In a small open economy, if the world real interest rate is above the rate at which national saving equals domestic investment, then there will be a trade ______ and ______ net capital outflow. a. surplus; negative b. deficit; positive c. surplus; positive d. deficit; negative

Answers

Answer 1

There will be a trade surplus and positive net capital outflow.

There will be a net capital outflow if the global interest rate is higher than the domestic interest rate. Exports will exceed imports, resulting in a trade surplus.

What are the characteristics of an open economy?Its economy is reliant since it depends on other nations for both imports and exports.International alterations have an impact on it.What is a trade surplus?There will be a net capital outflow if the global interest rate is higher than the domestic interest rate. export surplus A trade surplus is an economic indicator indicating a favorable trade balance where a nation's exports are more than its imports. When the outcome of the computation above is positive, there is a trade surplus. A trade surplus is the result of a net local money inflow from international markets. because exports will exceed imports.

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Related Questions

Drag each label to the correct location on the chart. Match each government action with its purpose and impact on the economy.

Answers

1. Charge a fee on airline tickets

2. Impose emissions standards for cars

3. Enforce antimonopoly laws

4. Pass worker health and safety laws

EXPLANATION

1) To increase national security, the government levies a fee on airline tickets. This increases ticket prices for consumers.

2) To ensure clean air, the government establishes emissions standards for cars. This policy is costly for companies to implement, and most companies pass this cost to consumers in the form of higher car prices.

3) To lower prices and provide more product options for consumers, the government enforces antimonopoly laws. These laws can potentially limit innovation by not allowing firms to make as much profit as possible.

4) To protect workers from harmful situations, the government passes worker health and safety laws. These laws limit how companies can use their resources. The costs to provide protective materials for employees can be passed on to consumers.

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If the marginal factor cost is greater than the marginal revenue product of a resource, the producer can increase profits by laying off some units of the resource.

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In order to increase profits when the marginal cost is greater than the marginal revenue, some units can be laid off so this is TRUE.

How can profit be increased?

When the marginal revenue of a product is less than the marginal cost, then it means that too many units are being produced.

Profits can therefore be increased by laying off the production of some units of the resource which would reduce marginal cost.

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Refer to the diagrams, which pertain to a purely competitive firm producing output q and the industry in which it operates. In the long run we should expect

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Based on the fact that the purely competitive firm is producing at point q, in the long run we should expect firms to leave the industry and market supply to fall so that product price rises.

What will happen in the long run?

At point Q, the firm is making losses as total costs are more then price. Firms will therefore leave the market to avoid making losses.

This decrease in production will lead to reduced supply which will push the prices back up to a $0 profit level.

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When milton friedman said that "inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon," he meant that?

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Inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon, according to Milton Friedman, in that it is and can only be caused by a more rapid increase in the supply of money than in output. We all understand that government spending objectives are  main factor influencing the amount of money in circulation. Inflation is a universal financial phenomenon.

According to the monetarist theory popularized by Milton Friedman, is what primarily determines whether economy experiences inflation or deflation. The argument holds that when it comes to boosting economy or reducing inflation, monetary policy is a considerably more powerful instrument than fiscal policy.

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Because of the perceived downward sloping nature of a monopolist’s demand curve, the monopolist will charge a relatively low price at ________.

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Because of the perceived downward sloping nature of a monopolist’s demand curve, the monopolist will charge a relatively low price at a high level of output.

What is demand curve?

Demand curve can be defined as a curve that help to show the relationship between the quantity of a product that is demanded and the price of the product at a specific period of time.

Hence, , the monopolist will charge a relatively low price at a high level of output based on the fact that in a situation where monopolist increases its output, he will tend to get a price.

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A group of nations or companies that band together to act as a monopoly is known as a(n)_____cartel.

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It is known as cartel.

A cartel is a group of separate firms or organizations that band together to fix the price of a product or service. Cartels compete in the same industry and strive to minimize competition by setting prices in accordance with one another.

Cartels employ tactics such as supply reduction, price fixing, collusive bidding, and market carving. Cartels are regarded unlawful and advocates of anti-competitive behavior in the majority of regions. Cartel actions typically harm customers through rising pricing and a lack of transparency.

Therefore, the answer is cartel that creates monopoly.

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The cost structures of a monopoly have ____________ relationships among fixed costs, variable costs, marginal costs, and average cost values as pure competition.

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The cost structure of the monopoly have the same relationship.

A monopoly is a single corporation that controls an industry. A monopoly can form organically or be imposed by the government for certain reasons. A corporation, on the other hand, might obtain or retain a dominant position by unfair actions that limit competition and deprive customers of choice.

A monopolist produces less and sells it for more than a completely competitive enterprise. The customers who desire the monopolist's output pay a high price for the monopolist's actions. The limiting of industry production is the primary cost of monopoly.

As a result, monopolistic cost structures exhibit the same correlations between fixed costs, variable costs, marginal costs, and average cost values as pure competition.

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8. Problems and Applications Q8

Consider an economy with two labor markets: one for manufacturing workers and one for service workers. Suppose initially that neither is unionized.
Which of the following will happen to the manufacturing labor market if manufacturing workers formed a union? Check all that apply.

The wage of manufacturing workers will rise.
The quantity of manufacturing workers demanded will fall.
The quantity of manufacturing workers supplied will rise.
There will be an increase in employment of manufacturing workers.

Answers

The quantity of manufacturing workers demanded will fall, the wage of manufacturing workers will rise and the quantity of manufacturing workers supplied will rise.

What does a union among workers represent in economy?

In the macroeconomic model, a union among workers will increase the wage rate, thereby the supply of manufacturing workers will also increase.

This phenomenon is associated with a decrease in the demand and quantity of manufacturing workers.

In conclusion, the quantity of manufacturing workers demanded will fall, the wage of manufacturing workers will rise and the quantity of manufacturing workers supplied will rise if manufacturing workers formed a union.

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Kelly Jones and Tami Crawford borrowed $38,400 on a 7-month, 5% note from Gem State Bank to open their business, Blossom’s Coffee House. The money was borrowed on June 1, 2022, and the note matures January 1, 2023.

Answers

The debit Cash is $38,400 and cash credit is $38,400.

The money the business got from the bond is a liability. Since currency is an asset with a debit nature and is received against a liability, we debited the cash account to increase the cash amount. On the other hand, because liability has a credit element, we have credited the note payable account in order to record the responsibility.

What is Cash Credit?As opposed to individual consumers, corporations are frequently provided cash credit. Financial organizations like banks and credit unions typically demand that a business customer deposit some sort of security as collateral in exchange for cash.This security could be a physical asset like stock or real estate. A percentage of the amount of the collateralized security often makes up the credit limit granted on the cash credit account.

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Question:

Kelly Jones and Tami Crawford borrowed $38,400 on a 7-month, 5% note from Gem State Bank to open their business, Blossoma’s Coffee House. The money was borrowed on June 1, 2022, and the note matures January 1, 2023. (a) Prepare the entry to record the receipt of the funds from the loan. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

After months of thinking about the new laptop she heard about from a friend, anna finally decides it’s time to buy it. In what stage of the customer journey is anna?

Answers

The stage of the customer journey of Anna is the Purchase phase.

Awareness: the customer becomes familiar with the brand via channels, consisting of advertising and word-of-mouth. Consideration: realizing that they have a need that must be met, the customer actively considers whether or not to buy the product or service on offer. Purchase: the customer makes the purchase.

Customer's journey. is defined as the active research process someone goes through leading up to a purchase. It is called a journey because each one of your prospective customers will be at different points in their journey towards a purchase.

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The present value of $100 paid annually at year end for 20 years at 10% per year is:________.

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$851.36 will be the present value of money for $100 after 20 years. The concept of present value states that an amount of money today is worth more than the same amount in the future. We can say that the value of money today won't be same after 10 years.

Money that is not spent today may be expected to lose value in the future at some implied annual rate, which may be inflation or the rate of return on investment. The present value formula reduces the future value to today's dollars by taking into account either the implied annual rate of inflation or the rate of return that could be obtained if a sum was invested.

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What type of international risk exposure measures the change in present value of a firm resulting from changes in future operating cash flows caused by any unexpected change in exchange rates

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The answer is  operating exposure.

Operating exposure relates to how exchange rate changes might affect a firm's future cash flows and, as a result, its value. Cash flows might be contractual or expected. The concept of an exposure without contracted cash flows might be difficult to understand.

The operating vulnerability of a corporation is largely driven by two factors: Are the marketplaces in which the corporation obtains its inputs and sells its goods competitive or monopolistic? Operating risk is increased when a company's input costs or product pricing are affected by currency volatility.

Therefore, the answer is operating exposure.

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________ carry a narrow assortment of product lines with deep assortments within those lines.

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Specialty stores carry a narrow assortment of product lines with deep assortments within those lines.

A specialty store is a store or a shop that carries a deep assortment of  styles, brands or the  models within a relatively very narrow category of goods.

Some examples of specialty stores are: florists, furniture stores, sporting goods stores, and  even bookstores are all considered as specialty stores.

There are some stores that sale only a single brand single type of goods for example a store selling only  Athlete's Foot means  only  the sport shoes  are sold are  considered as super specialty stores.

Retail stores only sell small quantity of items for quick consumption instead of selling for reselling them. Specialty stores can also sell a wide range of products but in a specific category of goods only.

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If Johnson Marketing's capital gain on the sale of its business was $479,000, capital improvements were $227,000, and the adjusted basis in the property was $976,000, what was the sales price

Answers

If the capital gain was $479,000, the capital expenditure was $227,000 and the adjusted basis price of the property was $976,000.

The Sales Price was $ 1,682,000.

What is Sales?

Sale is the act of selling a product, in most of the manufacturing companies sell their inventory to earn profits and this is how they generate revenue.

There are cases where company sell their assets that they use or are alternatively as capital investments, the case in the scenario is of a sale of a property, the property is sold at a price, the price is unknown but the amount of gain/ profit made at the sale is known and provided.

The amount of profit, capital expenditure and the adjusted basis price of the property is added to formulate the sales price for the property.

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On his first project assignment as the project manager, the project manager encounters disagreements among highly technical team members. how would the project manager best deal with the conflict?

Answers

The  project manager can best deal with the conflict by: Listening to the differences type  of opinions giving to him , He should encourage logical discussions, and to facilitate an agreement.


What is a project manager?

A project manager can be defined as someone whose roles and responsibilities is to execute a project or to ensure the successful completion of a project.

Based on the given scenario  if the project manager encounters disagreements among highly technical team members. The  project manager can best deal with the conflict by doing the following:

Listening to the differences type  of opinions  or advice giving to him.He should encourage logical discussions.He should  facilitate an agreement.

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Which form of feasibility incorporates both physical and mental integration of the design work system during job completion

Answers

The form of feasibility that incorporates both physical and mental integration of the design work system during job completion is technical.

What is operation management?

Operations management basically has to do with the efficiency of an organization in terms of its product and service offerings. It also include planning, managing and supervising in an organization.

It is to be noted that the goal of operations management is to maximize efficiency while producing goods and services that effectively fulfill customer needs

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Funds that are identified for specific work packages and cover risks that have a low probability of occurring are called _________ reserves.

Answers

Funds that are identified for specific work packages and cover risks that have a low probability of occurring are called Contingency reserves.

What is Contingency Reserve?

A contingency reserve is retained earnings that have been set aside to guard against possible future losses. A contingency reserve is needed in situations where a business occasionally suffers significant losses, and needs reserves to offset those losses.

In other word, Contingency reserve is defined as an amount set aside to cater for unforeseen circumstances by a firm. It is a surplus amount taken from profit of an organization. Here, certain funds are earmarked out of the profit made by a firm, indicating a reservation against a specific or general contingency.

Hence, funds that are for identified risks that have a low probability of occurring and that decrease as the project progresses are called contingency reserves.

Therefore, we can conclude that the correct option is A.

Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was:

Funds that are for identified for specific work packages and cover risks that have a low probability of occurring and that decrease as the project progresses are called ______ reserves.

A. Contingency

B. Management

C. Unidentified Risk

D. Just in Case

E. Padded

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Which of the following is(are) used to capture specified transaction data in an aggregated and summarized form that enables users to analyze the data as needed. Group of answer choices Reporting Evaluating Information Structures Period Definition Online Analytic Processing (OLAP)

Answers

Information Structures are used to capture specified transaction data in an aggregated and summarized form that enables users to analyze the data as needed.

What is Information Structures?

An information structure viewpoint outlines the data types or information elements that make up the structure of the information used throughout the organization or in a particular business process or application.

From the business level, through the application level, and down to the infrastructure pieces that implement databases and other permanent storage, it will help visualize the information.

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• In Chapter 10, read the "Reading EnergyGuide Labels" section and complete
the following questions:
1. What types of products have an energy-efficiency rating (EER)?
2. Why might a consumer want to know the estimated yearly energy costs
for operating an appliance?

Answers

The types of products have an energy-efficiency rating (EER) are:

Air conditionersHome Energy MonitorsSmart ThermostatsEV Charging Stations
What is an energy-efficiency rating (EER)?

The EER is the cooling capacity (in British thermal units (Btu) per hour) divided by the power input (in watts).

Why might a consumer want to know the estimated yearly energy costs for operating an appliance?

Without energy monitoring, the customer will be unable to identify inefficiencies in their company or home and efficiently correct the issue.

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Answer:

1Air conditioners, heat pumps, furnaces, and boilers

2 Having the estimated cost allows a consumer to make intelligent cost comparisons over time with different models of a product.

Explanation:

trust me

A bond is the issuer's written promise to pay the _____________ of the bond with interest.

Answers

A bond is its issuer's written promise to pay the amount equaling the par value of the bond with interest.

The bond period is the period from the issuance of the bond to the maturity of the bond. On the maturity date of the term bond, the face value of the principal bond must be repaid to the bondholder. Term bonds are in contrast to series bonds, which mature in installments over a period of time.

Bonds can be classified into four types: corporate bonds, municipal bonds, government bonds, and agency bonds. The bond price is inversely proportional to the coupon rate. When interest rates go up, bond prices go down, and when interest rates go down, bond prices go up.

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If an economy has moved into an inflationary spiral, which of these fiscal policy actions might be taken?

Answers

If an economy has moved into an inflationary spiral, Increasing taxes on these Fiscal policy actions might be taken

The above answer to the given question is "Increasing Taxes".

Decreased government expenditure is one of the key weapons of contractionary fiscal policy, which is necessary for an inflationary spiral.

When does Economic Growth need to be halted?

If inflation becomes uncontrollably high, the economy may require a slowdown.

A government can employ fiscal policy in this case to raise taxes and drain money from the economy. Government spending may need to be cut as a result of fiscal policy, which would reduce the amount of money in circulation.

Whom all does Fiscal Policy effect?

The middle class, which is often the largest economic group, maybe the only group to benefit from a tax cut, depending on the political preferences and objectives of the decision-makers.

This same group may be required to pay higher taxes than the wealthier upper class in times of economic downturn and increased taxes.

Hence, the correct answer is to increase tax.


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How much would you pay (today) for a $500,000 growing perpetuity that begins in 1 year. Assume the annual discount rate (I/Y) of 5.5% and a 1.00% annual growth in the perpetuity payment that you will receive.

Answers

The amount of cash payable for the growing perpetuity today is $11,111,111.11

What is a growing perpetuity?

A growing perpetuity is an investment opportunity that pays its holder cash flows on periodic basis, such that the subsequent cash flows grow at a constant rate forever.

The present value of the growing perpetuity means the amount that needs to be paid today in order to be entitled to the annual cash flows that grows at the constant rate forever.

The formula for the present value formula of a growing annuity is as below:

PV=D1/(r-g)

D1=first cash flow=$500,000

r=discount rate=5.5%

g=growth rate=1.00%

PV=$500,000/(5.5%-1.00%)

PV=$11,111,111.11

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The line of authority in a private hospital, which is based on technical skill and expertise, is the

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The first line of authority in a private hospital, which is based on technical skill and expertise, is called :-

The Medical Line.

A medical regulatory authority is an organization recognized by the government of a country, state, province etc., as being responsible for: the registration/licensure of physicians, whereby such physicians are entitled to practice the profession of medicine

What is a line of authority?

Line authority flows down the chain of command. For example, line authority gives a production supervisor the right to direct an employee to operate a particular machine, and it gives the vice president of finance the right to request a certain report from a department head.

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Dan is the President of a major corporation. He is hiring a new Vice President, and while he knows Lauren is the most qualified for the job, he selects George for the position. This is an example of ______.

Answers

The fact that Dan picked George over Lauren even though Lauren was the most qualified shows homosocial reproduction.

What is homosocial reproduction?

This refers to when people employ or choose people for a position that they feel are more like them.

Dan selected George over Lauren because he felt that George was more like him and so could be trusted better.

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Designing a product so that it satisfies customers and meets the profit margins desired by firms is called:______.

Answers

Designing a product so that it satisfies customers and meets the profit margins desired by firms is called Target costing.

Target costing estimates product price by subtracting a favored profit margin from a competitive market fee. As the target value makes reference to the aggressive market, it's miles essentially client-targeted and a critical concept for brand spanking new product development.

Goal costing is an approach to determine a product's existence-cycle fee which ought to be sufficient to broaden exact capability and satisfaction, whilst ensuring its desired income. It involves placing a target costing with the aid of subtracting a preferred income margin from an aggressive market price.

The target fee is calculated by means of subtracting the desired profit margin from the goal selling rate. For instance, if a corporation has a target selling rate of $two hundred and the preferred income margin of $40, the employer's target price might be $a hundred and sixty.

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What is the after-tax cost of debt for a firm with pre-tax cost of debt equal to 10% and a tax rate of 40%?.

Answers

The after-tax cost of debt for a firm with a pre-tax cost of debt is equal to 10% and a tax rate of 40% is 6%.

How Much Does Debt Cost?

The effective interest rate that a business pays on its debts, such as bonds and loans, is known as the cost of debt. The cost of debt may be expressed as either the before-tax cost of debt, which is the amount owed by the business before taxes, or the after-tax cost of debt. The fact that interest expenses are tax deductible accounts for the majority of the difference between the cost of debt before and after taxes.

How is the after-tax cost of debt determined?

The initial cost of debt is the first cost of debt with the impact of the additional income tax rate taken into account. It is calculated by deducting the company's incremental tax rate from 100% and multiplying the result by the debt's interest rate. The equation is:

Debt service costs before taxes (100 percent - incremental tax rate)

= Debt's after-tax cost

Calculation:

10% * (100% - 40%)

= 6%

Therefore, the after-tax cost of debt for a firm with a pre-tax cost of debt is equal to 10% and a tax rate of 40% is 6%.

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How much is the estimated cost to the us economy as a result of excessive drinking?.

Answers

The estimated cost to the us economy as a result of excessive drinking $249 billion loss.

What is excessive drinking?

Excessive drinking can be defined as the process of consuming or drinking alcohol in large amount.

Hence, the  estimated or total cost to the united states of America economy as a result of excessive drinking  is $249 billion loss.

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The cyclically adjusted budget deficit or surplus measures what the deficit or surplus would be if the economy was:________

Answers

The cyclically adjusted budget deficit or surplus measures what the deficit or surplus would be if the economy was at potential GDP.

Gross Domestic Product is that measure which  measures value of all of the goods and services produced in the economy in the given period.

It is calculated by the federal government’s Bureau of Economic Analysis  during the period of each quarter.

Potential GDP is a  very common theoretical concept, in which an estimate of the value of the output that the economy would have produced if labor and capital had been employed at their maximum sustainable rates is calculated.

It means that rates that are consistent with steady growth and stable inflation are considered in it. In common, the economy operates very much close to potential, but there are some notable exceptions to the trend.

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Janelle's a broker who owns a small firm. she has decided that the firm will be a single agency firm. this means that her agents represent ______.

Answers

The fact that Janelle is a broker who owns a small firm that is a single agency firm means that her agents will represent either the buyer or the seller in each transaction.

What is a single agency firm?

There are several types of brokerage agencies with single agency firms being one of them. Such firms will only represent a single party in a transaction which allows them to seek for the best deal with no bias.

Janelle's firm being a single agency firm therefore means that those agents who work for her will either represent the sellers in a transaction, or the buyers, and not both.

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The contribution margin as a percentage of sales is referred to as the contribution margin or CM . (Enter only one word per blank)

Answers

As a proportion of sales, contribution margin (CM) is referred to as the CM. the claim is correct. This is detailed in further detail below.

What is the profit margin?

In general, the contribution margin shows the entire money available after variable expenses to pay for fixed expenditures and provide a profit for the company.

As a result, "contribution margin," or "CM," refers to the contribution margin stated as a percentage of total sales. is based on facts

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