Question 9 (5 points)
(MC)

Federalist Papers: No. 1

General Introduction

For the Independent Journal

Author: Alexander Hamilton

To the People of the State of New York:

AFTER an unequivocal experience of the inefficiency of the subsisting federal government, you are called upon to deliberate on a new Constitution for the United States of America. The subject speaks its own importance; comprehending in its consequences nothing less than the existence of the UNION, the safety and welfare of the parts of which it is composed, the fate of an empire in many respects the most interesting in the world. It has been frequently remarked that it seems to have been reserved to the people of this country, by their conduct and example, to decide the important question, whether societies of men are really capable or not of establishing good government from reflection and choice, or whether they are forever destined to depend for their political constitutions on accident and force. If there be any truth in the remark, the crisis at which we are arrived may with propriety be regarded as the era in which that decision is to be made; and a wrong election of the part we shall act may, in this view, deserve to be considered as the general misfortune of mankind.

Which of the following correctly summarizes the main point of the text in bold? (5 points)

a
Enemies will undermine those with good intentions at every turn.

b
This is expected to be a massive project filled with difficulty.

c
There are many people who resist the reform movement.

d
The future of the country depends on Constitutional reform.

Answer:

The Gettysburg Address was a speech given by President Lincoln to dedicate a national cemetery at the site of the Battle of Gettysburg during the American Civil War. The core ideals of the speech included the reaffirmation of the principles of human equality, democracy and the preservation of the Union and the abolition of slavery.

Explanation:

The Gettysburg Address was a speech given by President Abraham Lincoln on November 19, 1863, at the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, during the American Civil War. The purpose of the speech was to dedicate the cemetery and pay tribute to the soldiers who had died in the Battle of Gettysburg. The core ideals of the speech included the reaffirmation of the principles of human equality, democracy and the preservation of the Union and the abolition of slavery. The speech is considered one of the most famous speeches in American history and a defining moment in American politics and culture. It's widely considered as a masterpiece of political rhetoric and an enduring symbol of American heritage.

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To honor the opening of a brand-new grave site at Gettysburg all through American Civil War. The Gettysburg Address was important because it sought to put the sacrifices of military soldiers in perspective.

From April 12, 1861, at 4:30 in the morning, Confederate soldiers opened fire at Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina. After less than 34 hours, Union forces gave up. This occasion has typically been used to denote the start of Civil War.

The conflict over whether or not slavery would be allowed to spread into the western borders, creating more slave states, was the main driver of the conflict.

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The first theories of evolution is known as Chevalier de Lamarck. Thus, the third option is correct.

Evolution is the process of change that occurs over generations in all forms of life, and evolutionary biology is the study of how evolution occurs.

Lamarck proposed an observable mechanism for evolution, the inheritance of acquired characteristics, particularly as a result of use and disuse. Organisms changed their behavior in response to environmental change, according to Lamarck. Their altered behavior altered their organs, and their descendants inherited those "improved" structures.

Therefore, Chevalier de Lamarck developed the first theories of evolution.

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Adolf Hitler was the leader of Nazi Germany from 1933 to 1945. He came to power in 1933 and implemented policies that led to the persecution and genocide of millions of people, primarily Jews, but also other minority groups such as homosexuals, Romani, people with disabilities, and political opponents. Hitler's leadership led to the outbreak of World War II, and his aggressive expansionist policies were a major factor in the devastation and loss of life that occurred during the war. Hitler's leadership was characterized by totalitarianism, anti-Semitism, and aggressive expansionism. He committed numerous war crimes and crimes against humanity, including the Holocaust, which resulted in the systematic extermination of six million Jews and millions of others.

The United States Supreme Court came to the conclusion in the landmark case District of Columbia v. Heller in 2008 that the right to bear arms for self-defense is included in the Second Amendment.

B. In 2–3 sentences, describe how the Court used the Constitution to justify its decision.

The Supreme Court, as the law's final arbiter, is tasked with delivering on the promise of equal justice to the people and serves as the Constitution's guardian and interpreter.

Since there are no juries or witnesses, almost all of the cases that the justices hear are reviews of decisions made by other courts. When making their final decision, the justices take into account the records they are given, including decisions made by lower courts for each step of a case, evidence, and the argument they are given.

Each explains the reasoning behind the Court's decision. During a regularly scheduled session of the Court, the Justice who wrote the majority or principal opinion frequently summarizes the opinion from the bench.

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Terrorist attacks can generate huge consequences through to the sector that has negative implications.

A purposeful set of rules designed to direct behavior and produce logical results is called a policy. A policy is a declaration of intent that is carried out through a method or protocol. Typically, a governing board inside a company adopts policies.

The significant economic loss of lives and possessions is probably the most obvious. By fostering intolerance, decreasing tourism, and increasing insurance, terrorists has an indirect affect on the economy.

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It would be difficult to have life, liberty, property, or happiness without freedom of speech because there would be no pulpit preachers and no legal defense. We cannot vote or contact our politicians unless we have the right to free expression.

Freedom of speech refers to a person's or a group's right to express their beliefs and ideas without fear of retaliation, censorship, or legal consequences.

In political debate, the terms free speech, freedom of speech, and freedom of expression are sometimes used interchangeably. In a legal sense, however, freedom of expression embraces any act of seeking, receiving, and sharing information or ideas, independent of the media utilized.

Therefore, Without freedom of speech, it would be difficult to have: life or liberty or property or happiness because there would be no pulpit preachers and no legal defense. Without the right to free expression, we are unable to vote or contact our politicians.

Therefore, Without freedom of speech, it would be difficult to have: life or liberty or property or happiness because there would be no pulpit preachers and no legal defense. We cannot vote or contact our legislators until we have the freedom to free expression.

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The complete question is-

Without freedom of speech, would it be difficult to have a life?

Theodore Roosevelt reformed the national banking system in a program called New Deal. Thus, the correct answer is option D.

Between 1933 and 1939, President Franklin D. Roosevelt implemented a series of programmes, public works projects, financial reforms, and regulations known as the New Deal.

Roosevelt signed the Glass-Steagall Banking Reform Act on June 16, 1933. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation was established as a result of this law. Depositors in member banks were given the security of knowing that if their bank failed, the federal government would reimburse their losses under this new system.

Therefore, New Deal is the correct answer.

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"Three laws of motion" and "force of gravity" are the appropriate responses.

The three fundamental laws of motion and the theory of universal gravitation were created by Sir Isaac Newton, and they jointly laid the groundwork for our current understanding of physics and the cosmos. A physicist from the 17th century named Isaac Newton developed a number of principles that describe why objects move the way they do. The phrase "Newton's three laws of motion" refers to these three principles. Newton's first law of motion, sometimes known as the law of inertia, is the main topic of Lesson 1. Isaac Newton is well-known for his contributions to mathematics (calculus) and optics (white light composition), but he is most remembered for formulating the three laws of motion, which are the cornerstones of contemporary physics.

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Answer: Ye sthe us does have a relatively high income tax rate.

Explanation:

Workers and businesses pay taxes to support the government and its various programs and services. This includes things like national defense, infrastructure, education, and social services. The taxes that are collected are used to fund the government's budget and pay for the goods and services it provides to citizens.

The United States has a relatively high income tax rate compared to other countries. The federal income tax rate in the United States ranges from 10% to 37%, depending on the person's income level. Additionally, many states and municipalities also have their own income tax which can add to the overall rate.

Answer: their willingness to work is particularly sensitive to tax,

Explanation:

A tool used to gauge the amount of light is called a light meter. A light meter is used in photography to establish the ideal exposure for a picture.

Photography is the science, practice, and art of making long-lasting images by capturing light, either chemically or electronically using a light-sensitive substance like photographic film or an image sensor.

It is used in numerous industries, including industry and business, in addition to its more obvious applications in the arts, film and video production, leisure activities, hobbies, and mass communication.

Photography has unique aesthetic qualities as a form of visual expression and communication. One must first comprehend the features of the process itself in order to comprehend them.

Immediacy is among the most critical qualities. Usually, but not always, a camera's lens creates the image that is captured.

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Answer: A and B. shooting in the morning, and choosing a location that is closer to the equator. (got it right on edementum)

Explanation: You forgot to say the options, they are:

A. Shooting in the morning, B. Choosing a location that is closer to the equator, C. using a high exposure to capture more light, D. using high ISO settings to increase the sensitivity of the camera, E. using diffusion gels on the lens to soften the light during the golden hour.  

Houston was known to be more extravagant in all that he did, he dressed really nice and had a frontier reputation. Lamar was more kept to himself, he didn't care to be a show off, rather, he focus on more relaxing hobbies like reading poetry.

Houston was a military leader and politician who played a key role in the Texas Revolution and the formation of the Republic of Texas. He served as the President of the Republic of Texas twice and later as a U.S. Senator for Texas.

Lamar, on the other hand, was a poet, journalist, and statesman who also played a role in the Texas Revolution. He served as the second President of the Republic of Texas, where he promoted expansion and the development of a strong central government.

In conclusion, both men had different views on the future of Texas, with Houston advocating for annexation to the United States and Lamar promoting Texas as an independent nation.

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Large murals that Rivera painted on the exterior of public buildings during the 1930s and 1920s helped him gain fame. He thought everyone should be able to view and appreciate art. He emphasized Mexico's heritage and different peoples while telling stirring tales about the sufferings of the underprivileged through his murals.

Among his many accomplishments, Rivera is recognized for reviving fresco painting in contemporary art and architecture. His extreme political beliefs and turbulent relationship with the painter Frida Kahlo sparked public curiosity back then and they do now.

Large murals that Rivera painted in the 1930s and 1920s made him renowned. on the exteriors of public structures. He thought everyone should be able to view and appreciate art. He emphasized Mexico's heritage and different peoples while telling stirring tales about the sufferings of the underprivileged through his murals.

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The Conglomerated Association for Steel and Iron Workers Union was disbanded in 1892 by the Carnegie Steel in Homestead, Pennsylvania.

(Union Bank or UBN "the Bank") In 1993, the Federal Government sold its majority interest (51.67%) to investors as part of its privatization/commercialization agenda. Thus, Nigerian individuals and companies from the private sector acquired full ownership of Union Bank.

Union Savings Digital Account (UDSA) Any individual who resides in the country may register and manage a Union Digital Emergency Fund (UDSA) under his or her name. It is not allowed to use a joint account or a joint mandate for operations. Account activation mode. through branch, U-Mobile App, and online banking. Monthly Balance on Average.

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Answer: private security was hired to protect strikebreakers

Explanation:

European countries were inspired to explore the New World and establish colonies by God, gold, and glory.

There are several distinct religious systems and religious beliefs. Each religion develops its own core set of beliefs as well as its own larger structure. The three primary types of these systems are ancestor worship, polytheism, and monotheism.

The term "religion" describes a person's self-definition as belonging to a particular religious denomination, organization, body, or other spiritually defined group or system of beliefs. It's not necessary to be a formal member of a religious group or association to practice religion.

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Answer: A brief, failed marriage led Houston to resign from office and live again with the Cherokee. Officially adopted by the tribe, he traveled to Washington to protest the governmental treatment of Native Americans. Houston served as the republic's president until 1838, then again from 1841 to 1844. Despite plans for retirement, Houston helped Texas win admission to the United States in 1845 and was elected as one of the state's first two senators.

In 1832, Houston moved to Texas where he served as general of the Texas army during the revolution. It was Houston who led the Texans to a decisive victory in the fifteen-minute-long battle of San Jacinto. Then Houston went on to serve two terms as the President of the Republic of Texas. During this time he married again and quit drinking. After Texas was annexed to the United States, Sam served as a US Senator from Texas. During his term, Houston decided to run for the governor's seat. He won and tried to keep Texas from seceding from the Union.

Technological Revolutions with their concepts and accomplishments, according to Nicolaus Copernicus

Being a historian of a French Revolution from 1789 to 1799, I frequently consider the parallels between the five major modern revolutions: this same English Revolt (1917), & Chinese Revolution (1949).

The Fourth Industrial Revolution, often known as IoT or the Industrial Iot, cloud computing, cognitive technologies, and artificial intelligence, is essentially the trend toward automation and data sharing in industrial technologies and processes.

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Answer:

John Ross describes the relationship between the Cherokee Nation and the United States of America as being one of cooperation and mutual respect. The Cherokee Nation continues to provide services to the United States, while the United States provides support to the Cherokee Nation's efforts to preserve their culture and heritage.

Explanation:

Answer: Both are filled with propaganda.

Explanation: in Germany at the time news was used to control peoples ideology and the Same could be said about today

The Monroe Doctrine, as American foreign policy stance, contested European colonialism in this American West.

For instance, Spain took central America, England colonized the eastern seaboard of the United States, and Russia populated Siberia. They are all examples of colonization. establishing partial or full political authority over another country through a strategy or practice.

Exists colonialism today? As stated by the United Nations, even though conventional colonialism is no longer practiced, more than 2 million people continue to live with virtual colonial control in 17 "non-self-governing territories" dispersed throughout the world.

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Answer:

through photography classes

Explanation:

Answer: Tenochtitlan was given to the Spanish as a treaty city, in the hopes that trade could develop between the Aztecs and the Spanish.

Explanation:

A approximate equality of wealth and status is preferred by Rousseau, but only as a method of upholding equality of rights, not as something good in and of itself.

According to Rousseau and Kant, the ability to think rationally a capability they believe to be both exclusive to humans and shared equally by all derives from moral equality.

The broad will of the people, according to Euler, could not be determined by elected officials. He supported a true democracy in which all citizens cast ballots to determine the laws of the nation and express the public desire. Rousseau envisioned a miniature democracy, a like his native Geneva, an urban.

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Answer:

discuss terms of a treaty to make sure they weren't false surrendering

Explanation:

As one does, they resited. It was their home, so they had to fight for their land and for control. For a short amount of time, there was warfare.

But soon, the European settlers began to control them. Even to the point of murder, sexual abuse, and controlling their outward appearance.

In the end, they were either killed, captured, or sent away to another land. The European settlers conquered the land that would soon become what we know today as America.

Answer:

An alloy of copper and zinc that resembles gold.

It looks expensive but its actually actually cheap or tawdry.

Explanation:

A constitution is the rule book for a state.

A state's constitution serves as its rulebook. It lays out the guiding ideals that the state was governed by. It provides an overview of the state's primary institutions and outlines their interrelationships (for example, between the executive, legislature, and judiciary).

A constitution is a document that outlines both the rights and obligations of citizens as well as the powers and duties of the government. It is a cornerstone of that country's legal system.

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Philosopher John Locke  is natural rights to life, liberty, and property  core beliefs on government.

The 17th-century English philosopher John Locke emphasized natural rights in his writings, defining them as "life, liberty, and estate (property)," and he contended that such fundamental rights could not be given up under the social contract.

To ensure a peaceful community and enable life, liberty, and property, the sovereign would establish and uphold the laws. The "social contract" is what Hobbes dubbed this arrangement. According to Hobbes, the ideal form a sovereign might assume was a government led by a monarch.

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Historians analyze the division of the Zulu lands into territories as a reason for British victory in the Zulu Wars because C. Dividing the Zulu Lands separated their societies and economies.

The British Empire and the Zulu Kingdom engaged in battle in the Anglo-Zulu War in 1879. Lord Carnarvon believed that a similar political endeavor, combined with military operations, may be successful with the African Kingdoms, tribal areas, and Boer republics in South Africa after the British North America Act of 1867 created a federation in Canada.

The British were able to win the wars thanks to their division of Zulu Lands and the fact that they used modern weapons against the Zulu spears and shields.

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