Kyle's beliefs reflect preconventional levels in Kohlberg's model of moral reasoning.
At the preconventional level, morality is externally controlled. It lasts till 9 years of age in a child's life. This level is sub divided into 2 levels which are the earlier punishment stage and obedience orientation stage. In this first stage of Kohlberg's model, he emphasizes more on the morality developed by the child in his initial years of learning, be it from family, relatives or surrounding activities. Pre conventional level involves confidence and punishment. Based on avoiding punishment, a focus on consequences of actions and intentions are made. The other two levels of Kohlberg's model are the conventional morality (maintaining law and order) and postconventional morality (social contract).
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What constitutional clause allowed for loose interpretation of the constitution by the federalists?.
The elastic clause is the constitutional clause that allowed for a loose interpretation of the constitution by the federalists.
What is elastic clause?In the Constitution, the "elastic clause" provides that Congress may pass any legislation that is "necessary and appropriate" for fulfilling its duties.
According to Hamilton, it would be better to operate under a flexible interpretation of the Constitution, based on the Necessary and Proper Clause (typically called the Elastic Clause), so that political liberties would be protected for future generations. An ideal republican government was nurtured and preserved in this way.
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xavier plans a materials-based study of black lives matter protests over the last five years. xavier uses news media to
Xavier plans a materials-based study of Black Lives Matter protests over the last five years. Xavier uses news media to document where and when protests occurred.
How do you define the media?
Media is the form of medium, which describes any channel of communication. This include anything from printed paper to digital data, and encompasses art, news, educational content and numerous other forms of information.
What are the 3 types of media?
The three types of media are:
News mediaSocial mediaWeb mediaWhat are the 7 forms of media?
Modern media comes in many different formats including:
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Which stage of stress response involves heightened senses and brain activity as the body responds to a stressor?.
Exhaustion stage of stress response involves heightened senses and brain activity as the body responds to a stressor.
Stress is a state of stress, either emotionally or physically. Any circumstance or idea that gives you cause for annoyance, rage, or anxiety can trigger it. Your body's response to a demand or challenge is stress. Stress can occasionally be advantageous, such as when it keeps you safe or helps you reach a deadline.
Chronic or extended stress has led to this stage. Long-term stress can deplete your physical, emotional, and mental resources to the point that your body is unable to cope with stress. You could give up or think there is no hope for your circumstance. Exhaustion manifests as:
fatigueburnoutdepressionanxietylower tolerance to stressYour immune system is weakened by this stage's physical impacts, which also increase your risk of contracting illnesses linked to stress.
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extraversion refers to group of answer choices being curious, original, intellectual, creative and open to new ideas. being organized, systematic, punctual, achievement oriented and dependable. being affable, tolerant, sensitive, trusting, kind and warm. being outgoing, talkative, sociable, and enjoying social situations.
The term "extraversion" describes someone who is extroverted, chatty, sociable, and enjoys being with others.
What is extraversion?The Big Five personality theory lists extraversion as one of its five personality qualities. Extraversion is a measure of how gregarious and sociable a person is. An extravert is the life of the party if they have a high extraversion rating on a personality test. They are social creatures who take pleasure in interacting with others and taking part in social events.
Low extraversion individuals are less extroverted and more at ease working alone. Different occupations require varying degrees of extraversion. Jobs requiring a lot of interpersonal connections, such as public relations, teaching, and sales, may benefit from having a high level of extraversion. People with a lesser amount of extraversion may be better suited for jobs where independent and solo work is more of an emphasis.
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jalisa is highly conscientious but lacks the motivation at work to do the best she can. according to the text, what is jalisa most likely missing in her professional life?
This suggests that grit and its facets can be fully integrated into the hierarchical structure of conscientiousness because grit appears to be a construct that combines the superordinate and industrious aspects of conscientiousness and shares the unique aspect of the self-discipline facet.
The discussion on self-discipline follows.
The capacity to strengthen your willpower regardless of your emotional condition is known as self-discipline.
Self-control was created in an individual through self-discipline.
Self-discipline is the process of improving oneself and bringing out the best in oneself.
The Self-discipline Five Pillars
tough work
a strong will
Acceptance
persistence and patience
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the teacher praised the students for their good work on the spelling test. the teacher hopes that the praise will encourage the students to study hard for the next spelling test. in this example, praise is operating as a .
The teacher praised the students for their good work on the spelling test. The teacher hopes that the praise will encourage the students to study hard for the next spelling test in this example, praise is operating as a reinforcement.
Describe Reinforcement Categories
Primary reinforcement and secondary reinforcement are the two types of reinforcement.
Primary reinforcement happens inadvertently and doesn't call for the subject to pick up any new information. Sometimes the term "unconditional reinforcement" is used to describe the basic reinforcement principle. People, plants, and animals can all survive with the help of primary reinforcement. Primary reinforcement frequently depends on both our experiences and our genes. We just won't eat a certain food if we don't like it. Fair-skinned people are less likely to spend a lot of time at the beach tanning in the sun.Conditioned reinforcement is another name for secondary reinforcement. Using a reinforcer in combination with another reinforcer falls under this kind of reinforcement. This is well illustrated in dog training, where a clicker and a treat are both used by the trainer. The dog treat serves as the main reinforcer. When the treat is given in addition to the clicker and positive reinforcement, eventually the clicker will be able to take the place of the treat as the main reinforcer.Learn more about reinforcement here:-
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what are two ways in which young offenders must be treated differently than adults by an investigator in the process of questioning them about involvement in a crime?
Introduction to Criminal Investigation: Young offenders need to be handled differently than adults in terms of processes, practices, and thinking.
What methods are used in investigations?Criminal investigators have relied on six fundamental investigative techniques for countless years to solve crimes: 1) the creation of informants, 2) the use of undercover agents, 3) physical evidence analysis in a lab; 4) physical and electronic monitoring; 5) questioning; and 6) when allowed by
What four goals do interrogations seek to achieve?In comparison to the United States, police in England often employ a less hostile questioning and interrogation technique. Preparation and Planning, Engage and Explain, Account, Closure and Evaluation is the name of the approach (PEACE).
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one strategy for empowering clients is to involve them in naming their problem and participating in directing the counseling process. this strategy is called:
Engaging clients in naming their issue and directing the counseling process is one method for empowering them. The term "Demystifying the Counseling Process" refers to this tactic.
Reality therapy is what kind of therapy?A type of counseling called reality therapy sees actions as decisions. It claims that behavioral choices made by people to meet their wants rather than a mental health issue cause psychological symptoms to manifest.
Which family therapist from the list below is most renowned for using a structured approach to treatment?Salvador Minuchin is the person that is affiliated with SFT. To ensure that the parents are in charge and that both kids and adults set proper boundaries, structural therapy works on changing and bolstering the family system.
What main technique does transpersonal counseling use?Modern psychology is infused with spiritual practices and rituals through transpersonal therapy. Instead than focusing on unpleasant events, it places more emphasis on good influences and role models.
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ed has had numerous involvements with the legal system. he has three children by different women whom he never married. he is currently incarcerated for dealing drugs and has been diagnosed with a personality disorder by the prison psychiatrist. what personality disorder best describes ed? multiple choice question. histrionic personality disorder dissociative identity disorder schizophrenia antisocial personality disorder
He is currently detained for drug trafficking, and the prison psychiatrist has determined that he has a personality problem. The best way to characterize ed is an antisocial personality disorder.
Antisocial personality disorder: what is it?
Personality disorders are mental health conditions that can impair a person's capacity for thought, perception, emotion, or social interaction. Impulsive, careless, and frequently criminal behavior are hallmarks of an antisocial personality disorder, a particularly challenging type of personality disorder.
An antisocial personality disorder patient is frequently manipulative, dishonest, careless, and unconcerned with other people's feelings. The severity of antisocial personality disorder can range from occasional bad behavior to consistently breaking the law and committing serious crimes because it is a scaled disorder, like other personality disorders. It is believed that psychopaths have a severe form of antisocial personality disorder.
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according to the creative excuse defenses, there are three main categories. which one is not one of the three?
When the actor's mental state or beliefs show that he should not be held accountable for the illegal act, excuse defenses are utilized. Insanity, impaired capacity, hardship, error, infancy, and entrapment are examples of excuse defenses.
What is one of the excuse defense categories?
Defenses can be classified as affirmative, imperfect, or perfect, denial or failure of proof, or both. Defenses can also be classified as being legal, factual, justification-based, or excuse-based. Last but not least, defenses may be established by a court (common law) or by a state or federal legislative body (statutory).
A justification defense that can be used when a defendant is coerced or threatened into committing a crime. In homicidal instances, some jurisdictions restrict the defense and some states permit it. What separates duress from necessity When the defendant claims she made a choice between the lesser of two evils, the necessity argument is invoked.
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which of the following techniques is heavily used to contact alters in the case of dissociative identity disorder?
The following techniques is heavily used to contact alters in the case of dissociative identity disorder Hypnosis.
Which therapy is most effective for dissociative identity disorder?The main form of treatment for dissociative disorders is psychotherapy. Talk therapy, counseling, or psychosocial therapy are other names for this type of treatment, which entails discussing your disease and associated problems with a mental health expert.
How can dissociative identity disorder be managed?Maintain Contact with the Parts.
Eat, rest, and maintain hydration.
Keep your routine and structure.
Relate to Others.
Rekindle old hobbies or begin brand-new indoor pursuits.
Set Social Media and News Limits to Balance Distraction.
What method is applied to patients who have dissociative amnesia?A method called eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) is used to treat persons with persistent nightmares, flashbacks, and other post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms. For those with dissociative amnesia, this therapy may be effective.
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Campaigning allows the
presidential candidates to
get what heard by the public?
A. religious views
B. name and beliefs
C. funding and budgeting
Answer:B
Explanation:
which quotation from the text best explains why deindividuation affects a person's ablility to tell right from wrong
Self awareness quotation from the text best explains why deindividuation affects person's ablility to tell the right from wrong.
What is deindividuation?Although this is debatable, the idea of deindividuation in social psychology is widely understood to refer to the loss of self-awareness in groups (see below). The individual within the framework of a social setting serves as the level of analysis for social psychologists. Social psychologists therefore highlight the significance of internal psychological processes. Sociologists, for example, are more interested in the broad social, economic, political, and historical elements that affect occurrences in a particular society. Deindividuation theories contend that it is a psychological condition characterized by a decline in self-assessment and a decline in evaluation apprehension that results in antinormative and disinhibited behavior. A number of antinormative collective behaviors, such as lynch mobs and aggressive crowds, are addressed by deindividuation theory as possible explanations.
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Answer: What is the text?
Explanation: Give more information then that and I will be able to answer your question(:
the elaboration likelihood model indicates that if your listeners will give their undivided attention to evaluate your proposal, you should present them with:
According to the elaboration likelihood model, you should supply your audience with compelling facts and numbers if you want them to give your idea their full attention and judgment.
What is suggested by the elaboration likelihood model?According to the ELM, a level of "elaboration" happens when a persuader conveys information to an audience. The level of effort required for an audience member to comprehend, analyze, and recall a message before accepting or rejecting it is referred to as "elaboration.
What does the communication elaboration likelihood model mean?The elaboration likelihood model of persuasion (ELM) is essentially a theory about the potential thought processes involved in trying to influence someone's attitude through communication, the various roles that various persuasion variables play within these processes, and the weight of the judgments.
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when are groups more likely to encourage less conventional methods of political participation, such as participation in protests or demonstrations?
When the group lacks resources groups more likely to encourage less conventional methods of political participation, such as participation in protests or demonstrations.
Political participation refers to a huge range of activities, designed to steer government. Political participation can take much paperwork.
The maximum not unusual today are lobbying, public relations, litigation, protest, and, most critical, balloting.
Voting is the maximum prominent shape of political participation, a technique through which people interact with their authorities.
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New inventions for entertainment and leisure time were readily available because of what new type of society?.
New inventions for entertainment and leisure time were readily available because of the new type of society called mass consumption.
A mass consumption society is a type of society that focuses on buying new products or services because of its increased knowledge and understanding of industries and technology. Also, a mass consumption society has the power to focus on buying new products and services.
It was due to mass consumption that new products or services have to be brought to the market for the entertainment of people. As time changes, people become bored of the previous activities and require a new leisure activity or source of entertainment.
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a teacher explains a student's antisocial and destructive behavior by suggesting that the student has a rebellious nature, rather than by suggesting that the student is experiencing peer pressure to perform antisocial acts. the teacher's explanation best reflects: please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices the bystander effect. the fundamental attribution error. deindividuation. the mere exposure effect.
The fundamental attribution error is best illustrated by the teacher's explanation.
The basic attribution fallacy refers to a person's propensity to ascribe another's conduct to their personality or character while attributing their own behavior to outside, uncontrollable environmental causes.
the propensity to attribute conduct to other people's dispositions rather than their circumstances. Self-serving bias: The propensity to attribute your accomplishments to your dispositions and your shortcomings in your circumstances.
Since research demonstrates that ordinary human behavior is strongly impacted by external variables, it is crucial to understand the fundamental attribution fallacy since it might lead you to mistakenly believe that someone else's conduct is the result of internal causes.
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Which sentences contain correctly punctuated nonrestrictive modifiers? check all that apply.
The phrases that include nonrestrictive modifiers with punctuation are Maria, the oldest of my sisters, is a pilot.
Which of the following sentences has a nonrestrictive modifier punctuated correctly, JakeJake, who is 27 years old, is training to teach yoga. There should always be spaces between sentences.
A punctuated nonrestrictive modifier is what?If a modifying word, phrase, or clause conveys information that is not necessary for understanding the noun or the meaning of the sentence, it is separated from the noun by commas. The meaning of the noun or sentence is not restricted by this so-called nonrestrictive modifier.
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Which scenario is an example of the balance approach when it comes to keeping an environment safe?
Jasmine's principal uses K-9 dogs to search students and staff on campus, which breeds fear.
Erin's school is prepared and not overwhelmed by the safety guidelines they have to abide by.
The teachers at Miranda's school complain about duty stations and often do not go.
The students at Madison's school are fearful about the new safety guidelines that were introduced today.
The scenario that is an example of the balance approach when it comes to keeping an environment safe is option B. Erin's school is prepared and not overwhelmed by the safety guidelines they have to abide by.
What is a balance approach?The Balance Approach is a healthy means of existing. Its purpose is to make one's personal balance among physical, emotional, mental and spiritual factors. These factors can contribute a significant role in directing or forming your overall health.
Therefore, Erin's preparedness and readiness to abide by the safety guidelines is an example of a balance approach.
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rituals that mark an individual's changing statuses as he or she moves through life's various stages are called:
Rites of passage are ceremonies that symbolize a person's transition through different phases of life.
A ceremony or ritual known as a rite of passage is performed when a person leaves one group and joins another.
Rites of passage are rituals that represent a person's passage from one stage of life to another. Birth, puberty, marriage, entering adulthood, as well as ritual or secular initiations, are a few examples of life cycle events.
These ceremonies are crucial for the growth of both the individual and the society. The majority of the traditional rites of passage may be divided into five categories. Rituals for birthright, adulthood, aging, marriage, and ancestor ship are also performed.
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sam was in a terrible head-on collision. when he recovered from all of the obvious, external injuries, the once affable and happy-go-lucky person had become surly and very unfriendly. which part of his cerebrum was most likely damaged?
Duramater is the part of his cerebrum was most likely damaged the once affable and happy-go-lucky person had become surly and very unfriendly
Describe obesity.
It is described as an abnormal or excessive fat buildup that could harm one's health A BMI more than or equal to 30 is considered obese.
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in psychology, the idea that aggressive urges are relieved through aggressive actions or fantasies is known as: please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices appraisal. learned helplessness. repression. catharsis.
In psychology, the idea that aggressive urges are relieved through aggressive actions or fantasies is known as catharsis.
Hostile or manipulative aggressive conduct:-Hostile hostility and instrumental aggression are the two main categories of aggressive behavior. The main distinction is the reason behind the behavior. They differ from one another in terms of precedents, difficulties they foresee, and the cognitive and emotional processes they are linked to.
Aggressive hostilityAggression with the intent to injure is characterized as hostile aggression. It's emotional load-laden reactive hostility.
Intentional violenceThis is cold and planned. Although it's possible, the main objective is not to hurt anyone. A desire for power or theft may be the motivation. Whether done out of retaliation or other ulterior intentions, this is deliberate hostility.
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when a person has multiple social identities, including more than one minority identity, how will these different identities impact behaviors?
Identity is impacted by them. Whenever social identities are prominent, group stereotyping & prejudice are much more likely to have an impact; on the other hand, downplaying the importance of intergroup relations.
What is social identities?Social identity groups are usually described by some of an individual's physical, social, & mental traits. Racial group, gender, socioeconomic class status, sexual orientation, (dis)abilities, & religion/religious beliefs are a few examples of social identities. These are just a few examples of common social identities, such as generations, ethnicity, race, region, gender, sexual preference, citizenship, (dis)ability, political allegiance, relationship status, occupation, or socioeconomic status. One component of your "self-concept"—or how you view yourself as a person—is social identification.
What are social identities examples and why its important?Race, ethnicity, gender, sex, socioeconomic class, sexual orientation, age, religion/religious views, national origin, & emotional, developmental problems and abilities are a few examples of social identities.
People can join groups and have a sense of identity in their social environment by using their social identity. One's self-image is greatly influenced by these identities. The more closely people connect with a grouping, the more that group influences how individuals feel about themselves.
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which choice does not describe a reason that the typological approach to personality traits is less valid than trait-based approaches
Numerous characteristics may be condensed into one broad label by personality types.
What are Personality traits?
Characteristics of a person's personality are expressed in their unique thought, feeling, and behavior patterns. An individual with a high extraversion score is more likely to be gregarious across time and in different situations. Characteristics of the mind imply consistency and reliability. The premise that people differ from one another according to where they stand on a set of fundamental trait dimensions that remain true throughout time and in different settings thus forms the basis of trait psychology. The most common system of attributes is the Five-Factor Model. The acronym OCEAN is a reminder of the five broad personality traits Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism.
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Select the correct answer.
Which of the following is the strongest reason for longer life expectancy in the modern world?
Group of answer choices
Variation between urban and rural health care
Decreases in funding for International Aid agencies
Instability in food production and delivery
Increased availability and use of vaccines
Answer:
Mortality rates from the main causes of death, cardiovascular diseases and cancer, have generally fallen. Today, countries with higher national income and health spending tend to have longer life expectancies.
Increased availability and use of vaccines is the strongest reason for longer life expectancy in the modern world.
In the modern world where there is solution of each and every problems, it is hard for problems to stay here. In the past era life expectancy is a major problem for humans to solve as there were a lesser amount of things that were discovered later. Many humans had to face death because of the lesser or no availability of vaccines and medicines, as those diseases were deadly to take any life. Where in today's era there were solutions to each and every complex thing,availability of enough drugs and vaccines. We have also solutions of each and every hardcore problems starting from organ damage to loosing any body parts. As we are evolving day by day and making things easier for us which makes us easier to inhabit in this planet. so existence of life is increasing day by day.
in recent decades, the democratic party has become more liberal and the republican party more conservative. this fact can best be attributed to the .
This fact can best be attributed to the movement of the conservative Southern Democrats to Republican Party.
What is the Republican Party?The Republican Party, usually known as the GOP, is one of the country's two main modern political parties (or "Grand Old Party"). In 1854, abolitionists fought the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which may have permitted chattel slavery to extend into the western territories, and went on to create the GOP. Since Ronald Reagan's presidency in the 1980s, conservatism has been the dominant philosophy of the GOP. It has been the Democratic Party's principal political foe from the middle of the 1850s to the present. Republicans Chester A. Arthur, Benjamin Harrison, Abraham Lincoln, and Rutherford B. Hayes were all Whigs before joining the party from which they were elected, and they are recognized as the ideological forebears of the Republican Party in the North.
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How much water is necessary to have per person per day in an emergency situation? responses 1 pint 1 pint 1 quart 1 quart 1 gallon 1 gallon 2 gallons
Answer:
1 gallon - the bare minimum to be safe
What technique was most helpful to watson and crick in developing their model for the structure of dna?.
The technique that was most helpful to Watson and Crick in developing their model for the structure of the DNA was X-ray crystallography. X-ray crystallography is a tool used for deciding the atomic and molecular structure of a crystal. The fundamental principle is that the crystalline atoms cause a beam of X-rays to diffract into many particular directions.
Chargaff's realisation that A = T and C = G, combined with some essentially important X-ray crystallography works by English researchers Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins, contributed to Watson and Crick's derivation of the three-dimensional, double-helical model for the structure of DNA.
Watson and Crick's discovery was also made feasible by recent advances in model building.
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Which action did the first congress take to satisfy anti-federalist concerns regarding constitutional reform?.
To satisfy anti-Federalist concerns regarding constitutional reform, Congress added the Bill of Rights.
The country was divided between Federalist proponents of the new instrument and Anti-Federalist opponents who were especially worried that it did not feature a bill of rights, like most state counterparts, when the Convention reported the Constitution to the states for ratification (of the 11 state constitutions in place in the years after independence, 7 had bills of rights).
The Federalists made concessions in order to secure ratification, and the First Congress suggested a Bill of Rights as a safeguard for individuals who feared a powerful national government. After being approved by three-fourths of the state legislatures, the Bill of Rights became operative in December 1791.
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alfredo is noticing changes in the expression of affection and distribution of power in his relationships with his parents. he is less likely to rush to them with a problem, and is spending more time with his friends. what type of autonomy is developing with peter?
This learn about additionally found that female had been usually more resistant to peer influence than boys, especially at mid-adolescence (i.e. ages 13–15).
The greater vulnerability to peer pressure for teenage boys makes sense given the higher costs of substance use in male teens.
Who suffers from peer pressure?Approximately 90 percentage of teens mentioned having skilled peer pressure, which is many times described as any exterior force of impact on our selections that might have an effect on our physical or mental health.
Changes take region all through youth that purpose young people to trade how they view and feel about themselves.
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