It is important negotiators consider the shadow negotiation carefully before meeting with the other party so they:________

a. understand where the boundaries of the current negotiations are and should be.
b. are clear in their own minds about the scope of the negotiations.
c. understand how they would ideally like to work with the other party.
d. determine what ground the negotiation is going to cover and how the negotiators are going to work together.
e. understand that all the above are important to the shadow negotiations.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b. are clear in their own minds about the scope of the negotiations.

Explanation:

Shadow negotiations refer to the unspoken assumptions that determine how those involved in a deal with each other, whose opinions get heard, whose interests hold sway. Therefore, this is important so the negotiators are clear in their own minds about the scope of the negotiations. Meaning that they go into the negotiation knowing who has more bargaining power and how far they can actually take the negotiation.


Related Questions

Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.) Fiddle Corp. has been an S corporation since inception. Charlie has a tax basis of $18,750 in his Fiddle stock. In 2019, Charlie was allocated $23,750 of ordinary income from Fiddle. What is the amount and character of gain Charlie recognizes from end-of-the-year distributions in each of the following alternative scenarios, and what is his stock basis following each distribution? (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable. If the answer is "O", select "None"). Fiddle distributes $47.500 to Charlie.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

According to the given question, the computation is shown below:-

a. The amount and character of gain Charlie recognizes from end-of-the-year distributions is

Particulars                       Amount

Tax basis a                      $18,750

Ordinary income b          $23,750

Stock basis                       $42,500

(c = a + b)

Distribution                     $47,500   ($42,500 + $5,000)

b. The stock basis is

Particulars                       Amount     Character

Gain                                $5,000       Capital   ($23,750 - $18,750)

Stock basis                      -                  None

The treasurer of Riley Coal Co. is asked to compute the cost of fixed income securities for her corporation. Even before making the calculations, she assumes the aftertax cost of debt is at least 3 percent less than that for preferred stock.

Debt can be issued at a yield of 11.0 percent, and the corporate tax rate is 20 percent. Preferred stock will be priced at $60 and pay a dividend of $6.40. The flotation cost on the preferred stock is $6.

a. Compute the aftertax cost of debt. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
b. Compute the aftertax cost of preferred stock. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
c. Based on the facts given above, is the treasurer correct?

Answers

Answer:

a. Compute the after tax cost of debt.

after tax cost of debt = 11% x (1 - tax rate) = 11% x 0.8 = 8.8%

b. Compute the after tax cost of preferred stock.

after tax cost of preferred stock = cost of preferred stock (no taxes are deducted for paying preferred dividends since they are paid in capital)

cost of preferred stocks = $6.40 / ($60 - $6) = $6.40 / $54 = 11.85%

c. Based on the facts given above, is the treasurer correct?

the difference = 11.85% - 8.8% = 3.05%, so the treasurer was right

Two investment advisors are comparing performance. Advisor A averaged a 20% return with a portfolio beta of 1.5 and Advisor B averaged a 15% return with a portfolio beta of 1.2. If the T-bill rate was 5% and the market return during the period was 13%, which advisor was the better stock picker?

Answers

Answer:

Advisor A

Explanation:

t bill rate = 0.05

market rate = 0.13

the beta of the market is always 1

the rate of return= 0.05 + (0.13 - 0.05) x 1

= 0.13

which is 13%

this is for advisor A.

with a return of 20% and 1.5 beta

0.05 + ( 0.20 - 0.05) x 1.5

= 27.5% for advisor b

when the return is 15% and beta is 1.2

0.05 + (0.15 - 0.05) x 1.2

= 17%

Therefore advisor a is better

A preferred share of Coquihalla Corporation will pay a dividend of $8 in the upcoming year and every year thereafter; that is, dividends are not expected to grow. You require a return of 7% on this stock. Using the constant-growth DDM to calculate the value of Coquihalla Corporation is worth _________. A. $13.50 B. $45.50 C. $91 D. $114.29

Answers

Answer:

$114.29

Explanation:

A preferred share of Coquihalla corporation will pay a dividend of $8

The return on the stock is 7%

= 7/100

= 0.07

Therefore, by using the constant growth DMM the worth of the corporation can be calculated as follows

Vo= 8/0.07

= $114.29

Hence the value of Coquihalla corporation is worth $114.29

In capital rationing, alternative proposals that survive initial screening by cash payback and average rate of return methods are further analyzed using:________

Answers

Answer:

Net present value and internal rate of return

Explanation:

when making a decision between alternative projects, initial analysis is done with the cash payback and average rate of return.

Cash payback period calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from its cumulative cash flows

Average rate of return = Average net income / average book value.

this is followed by the Net present value analysis and Internal rate of return determination.

Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested

project with the highest positive project NPV should be chosen.

Also, a project with an IRR greater than the discount rate should be chosen. when choosing between alternative projects, the project with the highest IRR should be chosen if the IRR is greater than the discount rate.

Use the following to answer question 22: Fleeting Moscow Nights currently manufactures vodka as its main product. The costs per unit are as follows: Direct materials and direct labor $33 Variable overhead Fixed overhead Total 22. Fleeting Moscow Nights Inc has contacted Old Prof Mullen with an offer to sell him 5,000 bottles of premium KGB vodka for $54 each. If that Sly Old Prof makes his own KGB vodka, variable costs are $48 per unit (DM and DL = $33 and VOH = $15). Fixed costs are $24 per unit; however, $15 per unit is unavoidable. Should the Old Prof make or buy the vodka?
A) Buy; savings = $45,000
B) Buy; savings = $15,000
C) Make; savings = $30,000
D) Make; savings = $15,000

Answers

Answer:

hihihihihihi ola oal oaad

Glacier Trails manufactures backpacks for adventurers. The backpacks come in two types: Daytripper, and Excursion. Glacier anticipates the following sales volumes for the coming period:
Daytripper: 2,000 backpacks
Excursion: 1.200 backpacks
If total budgeted revenue for the period is $250,000 and the sales price for Daytripper backpacks is $50, what is the budgeted sales price for Excursion backpacks?
a. $ 78.
b. $125.
c. $5130.
d. $158.
e. none of the above.

Answers

Answer:

the budgeted sales price for Excursion backpacks is b. $125.

Explanation:

Total Budgeted Revenue = Daytripper Budgeted Revenue + Excursion Budgeted Revenue

Therefore,

Let the budgeted sales price for Excursion backpacks be $y

$250,000 = 2,000 ×  $50 + 1.200 × $y

$150,000 = $1,200 y

$125 = y

Therefore, the budgeted sales price for Excursion backpacks is $125.

Laser World's income statement reported total revenues of $860,000 and total expenses (including $40,500 depreciation) of $740,000. The balance sheet reported the following: Accounts Receivable—beginning balance, $54,000 and ending balance, $57,500; Accounts Payable—beginning balance, $27,500 and ending balance, $33,500. Therefore, based only on this information, the net cash flows from operating activities were:

Answers

Answer:

the net cash flows from operating activities were: $163,000.

Explanation:

Prepare the Operating Activities Section of the Cash Flow Statement as follows :

Cash flow from Operating Activities

Net Income ( $860,000 - $740,000)                                 $120,000

Adjustment of Non-cash items :

Depreciation                                                                          $40,500

Adjustment for Changes in Working Capital items :

Increase in Accounts Receivable ($57,500 - $54,000)      ($3,500)

Increase in Accounts Payable ($33,500 - $27,500)             $6,000

Net Cash From Operating Activities                                   $163,000  

Find the operating cash flow for the year for Harper​ Brothers, Inc. if it had sales revenue of ​, cost of goods sold of ​, sales and administrative costs of ​, depreciation expense of ​, and a tax rate of .

Answers

Answer:

$101,960,000

Explanation:

For the computation of operating cash flow first we need to follow some steps which are shown below:-

Step 1

EBIT = Sales - Cost of goods sold - Sales and administrative costs - Depreciation

= $302,100,000 - $135,900,000 - $39,600,000 - $65,000,000

= $61,600,000

Step 2

Net income = EBIT - Tax

= $61,600,000 - ($61,600,000 × 40%)

= $61,600,000 - $24,640,000

= $36,960,000

and finally

Operating cash flow = EBIT - Taxes + Depreciation

= $61,600,000 - $24,640,000 + $65,000,000

= $101,960,000

The government wants to set the socially optimal level of nitrogen runoff, and government regulators believe that the actual marginal benefit of pollution (MBP) is given by the estimated MBP curve. The deadweight loss associated with a quota is _____, w

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question

Explanation:

Dead weight loss = 0.5 [( Δp ) * ( ΔD ) ]

D = DEMAND

P = PRICE

DWL with quota = 0.5 [ ( $10 -$6 ) * (12 - 8 ) ]

                           = 0.5 ( 4*4 ) = $8

DWL with pigouvian tax  = 0.5 [ ($10- $6 )*(9 - 8 ) ]

                                         = 0.5 [ 4 * 1 ] = $2

Petrox Oil Co. is considering a project that will have fixed costs of $12,000,000. The product will be sold for $37.50 per unit and will incur a variable cost of $12.80 per unit.

Given Petrox's cost structure, it will have to sell __________ units to break even on this project (Q_BE).

Petrox Oil Co.'s marketing sales director doesn't think that the market for the firm's goods is big enough to sell enough units to make the company's target operating profit of $15,000,000. In fact, she believes that the firm will be able to sell only about 150,000 units. However, she also thinks the demand for Petrox Oil Co.'s product is relatively inelastic, so the firm can increase the sale price. Assuming that the firm can sell 150,000 units, what price must it set to meet the CFO's EBIT goal of $15,000,000?

a. $192.80
b. $221.72
c. $241.00
d. $202.44

Answers

Answer:

Fixed costs = $12,000,000

Selling price = $37.50

Variable cost = $12.80

hope this helps

At the given cost structure, Petrox have to sell 485,830 units to break-even on this project .The selling price to to be set to meet the profit of $15,000,000 is  $192.80. Thus, the correct answer is option A.

What is break-even ?

The break-even point occurs when total cost and total revenue are equal. Though opportunity costs have been paid and capital has received the risk-adjusted, expected return, there is no net loss or gain. In short, all necessary costs are met, and there is no profit or loss.

The break even units is calculated as,

Break-even units = Fixed Cost  / Contribution Margin

                             = Fixed Cost / Sale Price - Variable Cost

                              = $12,000,000/ $37.50-$12.80

                                = 485,830 units

The price that needed to be set is calculated as,

Target units=Fixed Costs+ Target EBIT/selling price-variable cost

Assume selling price is X

150,000= ($12,000,000+$15,000,000) / X-12.80

150,000=27,000,000 / X-12.80

150,000× (X-12.80)=27,000,000

X - 12.80=27,000,000 / 150,000

X-12.80 = 180

X = 180+12.80

X= $192.80

Therefore, the break-even units is 485,830 and the the price to be set is $192.80 to meet the CFO's EBIT goal of $15,000,000.

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The linear correlation coefficient of a set of data points is -0.9.
a. Is the slope of the regression line positive or negative?
b. Determine the coefficient of determination.

Answers

Answer:

1. The slope is negative.

2. 0.81

Explanation:

The slope of the regression line is definitely negative

A linear equation has its regression line as

T = a + bc

The slope of the regression line is known as b.

From the question, b = -0.9

Therefore the slope of the regression line is negative.

B. Coefficient of determination = r²

r =(-0.90)

r² = 0.81

To ensure that a borrower is not using short-term bank credit to finance a part of its permanent needs for funds, banks often require borrowers to clean up their short-term loans for a 30-45 day period during the year.

a. True
b. False

Answers

True I’m maybe wrong but ye I think it’s true

Prepare a cash budget for the Ace Manufacturing Company, indicating receipt and disbursement for May, June and July. The firm wishes to maintain all times a minimum cash balance of $20,000. Determine whether or not borrowing will be necessary during the period, and if it is, when and for how much. As of April 30, the firm had a balance of $20,000 in cash.

Actual sale
January $50,000 February $50,000 March $60,000 April $60,000
Forecasted sale
May $70,000 June $80,000 July $100,000 August $100,000
- Account receivable: 50% of total sale are for cash in current month. The remaining 50% will be collected equally during the following two month.
- Cost of goods sold: 80% of sale. 75% of this cost is paid the following month.

- Selling, general, and administrative expense: $10,000 per month plus 10% of sale. All of these expenses are paid during the month of incurrence.
- Interest payment: A semiannual interest payment on $150,000 of bonds outstanding for a year is paid during July and December. An annual $50,000 sinking fund payment is also made in August.
- Dividend: A $10,000 dividend payment will be declare and made in July.
- Capital expenditure: $40,000 will be invested in plant and equipment in June.
- Taxes: Income tax payment of $1,000 will be made in July

Answers

Answer:

i don't know i fell extremly sorry

Key facts and assumptions concerning Kroger Company, at December 12, 2007, appear below. Using this information, answer the questions following.

Facts and Assumptions
Yield to maturity on long-term government bonds 4.54%
Yield to maturity on company long-term bonds 6.32%
Coupon rate on company long-term bonds 7.50%
Market price of risk, or risk premium 6.30%
Estimated company equity beta 1.05
Stock price per share $ 25.97
Number of shares outstanding 681.2 million
Book value of equity $ 4,965 million
Book value of interest-bearing debt $ 6,674 million
Tax rate 35.0%
a. Estimate Kroger's cost of equity capital.
b. Estimate Kroger's weighted-average cost of capital. Prepare a spreadsheet or table showing the relevant variables.

Answers

Answer:

a. 11.16 %

b. 7.56 %

Explanation:

Cost of equity capital is the return that is required by Common Stockholders.

This can be determined as follows :

1. Growth Model

Cost of equity = Recent dividend / Market Price of Share + Expected Growth Rate

or

2. Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)

Cost of equity = Return on Risk Free Security + Beta × Return on Market Portfolio Security

                       = 4.54% + 1.05 × 6.30%

                       = 11.16 %

WACC = Ke × (E/V) + Kd × (D/V) +Kp × (P/V)

Explanation and value of Variables

Ke = Cost of Equity

     = 11.16 %

E/V = Weight of Equity

      = $ 4,965 ÷ ( $ 4,965 + $ 6,674)

      = 42.66 %

Kd = Cost of Debt :

    = Interest × (1 - tax rate)

    = 7.50% × ( 1 - 0.35)

    = 4.875 or 4.88 %

D/V = Weight of Debt

      = $ 6,674 ÷ ( $ 4,965 + $ 6,674)

      = 57.34 %

Therefore,

WACC = 11.16 % × 42.66 % + 4.88 % × 57.34 %

           = 7.56 %

The business case for why companies should act in a socially responsible manner includes: Select one: a. It generates internal benefits including employee recruiting, workforce retention, training, and improved worker productivity b. It reduces the risk of reputation-damaging incidents c. It is in the best interest of shareholders and offers potential for increased buyer patronage d. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

d. All of the above

Explanation:

All alternatives are correct due to the fact that when a company acts in a socially responsible manner, it achieves several internal and strategic benefits that help in the success of the business.

Currently, organizations are no longer just profitable entities but are also promoters of positive social transformations for the locality in which they operate and for the world.

Being socially responsible includes having benefit programs for stakeholders, which includes improving the perception with which the company is seen, generating a position that attracts shareholders, retains employees, generates greater job satisfaction, which increases productivity and retention of staff.

Generally, corporate governance programs include the review and culture of continuous improvement of organizational processes, which reduces costs, risks and waste, which contributes to the generation of competitive and profitable advantages for the organization.

El Tapitio purchased restaurant furniture on September 1, 2018, for $30,000. Residual value at the end of an estimated 10-year service life is expected to be $4,500. Calculate depreciation expense for 2018 and 2019, using the straight-line method, and assuming a December 31 year-end.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchase price= $30,000 (September)

Salvage value= $4,500

Useful life= 10

First, we need to determine the annual depreciation using the following formula:

Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)

Annual depreciation= (30,000 - 4,500)/10

Annual depreciation= $2,550

2018:

Annual depreciation= (2,550/12)*4= $850

2019:

Annual depreciation= $2,550

On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you with the following information regarding its equity investments.
December 31, 2017
Investments (Trading)
Cost
Fair Value
Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Clemson Corp. stock $20,200 $19,300 $(900)
Colorado Co. stock 9,900 8,900 (1,000)
Buffaloes Co. stock 20,200 20,790 590
Total of portfolio $50,300 $48,990 (1,310)
Previous fair value adjustment balance 0
Fair value adjustment—Cr. $(1,310)
During 2018, Colorado Company stock was sold for $9,410. The fair value of the stock on December 31, 2018, was Clemson Corp. stock—$19,410; Buffaloes Co. stock—$20,700. None of the equity investments result in significant influence.
(a) Prepare the adjusting journal entry needed on December 31, 2017.
(b) Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of the Colorado Co. stock during 2018.
(c) Prepare the adjusting journal entry needed on December 31, 2018.
(Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
No.
Account Titles and Explanation
Debit
Credit
(a) On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
(b) On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
(c) On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w
On December 21, 2017, Novak Company provided you w

Answers

Answer:

(a)

Dr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss -Equity $1,410

Cr Fair Value Adjustment $1,410

(b)

Dr Cash $9,410

Dr Loss on Sale of Investment $590

Cr Equity Investment $10,000

(c)

Dr Fair Value Adjustment $1,120

Cr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Equity $1,120

Explanation:

(a) Preparation of the adjusting journal entry needed on December 31, 2017.

Dr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss -Equity $1,410

Cr Fair Value Adjustment $1,410

(To Adjust to Fair Value for 2017)

(b) Preparation of the journal entry to record the sale of the Colorado Co. stock during 2018.

Dr Cash $9,410

Dr Loss on Sale of Investment $590

(20,200- 20,790)

Cr Equity Investment $10,000

($9,410+$590)

(To Record Sale of Stock)

(c)Preparation of the adjusting journal entry needed on December 31, 2018.

Dr Fair Value Adjustment $1,120

Cr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Equity $1,120

(To Adjust to Fair Value for 2018)

Investments Amortized Costs, Fair Value , Unrealized Gain (Loss)

Clemson Corp. stock

$20,200 $19,410 ($790)

Buffaloes Co. stock

$20,200 $20,700 $500

$40,400 $40,110 ($290)

Previous Fair Value Adjustment (Credit)

$1,410

Fair Value Adjustment (Debit)$1,120

Previous Question Question 5 of 20 Next Question Which of the following items represents the net income/(loss) for the year? The difference between the revenues/gains and expenses/losses. The difference between the cash receipts and payments. The difference between the funds raised by stock issuance and the dividends paid. The difference between the net increase in assets and in liabilities.

Answers

Answer:

Option A. The difference between the revenues/gains and expenses/losses

Explanation:

The net income of an organization is the net value received by taking the difference of all the income earned and the losses borned by the organization.

Mathematically,

Net Income = Revenue  -  Expenses

It can be also calculated as under:

Net Income = Gains  -  Losses

Colleen, an active union member, applies for a job at a company that her union has targeted so that she can start organizing efforts in favor of the union. She is also being paid by the union for her efforts. Which of the following practices is Colleen employing?a. Embeddingb. Saltingc. Corporate intelligence d. Subversion

Answers

Answer:

Correct Answer:

a. Embedding

Explanation:

Colleen could only be able to acquire the needed information about the company which her Union targets by applying to work in the company. The act of infusing herself with the company is called Embedding.

She would be able to be closer to other workers as well encourage them on the need to join the unions. This she could not be able to achieve if she was outside the company.

A 25-year old single client has just started his own small business and is not covered by a retirement plan. He has $5,000 to invest and currently has a low level of income. He wishes to start saving for retirement. The BEST recommendation is a:

Answers

Answer:

Roth IRA

Explanation:

Based on this scenario, it can be said that the best recommendation would be a Roth IRA. This is an individual retirement account that non-deductible tax-free growth for retirement at age 59 1/2. As of 2018, the yearly limit for a Roth IRA account is $5,500 meaning that the client in this scenario would not have any problem investing the entire $5000 as soon as they open the account. And since he is in a low tax bracket he should not have any problem opening an Account.

As an American investor, you are trying to calculate the present value of a £25 million cash flow that will occur one year in the future. You know that the spot exchange rate is S= $1.9397/ £ and one-year forward rate is F= $1.9581/ £. You also know that the appropriate dollar cost of capital for this cash flow is 6.25% and that the appropriate pound cost of capital for this cash flow is 5.25%. a) What is the present value of the £25 million cash flow from the standpoint of a British investor, and what is the dollar equivalent of this amount? b) What is the present value of the £25 million cash flow from the standpoint of a U.S. investor who first converts the £25 million into dollars and then applies the dollar discount rate?

Answers

Answer:

1. Present value in pound=$23,752,969

Dollar equivalent=$46,073,634

2.Dollar equivalent for U.S investors=$48,952,500

Present value in pound=$46,072,918

Explanation:

1a.Calculation for present value of the £25 million cash flow

Using this formula

Present value in pound =cash flow*(1/1+Cash flow cost of capital)^ One year in the future

Let plug in the formula

Present value in pound=$25,000,000*(1/1+0.0525)^1

Present value in pound=$25,000,000*(1/1.0525)^1

Present value in pound=$25,000,000*0.950119

Present value in pound=$23,752,969

1b.Calculation for the dollar equivalent of this amount

Using this formula

Dollar equivalent=Present value in pound*Spot exchange rate

Let plug in the formula

Dollar equivalent=$23,752,969*$1.9397

Dollar equivalent=$46,073,634

2a. Calculation for the Dollar equivalent for U.S investors

Using this formula

Dollar equivalent for U.S investors=Cash flow*one-year forward rate

Let plug in the formula

Dollar equivalent for U.S investors=$25,000,000*$1.9581

Dollar equivalent for U.S investors=$48,952,500

2b. Calculation for the present value of the £25 million cash flow from the standpoint of a U.S. investor .

Using this formula

Present value in pound =Cash flow*(1/1+Cash flow cost of capital)^ One year in the future

Let plug in the formula

Present value in pound=$48,952,500*(1/1.0625)^1

Present value in pound=$48,952,500*0.941176

Present value in pound=$46,072,918

Therefore the Present value in pound for question 1 is $23,752,969 while the Dollar equivalent is $46,073,634.

The Dollar equivalent for U.S investors in question 2 is $48,952,500 while the Present value in pound is $46,072,918

Ford Motor Company is discussing new ways to recapitalize the firm and raise additional capital. Its current capital structure has a ​% weight in​ equity, ​% in preferred​ stock, and ​% in debt. The cost of equity capital is ​%, the cost of preferred stock is ​%, and the pretax cost of debt is ​%. What is the weighted average cost of capital for Ford if its marginal tax rate is ​%?

Answers

Complete Question:

Ford Motor Company is discussing new ways to recapitalize the firm and raise additional capital. Its current capital structure has a 10% weight in equity, 25% in preferred stock, and 65% in debt. The cost of equity capital is 17%, the cost of preferred stock is 11%, and the pretax cost of debt is 9%. What is the weighted average cost of capital for Ford if its marginal tax rate is 40%?

Answer:

7.96%

Explanation:

We can calculate WACC using the formula:

WACC = Cost of equity * Equity %age / 100%         +          

After Tax Cost of Debt * Debt %age / 100%            +        

Cost of Preferred Stock * Preferred Stock %age / 100%

Here,

Cost of equity is 17%

Cost of preferred stock is 11%

Post tax cost of debt = Pre-Tax cost *  (1 - Tax rate)

This implies,

Post tax cost of debt = 9% * (1 - 40%) =  5.4%

Equity weight is 10% weight in equity

Preferred stock weight is 25%

Debt Weight is 65%

By putting value in the formula given in the attachment, we have:

WACC = 17% * (10% / 100%)      +     11% * (25% / 100%)    +    5.4% * (65% / 100%)

WACC = 1.7%   +   2.75%   +    3.51%

WACC = 7.96%

three different areas of life of VLOOKUP

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The three different areas fo VLOOKup is as follows

1. The Primary key which is used for matching up your data for example, employee id, employee address etc

2. The list of lookup that represents the database i.e employees list who are working in an organization

3. the data which is required to match it or shifting the data

Answer:

I have identified the practical uses of VLOOKUP functions in the following three areas:

Education: A teacher with a list of student scores can use VLOOKUP to translate them to grades.

Sales: Sales managers can use VLOOKUP to determine the commissions their salespeople have earned.

Shopping: You can browse online catalogs for product listings and find their corresponding prices using VLOOKUP.

Explanation:

Webster Corporation's monthly projected general and administrative expenses include $5,600 administrative salaries, $3,000 of other cash administrative expenses, $1,650 of depreciation expense on the administrative equipment, and .5% monthly interest on an outstanding bank loan of $16,000. Compute the total general and administrative expenses to be reported on the general and administrative expense budget per month.

Answers

Answer:Total general and administrative expenses budget per month  =$10,250

Explanation:

Total general and administrative expenses are  the compulsory costs to ensure that a company's day to day  operations is  maintained  whether or not the company is making profit.

General and administrative expenses includes Rent, Utility bills,  insurance  wages and benefits, depreciation of office furnitures, Office supplies and  are regarded as  operating expenses and therefore  interest paid on a bank loan is not an operating expenses but a  financing activities and will not be considered as an administrative expense.

Administrative expenses= administrative Salaries+Other cash administrative expenses+Depreciation

=$5,600+$3,000+$1,650

=$10,250

Dairy Wishes, a local ice cream store, finds
that it sells out of ice cream sandwiches at the current price of $1. It raises the price to increase its
revenues and finds that no one buys ice cream sandwiches anymore
The demand for icecream sandwiches is
a. inelastic.
b. elastic.
c. perfectly inelastic.
d. perfectly elastic.
e. unitary elastic.

Answers

Answer:

d. perfectly elastic.

Explanation:

Demand is perfectly elastic if it at the current price, the product is sold out but if there is a change in price demand falls to zero. the demand curve is horizontal

Demand in perfectly inelastic if there is no change in quantity demanded regardless of the change in price.

If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.  

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one

Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.  

Assume a corporation has earnings before depreciation and taxes of $123,000, depreciation of $41,000, and that it has a 35 percent tax bracket. a. Compute its cash flow using the following format. (Input all answers as positive values.) b. How much would cash flow be if there were only $21,000 in depreciation

Answers

Answer:

a.                     Computation of cash flow

Earnings before depreciation and taxes    $123,000

Less: Depreciation                                         $41,000

Earnings before taxes                                   $82,000

Less: Taxes ($82,000*35%)                          $28,700

Earnings after taxes                                       $53,300

Add: Depreciation                                          $41,000

Cash Flow                                                      $94,300

b.  If Depreciation = 21,000  

                     Computation of cash flow

Earnings before depreciation and taxes  $123,000

Less: Depreciation                                          $21,000

Earnings before taxes                                    $102,000

Less: Taxes($102,000*35%)                           $35,700

Earnings after taxes                                        $66,300

Add: Depreciation                                           $21,000

Cash Flow                                                        $87,300

The following data relate to the Denver Company's operations for the year ended December 31, 20XX:

Direct Materials Purchases $100,000
Indirect meterial usage 10,000
Indirect labor 10,000
Direct Labor 300,000
Sales salaries 100,000
Administrative salaries 50,000
Factory water and electricity 20,000
Advertising expenses 60,000
Depreciation-sales and general office 40,000
Depreciation-factory 50,000

Beginning Inventories:
Direct Materials $20,000
Work In Progress 60,000
Finished goods 80,000

Ending Inventories:
Direct Materials $30,000
Work in Progress 50,000
Finished goods 60,000

Required:
Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured.

Answers

Answer:

Cost of goods manufactured= $490,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Overhead:

Indirect material usage 10,000

Indirect labor 10,000

Factory water and electricity 20,000

Depreciation-factory 50,000

Total overhead= 90,000

To calculate the cost of goods manufactured, we need to use the following formula:

cost of goods manufactured= beginning WIP + direct materials + direct labor + allocated manufacturing overhead - Ending WIP

Direct materials= 100,000 + 20,000 - 30,000= 90,000

cost of goods manufactured= 60,000 + 90,000 + 300,000 + 90,000 - 50,000

cost of goods manufactured= $490,000

The percent change in nominal gross domestic product (GDP) minus the percent change in price level equals

Answers

Answer:

Real GDP

Explanation:

Nominal GDP less percent change in price levels equals to real GDP

Nominal GDP is GDP calculated using current year prices

Real GDP is GDP using base year prices. it has been adjusted for inflation.

Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year

A company plans to invest X at the beginning of each month in a zero-coupon bond in order to accumulate 100,000 at the end of six months. The price of each bond as a percentage of redemption value is given in the following chart:1 2 3 4 5 6 ; 99% 98% 97% 96% 95% 94%; Calculate X given that the bond prices will not change during the six-month period.

Answers

Answer:

x = $16,078.46

Explanation:

$100,000 = 1.0101x + 1.0204x + 1.0309x + 1.0417x + 1.0526x + 1.0638x

$100,000 = 6.2195x

x = $100,000 / 6.2195 = $16,078.46

month               investment              value at end of month 6

1                         $16,078.46                    $17,104.74

2                        $16,078.46                    $16,924.68

3                        $16,078.46                    $16,748.39

4                        $16,078.46                    $16,575.73

5                        $16,078.46                    $16,406.59

6                        $16,078.46                    $16,240.87

total                  $96,470.76                     $100,001*

*the extra $1 is due to rounding errors.

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