In December 2004, a report based on the National Survey on Drug Use and Health estimated that 20% of all Americans aged 16 to 20 drove under the influence of drugs or alcohol in the previous year. We would like to update this information by calculating a 98% confidence interval. How large a sample is necessary in order for the bound on the error of estimation to be 0.04?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

542

Step-by-step explanation:

We are required to find the sample size at 98% confidence interval in this question

E = 0.04

P* = 20% = 0.20

n = p* x (1-p)(Zα/2÷E)²

α = 1 - 0.98

= 0.02

To get Critical value

= 0.02/2 = 0.01

The critical value at 0.01 is 2.33

Inserting values into formula:

O.2 x 0.8(2.33/0.04)²

= 0.8 x 0.2 x 58.25²

= 542.89

The value of n must be an integer therefore the answer is 542.


Related Questions

A model rocket is launched with an intitial upupward velocity of 202 ft/s. The rocket’s height h (in feet) after seconds is given by the following.

H=202t-16t^2

Answers

Given that the height of a object thrown within a gravitational field is given as a quadratic equation in time, t, the time at which the object is at a specified height can be found by the quadratic formula

The values of, t, for which the height of the rocket is 82 feet are;

t = 12.21 seconds or t = 0.42 seconds

Question: Parts of the question that appear missing but can be found online are (i) To find the values of the time, t, when the rocket's height is 82 feet and round answers to the nearest hundredth

The known parameters of the rocket are;

The initial upward velocity of the rocket, v = 202 ft./s

The given function representing the height, h, (in feet) after t seconds is presented as follows;

H = 202·t - 16·t²

The unknown;

The time for which the height of the rocket is 82 feet

Method;

Substitute H = 82 feet in the height function equation and solve for t as follows;

When H = 82, we get;

82 = 202·t - 16·t²

Therefore;

16·t² - 202·t + 82 = 0

Dividing the above equation by 2 gives;

(16·t² - 202·t + 82)/2 = 0/2

8·t² - 101·t + 41 = 0

By using the quadratic formula, we get;

[tex]\mathbf{t = \dfrac{101 \pm \sqrt{(-101)^2 - 4 \times 8 \times 41} }{2 \times 8} = \dfrac{101 \pm \sqrt{8889} }{16}}[/tex]

Therefore, the values of t given by rounding off to the nearest hundredth are;

t = 12.21 or t = 0.42

The values of the time, t, at which the height of the rocket is 82 feet are t = 12.21 seconds or t = 0.42 seconds

Learn more about equation models of height as a function of time here;

https://brainly.com/question/84352

which operation should you perform first when evaluating the expression 3²+ 2​

Answers

Answer:

You should calculate 3² first.

Step-by-step explanation:

In PEMDAS, E (which stands for exponents) comes before A (which stands for addition) so therefore you should calculate 3² first.

Answer: Exponents is done first (evaluate [tex]3^2[/tex] first)

Explanation:

The acronym PEMDAS helps determine the order of operations

P = parenthesis

E = exponents

M = multiplication

D = division

A = addition

S = subtraction

With the expression [tex]3^2+2[/tex] we have two operations going on here: exponents and addition.

Since exponents comes before addition (E comes before A in PEMDAS), this means we evaluate [tex]3^2[/tex] first, then add later.

Transform the given parametric equations into rectangular form. Then identify the conic. x= -3cos(t) y= 4sin(t)

Answers

Answer:

Solution : Option D

Step-by-step explanation:

The first thing we want to do here is isolate the cos(t) and sin(t) for both the equations --- ( 1 )

x = - 3cos(t) ⇒ x / - 3 = cos(t)

y = 4sin(t) ⇒ y / 4 = sin(t)

Let's square both equations now. Remember that cos²t + sin²t = 1. Therefore, we can now add both equations after squaring them --- ( 2 )

( x / - 3 )² = cos²(t)

+ ( y / 4 )² = sin²(t)

_____________

x² / 9 + y² / 16 = 1

Remember that addition indicates that the conic will be an ellipse. Therefore your solution is option d.

2. You are going to produce tennis shoes
that come in 3 different colors. In order to
decide how many to make in each color,
you conduct a survey. Of the 300 people
you survey, 75 said that they would
purchase the yellow shoes. If you are
going to make 10,000 pairs of shoes, how
many should be yellow?


Please help thank you

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!

[tex]\frac{75}{300}[/tex]=[tex]\frac{x}{10000}[/tex]

750000=300x

x=2500

They should make 2500 yellow shoes.

Hope this helps :)

Malia measures the longer side of a dollar bill using a ruler at school. Which of the following is most likely the quantity she measured?

Answers

Answer:

6.14 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

The one side of the dollar bill is 6.14 inch. The 6.14 inches of the dollar approximates the 156.1 mm. When Malia measures the longer side of a dollar bill from her rule it will be approximately 6.14 inches in length. The ruler normally has inches and cm sides. Very few rulers have mm scales. The most probable scale that malia would have measure is in inches.

A(3, 7), B(5, 7), C(3-7), D(5, -7)
what is the area ?

Answers

Answer:

28 square units.

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a rectangle with sides (7 - (-7) and (5 - 3)

= 14 by 2

= 28 unit^2.

2. mrs nepali draws rs 19800 as her monthly salary in a wholesale cosmetic shop and certain commission is given as per the monthly sales. if the sales of a month is rs 1200000 and her total income of the month including commission is rs 31800 find the rate of commission. * O 1% 4% 3% 2%​

Answers

Commission = 31800-19800 = 12000
Rate = commission/sales = 12000/1200000= 1/100 = 1%

Which point is not on the graph of the equation y=10+x
a. (0,10)
b. (3,13)
c. (8,2)
d. (5,15)
Please answer ASAP. Put the explanation too

Answers

Answer:

C. (8, 2)

Step-by-step explanation:

To find which point is not on the graph, find which set of coordinates makes the equation incorrect.

When plugged into the equation, the point (8, 2) makes it incorrect:

y = 10 + x

2 = 10 + 8

2 = 18

2 [tex]\neq[/tex] 18

The equation is incorrect because 2 is not equal to 18.

So, the point that is not on the graph is C. (8, 2)

Little bit more math hw

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x=-2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

For these kind of problems, simply take the denominator and compare it to zero. Then solve the equation.

[tex]x+2=0\\\\\Rightarrow x=-2[/tex]       By subtracting 2 from both sides!

Best Regards!

At α = 0.001, is the overall model significant?Group of answer choicesNo, F* < FcThe test is inconclusive because 0.001 < p < 0.10Yes, F* < Fc, and p < 0.05.Yes, F* > Fc, and p < 0.001.Yes, F* > Fc, and p > 0.05.

Answers

Answer:

No, F* < Fc

Step-by-step explanation:

Significance level or alpha level is the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when null hypothesis is true. It is considered as a probability of making a wrong decision. It is a statistical test which determines probability of type I  error. If the obtained probability is equal of less than critical probability value then reject the null hypothesis .

Evaluate 2/3 + 1/3 + 1/6 + … THIS IS CONTINUOUS. It is NOT as simple as 2/3 + 1/3 + 1/6.

Answers

[tex]a=\dfrac{2}{3}\\r=\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]

The sum exists if [tex]|r|<1[/tex]

[tex]\left|\dfrac{1}{2}\right|<1[/tex] therefore the sum exists

[tex]\displaystyle\\\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}ar^k=\dfrac{a}{1-r}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\ldots=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}}{\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot 2=\dfrac{4}{3}[/tex]

I will give a brainliest and 20pts to the person that can use the Pythagorean theorem to solve for x. Please help. I went over it several times and the answer I got doesn't match up with what the box says ​

Answers

Answer:

x = 48

Step-by-step explanation:

Pythagorean thm:

a² + b² = c²

Given:

a = x

b = 36

c = 60

Work:

a² + b² = c²

x² + 36² = 60²

x² + 1296 = 3600

x² = 3600 - 1296

x² = 2304

√x² = √2304

x = 48

The profit earned by a hot dog stand is a linear function of the number of hot dogs sold. It costs the owner $48 dollars each morning for the day’s supply of hot dogs, buns and mustard, but he earns $2 profit for each hot dog sold. Which equation represents y, the profit earned by the hot dog stand for x hot dogs sold? y=48x−2 y=48x+2 y=2x−48 y=2x+48

Answers

Answer:

c. y=2x−48

Explanation:

It is telling us that it costs $48 each morning to buy the day's supply of hot dogs, so we must subtract that from our pay, and it will be our y intercept

It also says he earns $2 per hot dog, so that will be our slope (rate of change)

Hope it helps! :]

y = 2x - 48 equation represents the profit earned by the x hot dog sold.

What is linear equation?

A linear equation is an algebraic expression in which highest power of the given variable is equals to one.

Given that, the profit earned by a hot dog stand is a linear function of the number of hot dogs sold.

It costs the owner $48 dollars each morning for the day’s supply of hot dogs, buns and mustard, but he earns $2 profit for each hot dog sold.

We need to establish an equation that represents the total profit,

According to the question,

x represents the number of hot dogs sold

y represents the total profit earned

Cost required for supply = $48

Profit on each hot dog sold = $2

As per the condition given, the required linear equation is =

y = 2x - 48

Hence, y = 2x - 48 equation represents the profit earned by the x hot dog sold.

Learn more about linear equation here :

brainly.com/question/11897796

#SPJ7

A set of 9 numbers {3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 7, 7} has a mean of 5. Another number is added to the set, and the mean becomes 6. What number is added to the set?

Answers

Answer:

15

Step-by-step explanation:

3 + 3+ 4+ 5+ 5+ 5+ 6+ 7+ 7=45

You would then divide that my 9(the amount of numbers) to get three

(3 + 3+ 4+ 5+ 5+ 5+ 6+ 7+ 7)/9

=3

If you are adding a number the numbers would be

3 + 3+ 4+ 5+ 5+ 5+ 6+ 7+ 7+?/10

Its ten because now you would have 10 numbers.

You know it equals 6, so you ask yourself: What divided by 10 would give you 6 or this equation:

( 3 + 3+ 4+ 5+ 5+ 5+ 6+ 7+ 7+?)/10=6

(45+?)/10=6

multiply both sides of the equal sign by 10

10(45+?)/10=6*10

The 10 on the bottom of the left side cancels out.

(45+?)=60

Subtract 15 from both sides of the equal sign

45+?-45=60-45

?=15

When Asia was young, her father marked her height on the door frame every month. He noticed that between the ages of one and three, he could predict her height (in inches) by taking her age in months, adding 75 inches, and multiplying the result by one-third.
Create an equation linking her predicted height, h, with her age in months, m.

Answers

[tex]The \: text \: tells \: us \: that \: we \: can \\ predict \: her \: height \: by \: taking \\ her \: age \: in \: months, \: adding \: 75, \\ and \: multiplying \: by  \: \frac{1}{3} . \: So \: our \\ equation \: is [/tex]

[tex]h = (m + 75). \frac{1}{3} [/tex]

(or)

[tex]h = \frac{1}{3} (m + 75)[/tex]

b) Determine her predicted height on her second birthday

To predict Asia’s height on her second birthday, we substitute m=24

into our equation (because 2 years is 24 months) and solve for h.

[tex]h = \frac{1}{3} (24 + 75)[/tex]

[tex]h = \frac{1}{3} (99)[/tex]

[tex]h = 33[/tex]

Asia’s height on her second birthday was predicted to be 33 inches.

Question 3: The gasoline gauge on a van initially read ⅛ full. When 15 gallons of gasoline were added to the tank, the gauge then read ¾ full. How many more gallons would be needed to fill the tank?

Answers

Answer:

hi

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

3/4=6/8

6/8-1/8=5/8

So 5/8 of the tank is 15 gallons.  This means each 1/8 of a tank is 3 gallons.

The van is currently 6/8 full. We need to add another 2/8 to completely fill the tank.  

2x3=6

You’ll need 6 more gallons to fill the tank.

Evaluate the equation

Answers

Answer:

3 +4 i

Step-by-step explanation:

x + sqrt(yz)

Let x = 3 y=2  and z = -8

3 + sqrt(2*-8)

3+ sqrt(-16)

3 + sqrt(16) sqrt(-1)

We know sqrt(-1) = i

3 +4 i

which is the graph of the function fx=x^2+2x+3​

Answers

Answer:

see below

Step-by-step explanation:

fx=x^2+2x+3​

This is a parabola that opens upward

f(x) = (x^2 +2x)+3

     = (x^2+2x+1) +3-1

   = (x+1)^2 +2

This is in vertex form  y =a(x-h)^2 +h where the vertex is (h,k)

This has a vertex as (-1,2)

And has a y intercept at (0,3)

this does not cross the x axis

HELPP PLEASEE ��2222 is the diameter of a circle. The coordinates are �(−2, −3) and �(−12, −5). At what coordinate is the center of the circle located? A. (5, 1) B. (−5, −1) C. (−4, −7) D. (−7, −4)

Answers

Answer:

(-7, -4)  which is your answer D in the list of options

Step-by-step explanation:

The center of the circle should be located half way in between the given points on the plane.

Then the center ahs to be located half way for the x coordinates of both points:

half way between -12 and -2 (notice that there is a difference of 10 units between them), therefore half way would be at 5 units to the right from the furthest point, that is  -12 + 5 = -7

Similarly, for the y coordinate, we see that the difference is between -5 and -3 (a difference of two units) therefore the center point will be located half way  (that is one unit) up from the lowest y coordinate: -5 + 1 = -4

Then the center of the circle is located at (-7, -4)

How do you find x when knowing the probability?

Answers

Answer:

x

Step-by-step explanation:

probability is the branch of mathematics concerning numeral descriptions of how likely an event is to occur or how likely it is that a proposition is true

Rufus works an average of 46 hours each week. He gets paid $5.70 per
hour and time-and-a-half for all hours over 40 hours. What is his annual
income?
a. $14,523.60
b. $11,856
c. $25,650
d. $2,667.60

Answers

the answer is A. $14,523.60

Which property of equality was used to solve this equation?
X-5 = -14
X-5 + 5 = -14 + 5
x= -9

OA. addition property of equality

OB. subtraction property of equality

OC. multiplication property of equality

OD.division property of equality

Answers

Answer:

OA. addition property of equality

Step-by-step explanation:

In the second step of the problem, you can see they add 5 to both sides of the equation. So, it is the addition property of equality.

Answer:

addition property of equality

Step-by-step explanation:

X-5 = -14

Add 5 to each side using the addition property of equality

X-5 + 5 = -14 + 5

x= -9

Find the minimum and maximum values of 3 sin^2x – 2 cos^2x + 9

Answers

838373838393 7373hshjd

Shane biked 1 mile less than three times the number of miles Lissette biked. Shane biked a total of 7 miles. Write an equation to determine how many miles Lissette biked.

Answers

Answer:

2.67 miles (or 8/3 miles which is also 3 2/3 miles)

Step-by-step explanation:

S (shane) = 7

L (lissette) = ??

S = 3(L) - 1

7 = 3L - 1

8 = 3L

L = 2.67 miles

A soccer ball is made of 32 pieces of leather: white hexagons and black pentagons. Each black piece borders only with white pieces, each white piece borders with three black pieces and three white pieces. How many black pieces are needed to manufacture the ball?

Answers

Answer:

24

Step-by-step explanation:

1+3=4

4 divided by 32 is 8

8 white ones

then 8-32 is 24

24 black ones

look at the question below in the image

Answers

Answer:

117.8

Step-by-step explanation:

Surface area of a cone = πrl+πr², where r = radius and l = slant height

πrl

= π×3×9.5+π×3²

= 75π/2

= 117.8 (rounded to the nearest tenth)

Reason Can you subtract a positive integer from a positive integer
and get a negive result? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

No

Step-by-step explanation:

No matter the situation, when you multiply a negative by a negativeyou get a positive and a positive by a positive you get a positive. but if its two different like a negative and a positive then its NEGITIVE.

let's say you have 23 and you're multiplying by 2.

It's always increasing so it doesnt ever reach the negitive numbers.

which function represents the area of the triangle h(x)=1/2f(x)g(x)

Answers

Answer:

h=1/2fg

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve for x, h=1/2fg

It is true for all x; h=1/2fg

h=1/2fg

Both sides are equal

It is true for all x; h=1/2fg

Determine the point estimate of the population proportion and the margin of error for the following confidence interval.Lower boundequals0.212​,upper boundequals0.758​,nequals1200The point estimate of the population proportion is . 485.​(Round to the nearest thousandth as​ needed.)The margin of error is 0.273.​(Round to the nearest thousandth as​ needed.)

Answers

Answer: The point estimate of the population proportion is . 485.​

The margin of error is 0.273.

Step-by-step explanation:

Confidence interval for population proportion(p):

sample proportion ± Margin of error

Given:  Lower bound of confidence interval  = 0.212

Upper bound = 0.758

⇒sample proportion - Margin of error=0.212  (i)

sample proportion + Margin of error= 0.758  (ii)

Adding (i) and (ii) , we get

2(sample proportion) =0.970

⇒ sample proportion = 0.970÷2= 0.485

Since sample proportion is the point estimate of the population proportion.

So, the point estimate of the population proportion=  0.485

Now put sample proportion =0.485 in (ii), we get

0.485+ Margin of error= 0.758

⇒  Margin of error= 0.758 - 0.485 =0.273

i.e. The margin of error is 0.273.​

Simplify: (-2)^-3

a) 8
b) 1/8
c) -8
d) -1/8

Answers

Answer:

-1/8

Step-by-step explanation:

(-2)^-3

We know that a^-b = 1/a^b

1/(-2)^3

We know (-2)^3 = -8

1/(-8)

-1/8

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2. If the diameter of a circle is 2V10, what is the areaof the circle. In recent years, the interest rates on home mortgages have declined to less than 6%. However, arecent study shows that the rate charged on credit card debt is more than 14%. A sample of 10 creditcards showed that the mean rate charged is 15.64% with a standard deviation of 1.561%. At 1% levelof significance, is it reasonable to conclude the mean rate charged is greater than 14%? Which expression is equivalent to the expression 6.4 12 + 4.6? Identify the relation that is not a function. weight of an apple to the apple's cost time of day to the temperature at that time weight of a person to a person's height phone number to a person's name A factory produces plate glass with a mean thickness of 4 mm and a standard deviation of 1.1 mm. A simple random sample of 100 sheets of glass is to be measured, and the mean thickness of the 100 sheets is to be computed. What is the probability that the average thickness of the 100 sheets is less than 3.74 mm Which of these provisions was included as part of the Indian Removal Act of 1832? a The President could create a territory that would be set aside for ownership by Indian tribes. b Members of the Five Civilized Tribes could purchase tracts of land to own as individuals. c Members of the Five Civilized Tribes could exchange tribal membership for American citizenship. d The President could use military force to remove Native Americans from their tribal homelands. The Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) is a mathematical approach to understanding market concentration that provides a single concentration indicator. What is the HHI for an industry characterized by the below noted data?Firm 1 has a market share of 40%Firm 2 has a market share of 20%Firm 3 has a market share of 15%Firm 4 has a market share of 15%Firm 5 has a market share of 10%HHI=___ 31. She remembered the correct address only --- she had posted the letter.A. since B. afterwards C. following D. after32. Its difficult to pay ones bills when prices keep ---.A. rising B. growing C. gaining D. raising33. The dentist told him to open his mouth ---.A. broad B. much C. greatly D. wide34. Could you lend me some money Im very --- of cash at the moment.A. down B. scare C. low D. short35. His parents never allowed him ---.A. a smoking B. smoking C. to smoke D. some smoked36. The other driver failed to signal his --- to turn right so I had to brake suddenly.A. purpose B. idea C. intention D. design37. The managers agreed to --- the question of payment.A. balance B. control C. discuss D. increase38. I dont think hell ever --- the shock of his wifes death.A. get through B. get over C. get by D. get off A corporation uses the indirect method for preparing the statement of cash flows. A fixed asset has been sold for $24,241 representing a gain of $3,478. The value in the operating activities section regarding this event would be Rearrange the following words into sentence ; Year/new/the/English/man/who/teaches/is/this I need help ASAP!!! FIND THE SEGMENT Please explain how u got the answer Which country was a member of the central power? Please answer this question now Describe two ways how social media platforms are abused 1. Discuss at least two attributes of a study that you would look for to determine whether or not it is rigorous. Define hypothesisThx! Please help me from 1 to 14 A 7% acid solution will be mixed with a 15% acid solution. 20 L of a 12% acid solution needs to be made. a) Use the varialbes defined in part a to create a system of linear equations that models the given situation. SHOW YOUR WORK . b) How many litres of each solution are needed? SHOW YOUR WORK * c) Verify the solution. SHOW YOUR WORK * A company's net sales are $787,030, its costs of goods sold are $439,160, and its net income is $106,280. Its gross margin ratio equals: the angle that is alternate to Xthe angle that is corresponding to X