NEED HELP FAST!! Question 8(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points) (01.04 HC) A group of students performed an experiment to prove the law of conservation of energy. In the experiment, a flask containing water at room temperature was shaken vigorously for a few minutes. The table shows a partial record of the temperature of the water before and after shaking. Experimental Record Temperature Before Shaking 20 °C After Shaking Unknown What best predicts the unknown temperature? Less than 20 °C because the total energy of the system after shaking is lower Greater than 20 °C because the total energy of the system after shaking is higher Less than 20 °C, because the mechanical energy from shaking transforms to thermal energy Greater than 20 °C, because the mechanical energy from shaking transforms to thermal energy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

22 degrees

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer: "Greater than 20 °C, because the mechanical energy from shaking transforms to thermal energy"

Explanation:

I took the test

NEED HELP FAST!! Question 8(Multiple Choice Worth 3 Points) (01.04 HC) A Group Of Students Performed

Related Questions

Which of these instruments can show the arrangement of atoms on the surface of a molecule? 10 points A) scanning tunneling microscope (STM) B) compound light microscope C) scanning electron microscope (SEM) D) transmission electron microscope (TEM

Answers

Answer:

A) scanning tunneling microscope (STM)

Hope this helps :)

How would life be without television​

Answers

Answer: Better and worse

Explanation: It would be better because then your not watching all this nonsense that you don't need to know, and because then you wouldn't be up in the house all the time watching TV to where, you stop excersing and spending more time with your family.

I could be worse because there are some edencational stuff on TV like the news, we wouldn't have entertainment.

Hope this helps^^

Which type of cells has a chloroplast?

Answers

Answer:

plant cell

Explanation:

Animal cells do not photosynthesize (with the exception of one animal but biology is INCREDIBLY diverse and creative.)

how many mL of total fluid was ingested if a patient at 6 ounces of juice, 4 ounce water, 8 oz diet soda, 10 owns coffee, and 6 oz milk

Answers

Answer:

3075.65 mL to the nearest 2 decimal places

Explanation:

Add the ounces together:

(I'm assuming one cup of coffee is 8 ounces, 8 x 10 = 80)

6 + 4 + 8 + 80 + 6

= 104 ounces

Convert to mL

104 x 29.5735296

= 3075.6470784 mL


What biological macromolecule is made up of monomers like the one shown below?

A molecule with an amino group, carboxylic acid, hydrogen atom, and R group bonded to a central carbon atom.

Lipid
Nucleic acid
Protein
Carbohydrate

Answers

Answer:

Protein.

Explanation:

Proteins consist of an R group/carboxylic acid  unlike any of these. Look at this image- hope it helps

Answer:

protein

Explanation:

DNA sequences that direct RNA polymerase to the initiation site are called ______________.

Answers

Answer: promoters

Explanation:

Promoters are DNA sequences that direct RNA polymerase to the initiation site. Promoter sequences are simply DNA sequences that helps in defining where the gene transcription by RNA polymerase will start.

Promoter sequences are located directly upstream and are an important part of the expression vectors as the binding of DNA to the RNA polymeras are being controlled by them.

carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus are examples of (compounds/nutrients/reservoirs/sediments).

Answers

Answer:

nutrients

Explanation:

A natural process in which elements are continuously cycled in various forms between different compartments of the environment (e.g., air, water, soil, organisms).

Carbon, Nitrogen, and Phosphorus are examples of nutrients. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What is the importance of nutrients?

Nutrients are important for organisms in order to furnish the source of energy that is ultimately required by the animals for the accomplishment of metabolic functions like tissue repair, building, and growth of cells, reproduction, etc.

These nutrients form complex compounds like carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals, proteins, etc. The function of each complex compound is very specific. For example, carbohydrate is known as energy-deriving molecules which deliver immediate energy to the cells of living organisms, proteins are required for cell and tissue repairment, etc.

Therefore, carbon, Nitrogen, and Phosphorus are examples of nutrients. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

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What statement is true of all living organisms?

A-They shrink and divide

B-They develop but don't grow

C-They grow but don't develop

D-They grow and develop

Answers

They grow and develop

Which of the following statements about translational termination is correct?A. Accessory proteins called elongation factors recognize the stop codon in the mRNA to terminate translation.
B. The ribosome keeps translating until it reaches the end of the mRNA and falls off the transcript.
C. Peptidyl transferase breaks the bond between the growing polypeptide chain and the tRNA in the P site, but there is no new charged tRNA in the A site, which results in the termination of translation and release of the polypeptide.
D. A special stop-tRNA enters the A site and terminates translation.
E. Rho proteins bind to the mRNA when the ribosome pauses and stops translation.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The correct answer here would be that the peptidyl transferase breaks the bond between the growing polypeptide chain and the tRNA in the P site, but there is no new charged tRNA in the A site, which results in the termination of translation and release of the polypeptide.

The translation process stops when the stop codon in the mRNA being translated enters site A in the translation complex. When this happens, the release factor recognizes the stop codon and makes the enzymes that form peptide bonds to add water to the last amino acid on the chain.

The addition of water leads to the breaking of the peptide bond by peptidyl transferase, causing the separation of the polypeptide chain from the tRNA and the eventual release of the protein.

Hence, the correct option would be C.

What are the two main reasons for variation between organisms of the same species?
. A. Adaptation and Environment
B. Inheritance and Mutation
C. Inheritance and Environment
D. Genetics and Mutation

Answers

the two main reasons for variation between organisms of the same species are

Inheritance and mutation

Inheritance is the process by which genetic information is passed on from parents to childa mutation is a change in a genetic sequence. it includes changes in nucleotide base with another nucleotide base.

as in same species no of chromosomes are same but variation occurs in genetic sequence so variation occurs in organisms.

In addition to the repair of DNA double-strand breaks, homologous recombination is a mechanism for generating genetic diversity by swapping segments of parental chromosomes. During which process does swapping occur?

Answers

Answer:

during cell division (meiosis)

Explanation:

During meiosis, DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) between homologous chromosomes are induced and, after the exchange of DNA pieces, breaks are jointed by specific DNA-repair enzymes (such as DNA glycosylases). DSBs can be repaired by two different mechanisms: non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) and homologous recombination (HR), which have different functional consequences. These mechanisms of recombination have potential for increasing the genetic variation since the resulting gametes will contain a different set of chromosome fragments.

Describe the Nebular Hypothesis Theory

Answers

Explanation:

The solar nebular hypothesis describes the formation of our solar system from a nebula cloud made from a collection of dust and gas. The nebular hypothesis is the idea that a spinning cloud of dust made of mostly light elements, called a nebula, flattened into a protoplanetary disk, and became a solar system consisting of a star with orbiting planets

Which gas is responsible for global warming and Which gas is responsible for ozone layer depletion?

Answers

Answer:

Green house gases like carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, carbon tetra chloride, methane, sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, etc .. are responsible for Global warming and Chlorofluorocarbons and nitrides of oxygen are responsible for Ozone layer depletion.

Explanation:

One of the first things the IPCC concluded is that there are several greenhouse gases responsible for warming, and humans emit them in a variety of ways. Most come from the combustion of fossil fuels in cars, buildings, factories, and power plants. The gas responsible for the most warming is carbon dioxide, or CO2.

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and other halogenated ozone depleting substances (ODS) are mainly responsible for man-made chemical ozone depletion. The total amount of effective halogens (chlorine and bromine) in the stratosphere can be calculated and are known as the equivalent effective stratospheric chlorine (EESC).

A chemist measuring the viscosity of oils records the instruments and methodology used, so that another scientist will be able to achieve exactly the same results of the experiment. This is an example of ___________.

Answers

Answer:

This is an example of replication.

Explanation:

Getting a similar outcome when a trial is rehashed is called replication. Replication is significant in science so researchers can check their work. The consequence of an examination isn't probably going to be very much acknowledged except if the examination is rehashed ordinarily and a similar outcome is constantly acquired.

Hence, This is an example of replication.

Answer: c. replication

Explanation:

How would the absence of juxtamedullary nephrons affect the volume of urine and its osmotic concentration?

Answers

Answer:

Increase volume; decrease osmotic concentration

Explanation:

Nephron is the functional unit of a kidney.

The juxtamedullary nephrons is responsible for the development of the osmotic gradients. The osmotic gradient helps in ensuring the urine is well concentrated and helps in adequate water reabsorption.

The absence of juxtamedullary nephrons affect the volume of urine and its osmotic concentration by Increasing the volume and decreasing the osmotic concentration.

For the following biomolecular interactions, choose the main weak force interactions that mediates them.
Interaction between hydrophobic (nonpolar) amino acid side chains van der Waals interaction
Repulsion between negatively charged backbone of DNA double helix van der Waals interaction
Interaction between water and carbonyl oxygen of guanine hydrogen bond

Answers

Answer:

Interaction between hydrophobic (nonpolar) amino acid side chains is due to hydrophobic interactions.

Repulsion between negatively charged backbone of DNA double helix is due to electrostatic repulsion forces.

Interaction between water and carbonyl oxygen of guanine is due hydrogen bonding

Explanation:

The hydrophobic effect refers to the tendency of non-polar substances forms aggregates in an aqueous solutions in order to avoid interactions with water molecules. This results in a favorable entropy increase.

For non-polar amino acids, hydrophobic interactions are important in stabilizing their structure wherein they are densely packed within the core of a protein while those with with polar groups are found in the exterior.

The phosphate backbone of DNA is negatively charged. Since like charges repel, therefore, electrostatic repulsion forces of the ions are responsible the repulsion of the backbone DNA double helix.

Hydrogen bonds are formed between electronegative oxygen atoms and hydrogen atoms of neighboring molecules due to the partial negative and positive charges on each of the atoms.

This hydrogen bonding is responsible for the interaction between water and carbonyl oxygen of guanine as the hydrogen atoms of the water molecules are attracted to the oxygen atoms of the guanine molecules due to the partial charges on each of the atoms.

Wood becomes petrified when its tissues are replaced by minerals. Although petrified wood is no longer part of a living organism, which property of life will still be present in the wood

Answers

Answer: Organization

Explanation: A piece of petrified wood was once part of a living organism that has had its tissues replaced by minerals. Which property of life will still be present in the wood?

a) homeostasis

b) response to stimuli

c) growth and reproduction

d) organization

e) metabolism

A petrified wood has had its organic remains or tissues replaced by minerals, a start to the slow process of being replaced with stone. The property of life still present in the wood would be that of organization which simply indicates that the petrified wood are made of cells--the most basic unit of life. As such, it still remains a highly organized, specialized entity with coordinated parts.

What happened to the glomerular capillary pressure and filtration rate when you decreased the radius of the efferent arteriole

Answers

Answer:When the radius of the efferent arteriole become decreased, the stress and filtration rate each increased. When the radius of the efferent arteriole become increased, the stress and filtration rate each decreased. When you growth the blood stress, glomerular capillary stress and filtration rate will growth.

Explanation:

during what stage of meiosis do daughter cells first become haploid?

Answers

Answer: Only after the first cytokinesis, when the daughter cells of meiosis I are fully separated, are the cells considered haploid. Following this first division, the cell begins meiosis II with prophase II, making this the first haploid meiotic stage.

Explanation:

The stage of meiosis is when the daughter cells first become haploid is meiosis I, after cytokinesis.

What is meiosis?

Meiosis is a process of cell division that occurs only in germ cells, during the process of reproduction. It is divided into meiosis I and meiosis II. The process completes in eight stages.

After the process of cytokinesis, the daughter cells become haploid and have their chromosome paired up.

Thus, Meiosis I, the first step of meiosis after cytokinesis, is when the daughter cells initially become haploid.

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A scientist was studying the stars and their influence on the personalities of 100 people over a four year time period. Through his investigation he determined that people that were born during
August were more strong willed and driven than individuals born in October. People born in
October were more relaxed and could better handle stress. Is the scientist's research considered
science?

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

The answer no is correct it’s correct because the scientist followed personalities which is pseudoscience. So D is the answer.

Rachael wants to test how sunlight impacts plant growth over time. She will add varying amounts of light to different sets of plants. What is the independent and dependable variable?

Answers

Answer:

Independent variable: varying amounts of light

Dependent variable: plant growth

Explanation:

The variable, which are factors that can be altered, in an experiment can either be independent or dependent. An independent variable is one in which the experimenter manipulates or controls in order to bring about an outcome. For this experiment conducted by Rachel, the independent variable is the VARYING AMOUNT OF LIGHTS.

The dependent variable is the variable that responds to changes of the independent variable. In other words, the dependent variable is the outcome of manipulating the independent variable. Hence, the dependent variable is dependent on the independent variable. For Rachel's experiment, the PLANT GROWTH is the dependent variable because it is what responds to changes in amount of light (independent variable).

what are the disc shaped membranous structures inside of the chloroplast where the light-dependent reactions take place

Answers

Answer:

These are the thylakoids

Explanation:

The thylakoids which contains the chlorophyll is  the primary site of photosynthesis. It  is covered by layers of cell called the thylakoid membrane.These are the actual site for light dependent reaction.This membrane contains both photosytem I and ii, ATPase enzymes, and Cytochrome b6f complex.While the photosystem i and ii transfer elecrons during photosynthesis, the ATPase enzyme control the catalysis the phosphorylation of ADP to ATP needed for the light independent stage, the Cytochrome  proteins  acts as the ETC. involved in the transfer of electron during light dependent stage.

When thylakoids are packed together in disc shape they are refer to as Grana,(singular -granum).Each  grana are linked together by intergrana.Thus two or more grana are linked by intragrana to form a single photosynthetic functioning unit.The entire structure is bath continuously by the fluid medium-Stroma.

Their stacked and  disc shape is to increase the surface area available to accommodate enough  ETC, needed to transport electron for chemiosmosis needed for photosynthesis.

Area under velocity-time graph gives:

Answers

Answer:

The area under a speed-time graph represents the distance travelled.

Unipolar neurons carry ____________ information from the PNS to the CNS

Answers

Answer:  " sensory " .

______________________________________________

Explanation:

         Unipolar neurons known as "motor neurons" [or "afferent neurons"] carry sensory information from {tissues and organs in the PNS

["peripheral nervous system"] to the CNS ["central nervous system".].

______________________________________________

A kitten weighs 3 pounds on earth, how much would the kitten weigh on the moon?

Answers

Answer:

3x1/6=1/2 pounds

Explanation:

Since weight is directly dependent on the acceleration of gravity, things on the Moon will weigh only 16.6% (≈ 1/6) of their weight on Earth.


Which of the following answers relates to a quick energy source and lactose?
A. Carbohydrate
B. Lipid
C. Protein
D. Nucleic Acid

Answers

Answer:

A. Carbohydrate

Explanation:

How was cell discovered?

Answers

Answer:

The cell was first discovered and named by Robert Hooke in 1665. He remarked that it looked strangely similar to cellula or small rooms which monks inhabited, thus deriving the name. However what Hooke actually saw was the dead cell walls of plant cells (cork) as it appeared under the microscope.

Diversity of life on earth is included in which central and unifying theme of biology?

Answers

Answer:

Evolution

Evolution is considered a unifying theory of biology. It explains the unity and diversity of life.

charles darwin is credited with outlining the principles of evolution by natural selection. what aspects of the scientific method can be identified in darwin's work

Answers

Answer:

Charles Darwin's work followed the rules of hypotheses creation and testing.

In order to prove a scientific suspicion, a true scientist has to follow the above methods.

So Darwin probably theorized that the offspring of certain living entities were by either environmental conditioning or by natural selection different genetically from their parent.

He tried this hypothesis over time and using the results he got, modified his theory.

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Benefits and Consequences of Technology As Hite and Seitz (2016) discuss in Chapter 8: Technology, technological advancements and changes may affect how we can work to find solutions for the global threats discussed so far. Technological advances can and do affect development in positive and negative ways. Besides biotechnology, identify one technology that seems to have the greatest potential positive effect on food security. Discuss any potential negative uses of that technology. Do the benefits of these technologies outweigh the potential negative consequences they have on food security

Answers

Answer: Digital technology

Explanation:

Digital technology is a technology that helps show that devices can be more compact, faster, lighter, and more versatile and that information can be stored locally or remotely without minding the capacity and moved around instantaneously and conviniently . It has been a catalyst for efficiency of innovation this recent times.

Digital technology have been the basis for precision agriculture, geographic information system a technology that has helped agriculture to be more precise and apt.

Precision agriculture include the use of computerized system/Remote sensing to monitor a field or farm on the appropriate amount of a particular input that is needed and where exactly. It has been used for fertilizer application, herbicide application and it has reduce wastage to the minimum and efficiency is ensured in terms of output and this has helped food insecurity. The potential benefits of digital agriculture outweighs its disadvantage.

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