kalpakjian and schmid, problem 5.70. a 75-mm thick square plate and a right circular cylinder with a radius of 100 mm and height of 50 mm each have the same volume. if each is to be cast using a cylindrical riser, will each part require the same size riser to ensure proper feeding? explain.

Drum Brakes are mostly to be found on the rear of a modern front wheel drive vehicle.

What Is Drum Brake?

Drum brakes have been around since 1900 ,patented until 1902 by Louis Renault.

Types of drum brakes

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The use of double dashes is the correct way to mark False Starts in Full Verbatim.

Double dashes are used to distinguish the beginning and finish of a sequence that would otherwise be misunderstood. In dialogue, dashes are also used to indicate when a sentence has been cut off.

To indicate a range or that material has been incorporated into a statement, dashes can be used in place of parenthesis. Only in casual writing should dashes be used; in academic and business writing, commas, parenthesis, or colons should be used instead. A space should not come before or after a dash.

Therefore, False Starts should be marked in Full Verbatim with double dashes.

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Answer: The vehicle dashboard includes the speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, temperature gauge, oil pressure gauge, and voltmeter.

Explanation:

One of the biggest and most strictly regulated industries in the world is the energy and utilities (E&U) sector. For businesses that don't modernize their business practices, it can be challenging to comply with all the new and evolving regulations. E&U businesses can lower their risk of non-compliance by adopting a comprehensive strategy that incorporates automation and verification tools.

The Energy industry:

Let's begin by taking a look at some of the definitions and current trends in the energy sector. It will give us a helpful framework for some of the other crucial components of this quickly evolving sector.

What is it? 

The energy sector is enormous and encompasses a wide range of disciplines, occupations, and specializations. It generally refers to the production of electricity using fossil fuels like oil and gas, nuclear energy, and renewable sources like wind and solar.

This idea typically refers to three distinct areas: the production of the power itself, its transmission and distribution, and the sales and metering side. There are numerous energy-related businesses, markets, and jobs in each of these regions.

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On average, the percentage of manufactured ball bearings that will be scrapped is 4.56%.

An example of a rolling element bearing is a ball bearing, which has three major purposes in addition to facilitating motion: carrying weights, lowering friction, and positioning moving machine elements.

Note that:

x1 = 3-0.01 = 2.99

x2 = 3+0.01 = 3.01

So, It can be scrapped by:

1−P(2.99 < Z <3.01)= 1−P (2.99 −3/ 0.005 < Z < 2.99+30.00/5)

=1−P(2.99 − 3/0.005 <  Z <2.99 + 3/0.005)= 1 − P ( −2 < Z <2)

=1−(P (Z < 2.0) − (P (Z> − 2.0)) = ( P (Z > 2.0) + P( Z < −2.0)=

2 x 0.0228 = 0.0456

Therefore, the Answer will be 4.56% of the manufactured ball bearings need to be scrapped.

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The amount of water that flows through a specific surface in a unit of time is known as the volumetric flow rate. Or, to put it more simply, how quickly water moves through a pipe.

Volumetric flow rate is influenced by friction loss, water velocity, and pipe diameter. As is well known, volumetric flow determines how much space the molecules in a flowing gas occupy, while mass flow counts the number of molecules in the gas. Volumetric flow rates can significantly change in response to changes in pressure and/or temperature because gases are compressible and temperature has a large impact on them. Vacuum technology typically deals with three different types of flow: molecular flow, viscous or continuous flow, and the flow at their intersection.

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According to Technician A, fuel pump modules are spring-loaded so they can be compressed to fit the aperture.

Electric fuel pumps are often mounted in the fuel tank to utilize the fuel in the tank to cool the pump and ensure a steady supply of fuel. Each injector has a spring-loaded valve that is kept closed by the force of the spring. The valve doesn't open until fuel is squirted into it. The fuel pump driver module controls the voltage supplied to the fuel pump in a vehicle. By adjusting voltage, the module ensures ideal fuel pressure and flow to the engine throughout its entire operating range.

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1. The area of the enclosed property is 10,000 square feet.

2. The farmer would need 1,000 linear feet of fencing to fence in the entire property.

3. The farmer paid $20,000 for the parcel.

4. The three unidentified internal angles of the polygon are 90°, 45°, and 45°.

5. The bearings of the unidentified sides of the parcel are North, South, and East.

What is angles of the polygon?

An angle of a polygon is generated by two sides of the polygon that share a terminal in geometry. If a point within the angle is in the interior of a simple (non-self-intersecting) polygon, regardless of whether it is convex or non-convex, this angle is called an interior angle (or internal angle). Each vertex in a polygon has precisely one internal angle. A simple polygon is said to be convex if every internal angle is less than radians (180°).

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average stress value in kpa with a 6 hz frequency and 5,371 kpa of pressure. 4,342

What does the term "sinusoidal function" mean?

A function that is based on the sine function, a periodic function that oscillates smoothly between high and low values, is referred to as a sinusoidal function. Since the cosine function is simply a horizontal shift of the sine function, sinusoidal functions can also be built on it. A function that describes some occurrence is a mathematical model. Since sinusoidal functions are periodic, they can be utilized as models for objects that display periodic behavior. In some applications of periodic phenomena, however, the concept of frequency is utilized in place of the period.

Explanation

y (+)= A0 + Bsin (wt)

A0= 5371 +3,313/2 =4,342

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When a load resistor is connected across a voltage divider output, the output voltage increases is false.

What is load resistor?

Load resistors are utilized to guarantee a minimal current flow, impedance matching, maximum power transfer, and improved output stability. At a circuit's output, load resistors are utilized to change the amount of power going to the load.

A resistor serving as a load is known as a load resistor. Depending on how much electricity it needs to dissipate (otherwise it wouldn't be much of a load), it might be extremely small or might need to be physically large.

*When reading about circuits, different resistors may be categorized according to what they do, so you might see "feedback," "damping," "source," "bias," etc. resistors.

Any device that draws power, whether it be a resistor, capacitor, inductor, or a combination of these three, is referred to as a load. According to Ohm's Law, a load resistor should be a pure resistive load that dissipates power.

                                    [tex]P = I^2 \times R[/tex]

and

                                   [tex]P = \frac{V^2}{R}[/tex]

where P stands for power lost, I for current, V for voltage, and R for resistance, expressed in ohms.Replace R with impedance Z, which is a combination of resistance and reactance, for inductive and capacitive loads.

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A effective ground-fault current path  is an intentionally constructed, low-impedance electrically conductive path designed and intended to carry current during ground-fault conditions from the point of grounding on a wiring system to the electrical supply source.

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The solar collector surface area, in m2, per kW of power developed by the plant is [tex]25.3 m^2/kW[/tex].

1. T1=[tex]60 ^{0}[/tex]C

H1=275.99 kJ/Kg (Enthalpy for saturated vapor [tex]60^{0}[/tex]C)

Hfg=137.42 kJ/Kg

2. P2= 6 bar

T2=21.58 C ( temperature of sat. liquid  6 bar)

H2=259.19  (enthalpy of sat. liquid  6 bar)

From the above conditions, the power generated can be found.

Wt.=H1-H2=275.99-259.19=16.8 KW )

3.After condensing:

T3=21.58 C

P3= 6 bar

4. After pump:

T4=21.58 C

the power required by the solar collector to bring the temperature of the fluid up to 60 C  and vaporize the fluid :

W=CpT + [tex]H_{fg}[/tex]

Cp= 0.857 KJ/kg

[tex]H_{fg}[/tex]=137.42

W=0.857x(60-21.58) + 137.42=170.35 KW

Area required:

A=[tex]170.35 kw/0.4 KW/m^2[/tex]

A=[tex]425.86 m^2[/tex]

Area/Power generated= A / Wt=[tex]425.86 m^2/16.8 KW[/tex]

Area/Power generated=[tex]25.3 m^2/KW[/tex]

Solar radiation often referred to as solar energy or simply sunlight, is the general term for electromagnetic radiation emitted by the sun. Solar radiation can be captured and converted into useful forms of energy such as heat and electricity using various technologies.

Solar radiation produces heat, light and energy that all living organisms need. Infrared radiation provides heat to all habitats both on land and in water Without solar radiation, the earth would be about 32°C colder 25. Solar radiation provides the heat and light necessary for life on earth.

TYPES OF SOLAR RADIATION

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When considering all blended, compacted, sintered and infiltrated components, the components that are made from infiltrated parts have no porosity. These infiltrated parts are the strongest ones among the remaining processes.  Hence, the stainless steel components which are powdered, compacted, sintered, and infiltrated by copper are the strongest.

What is Stainless steel?

Steels that include at least 10.5% chromium, less than 1.2% carbon, and other alloying elements are known as stainless steels. Other elements, such as nickel, molybdenum, titanium, niobium, manganese, etc., can be added to stainless steel to further improve its mechanical and corrosion resistance.

Sintered steel alloys are increasingly being used in mechanical parts. However, the better mechanical and corrosion-resistant qualities needed for sintered materials can be obtained by lowering porosity. The copper infiltration technique is effective here.

A measured quantity of copper-base alloy is spread over the surface of a porous ferrous compact during the copper infiltration process. The two components are then sintered at a temperature (>2000°F), causing the copper alloy to melt and flow through capillary action into the porosity of the ferrous compact. After the cooling process is finished, the copper alloy permanently solidifies inside the ferrous framework.

The infiltration procedure increases density, seals the sintered components, and makes the part corrosion resistant. The mechanical properties (hardness, toughness, strength, etc.) are also enhanced by this process.

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In a secondary coil, there are twice as many turns as there are in a main coil. A transformer with a turns ratio of 2:1 will have 100 primary turns and 50 secondary turns.

As a result, 60 volts will be impressed on the secondary if the primary is at 120 volts. Therefore, by multiplying both sides by N p, we may find N s, which equals N pV s over V p. The voltage drop is produced by a step-down transformer, which has a secondary coil with only 30 turns and 400 turns multiplied by 9.00 volts divided by 120 volts.

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When an aircraft is loaded 90 pounds or more than the maximum certificated gross weight and fuel (avgas) is drained to bring the aircraft weight within limits, 15 gallons of fuel should be drained.

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Pre-tensioning or post-tensioning procedures that apply compressive stress to the concrete result in prestressed concrete.

For a more flexible and long-lasting end result, steel tendons, such as high-strength wires or alloys, are stretched to reinforce the tension into the concrete substance. Families of importance and performance properties. To give the plastic a particular hue, pigments—insoluble organic or inorganic particles—are added to the polymer basis. Plasticizers are typically nonvolatile, high boiling, low molecular weight compounds that are added to a polymer to alter the mechanical properties and increase its processability, flexibility, and stretchability. Major Families & Performance Properties of Pigments. To give the plastic a particular hue, pigments—insoluble organic or inorganic particles—are added to the polymer basis.

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Surface is not a factor in the pressing force. Thus, regardless of the press's load, the same force is always applied.

A press is nothing more than a flat bed with a mechanically or hydraulically controlled pressing ram or rod. To produce a metal-pressed item, you must insert two halves of a metal press tool into the press. The tool is then bolted to the work surface at the bottom and to the ram or rod at the top

Presses are widely employed to bend or straighten materials as well as to press two items, such as bearings or other metal shaft-fitted components, together or away. Some smaller presses, like C-frame presses, can also be used to keep materials together during assembly or remove sections for maintenance.

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This is a typical current draw for a starter motor on a v-6 engine, according to technician B.

The starter motor is in charge of starting the engine during ignition and permitting the rest of the process. The starter motor engages and turns the engine over when the ignition is turned on, allowing the engine to inhale air. The starter is positioned low to the ground near the rear of the engine in a front-engine layout. The starter requires a strong electric current, which it obtains from the battery through thick wires. It cannot be turned on with a typical hand-operated switch since it needs a large switch to handle the enormous current. Labor costs should also be taken into consideration; they can range from $150 to $1,000. Costs for new starters might range from $80 to $350. A replacement starter for a typical vehicle costs about $500. It looks that your mechanic is billing you at the going cost for this service.

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The diameter is the distance along the circle's circumference that separates two locations on its edge. A 0.038 x 109 N shearing force is applied.

Any straight line segment that traverses a circle's centre and has its ends on the circle is said to have that circle as its diameter. It is also known as the circle's longest chord. The diameter of a sphere can be defined using either of the two methods.

It is an important circular measurement. In fact, it is one of the characteristics that distinguishes circles. The diameter is a measurement of the circumference of a circle taken from rim to rim through its center.

Calculate the area of a 0.95 cm diameter circle.

A = πr²

If A is not present, A = (0.95 cm/100 cm)2 =0.0095m

Increase this by the specified shearing stress.

Shearing force = (4 x 10x8 N/m2)(0.0095)

0.038 x 109 N shearing force

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There are basically five types of welding namely:

a)Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW/MIG)

b)Friction welding,

c)ELECTRON BEAM WELDING

d) LASER BEAM WELDING

e) RESISTANCE WELDING

What is welding?

Welding is a fabrication process in which two or more parts are joined together using of heat, pressure, or both to form a joint as the parts cool. materials to be welded include metals, thermoplastics, and wood.

Types of welding processes

a)Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW/MIG)

Used mainly for joining metals like stainless steel, nickel, copper alloys, aluminum, titanium, and cobalt.

b)Friction welding

This is a  technique used to join materials using mechanical friction. this can be used to join wood, steel, and aluminum.

c)ELECTRON BEAM WELDING

This process uses a mean of high-velocity electrons to combine materials this can be used to join thick sections in the aerospace, automotive, rail, and nuclear power industry.

d)LASER BEAM WELDING

this is used to combine pieces of metal or thermoplastics.

e) RESISTANCE WELDING

This is a process that joins metals by applying pressure and passing a current through them for a period of time.

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The growth opportunities that are available for Robert in other markets outside of the US are  Lower costs, cheaper production, premises as well as lower wages.

Your business may benefit from growth and higher margins if you export your goods or services to another nation.

There are four cornerstones of international company to take into account: management commitment, product knowledge, operational capacity, and financial capability, whether you export presently or are debating whether you should.

Therefore, The basis is commitment. The general consensus is that you either go all in or you don't. Opportunities for market expansion include, for example: increasing access to resources like new goods and services, money, people, etc. greater productivity in the workplace. Improved customer service and a change in the consumer experience. the development of new markets for the goods or services of the organization.

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See full question below

Expanding Into International Markets by Robert Burrus. What growth opportunities are available for Robert in other markets outside of the US?

The results of the calculations are (a) P = 37.97 kN and (b) P = 35.62 kN.

The surface won't be cut if you press the flat section of the knife against the fruit. The force is dispersed over a wide area.

Using the parameters and figure provided in the problem, we have:

A = b*h = 0.14*0.24 = 0.0336 m^2

S = (b*h^2)/6 = (0.14*0.24*0.24)/6 = 0.001344 m^3

q = 5400*0.0336 = 181.44 N/m

(a) The load P at 8.5 MPa = 8.5*106 Pa (allowable bending stress)

σ = M/S

M = *S thus equals 0.001344*8.5*106 = 11424 Nm.

Aside from that

M = (P*L/4) + (q*L^2)/8

11424 = (P*1.2/4) + (181.44*1.2^2)/8

11424 = 0.3*P + 32.6592

P = (11424-32.6592)/0.3 = 37.97 kN

(b) If (allowable shear stress) = 0.8 MPa, then the value of P is equal to 0.8*106 Pa.

(2*A*τ/3) = P/2 + q*L/2

(2*0.0336*0.8*10^6)/3 = P/2 + 181.44*1.2/2

17920 = P/2 + 108.864

P = (17920 - 108.864) * 2 = 35.62 kN.

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The Java program will take two integers from the user and we are not assuming the user will always enter the smaller number first.

Step-by-step coding of the given problem:

import java.util.*;

class main{

public static void main(String args[])

{int n1,n2;

Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter the starting number: ");

n1=in.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter the ending number: ");

n2=in.nextInt();

System.out.println("The sum of the numbers from "+n1+" to "+n2+" is "+sum(n1,n2));

}

public static int sum(int n1, int n2)

{int i,sum=0,start,stop;

start=n2;

stop=n1;

if(n1<n2)

  {start=n1;

   stop=n2;

   }

for(i=start;i<=stop;i++)

    sum+=i;

return sum;

}

}

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Brake rotor micrometer. Parallelism is when the thickness of the rotor varies from point to point.

The parallelism of the brake disc allows the piston to move in and out of the caliper body when pressure is applied. The maximum allowable runout of the rotor friction surface is 0.002 inches (0.050 mm) as specified by most manufacturers.

Steering axle brake pad thickness must be a minimum of 3.2 mm (1⁄8 inch) for air disc brakes and a minimum of 1.6 mm (1⁄16 inch) for hydraulic disc, drum and electric brakes . Runout occurs due to eccentricity (processing error) and axial bending. Both cause uneven distribution of mass around the axis of rotation. Both create destructive forces, cause misalignment, and reduce machine life. Both problems can be serious,

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If we tried to further accelerate a Supersonic fluid with a diverging diffuser,  the pressure will decrease due to an increase in area. This can be described as :

dA/A = dP/ρV² (1-M²) for supersonic flow Mach Number, M: M > 11 - M² < 0 (dA/A) = -K (dP/ρV²)k = 1-M²

Supersonic flow fields have Mach numbers greater than one at every location. Supersonic flows are usually characterized by the presence of shock waves, which cause abrupt changes in flow characteristics and streamlines (in contrast to the smooth, continuous variations in subsonic flows).

Supersonic and subsonic relate to speeds that are faster or slower than the speed of sound, respectively. Supersonic means traveling faster than the speed of sound, which is 343.2 m/s (1,126 ft/s). Subsonic speeds are defined as anything moving slower than the speed of sound.

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Consequently, RL=RTh is the need for maximal power dissipation over the load. In other words, the power dissipated across the load will be at its maximum if the value of load resistance is equal to the value of source resistance, or Thevenin's resistance.

According to the maximum power transfer theorem, when the load resistance is equal to the series resistance, the power transmitted to the load resistor is maximized. The critical point can be determined by evaluating the derivative of the power equation with respect to the load resistance. Define Equation 1 in relation to RL and set it equal to zero. Consequently, RL=RTh is the need for maximal power dissipation over the load. A crucial technique for successful system design is the maximum power theorem, also referred to as the maximum power transfer theorem.

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Answer:

Omg so long i will give later

Answer:

The correct answer is that both the technician a oil filter and b about turbocharger are correct.

Explanation:

The outside of the oil filter is a metal can with a sealing gasket that allows it to be tightly held against the engine’s mating surface. The engine’s oil pump moves the oil directly to the oil filter, where it enters from the holes in the perimeter of the base plate. The dirty oil is passed (pushed under pressure) through the oil filter media and back through the central hole, where it re-enters the engine.The buildup is transferred away from the highly stressed components by the engine oil filter, which prevents temperatures from rising to a point where the construction materials would soften or the turbo would completely mechanically collapse. The turbocharger can be completely destroyed in a matter of seconds if the engine oil supply is even briefly interrupted while the engine is operating at high speed.

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Answer:

Explanation:

heat