,440,000
Savings of van division by placing an order to wheel division
180,000 x $16(w) = $2,880,000
Total benefit to Motor Corp. = $1,440,000 + $2,880,000
Total benefit to Motor Corp. = $4,320,000
Working
Outside supplier price - Price offered by van division
$56 - $40
$16
Winnwbagel corp. currently sells 25,200 motor homes per year at 37,800 each, and 10,080 luxury motor coaches per year at $71,400 each. The company wants to introduce a new portable camper to fill out its product line., it hopes to sell 15,960 of these campers per year at $10,080 each. An independent consultant has determined that if the company introduces the new campers, it should boost the sales of its existing motor homes by 3,780 units per year, and reduce the sales of its motor coaches by 756 units per year. What is the amount to use as the annual sales figure when evaluating this project?
a. $237,293,280.
b. $262,271,520.
c. $357,739,200.
d. $95739200.
e. $160,876,800.
f. $249,782,400.
Answer:
Option C is correct
Annual sales figure =$ 357,739,200
Explanation:
Annual sales figure for Winnebago corp after the introduction f the new portable campers would be the sum of the annual sales figure for motor homes, luxury homes (after the introduction of new product) and the camper.
Note that the only the impact of the introduction of the new product would be considered on sales would . The existing sales figures are not not relevant because they are not incremental.
Also,any reduction in sales figure as result of the introduction of a new product would be deducted.
These explanations are incorporated into the analysis below:
Product type Quantity Price Sales figure ($'000)
Motor homes 3780 37,800 142,884
Luxury homes 756 71,400 (53,978.4)
Camper 15,969 (10,080 ) 160,967.52
Total sales 357,739.20
Annual sales figure =$ 357,739,200
A rights offer made to existing shareholders with the sole purpose of making it more difficult for another firm to acquire the company is called
Answer:
Poison pill
Explanation:
Poison pill is a strategy that is used to avoid that another party takes over an organization by allowing the current shareholders of the firm to acquire more shares. According to this, the answer is that a rights offer made to existing shareholders with the sole purpose of making it more difficult for another firm to acquire the company is called poison pill as this is a defensive strategy that companies use to avoid a takeover from an outside party.
TB MC Qu. 8-119 Bramble Corporation is a small wholesaler ...
Bramble Corporation is a small wholesaler of gourmet food products. Data regarding the store's operations follow:
Sales are budgeted at $310,000 for November, $290,000 for December, and $280,000 for January.
Collections are expected to be 60% in the month of sale and 40% in the month following the sale.
The cost of goods sold is 65% of sales.
The company would like to maintain ending merchandise inventories equal to 55% of the next month's cost of goods sold. Payment for merchandise is made in the month following the purchase.
Other monthly expenses to be paid in cash are $23,700.
Monthly depreciation is $ 14,700.
Ignore taxes.
Balance Sheet
October 31
Assets
Cash $ 21,500
Accounts receivable 71,500
Merchandise inventory 110,825
Property, plant and equipment, net of 1,095,500
$573,500 accumulated depreciation
Total assets $ 1,299,325
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Accounts payable $ 255,500
Common stock 821,500
Retained earnings 222,325
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,299,325
The cost of December merchandise purchases would be:_________.
Answer:
The cost of December merchandise purchases would be $184,825
Explanation:
budgeted sales December $290,000
cost of goods sold 65% of sales revenue = $290,000 x 65% = $188,500
+ desired ending inventory = $280,000 x 65% x 55% = $100,000
total goods required = $288,500
- beginning inventory = $290,000 x 65% x 55% = $103,675
total merchandise purchases = $184,825
Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Act is designed to do which of the following? a. Establish the rules of reorganization for firms with projected cash flows that eventually will be sufficient to meet debt payments. b. Allow the firm to negotiate with each creditor individually. c. Provide safeguards against the withdrawal of assets by the owners of the bankrupt firm and allow insolvent debtors to discharge all of their obligations and to start over unhampered by a burden of prior debt. d. Ensure that the firm is viable after emerging from bankruptcy. e. Protect shareholders against creditors.
Answer: c. Provide safeguards against the withdrawal of assets by the owners of the bankrupt firm and allow insolvent debtors to discharge all of their obligations and to start over unhampered by a burden of prior debt.
Explanation:
When a person or entity files for Chapter 7 Bankruptcy, a trustee is appointed that will sell off the assets of the entity to enable repayment of debt to the creditors. As such, the entity will not be allowed to touch the assets thereby providing safeguards against their withdrawals by same.
After all assets are sold, any remaining debt is forgiven so that the debtor owes no more debt. This will then given them a chance to start over without having to worry about the previous debts they accumulated.
Which clause in a mortgage allows a lender to increase the interest rate? A.) Defeasance B.) Escalation C.) Acceleration D.) Exculpatory
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Direct Labor Variances Glacier Bicycle Company manufactures commuter bicycles from recycled materials. The following data for October are available: Quantity of direct labor used 5,000 hrs. Actual rate for direct labor $22.75 per hr. Bicycles completed in October 800 bicycles Standard direct labor per bicycle 6.0 hrs. Standard rate for direct labor $24.00 per hr. a. Determine for October the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Answer:
a) i. Direct labor rate variance = Quantity of direct labor used * (Actual rate for direct labor - Standard rate for direct labor)
= 5,000*(22.75-24)
= -6,250 (Favorable)
ii. Direct labor time variance = Standard rate for direct labor * (Quantity of direct labor used - Bicycles completed in October * Standard direct labor per bicycle)
= 24 * (5000 - 800 * 6)
= 4,800 (Unfavorable)
iii. Total Direct labor cost variance = (Quantity of direct labor used * Actual rate for direct labor) - (Bicycles completed in October * Standard direct labor per bicycle * Standard rate for direct labor)
= (5000 * 22.75) - (800 * 6 * 24)
= -1450 (Favorable)
Answer:
The total cost variance of labor will be "-1,450 (favorable)". The further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
According the question,
Direct labor rate variance will be:
⇒ [tex]5000\times (22.75-24)[/tex]
⇒ [tex]5000\times (-1.25)[/tex]
⇒ [tex]-6,250 \ (favorable)[/tex]
Direct labor time variance will be:
⇒ [tex]24\times (5000-800\times 6)[/tex]
⇒ [tex]24\times 200[/tex]
⇒ [tex]4,800 \ (unfavorable)[/tex]
Now,
The Total Direct labor cost variance will be:
⇒ [tex](5000\times 22.75)-(800\times 6\times 24)[/tex]
⇒ [tex](113,750)-(115,200)[/tex]
⇒ [tex]-1,450 \ (favorable)[/tex]
The following data was collected from the manufacturing of an auto component. It represents the diameter (in mm) of that component. What is the LCL for a control chart using this data (z=3)?Sample Obs 1 Obs 2 Obs 3 Obs 41 10 12 12 142 12 11 13 163 11 13 14 144 11 10 7 85 13 12 14 13
Answer:
9.37
Explanation:
The computation of LCL for a control chart is shown below:-
Sample Obs 1 Obs 2 Obs 3 Obs 4 Mean observation Range
1 10 12 12 14 12 4
2 12 11 13 16 13 5
3 11 13 14 14 13 3
4 11 10 7 8 9 4
5 13 12 14 13 13 2
For computing the mean observation and range we will use the below formulas
Mean observation = ( Obs 1 + Obs 2 + Obs 3 + Obs 4) ÷ 4
Range = Highest value - Lowest value
[tex]LCL = \bar{\bar{X}} - A2 \bar{R}[/tex]
[tex]\bar X[/tex] = ( 12 + 13 + 13 + 9 + 13 ) ÷ 5
= 12
[tex]\bar R[/tex] = ( 4 + 5 + 3 + 4 + 2 ) ÷ 5
= 3.6
Since we found the value of A2 with the help of constants table for control charts for a 4 subgroup size.
A2 = 0.729
[tex]LCL = \bar{\bar{X}} - A2 \bar{R}[/tex]
12 - 0.729 × 3.6
= 9.37