Richards Corporation uses the FIFO method of process costing. The following information is available for October in its Fabricating Department: Units: Beginning Inventory: 80,000 units, 60% complete as to materials and 20% complete as to conversion. Units started and completed: 250,000. Units completed and transferred out: 330,000. Ending Inventory: 30,000 units, 40% complete as to materials and 10% complete as to conversion. Costs: Costs in beginning Work in Process - Direct Materials: $37,200. Costs in beginning Work in Process - Conversion: $79,700. Costs incurred in October - Direct Materials: $646,800. Costs incurred in October - Conversion: $919,300. Calculate the cost per equivalent unit of conversion.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$2.90 per equivalent unit of conversion

Explanation:

equivalent units of conversion (under FIFO) = [units in beginning inventory x ( 1 - previous conversion rate)] + units started and completed + (units in ending inventory x conversion rate) = [80,000 x (1 - 20%)] + 250,000 + (30,000 x 10%) = 64,000 + 250,000 + 3,000 = 317,000 units

cost per equivalent unit of conversion = total conversion costs / total equivalent units of conversion = $919,300 / 317,000 units = $2.90 per equivalent unit


Related Questions

] A firm is producing 1,000 units at a total cost of $5,000. If it were to increase production to 1,001 units, its total cost would rise to $5,008. What does this information tell you about the firm?

Answers

Answer:

The question is not complete, below is an example of the completely stated question:

A firm is producing 1,000 units at a total cost of $5,000. If it were to increase production to 1,001 units, its total cost would rise to $5,008. What does this information tell you about the firm?

a. Marginal cost is $5, and average variable cost is $8.

b. Marginal cost is $8, and average variable cost is $5.

c. Marginal cost is $5, and average total cost is $8.

d. Marginal cost is $8, and average total cost is $5.

Answer:

d. Marginal cost is $8, and average total cost is $5.  

Explanation:

Marginal cost of production is the change in cost, arising from the production of an additional unit of output. it is the cost of manufacturing one more unit of product. Mathematically, marginal cost is represented as:

[tex]Marginal\ cost = \frac{change\ in\ cost}{change\ in\ quantity\ produced} \\[/tex]

change in cost (ΔC) = C₂ - C₁ = 5,008 - 5,000 = 8

change in quantity produced = Q₂ - Q₁ = 1,001 - 1,000 = 1

[tex]Marginal\ cost = \frac{8}{1} = \$8[/tex]

∴Marginal Cost = $8

Average Total Cost (ATC) or average cost or unit cost is the total cost divided by the number of units produced. It is represented as

[tex]ATC =\frac{TC}{Q} \\where\\ATC = Average\ total\ cost\\\TC = Total\ cost\ = \$5,000\\Q = units\ of\ goods\ produced = 1,000\\[/tex]

∴ ATC = 5,000 ÷ 1,000 = $5

Explain why a car is an economic good

Answers

Answer:

car is economic good because it help us to transport goods from one place to another and is can used for travelling from one place to another in a short period of time

An economic good is something that requires resources to produce and has a finite supply. Because the resources and labor used to create a car could have been used to create another good or group of goods, cars are considered economic goods.

What makes a good an economic good?

A good is referred to as an "economic good" if its demand outweighs its supply and it requires human effort to obtain. Free goods, however, like air, are always available and don't require any conscious effort to obtain.

Through the sale and servicing of automobiles, the auto manufacturing industry contributes $1.1 trillion annually to the economy. This money circulates throughout the economy, paying suppliers of auto parts, paying employees at assembly plants, and giving the government money.

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Baker's product manager continues to perform well in the market. However, a competing product is coming on strong and is looking to take over as the market share leader in the segment. Without sacrificing contribution margin, what can the Baker product manager do in order to improve upon the buying criteria, and thus potentially increase demand

Answers

Question options :

Increase MTBF by 2000

Reposition Cake to make it even smaller and higher performing

Increase the promotion budget to gain greater awareness

Lower the selling price since it is the second most important buying criteria

Answer:

Increase the promotion budget to gain greater awareness

Explanation:

In this case, some managers might consider reducing price and may be affecting contribution margin in this way(because selling price/profit is reduced and price- variable cost =contribution margin). While price reduction might be a good strategy to compete in the market, it might not be the best option here. in order to increase demand in a case such as this, the manager should consider increasing product awareness so as to reach more potential buyers and increase market share compared to competitors.

Henry​ Crouch's law office has traditionally ordered ink refills 50 units at a time. The firm estimates that carrying cost is 35​% of the ​$12 unit cost and that annual demand is about 235 units per year. The assumptions of the basic EOQ model are thought to apply. For what value of ordering cost would its action be​ optimal?

Answers

Answer:

ordering costs = $22.34

Explanation:

economic order quantity (EOQ) = √(2SD / H)

D = annual demand = 235H = holding cost = 35% x $12 = $4.20S = cost per order = ?EOQ = 50

50 = √[(2 x S x 235) / $4.20]

2,500 = (2 x S x 235) / $4.20

$10,500 = 2 x S x 235

S = $10,500 / (2 x 235) = $10,500 / 470 = $22.34

White Lion Homebuilders is considering investing in a one-year project that requires an initial investment of $475,000. To do so, it will have to issue new common stock and will incur a flotation cost of 2.00%. At the end of the year, the project is expected to produce a cash inflow of $595,000. The rate of return that White Lion expects to earn on its project (net of its flotation costs) is:___________.

Answers

Answer:

22.81%

Explanation:

The computation of the rate of return is shown below:

= (cash inflow ÷ total cost) - 1

where,

Cash inflow is $595,000

And, the total cost is

= $475,000 + $475,000 × 2%

= $475,000 + $9,500

= $484,500

So, the rate of return is

= ($595,000 ÷ $484,500) - 1

= 22.81%

Hence, the rate of return is 22.81%

Basically we applied the above formulas

Firm J has net income of $77,605, sales of $935,000, and average total assets of $467,500. Required: Calculate Firm J’s margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI).

Answers

Answer:

Firm J's margin= 8.3%

Firm J's turnover= 2

Firm J's ROI= 16.6%

Explanation:

Form J has a net income of $77,605

The sales is $935,000

The average total assets is $467,500

Firm J's margin can be calculated as follows

Margin= Net income/sales

= $77,605/$935,000

= 0.083×100

= 8.3%

Firm J's turnover can be calculated as follows

Turnover= Sales/Average Total assets

= $935,000/$467,500

= 2

Firm J's return on investment can be calculated as follows

ROI= Net income/Average Total assets

= $77,605/$467,500

= 0.166×100

= 16.6%

Hence Firm J's margin, turnover and return on investment is 8.3%, 2 and 16.6% respectively.

Which one of the following is true about Section 1231 assets? Section 1231 assets are treated like capital assets when they produce losses on sale Business property held 1 year or less is considered a Section 1231 asset Section 1231 assets include company stock Section 1231 asset losses must be netted against 1231 asset gains before tax treatment is determined All of the above are false

Answers

Answer:

Section 1231 asset losses must be netted against 1231 asset gains before tax treatment is determined

Explanation:

Section 1231 property is a term that describes a form of property, defined by section 1231 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. It deals with a real or depreciable business property held for more than one year, such as Land, machines etc.

Section 1231, assets, however, are generally thought to enjoy a tax-favored status because its gains and losses from the sale of a property is taxed at the lower capital gains tax rate compared to the rate for ordinary income.

Hence, in this case, given the options available, it is TRUE that, Section 1231 asset losses must be netted against 1231 asset gains before tax treatment is determined

The present value of $10,000 to be received in 10 years, discounted at an annual rate of 6.78%, is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

PV= $5,189.21

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The present value of $10,000 to be received in 10 years, discounted at an annual rate of 6.78%.

To calculate the present value, we need to use the following formula:

PV= FV/(1+i)^n

PV= 10,000/(1.0678^10)

PV= $5,189.21

Barnes and Noble sells online through its website, while also selling through physical store locations. This type of retailing is referred to as

Answers

i really think its b i could be wrong

In recent years, industries with high four- and eight-firm concentration ratios include cars, cereal breakfast foods, and farm machinery.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

The Four-Firm Concentration Ratio simply measures aggregate market share of the four biggest firms that are in a particular industry while the Eight-Firm Concentration Ratio measures that of the eight biggest firms.

It is true that in recent years, industries with high four- and eight-firm concentration ratios include cars, cereal breakfast foods, and farm machinery.

what is business ??

Answers

Answer:

A business is defined as an organization or enterprising entity engaged in commercial, industrial, or professional activities. ... The term "business" also refers to the organized efforts and activities of individuals to produce and sell goods and services for profit.

Answer:

A business is defined as an organization  entity engaged in commercial activities

Explanation:

the production, distribution, and sale of goods and services for a profit

2. Which of the following is not an accurate statement as concerns competing in the markets of foreign countries? A. A multi-country strategy is generally superior to a global strategy. B. There are country-to-country differences in consumer buying habits and buyer tastes and preferences. C. A company must contend with fluctuating exchange rates and country-tocountry variations in host government restrictions and requirements. D. Product designs suitable for one country are often inappropriate in another. E. Market growth rates vary from country to country.

Answers

Answer:

A. A multi-country strategy is generally superior to a global strategy.

Explanation:

Foreign countries are the countries that are established in a foreign. Each and every foreign country has different consumer preference, buying power, taste and preferences.

Also there are no fixed exchanged rates plus the designs of the product are not fixed for another country as it depends on the customer demand which type of product they needed. Moreover, the growth rate is also different in different countries

Hence, option A is correct

Steady​ Company's stock has a beta of . If the​ risk-free rate is and the market risk premium is ​, what is an estimate of Steady​ Company's cost of​ equity?

Answers

The question is incomplete as it misses the figures. The following is the complete question.

Steady Company's stock has a beta of 0.21. If the risk-free rate is 6.2% and the market risk premium is 6.9%, what is an estimate of Steady Company's cost of equity?

Answer:

The cost of equity is 0.07649 or 7.649%

Explanation:

The required rate of return or cost of equity capital is the rate required by the investors to invest in a stock based on the systematic risk of the stock as measure by the beta. The required rate of return or cost of equity can be calculated using the CAPM equation. The CAPM equation is,

r = rRF + Beta * rpM

Where,

rRf is the risk free raterpM is the risk premium on market

r = 0.062 + 0.21 * 0.069

r = 0.07649 or 7.649%

Responsibility accounting holds managers responsible for ________.
a. all costs charged to their subunit
b. all costs charged to their subunit plus a share of company-wide fixed costs
c. only the costs that they can control
d. only the costs that they have personally approved

Answers

I think a: all cost charged to their sub unit

The correct option is C. Responsibility accounting holds managers responsible for only the costs that they can control. Accounting for responsibility holds managers accountable for the income and costs they are in charge of. Responsibility accounting is the practice of gauging top management's performance based on the choices made by lower-level managers.

What is responsibility accounting?

Cost centers are accountability centers that only concentrate on costs. Responsibility centers that only concentrate on controllable costs are known as discretionary cost centers. Centers of responsibility with a revenue focus are revenue centers. Profit centers are accountability hubs that prioritize revenues and costs.

A type of management accounting called responsibility accounting is in charge of a company's internal accounting, budgeting, and management functions. The main goal of this accounting is to assist all of a company's planning, costing, and responsibility centers.

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During the year, Octagon produced 8,000 units, used 24,000 direct labor hours, and incurred variable overhead of $120,000. Budgeted variable overhead for the year was $90,000. The hours allowed per unit are 2. The standard variable overhead rate is $3.00 per direct labor hour. The variable overhead spending variance is: Group of answer choices $48,000 U. $61,000 U. None of these $27,000 U. $54,000 F.

Answers

Answer:

Variable manufacturing overhead rate variance=  $48,000 unfavorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Actual direct labor= 24,000 direct labor hours

Actual variable overhead of $120,000.

The standard variable overhead rate is $3.00 per direct labor hour.

To calculate the variable overhead spending variance, we need to use the following formula:

Variable manufacturing overhead rate variance= (standard rate - actual rate)* actual quantity

Actual rate= 120,000/24,000= $5

Variable manufacturing overhead rate variance= (3 - 5)*24,000

Variable manufacturing overhead rate variance=  $48,000 unfavorable

Unlike direct materials, the sum of all the direct labor variances is always equal to the flexible budget variance.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

Unlike direct materials, the sum of all the direct labor variances is always equal to the flexible budget variance. Also, a negative direct labor efficiency variance is considered favorable one. And for a direct labor, if the efficiency and rate variances are both negative, then the flexible budget variance will be unfavorable. Therefore, the statement of the question is true.

Compute the new national income given MPC = 0.9, and an autonomous injection of $100B from federal government stimulus spending.

Answers

Answer:1200

Explanation:

The new national income is given MPC = 0.9, and an autonomous injection of $100B from federal government stimulus spending will be 1000.

What is stimulus spending?

To stimulate a market and pull it out of an economic downturn or depression, the government will boost expenditure while lowering taxes as asset prices. This is known as a stimulus package.

The term "economic stimulus" refers to focused monetary and financial actions designed to spur business activity in the private sector. To compensate for the decline in aggregate demand, fiscal recovery focuses on promoting private sector expenditure.

The MPC is given as 0.9

The MPS will be

1 = MPC + MPS

1 - 0.9

MPS = 0.1

The stimulus spending will be

= 1000 / 0.1

= $10000

The federal government has spent of $10000.

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On January 1, 2021, Legion Company sold $270,000 of 4% ten-year bonds. Interest is payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds were sold for $169,056, priced to yield 10%. Legion records interest at the effective rate. Legion should report bond interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2021, in the amount of: (Round your answer to the nearest dollar amount.)

Answers

Answer:

Interest expense = $8453

Explanation:

We can calculate Bond interest expense by multiplying Carrying value of the bond with the effective interest rate and the period of time,

DATA

Carrying value of bond = $169,056

Effective interest rate = 10%

Period of time = 6 months

Interest expense =?

Calculation

Interest expense = Carrying value x Effective interest rate x Time period

Interest expense = $169,056 x 10% x [tex]\frac{6months}{12months}[/tex]

Interest expense = $8453

You are docking your boat. The current is pushing you toward the dock . What is the best way to dock

Answers

The best and the most secure way to dock a boat in a dockyard is by :

moving the boat parallelly along the dock, and approaching towards the dock slowly.

A dockyard is a place where ships and boats are sheltered and it provides a secure place to dock or station your boat and a secure place to access the boat.

Now when the current is pushing your boat towards the dock, the best way to dock your boat is :

Allow the current of the water to carry the boat towards the dock.We have approach slowly and parallelly towards the dock.We can also shift the gears whenever we need to adjust the position of the boat.We have to secure the bow lines as well as the stern lines.

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On January 1, 2017, Shay issues $390,000 of 8%, 20-year bonds at a price of 97.00. Six years later, on January 1, 2023, Shay retires 20% of these bonds by buying them on the open market at 104.50. All interest is accounted for and paid through December 31, 2022, the day before the purchase. The straight-line method is used to amortize any bond discount.Required:Prepare the journal entry to record the bond retirement at January 1, 2023.

Answers

Answer:

Journal entry to record the bond retirement at Jan 1, 2023

Bond payable Dr $78,000

Loss on redemption Dr $5,265

Discount on bonds payable Cr $1,755

Cash. Cr 81,510

Explanation:

Bonds issued at 97%

$390,000 × 97%

= $378,300

Discount difference between cash proceeds and face value

= $390,000 -$378,300

= $11,700

If bonds are discounted using straight line,

$11,700 ÷ 20 year

= $585

At 2022, there is 5 amortization

= $585 × 5

= $2,925

Discount value

= $11,700 - $2,925

= $8,775

Carrying value

= $390,000 - $8,775

= $381,225

Therefore, $390,000 bonds payable × 20% × 104.5%

= $81,510

Carrying book value of 20%

$381,225 × 20%

= $76,245

Loss on redemption

= $81,510 - $76,245

= $5,265

Therefore,

20% of the face value

= $390,000 × 20%

= $78,000

20% of the discount

= $8,775 × 20%

= $1,755

Loss on redemption = $5,265

Cash disbursement = $81,510

An investor owns 5,000 shares, which is 1% of a corporation's outstanding stock before a stock repurchase. The investor did not sell any of his stock during the 25,000 share repurchase. Which one of the following statements is correct?
A. The investor still owns 1% of the corporation.
B. The stock's price is likely to drop by 5%.
C. The investor owns more than 1% of the corporation.
D. The investor now has 5,250 shares.

Answers

Answer:

C. The investor owns more than 1% of the corporation.

Explanation:

data provided in the question

Number of shares own = 5,000 shares

Outstanding stock percentage = 1%

Repurchased shares = 25,000

Based on the above information, the following statement is correct

i.e the investor owns more than 1% of the corporation as the A option, B and D options are incorrect and the option C is most appropriate option

Data mining is important because any customer can become a brand advocate or adversary by freely expressing opinions and attitudes that reach millions of other customers on social media.a. Trueb False

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation:

Dta mining is the generation of new information by examining large databases that are already in existence. In data mining, raw data will be eventually turned to useful information which will be used to increase sales, develop marketing strategies, and decrease costs.

The information that data mining is important because any customer can become a brand advocate or adversary by freely expressing opinions and attitudes that reach millions of other customers on social media is false.

The following data relate to the direct materials cost for the production of 50,000 automobile tires: Actual: 725,000 lbs. at $3.00 per lb. Standard: 730,000 lbs. at $2.95 per lb. a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. The computation of the material price variance is shown below:

= Actual Quantity × (Standard Price - Actual Price)

= 725,000 × ($2.95- $3)

= 725,000 × $0.5

= $36,250 unfavorable

b. The computation of the material quantity variance is shown below:

= Standard Price × (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)

= $2.95 × (730,000 - 725,000)

= $2.95 × 5,000

= $14,750 favorable

And, the total direct material cost variance is

= Material price variance + material cost variance

= $36,250 unfavorable + 14,750 favorable

= $21,500 unfavorable

You are feeling overwhelmed by the number of potential goals you could set for your business unit. You ask your colleague Dan for advice on the process he uses to set goals. Which of the following suggestions from Dan is wrong? He suggests that you

Answers

Answer:

prioritize goals according to their value to the organization

Explanation:

Goal setting is an action plan that is set to motivate someone towards achieving a goal. Individuals, organizations set goals as part of their personal development plans hence must be Specific, Measurable, Action oriented, Realistic and Timely(SMART).

With regards to the above scenario, prioritizing goals according to their value to the organization is wrong. While it is important to prioritize goals, such must however be made to align with the business's strategic objectives.

It is also important to stick to goals already set instead of constantly changing them. Sometimes too, customers put pressure on business owners to consider certain goals which might be beneficial; such should also be looked into after considering their pros and cons.

A bank that uses a computer system to record deposits and withdrawals from its customers' checking accounts is using a(n):

Answers

Answer: transaction processing system

Explanation:

A bank that uses a computer system to record deposits and withdrawals from its customers' checking accounts is using a transaction processing system.

Transaction processing system is when the system is used in the processing of transactions and data is being sent and recorded in the system.

ignoring taxes what is the effect on earnings in the year after the shares are granted to executives

Answers

Answer: C. $40 million.

Explanation:

By granting them 15 million shares subject to forfeiture if employment is terminated within three years, the company is compensating them.

The total amount that they will be compensated with has to be apportioned over the 3 years as an expense that will reduce earnings per year.

Total compensation = No. of shares * fair value of shares

= 15,000,000 * 8

= $120,000,000

Apportioned over 3 years;

= 120,000,000/3

= $40,000,000

A firm has net working capital of $2,715, net fixed assets of $22,407, sales of $31,350, and current liabilities of $3,908. How many dollars' worth of sales are generated from every $1 in total assets

Answers

Answer:

So, from every $1 of total assets, $1.08 worth of sales are generated.

Explanation:

To calculate how many dollars worth of sales are generated by $1 of total assets, we use the total assets turnover ratio. It is an accounting measure that measures the efficiency of the company's assets in generating sales. It calculates the dollar values of sales generated by each $1 of total assets. The formula for total assets turnover is,

Total Assets Turnover = Sales / Average Total Assets

We already know the level of sales. We need to determine the value of total assets first.

Total Assets = Fixed assets + Current Assets

As we know that net working capital = current assets - current liabilities,

So, the current assets are,

2715 = Current assets - 3908

2715 + 3908 = Current assets

Current assets = $6623

Total assets = 6623 + 22407

Total assets = $29030

Total Assets Turnover = 31350 / 29030

Total assets turnover = 1.0799 rounded off to 1.08

So, from every $1 of total assets, $1.08 worth of sales are generated.

Company XYZ, has the following capital structure:Debt $50MCommon $30MPreferred of $20MPrice of 5-year, par value 6% annual coupon Bonds that sell today for $1,050.Preferred dividend in year 1 of $5 and a preferred stock price of $90.Common stock has a required return of 12%Tax rate is 40%Solve for the Company WACC?

Answers

Answer:

The Company WACC is 6.1%

Explanation:

WACC is the averge cost of capital that a company bears based on the weights of each financing option available to the company.

First we need to calculate the Market values

Debt = $50 M x $1,050 / $1,000 = $52.5 M

Common Equity = $30 M

Preferred equity = $20 M x $90 / $100 = $18 M

Total Capital = $52.5 M + $30 M + $18 M = $100.5

Now we need to calculte the Cost of each financing option

Cost of Debt

Price of Bond = C x ( 1 - ( 1 + YTM )^-n / r + Face value / ( 1 + YTM )^n

$1,050 = $60 x ( 1 - ( 1 + YTM )^-5 / YTM + $1,000 / ( 1 + YTM )^5

YTM = 4.85%

Cost of Common Equity = 12%

Cost of Preseferred Stock = $5 / $90 = 0.05556 = 5.56%

Now use following fomula to calculte the WACC

WACC = ( Common Equity weight x Cost of Common equity ) + ( Weight of Debt x Cost of Debt x ( 1 - Tax rate ) + ( Weight of Preferred Shares x Cost of Preferred Shares )

Now Place all the valus in the formula

WACC = ( $30 / $100.5 x 12% ) + ( $52.5 / $100.5 x ( 1 - 40% ) x 4.85% ) + ( $18 / $100.5 x 5.56% )

WACC = 3.58% + 1.52% + 1.00% = 6.1%

Ahmed Company purchases all merchandise on credit. It recently budgeted the month-end accounts payable balances and merchandise inventory balances below. Cash payments on accounts payable during each month are expected to be May, $1,400,000; June, $1,550,000; July, $1,400,000; and August, $1,500,000


Accounts Payable Merchandise Inventory

31-May 150,000 260,000
30-Jun 130,000 500,000
31-Jul 300,000 300,000
31-Aug 120,000 330,000

Required:
a. Compute the budgeted amounts of merchandise purchases.
b. Compute the budgeted amounts of cost of goods sold.

Answers

Answer:

Ahmed Company

a. Computation of the budgeted merchandise purchases:

                                    May              June             July            August

Cash payments    $1,400,000    1,550,000    1,400,000     1,500,000

Ending balance         150,000        130,000      300,000        120,000

Total                    $1,550,000   $1,680,000  $1,700,000   $1,620,000

less:

Beginning balance                        150,000       130,000        300,000

Purchases          $1,550,000   $1,530,000  $1,570,000   $1,320,000

b. Computation of the budgeted cost of goods sold:

                                             May            June            July            August

Beginning Inventory                              260,000     500,000      300,000

Purchases                        1,550,000   1,530,000   1,570,000    1,320,000                        

Goods available for sale 1,550,000    1,790,000 2,070,000    1,620,000

Ending Inventory               260,000     500,000     300,000      330,000

Cost of goods sold       $1,290,000 $1,290,000 $1,770,000 $1,290,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

         Accounts Payable    Merchandise Inventory

31-May    150,000              260,000

30-Jun    130,000              500,000

31-Jul     300,000              300,000

31-Aug   120,000               330,000

b) Ahmed Company's purchases of merchandise can be obtained by reviewing the Accounts Payable beginning and ending balances and the cash payments made during the months.  Alternatively, monthly Accounts Payable can be prepared and the differences in the debit and credit side will be the purchases as the missing figure.

c) Once the purchases of merchandise have been computed, to compute the cost of goods sold becomes easier.  The cost of goods sold for Ahmed Company is the difference between the cost of goods available for sale and the ending inventories of merchandise.

Mary Martin, the owner of Martin Consulting, Inc., started the business by investing $48,000 cash. Identify the general journal entry below that Martin Consulting, Inc. will make to record the transaction.

A

Cash 48,000
Increased Equity 48,000
B

Investments 48,000
Cash 48,000
C

Cash 48,000
Common stock 48,000
D

Common stock 48,000
Cash 48,000
E

Investments 48,000
Common stock 48,000
Expert Answer

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is C.

Cash                               48,000

Common stock                                        48,000

Explanation:

When the owner of a business introduces or invests cash into his own company, it is regarded as a capital or common stock.

The cash invested is therefore recorded in the owner's equity account or as a common stock in order to the stake of the owner in the business. That is, the equity or common stock account show the amount of the assets of the company that are owned by the owner but not by the creditors.

The investment of $48,000 in Martin Consulting, Inc. by Mary Martin, the owner, implies that Martin Consulting, Inc. receives cash from the owner and this will be recorded in the Common Stock of owner.

Therefore, the account the general journal entry to be made in the book of Martin Consulting, Inc. to record this transaction is as follows:

Debit Cash for $48,000

Credit Common stock for $48,000

This will appear as follows:

Particulars                              Dr ($)               Cr ($)        

Cash                                     48,000

     Common Stock                                     48,000

(To record cash investment by the owner.)                            

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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