Problem 11-5 Sensitivity Analysis and Break-Even [LO1, 3] We are evaluating a project that costs $560,400, has a six-year life, and has no salvage value. Assume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at 80,000 units per year. Price per unit is $38, variable cost per unit is $24, and fixed costs are $680,000 per year. The tax rate is 22 percent, and we require a return of 10 percent on this project. a-1. Calculate the accounting break-even point. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.) a-2. What is the degree of operating leverage at the accounting break-even point

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a-1. $1,845,714.29

a-2 8.2805

Explanation:

a-1 Calculate the accounting break even point.

At break even point, the net income is 0.

Given the data below as extracted from the information above;

Quantity Q = 80,000 units

Price per unit P = $38

Unit variable cost VC = $24

Fixed costs FC = $680,000

Tax rate = 22%

• Break even point

= Fixed costs / P - VC

= $680,000 / ($38 - $24)

= $680,000 / $14

= 48,571.43

Therefore, accounting break even

= Q × P

= 48,571.43 × $38

= $1,845,714.29

(a-2) What is the degree of operating leverage at the accounting break even point.

Given that;

Fixed costs = $680,00

Asset investment = $560,400

Project life span = 6 years

Depreciation = Asset investment / Project life span

= $560,00 / 6

= $93,400

Please note that at accounting level, the operating cash flow is equal to depreciation,

Operating cash flow = Depreciation = $93,400

Therefore, the degree of operating leverage is;

= 1 + Fixed costs / Operating cash flow

= 1 + $680,000 / $93,400

= 8.2805


Related Questions

Jason has a loan that requires a single payment of $6,000 at the end of 3 years. The loan's interest rate is 10%, compounded semiannually. How much did Jason borrow? (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

Answers

Answer:

Jason borrowed $4,4,77.29

Explanation:

In order to calculate this, let we will use the formula for the future value on an invested amount, semiannually, yielding interest at a certain interest rate. This is done as follows:

[tex]FV\ =\ PV(1+\frac{r}{n} )^{(n\times t)}[/tex]

where:

FV =  future value = $6,000 (loan repayment)

PV = present value = amount borrowed = ??

r = interest rate = 10% = 10/100 = 0.1

n = number of compounding periods per year = 2

t = time = 3 years

[tex]6,000\ =\ PV(1+\frac{0.1}{2} )^{(2\times 3)}\\6,000\ =\ PV(1+ 0.05)^{6}\\6,000\ =\ PV(1.05)^{6}\\6,000\ =\ PV (1.340096)\\diving\ both\ sides\ by\ 1.340096\\PV = \frac{6,000}{1.340096} \\PV = \$4,477.29[/tex]

Therefore, Jason borrowed $4,4,77.29

McCall Corporation has a capital structure consisting of 55 percent common equity, 30 percent debt, and 15 percent preferred stock. Any debt issues would have a pre-tax cost of 9.5%. Preferred stock can be issued for a cost of 11.5%. Common equity can be issued, but flotation costs of $4.25 per share of common stock would be paid. McCall common stock is currently selling in the market at $65 per share. McCall recently paid a dividend of $4 per share and company earnings and dividends are expected to grow at an annual rate of 8% indefinitely. McCall has a marginal tax rate of 35% and the firm wants to keep its current capital structure. If the firm needs to raise additional equity, what will be the firm's cost of capital?

Answers

Answer:

WACC = 12.14%

Explanation:

Cost of debt = 9.5% x (1 - 35%) = 6.175%

Cost of preferred stock = 11.5%

Cost of equity (Re) = {D₁ / [P₀(1 - F)]} + g

Re = {($4.25 x 1.08) / [$65 x (1 - $4.25/$65)]} + 8% = ($4.59 / $60.75) + 8% = 15.56%

WACC = (15.55% x 0.55) + (6.175% x 0.30) + (11.5% x 0.15) = 8.56% + 1.85% + 1.73% = 12.14%

Company FM2 must pay 100,000 in 4 years. In order to fully immunize from changes in interest rate, the company invests in a 3 year zero coupon bond that matures for 45,000 and a 5 year zero coupon bond that matures for X. The actuary for Company FM2 determined that their portfolio fully immunized their ability to meet their obligations at the current interest rate i. Calculate i.

Answers

Answer:

5. 11.1%

Explanation:

the options for this question are missing:

5%7.8%10%10.5%11.1%

I prepared the following equation:

$100,000 = $45,000(1 + i)³ + x(1 + i)⁵

There is something that we must remember about zero coupon bonds, and that is that they are sold in thousands. This equation is complex, but there is an easier way to solve it. We can plug in the options to determine which % will result in a possible answer.

The answer is 11.1%, since the other options resulted in numbers which are not even close to a thousand.

$100,000 = $45,000(1.111)³ + x(1.111)⁵

$100,000 = $61,709.88 + 1.2763x

$38,290.12 = 1.2763x

x = $38,290.12 / 1.2763 = $30,000

Pacific Cruise Lines is a defendant in litigation involving a swimming accident on one of its three cruise ships.Required:a. The likelihood of a payment occurring is probable, and the estimated amount is $1.17 million. b. The likelihood of a payment occurring is probable, and the amount is estimated to be in the range of $0.97 to $1.17 million. c. The likelihood of a payment occurring is reasonably possible, and the estimated amount is $1.17 million. d. The likelihood of a payment occurring is remote, while the estimated potential amount is $1.17 million.

Answers

Answer:

a. The likelihood of a payment occurring is probable, and the estimated amount is $1.17 million.

THE CONTINGENT LIABILITY NEEDS TO BE RECORDED SINCE IT IS PROBABLE THAT IT WILL OCCUR AND THE AMOUNT CAN BE ESTIMATED.

b. The likelihood of a payment occurring is probable, and the amount is estimated to be in the range of $0.97 to $1.17 million.

YOU ONLY HAVE TO DISCLOSE THE LIABILITY IN THE NOTES OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SINCE THE AMOUNT CANNOT BE DETERMINED.

c. The likelihood of a payment occurring is reasonably possible, and the estimated amount is $1.17 million.

YOU ONLY HAVE TO DISCLOSE THE LIABILITY IN THE NOTES OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SINCE THE EVENT IS ONLY REASONABLY POSSIBLE AND NOT PROBABLE.

d. The likelihood of a payment occurring is remote, while the estimated potential amount is $1.17 million.

NO RECORDING NOR DISCLOSING IS REQUIRED SINCE THE POSSIBILITY OF OCCURRING IS REMOTE.

Compute the current ratio, acid-test ratio, and gross margin ratio as of January 31, 2013. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)?
Current ratio
Acid-test ratio
Gross margin ratio
NELSON COMPANY
Unadjusted Trial Balance
January 31, 2013
Debit Credit
Cash $ 24,600
Merchandise inventory 12,500
Store supplies 5,900
Prepaid insurance 2,300
Store equipment 42,900
Accumulated depreciation—Store equipment $ 19,950
Accounts payable 13,000
J. Nelson, Capital 39,000
J. Nelson, Withdrawals 2,100
Sales 115,200
Sales discounts 2,000
Sales returns and allowances 2,250
Cost of goods sold 38,000
Depreciation expense—Store equipment 0
Salaries expense 31,300
Insurance expense 0
Rent expense 14,000
Store supplies expense 0
Advertising expense 9,300
Totals $ 187,150 $ 187,150
Rent expense and salaries expense are equally divided between selling activities and the general and administrative activities. Nelson Company uses a perpetual inventory system.
a. Store supplies still available at fiscal year-end amount to $2,800.
b. Expired insurance, an administrative expense, for the fiscal year is $1,500.
c. Depreciation expense on store equipment, a selling expense, is $1,675 for the fiscal year.
d. To estimate shrinkage, a physical count of ending merchandise inventory is taken. It shows $10,300 of inventory is still available at fiscal year-end.

Answers

Answer:

NELSON COMPANY

A. Current Ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities

= $38,500/$13,000

= 2.96 : 1

B. Acid-test Ratio = Current Assets - Inventory/Current Liabilities

= $24,600/$13,000

= 1.89 : 1

C. Gross margin ratio = Gross margin/Net Sales x 100

= $70,750/$110,950 x 100

= 63.77%

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

NELSON COMPANY

1. Unadjusted Trial Balance  as of January 31, 2013

                                                       Debit     Credit

Cash                                          $ 24,600

Merchandise inventory                12,500

Store supplies                               5,900

Prepaid insurance                         2,300

Store equipment                        42,900

Accumulated depreciation—

    Store equipment                                  $ 19,950

Accounts payable                                         13,000

J. Nelson, Capital                                        39,000

J. Nelson, Withdrawals                2,100

Sales                                                            115,200

Sales discounts                          2,000

Sales returns and allowances   2,250

Cost of goods sold                  38,000

Depreciation expense—

      Store equipment              0

Salaries expense                     31,300

Insurance expense                 0

Rent expense                         14,000

Store supplies expense         0

Advertising expense              9,300

Totals                                $ 187,150       $ 187,150

2. Adjusted Trial Balance as of January 31, 2013

                                                       Debit     Credit

Cash                                          $ 24,600

Merchandise inventory                10,300

Store supplies                                2,800

Prepaid insurance                             800

Store equipment                         42,900

Accumulated depreciation—

    Store equipment                                  $ 21,625

Accounts payable                                         13,000

J. Nelson, Capital                                        39,000

J. Nelson, Withdrawals                2,100

Sales                                                            115,200

Sales discounts                          2,000

Sales returns and allowances   2,250

Cost of goods sold                  40,200

Depreciation expense—

      Store equipment                 1,675

Salaries expense                     31,300

Insurance expense                   1,500

Rent expense                         14,000

Store supplies expense           3,100

Advertising expense               9,300

Totals                               $ 188,825      $ 188,825

3. NELSON COMPANY

Income Statement for the year ended January 31, 2013:

Sales Revenue                                     $110,950

Cost of goods sold                                40,200

Gross profit                                          $70,750

Depreciation expense—

      Store equipment                 1,675

Salaries expense                     31,300

Insurance expense                   1,500

Rent expense                         14,000

Store supplies expense           3,100

Advertising expense               9,300    60,875  

Net Income                                         $ 9,875

4. Sales Revenue                    $115,200

   Sales discount & allowances (4,250)

  Net Sales Revenue             $110,950

5. NELSON COMPANY

Balance Sheet as of January 31, 2013:

Assets:

Cash                                                         $ 24,600

Merchandise inventory                               10,300

Store supplies                                               2,800

Prepaid insurance                                            800

Current Assets:                                           38,500

Store equipment                         42,900

Accumulated depreciation—

    Store equipment                   (21,625)     21,275

Total Assets                                             $ 59,775

Liabilities + Equity:

Accounts payable                                       $13,000

J. Nelson, Capital                                         39,000

J. Nelson, Withdrawals                                 (2,100 )

Net Income                                                 $ 9,875

Total Liabilities + Equity                         $ 59,775

a) Nelson Company's current ratio is the measure of the company's ability to settle maturing short-term liabilities with short-term financial resources.  It is is measured as the relationship between current assets and current liabilities.

b) Nelson's acid-test ratio takes away the encumbrances that can slow the conversion of current assets into cash for the settlement of current liabilities.  In this case, the inventory, stores supplies, and prepaid insurance are excluded.

c) Nelson has a robust gross margin ratio of more than 60%.  This means that it is able to limit the cost of goods sold to below 40%.  However, management of Nelson Company is unable to control its periodic costs in order to generate reasonable net income, as it can only turn less than 9% of the sales into returns for J. Nelson.

According to the NELSON COMPANY

Current ratio

A. The Current Ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities

Then = $38,500/$13,000

now = 2.96 : 1

B. After that Acid-test Ratio = Current Assets - Inventory/Current Liabilities

Then = $24,600/$13,000

Now = 1.89 : 1

C. When the Gross margin ratio = Gross margin/Net Sales x 100

Then = $70,750/$110,950 x 100

Now = 63.77%

1. when Unadjusted Trial Balance  as of January 31, 2013

                                                      Debit     Credit

Cash                                          $ 24,600

Merchandise inventory                12,500

Store supplies                               5,900

Prepaid insurance                         2,300

Store equipment                        42,900

Accumulated depreciation—

   Store equipment                                  $ 19,950

Accounts payable                                         13,000

J. Nelson, Capital                                        39,000

J. Nelson, Withdrawals                2,100

Sales                                                            115,200

Sales discounts                          2,000

Sales returns and allowances   2,250

Cost of goods sold                  38,000

Depreciation expense—

     Store equipment              0

Salaries expense                     31,300

Insurance expense                 0

Rent expense                         14,000

Store supplies expense         0

Advertising expense              9,300

Totals                                $ 187,150       $ 187,150

2. when Adjusted Trial Balance as of January 31, 2013

                                                      Debit     Credit

Cash                                          $ 24,600

Merchandise inventory                10,300

Store supplies                                2,800

Prepaid insurance                             800

Store equipment                         42,900

Accumulated depreciation—

   Store equipment                                  $ 21,625

Accounts payable                                         13,000

J. Nelson, Capital                                        39,000

J. Nelson, Withdrawals                2,100

Sales                                                            115,200

Sales discounts                          2,000

Sales returns and allowances   2,250

Cost of goods sold                  40,200

Depreciation expense—

     Store equipment                 1,675

Salaries expense                     31,300

Insurance expense                   1,500

Rent expense                         14,000

Store supplies expense           3,100

Advertising expense               9,300

Totals                               $ 188,825      $ 188,825

3. NELSON COMPANY

Income Statement for the year ended January 31, 2013:

Sales Revenue                                     $110,950

Cost of goods sold                                40,200

Gross profit                                          $70,750

Depreciation expense—

     Store equipment                 1,675

Salaries expense                     31,300

Insurance expense                   1,500

Rent expense                         14,000

Store supplies expense           3,100

Advertising expense               9,300    60,875  

Net Income                                         $ 9,875

4. Sales Revenue                    $115,200

  Sales discount & allowances (4,250)

 Net Sales Revenue             $110,950

5. NELSON COMPANY

Balance Sheet as of January 31, 2013:

Assets:

Cash                                                         $ 24,600

Merchandise inventory                               10,300

Store supplies                                               2,800

Prepaid insurance                                            800

Current Assets:                                           38,500

Store equipment                         42,900

Accumulated depreciation—

   Store equipment                   (21,625)     21,275

Total Assets                                             $ 59,775

Liabilities + Equity:

Accounts payable                                       $13,000

J. Nelson, Capital                                         39,000

J. Nelson, Withdrawals                                 (2,100 )

Net Income                                                 $ 9,875

Total Liabilities + Equity                         $ 59,775

When the Nelson Company's current ratio is the measure of the company's ability to settle maturing short-term liabilities with short-term financial resources.  also, It is measured as the relationship between current assets and also current liabilities.

Although when Nelson's acid-test ratio takes away the encumbrances that can slow the conversion of current assets into cash for the settlement of current liabilities.  Thus, In this case, the inventory, stores supplies, and also prepaid insurance are excluded.

When Nelson has a robust gross margin ratio of more than 60%. This means that it can limit the cost of goods sold to below 40%. Thus, the management of Nelson Company is unable to control its periodic costs to generate reasonable net income, also as it can only turn less than 9% of the sales into returns for J. Nelson.

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Lake Co. receives nonrefundable advance payments with special orders for containers constructed to customer specifications. Related information for 2021 is as follows ($ in millions): Customer advances balance, Dec. 31, 2020 $ 120 Advances received with 2021 orders 189 Advances applicable to orders shipped in 2021 182 Advances from orders canceled in 2021 36 What amount should Lake report as a current liability for advances from customers in its Dec. 31, 2021, balance sheet

Answers

Answer:

Lake Co.

Current Liability for Advances from Customers in Dec. 31, 2021 balance sheet:

Amount to report as current liability for advances from customers:

= $127

Explanation:

Advances from Customers:

Dec. 31, 2020 balance       $120

Cash received                      189

Total liability                      $309

Earned Revenue                 182

Current liability                  $127

Advances, which Lake Co., received from customers for orders not yet fulfilled are recorded as deferred revenue or liabilities because Lake Co. is still owing the respective customers until the services or goods are provided.  Earned Revenue is the value of revenue that would be reported in the income summary for which exchange of value or promises had been completed.

Answer:

the guy above me is correct!!

Explanation:

Cost of common stock: Whitewall Tire Co. just paid a $1.60 dividend on its common shares. If Whitewall is expected to increase its annual dividend by 2 percent per year into the foreseeable future and the current price of Whitewall common shares is $11.66, what is the cost of common stock for Whitewall

Answers

Answer:

Cost of common stock for Whitewall is 16.00%

Explanation:

Ke = D1 / Price +g

D1 = Ke (Price + g)

D1 = $1.60 * (1+0.02)

D1 = $1.60 * (1.02)

D1 = $1.632

Ke = D1 / Price +g

We solve for Current dividend to derive the Cost of common stick  

Ke = 1.632 / (11.66) + 2%

Ke =  1.632 / 11.66 + 0.02

Ke =  0.139966 + 0.02

Ke =  0.159966

Ke =  15.9966%

Ke =  16.00%

Haruto Kawa, a Japanese citizen who works for Shin-Ro Corp. in Japan, has been asked to head the company's sales office in the United States. Upon taking the assignment, Haruto will be a(n) _____ manager.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer will be "Expatriate".

Explanation:

An expatriate seems to be a migrant worker through his or her occupation, a specialist, or maybe even a skilled worker. Expatriate managers could've been characterized because of those who aren’t residents including its country during which individuals work, and were employed because of everyone's specialized operational skills but rather because of about there willingness to employ organization knowledge.

There is a 3 percent defect rate at a specific point in a production process. If an inspector is placed at this point, all the defects can be detected and eliminated. The inspector would cost $8 per hour and could inspect units in the process at the current production rate of 30 per hour. If no inspector is hired and defects are allowed to pass this point, there is a cost of $10 per defective unit to correct the defects later on. Assume that the line will operate at the same rate (i.e., the current production rate) regardless of whether the inspector is hired or not. a. If an inspector is hired, what will be the inspection cost per unit? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.) Cost per unit $ b. If an inspector is not hired, what will be the defective cost per unit? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.) Cost per unit $ c. Should an inspector be hired based on costs alone? Yes No

Answers

Answer:

1a. $2.67 cost per unit

1b. $0.3 cost per unit

1c. Yes

Explanation:

1a. Calculation for what will be the inspection cost per unit If an inspector is hired

The following details were given in the question.

Defective average =3/100= 0.03

inspection rate = 30 per hour

Cost of inspector = 8 per hour

Correction cost = $10 each

Using this formula

Hired inspector =Cost per hour/Current production rate per hour

Let plug in the formula

Hired inspector=8 per hour/30 rate per hour

Hired inspector =0.267×100

Hired inspector=$2.67 cost per unit

1b. Calculation for what will be the defective cost per unit If an inspector is not hired

Using this Formula

No inspector=Defect rate %/Cost per defective

Let plug in the formula

No inspector= 3/100×$10

No inspector= $0.3 cost per unit

1c. Based on the above calculation the inspector should be hired.

Lisa loaned $6,000 to her brother several years ago. In the current year, she determines that the loan is uncollectible. Lisa also has a $4,000 long-term capital gain in the current year from a stock sale. How much of the $6,000 loan can Lisa use/deduct in the current year g

Answers

Answer:

$0

Explanation:

Data provided in the question

Loaned amount several years ago = $6,000

Long term capital gain = $4,000

Based on the above information

Lisa is not in the position to subtract the loss from the loan i.e. uncollectible as according to the Internal revenue service (IRS) it is mentioned that if the loan is given to a brother the same is treated as a gift

So, the amount would be $0

Inflation is noted as having a correlation with positive economic growth. People can receive a better education and do which of the following with a small level of inflation?

Answers

I think u forgot to add the answers

Answer:

increase their income

Explanation:

The basic unit in which data are stored in an accounting system is called an __________. These storage units should be so constructed as to readily receive money measurements of the __________ or ___________ in the items for which they are established.

Answers

Answer:

it would be 3 units for the first part then second answer would be 5 then the last one would be 13

Explanation:

that's why it would be asking for how many units for each storage units

The bottom-up method of estimating where work package time and costs for past projects are used as a starting point for a new project and adjustments are made based on differences in the new project is known as the ___________.
a. range estimating.
b. phase estimating method.
c. WBS method.
d. template method.
e. parametric procedure.

Answers

B range eliminating the property for the property is right

Which cash flows should be included in the Investing Section of the statement of cash flows under US GAAP?

Answers

Under US GAAP, the cash flows that should be included in the Investing Section of the Statement of Cash Flows are purchases of physical assets, investments in securities, or the sale of securities or assets.

This implies that US GAAP does not allow interest paid or received and dividends received to be classified under the Investing Section, unlike IFRS that gives entities the flexibility to classify the above items as either investing or financing activities.

Instead, the US GAAP requires that the above items are classified as operating cash flows.

Thus, the only cash flows that are included in the Investing Section of the statement of cash flows under US GAAP are cash flows (inflows and outflows) related to long-term physical assets and investments.

Learn more about the Investing Section of the statement of cash flows under US GAAP here: https://brainly.com/question/18568838

You own a stock portfolio invested 34 percent in Stock Q, 18 percent in Stock R, 36 percent in Stock S, and 12 percent in Stock T. The betas for these four stocks are 1.03, 1.09, 1.49, and 1.94, respectively. What is the portfolio beta

Answers

Answer:

Portfolio beta = 1.3156

Explanation:

The portfolio beta is a function of the weighted average of the individual stocks betas' that form up the portfolio. To calculate the portfolio beta, we use the following formula,

Portfolio beta = wA * Beta of A + wB * Beta of B + ... + wN * Beta of N

Where,

w represents the weight of each stock in portfolio

Portfolio beta = 0.34 * 1.03  +  0.18 * 1.09  +  0.36 * 1.49  +  0.12 * 1.94

Portfolio beta = 1.3156

Assume that you have recently purchased 250 shares in an investment company. Upon examining the balance sheet, you note that the firm is reporting $320 million in assets, $60 million in liabilities, and 25 million shares outstanding. What is the net asset value (NAV) of these shares

Answers

Answer:

$10.4

Explanation:

250 shares was recently purchased in an investment company

The firm is reporting $320 million in assets

$60 million in liabilities

25 million shares outstanding

Therefore, the net asset value(NAV) of the shares can be calculated as follows

NAV = $320 million-$60 million/25 million shares

= 260/25

= $10.4

Hence the net asset value is $10.4

A decrease in the basis will __________ a long hedger and __________ a short hedger. Group of answer choices hurt; hurt hurt; benefit benefit; have no effect upon benefit; benefit benefit; hurt

Answers

Answer:

hurt, benefit

Explanation:

The basis in a future contract is defined as the difference between the spot price of the asset in the cash market and the price of the same assets future contract.

A short hedge is an investment strategy that is used to protect hedge, against the risk of future decline in asset price or basically to hedge against potential losses by selling at a determined rate. This means that when one is in possession of a commodity and in order to protect against a decline, in the market, you sell (go short) the future contract , while long hedge is when you anticipate a need for the underlying commodity in the future. It means that to protect against an increase in the market price, you buy (go long) the future contract. Then when you are ready to buy the commodity, any increase in the market price is offset by your gain on the future contract.

The above means that where an asset and a contract are liquidated before due dates , there would be basis risk hence both the future and spot price need not move in lockstep before delivery date. This means that a decrease in the basis will benefit the short hedger and hurt the long hedger.

A customer has requested that Inga Corporation fill a special order for 3,000 units of product K81 for $30 a unit. While the product would be modified slightly for the special order, product K81's normal unit product cost is $21.30:
Direct materials $ 5.40
Direct labor 6.00
Variable manufacturing overhead 2.50
Fixed manufacturing overhead 7.40
Unit product cost $21.30
Direct labor is a variable cost. The special order would have no effect on the company's total fixed manufacturing overhead costs. The customer would like modifications made to product K81 that would increase the variable costs by $1.00 per unit and that would require an investment of $14,000 in special molds that would have no salvage value.
This special order would have no effect on the company's other sales. The company has ample spare capacity for producing the special order. If the special order is accepted, the company's overall net operating income would increase (decrease) by:______.
A. $14,200
B. $31,300
C. $(13,700)
D. $(2,800)

Answers

Answer:

B. $31,300

Explanation:

Sales                                            $90,000

Less: Variable Cost                     $44,700

Less: Additional Fixed Cost        $14,000  

Increase in Operating Income  $31,300

Workings:

Sales= 3,000 unit * $30

Sales= 90,000

Variable cost = 3,000 unit * (5.4 + 6 + 2.5 +1)

Variable cost = 3,000 * 14.9

Variable cost = $44,700

At the beginning of the current year, both Doug and Amelia each own 50% of Amaryllis Corporation (a calendar year taxpayer). In July, Doug sold his stock to Kevin for $140,000. At the beginning of the year, Amaryllis Corporation had accumulated E& P of $240,000 and its current E & P is $280,000 (prior to any distributions). Amaryllis distributed $300,000 on February 15 ($150,000 to Doug and $150,000 to Alfred) and distributed another $300,000 on November 1 ($150,000 to Kevin and $150,000 to Alfred). Kevin has dividend income of:_______

a. $150,000.b. $140,000.c. $110,000.d. $70,000.e. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

Kevin has dividend income of:_______

a. $150,000.

Explanation:

Kevin became a 50% shareholder of Amaryllis in July.  So, Kevin is entitled to receive 50% of any distributions made by Amaryllis from the July date.  Since Amaryllis distributed $300,000 on November 1, Kevin will receive a dividend income equivalent to $150,000 from Amaryllis.  The remaining 50% goes to his partner in business.  Kevin could not be entitled to the distribution made on February 15, by which date he was not yet a shareholder of Amaryllis.

The following data were reported by a corporation: Authorized shares 38,000 Issued shares 33,000 Treasury shares 12,500 The number of outstanding shares is:

Answers

Answer:

20,500 shares

Explanation:

Authorized shares= 38,000

Issued shares= 33,000

Treasury shares= 12,500

Therefore, the number of outstanding shares can be calculated as follows

Outstanding shares= Issued shares-Treasury shares

= 33,000-12,500

=20,500

Hence the number of outstanding shares is 20,500

Thematization is the process by which a framework for mutual communication and satisfaction is reached. Is this statement true or​ false? Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Thematization refers to the process in which the choice of specific topics as a theme in a sentence. It also deals with the process in which mutual communication and the level of satisfaction are also reached so that there should be proper coordination and communication maintained. And the chances of the misunderstanding is less

Therefore the given statement is true

A risk-free, zero-coupon bond has 15 years to maturity. Which of the following is closest to the price per $1,000 of face value at which the bond will trade if the current YTM is 6.1%?
a $411.40
b. $553.15
c $663.78
d. $885.05
e. $774.42

Answers

Answer:

The bond will trade at a. $411.40.

Explanation:

Use the following data to find the price, PV of the bond.

n = 15

pmt = $0

p/yr = 1

fv = $1,000

ytm = 6.10 %

pv = ?

Using a financial calculator, the bond price (PV) is $411,4047 or $411,40

Conclusion :

The bond will trade at $411.40 if the current YTM is 6.1%.

Stock Investment Transactions On September 12, 2,000 shares of Aspen Company were acquired at a price of $50 per share plus a $200 brokerage commission. On October 15, a $0.50-per-share dividend was received on the Aspen stock. On November 10, 1,200 shares of the Aspen stock were sold for $42 per share less a $150 brokerage commission. In your computations, round per share amounts to two decimal places. When required, round final answers to the nearest dollar. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Journalize the entries to record the original purchase, the dividend, and the sale under the cost method.

Answers

Answer: Please see answer in explanation column

Explanation:

1. Journal to record original purchase.

Date               Account                             Debit                  Credit

Sept 12     Investment- Aspen stock    $100,200.

                     Cash                                                              $100,200.

Calculation

Cash = 2,000 shares  x $50 per share =  100,000 + brokerage commission of $200

= $100,200.

2.Journal to record dividend received

Date               Account                             Debit                  Credit

Oct 15   Cash                                         $1000.

                  Dividend revenue                                             $1000

Calculation

dividend received = $2000 x  $0.50-per-share dividend =$1000

3..Journal to record sale of investment  

Date               Account                             Debit                  Credit

Nov 10   Cash                                        $50,250

             Loss from sale                           $9,870

Investment - Aspen stock                                                   $60,120

Calculation

Purchase price of 1 Share in Aspen stock = 100,200/2000 = 50.10 per share

Investment = share sold x purchase amount of 1 share in Aspen stock  

                   1,200 x 50.10= $60,120

Cash = 1,200 shares  x $42 per share =  100,000 - brokerage commission of $150

= $50,250

What element of the tourism and recreation industry has increased tenfold over the last fifteen years, bringing increased revenue to cities in the Coastal South such as Miami, Fort Lauderdale, and Tampa

Answers

Answer: A. The Cruise Ship Industry

Explanation:

The Cruise Ship Industry has been until recently (due to the Pandemic) one of the fastest growing elements of Tourism and Recreation in the United States having increased tenfold over the last 15 years.

Indeed in 2018, it was estimated that the industry added over $52 billion to the US economy as well as employing over 400,000 people.

This massive growth has benefitted port cities from which these Cruises take off and return to such as Miami, Fort Lauderdale, and Tampa immensely.

What was the ratio of per capita income in each of the following countries to that in the United States in the year 2010:

a. Ethiopia
b. Mexico
c. India
d. Japan

Answers

Answer:

For   Countries (per capita)          United States of America (per capita)

Ethiopia:        

$380                                               $48,468

Mexico:                                          

$9,271                                             $48,468

India:

$1,358                                             $48,468

Japan:

$44,508                                          $48,468

Explanation:

Ratio per Capita also known as Gross Domestic Product per Capita (GDP Capita) is the monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced in a specific time period within the country in view. It is useful for comparing national economies of different countries on the international market.

Assuming a bottom-up process of budget development, which of the following should be initially responsible for developing sales estimates?

a. The budget committee.
b. The accounting department.
c. The sales department.
d. Top management.
e. The marketing department.

Answers

Answer: The Sales Department

Explanation:

In budgeting, a bottom-up approach simply means that each head of department in the organization create a budget that'll be sent upwards for approval.

Assuming a bottom-up process of budget development, the sales department should be initially responsible for developing sales estimate.

A NASDAQ security is bid at $30.25 and offered at $30.75. An over-the-counter trader effects a trade at $30.75 and charges a commission of $.50 to the customer. The price that will show on the tape is:

Answers

Answer:

$30.75

Explanation:

Given that

Security bidding = $30.25

Offered price = $30.75

over the counter trading = $30.75

Commission charged = $0.50

based on the above information, the price that shows on the tape is equivalent to the over the counter trading price i.e $30.75 also it does not include the commission charged i.e $0.50

Hence, the price is $30.75

Mojo Mining has a bond outstanding that sells for $2,120 and matures in 18 years. The bond pays semiannual coupons and has a coupon rate of 6.66 percent. The par value is $2,000. If the company's tax rate is 40 percent, what is the aftertax cost of debt?
A. 3.96%
B. 6.24%
C. 5.82%
D. 3.66%
E. 3.45%

Answers

Answer:

D. 3.66%

Explanation:

For computing the after tax cost of debt we need to apply the RATE formula i.e to be shown in the attachment

Given that,  

Present value = $2,120

Future value or Face value = $2,000

PMT = $2,000 × 6.6% ÷ 2 = $66.60

NPER = 18 years × 2 = 36 years

The formula is shown below:  

= Rate(NPER;PMT;-PV;FV;type)  

The present value come in negative  

So, after solving this,  

1. The pretax cost of debt is 3.05% × 2 % = 6.10%

2. And, the after tax cost of debt would be

= Pretax cost of debt × ( 1 - tax rate)

= 6.10% × ( 1 - 0.40)

= 3.66%

Rent expense of $3,000 is allocated to Department A and Department B based on square footage. Department A has 5,000 square feet and Department B has 2,500 square feet.

The dollar amount of rent expense allocated to Department B is:_______

Answers

Answer:

$1,000

Explanation:

Calculation for the Dollar amount of rent expense allocated to department B

Using this formula

Expense allocated to Department B= Rent expense allocated to Department A and B* Department B square feet/Department A and Department B Square foot

Let plug in the formula

Expense allocated to department B =$3,000*2,500/5,000+2,500

Expense allocated to department B= $3,000 * 2,500 / 7,500

Expense allocated to department B =$7,500,000/7,500

Expense allocated to department B= $1,000

Therefore the Dollar amount of rent expense allocated to department B will be $1,000

The Closed Fund is a closed-end investment company with a portfolio currently worth $200 million. It has liabilities of $3 million and 5 million shares outstanding.Required:a. What is the NAV of the fund? b. If the fund sells for $36 per share, what is its premium or discount as a percent of NAV?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. NAV of the fund is

= (Portfolio amount - liabilities) ÷ (outstanding shares)

= ($200 - $3) ÷ ($5)

= $39.40

b. The premium or discount as a percent of NAV is

= (Price - net asset value) ÷ (net asset value)

= ($36 - $39.40) ÷ ($39.40)

= -0.086

This represents the discount of 8.6%

We applied the above formulas

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