If you know that ten members of the group (aside from yourself) are willing to contribute, the collective action theory predicts that you would not contribute.
Collective action theory is a social scientific theory that seeks to explain why individuals engage in collective action, or why they do not. The theory has its roots in microeconomics and game theory, and it has been applied to a wide range of social phenomena, including political protest, environmental conservation, and economic development.
Collective action theory posits that individuals will only engage in collective action if they believe that it will be effective in achieving their desired outcome.
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an advertising claim could be technically true, yet still be misleading. group of answer choices true false
The statement "an advertising claim could be technically true, yet still be misleading." is true.
What is an advertising claim?The claims that are made by the advertisers on the product can be either expressed or implied. Express claims are those that are explicitly stated in the advertisement, while implied claims are those that are suggested by the advertisement. Whether an advertising claim is true or not is often difficult to determine, as advertisers often use persuasive language and images to make their claims. However, false or misleading advertising claims are illegal in many countries, and there are laws and regulations in place to protect consumers from these types of claims.
Advertising claim emphasizes the fact that advertisers claim certain aspects of their product in a truthful manner, which is true sometimes. However, it can be misleading to certain consumers when advertisers advertise buff their product and over-emphasize certain parts of it.
It can be concluded that the statement "an advertising claim could be technically true, yet still be misleading." is true.
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question 6 of 10: you start the month with $332.11 in your checking account. you have the following withdrawals during the month: $34.56, $223.00, $12.22. you have deposits of $125.88 and $29.88 during the month. what is your balance at the end of the month?
Your balance at the end of the month is $218.09.
The minimum deposit or initial margin is the minimum amount required to open an account with a financial institution, such as a bank or brokerage firm.
Final Value means the Closing Price of a Share on the End Date, multiplied by the number of Shares otherwise issued upon expiration of the PSU Restrictions.
To get the final value, simply add and subtract the deposit/withdrawal amount from the initial amount in your account.
= $332.11 - $34.56 - $223.00 - $12.22 + 125.88 + 29.88
= $218.09
Your account stability is $218.09.
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the aggregate demand curve is: group of answer choices downward sloping because of the interest-rate, real-balances, and foreign purchases effects. horizontal when there is considerable unemployment in the economy. downward sloping because production costs decrease as real output rises. vertical under conditions of full employment.
The aggregate demand curve is Downward sloping because of the interest-rate, wealth, and foreign trade effects.
The demand from domestic and international consumers for all services and goods produced in an economy is known as the aggregate demand. Because it demonstrates the relationship between the price level and real GDP, aggregate demand and GDP are closely related.
The slope of the aggregate demand curve is explained by three main factors. Please take note that the x-axis in the aggregate demand graph represents national income or real GDP and the y-axis the price level. The relationship between interest rates and investment in a nation is the cause of the first factor. Accordingly, higher investment levels result from lower interest rates, which in turn affect real GDP. The connection between price levels and wealth is the second justification. The population's consumption and wealth rise as prices fall in that nation. The growth in international trade as a result of lower prices is the third factor. That is to say, when a nation's prices are lower, it is more competitive on the global market, which increases exports and real GDP.Contrarily, horizontal aggregate demand would imply that demand is perfectly elastic, implying that any increase in price would trigger a sensitive response from consumers. Consumers wouldn't react to any price increases if there was vertical aggregate demand, and supply is determined by production costs.Learn more about Aggregate demand, here
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sunland corporation currently manufactures a subassembly for its main product. the costs per unit are as follows: direct materials direct labor variable overhead fixed overhead total $4 sunland should 13 8 11 $36 funkhouser company has contacted sunland with an offer to sell it 5,000 of the subassemblies for $29 each. if sunland buys the subassemblies, $5 of the fixed overhead per unit will be allocated to other products. should sunland make or buy the subassemblies? to save $ per unit. redo reload
Sunland should buy the 17 sub-assemblies.
What is an assembly?A demoscene and gaming event in Finland is called The Assembly demoparty. The party for the demoscene is the biggest. Pekka Aakko (Pehu of Accession) and Jussi Laakkonen are the event's principal organizers (Abyss of Future Crew). The Winter event is held in January or February, and the Summer event is held every year between late July and early august. Edition 2020 was available online. From April 1–3, 2022, Messukeskus in Helsinki hosted the most recent Assembly. Early in 2007, Assembly Winter became official. The summer events, known as Assembly Summer, carry on the traditions of the original demoparty, whilst the winter party is more of a gaming-focused LAN party type event.
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what role did consumers play in slowing the economy down in the 1920s? consumers demanded fewer goods.
Consumers demanded fewer goods is the role of consumers plays in slowing the economy down in the 1920s.
An economy encompasses all of the activities associated with the manufacturing, consumption, and trade of goods and services in an entity, whether or not the entity is a country or a small metropolis. No economies are equal. every is formed in keeping with its personal resources, lifestyle, legal guidelines, records, and geography.
An economy is an area of the manufacturing, distribution and trade, in addition to consumption of products and services. In fashionable, it's miles defined as a social area that emphasize the practices, discourses, and cloth expressions related to the production, use, and control of scarce resources'.
Economics play a role in all of the following main existence reviews: How the government plans rules. The nation of the housing market and actual estate investment possibilities. The capacity to make smart financial choices.
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jones company has $500,000 of 10-year bonds payable outstanding. these bonds had a premium of $60,000 at issuance, which was 5 years ago. the company uses the straight-line amortization method. the current carrying amount of these bonds is:
Jones Company has $500,000 in outstanding 10-year bonds due. These bonds carried a $60,000 premium at the time of issue, which was 5 years ago. The corporation employs the straight-line approach of amortization. These bonds have a current carrying value of $530,000.
Thus, the correct value = $530,000
What is the amortization method?Amortization is an accounting method for spreading out the expenses of using a long-term asset across the projected period of value provision.
When the premium bond is issued, the credit balance on the payable account = $60,000
Since,
The premium will be charged for the year $60,000/10 years using the straight-line technique
= $6,000 per year
The total debits to the Premium account after five years = 5 × $6,000
= $30,000
The ending balance in the premium account = $(60,000-30,000)
= $30,000
The net carrying value of the bond = the maturity value + the remaining premium
= $500,000+$30,000
=$530,000
Thus, the correct value = $530,000
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janeen's boss is so pleased with her sales performance during the past quarter that he gives her a bonus. in terms of the model of motivation, the bonus represents a(n) .
Extrinsic reward is the model of motivation that represent as a bonus for Janeen. The other type of extrinsic rewards is pay raises, and other benefit.
An extrinsic reward generally can be described as something that have a monetary value. Extrinsic reward usually given to an employee for achieving something. The examples of extrinsic reward are including pay raises, additional benefits, and also bonuses that received by employee.
An intrinsic reward generally can be described as an internal reward that employees achieve from completing their projects or also task in their workspace or company successfully. Intrinsic reward are mostly psychological.
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According the world health organization, what is the ideal cesarean section rate?.
Since 1985, the international medical community has agreed that a caesarean section rate of 10% to 15% is reasonable.
Cesarean sections have been more common in both developed and underdeveloped countries since that time. When a caesarean section is necessary for medical reasons, it can successfully minimize maternal and newborn mortality. According to two recent HRP research, when caesarean section rates in a community reach roughly 10%, fewer women and babies die. There is no evidence that mortality rates fall when they hit 10%.
One of the impediments to a better understanding of this progression is the lack of a standardized, internationally agreed classification system for tracking and comparing caesarean section rates in a consistent and comparable manner.
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according to keynesian economic theory, what kinds of actions should government take to achieve full employment?
The implementation of an expansionary fiscal policy by the government is recommended by Keynesian economic theory.
What does the term "fiscal policy" mean?Fiscal policy is the term used to describe how the government uses taxation and spending to influence the economy. Governments frequently utilize fiscal policy to promote strong, long-term development and to reduce poverty. Fiscal policy's key objectives include ensuring economic security, maintaining price stability, achieving high employment rates, allocating resources as efficiently as possible, accelerating development, encouraging investment, and boosting capital formation and expansion.
Please provide some examples of fiscal policy.Expanding fiscal policy mostly takes the form of lower taxes and higher government spending. These two policies both seek to increase general demand while diminishing budget surpluses or increasing deficits.
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effects that arise from a new product or service that decrease sales of the firm's existing products or services are referred to as
Effects that arise from a new product or service that decrease sales of the firm's existing products or services are referred to as substitutionary effects.
What do u mean by sales?A sale is an agreement between a buyer and a selling in which the seller exchanges money for both the sale of tangible or intangible products, assets, or services. There are two other people concerned in a sale.
Why are sales important?The development of consumer loyalty and trust in businesses is greatly affected by sales. The primary factors that influence a customer's decision to refer your business to a family member or friend or to leave a positive online review of your services or products are trust and loyalty.
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ana no longer makes out checks to her utility company because she has arranged for her monthly utility charge to be automatically debited from her bank account on the due date. ana is experiencing an example of automation known as .
Ana is experiencing an example of automation called customer-billing .
What is customer billing ?
The step-by-step procedure of requesting payment from clients through sending invoices is referred to as billing. The commercial document used by businesses to request payment and keep track of sales is an invoice.
An invoice explicitly contains the name of the thing a customer purchases, the product's cost and payment conditions, and the contact details for both the buyer and the seller.
How is customer billing useful ?
Client billing is the process of creating an invoice for the sales made to a client. For every company to manage cash flow and maintain a healthy financial position, billing is a crucial duty. Any business must have a good cash flow throughout the year. It's also advantageous when it comes time to paying taxes to the government because efficient billing streamlines the process, makes it quick and simple, and prevents time drain from creating and monitoring invoices.
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22 in some companies, the performance measures for profit center managers are heavily influenced by cost allocations downward from organizational units (such as company headquarters). why is this a mistake?
The accounting data for the company will lose value. The financial statements of the business can include more favorable outcomes.
What are the three primary purposes for which managers of companies use information from managerial accounting?provides managers with information that supports their three primary responsibilities: controlling, directing, and planning operations.
How do expenses affect the accounting equation?A charge will have a negative impact on a company's retained earnings, which are included in stockholders' equity, or on a sole proprietor's capital account, which is included in owner's equity.
What are three potential influences on accounting ethical behavior?The level of ethical behavior in an organization is affected by individual, social, and opportunity factors all at the same time. Personal objectives, moral values and attitudes, and knowledge level are all individual factors. Cultural norms and the actions and values of coworkers and significant others are examples of social factors.
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the abc company has been very successful in the past four years. over these years, it paid common stock dividend of $4 in the first year, $4.20 in the second year, $4.41 in the third year, and its most recent dividend was $4.63. the company wishes to continue this dividend growth indefinitely. what is the value of the company's stock if the required rate of return is 12 percent? group of answer choices
The value of the Company's stock is $67.88.
To be able to use the Gordon growth model, we must first determine the growth rate:
(4.20 - 4) / 4 = 5%
(4.41 - 4.20) / 4.20 = 5%
(4.63 - 4.41) / 4.41 = 4.9%
we can assume that the company will expect the growth rate to be 4.9%
Now, we will use the Gordon growth model formula,
stock price = (dividend × 1+ growth rate) / (required rate of return - growth rate)
= ($4.63 x 1.0492) / (12% - 4.9%) = $4.82 / 7.1% = $67.88
Hence, the value of company's stock is $67.88
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a peak is . a. a transition from an expansion in the business cycle to the start of a contraction b. a transition from a contraction in the business cycle to the start of an expansion c. a depression that lasts more than three years d. only a feature of geography and not an investment term e. none of the above
The transition from an expansion to the beginning of a contraction in the business cycle is known as a peak.
In a business cycle, a peak is the highest point in between the end of an economic expansion and the beginning of a contraction. The final month of the cycle is referred to as the peak, and it is the month before several important economic indicators, like employment and new housing starts, begin to decline.
What is the business cycle's highest point?A top in the business cycle happens when financial action arrives at its most elevated point and starts to dial back or turn down. When economic activity begins to decline or economic growth becomes negative, the contraction phase begins.
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the values, norms, and expectations of behavior that control how workers interact with one another within an organization represent the organization's:
Correct organizational culture is the collection of beliefs, standards, and guidelines for conduct that governs how employees interact with one another within an organization.
The culture of a corporation affects how employees should behave. This culture is comprised of shared values and beliefs that have been developed by leaders, communicated through a range of mediums, and reinforced in order to affect employee perceptions, behavior, and comprehension. A fantastic corporate culture is defined by what the business stands for and what it believes in.. Employers must provide employees strong feedback on their efforts and give them a feeling of being a part of something better and bigger. An employee who works in a healthy workplace may become an advocate
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basic hot closed sandwiches are generally those in which the principal filling is served cold between two pieces of bread and grilled.
Panini Grill: A panini grill, also known as a sandwich grill, uses its own heat source to press and cook food. The versatility of this kind of sandwich maker makes it ideal for many applications, especially for regular sandwich manufacture.
What type of sandwich has hot filling sandwiched between two slices of bread?Two pieces of bread with grilled contents are subsequently presented. These sandwiches are hot.
Which sandwiches have warm fillings?The most widely consumed hot sandwiches are varieties of hot dogs and hamburgers. A serving plate with buttered or unbuttered bread, hot meat or other filling, and a sauce, gravy, cheese, or other topping is used to make open-faced hot sandwiches.
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which sections of the uniform commercial code (ucc) address the effect of destroyed goods on contract performance?
Section 28:1-103 of the uniform commercial code (ucc) addresses the effect of destroyed goods on contract performance.
All business transactions in the United States are governed by the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), a comprehensive body of legislation. It is a uniformly enacted state law rather than a federal one. For interstate business transactions, uniformity of law is crucial in this field.
Businesses can enter into contracts knowing that the terms will be upheld consistently by courts in every American jurisdiction thanks to the UCC's widespread adoption. Because commercial connections are more secure as a result, businesses may expand and the American economy does well. The UCC has been referred to as "the backbone of American commerce" for this reason.
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what strategic thinking tool might one use to model probable outcomes for a stock market investment of $1,000?
SWOT Analysis Scenario Planning Decision Tree Formal Decision Theory Correct. Formal decision idea employs statistical probabilities or numerical values to strategize about doable outcomes.
What is SWOT evaluation and examples?SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats. Strengths and weaknesses are interior to your company—things that you have some control over and can change. Examples consist of who is on your team, your patents and intellectual property, and your location.
What are threats in SWOT?Threats in SWOT are areas with the workable to purpose problems. Different from weaknesses, threats are exterior and out of your control. This can include anything from a international pandemic to a exchange in the competitive landscape.
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The personal property items has the HIGHEST specific limitation on coverage is the "Jewelry, watches, and precious stones or metals".
What Is a Special Limit of Liability in Insurance?In an insurance policy, a special limit of liability refers to the limitation that states the maximum payout for certain items. We should not confused it with the contents and personal property limit on your insurance policy declaration page or the insured value of the dwelling, which is always much higher.
This special limits applies to all kinds of insurance. Whether we have a renters insurance, home insurance, or condo insurance policy, you can expect to find limits hidden within the policy wording that will affect how much money you get paid in a claim. Therefore, the Option B is correct.
Missing options "a. A prized coin collection b. Jewelry, watches, and precious stones or metals c. A canoe you’re storing at the rental property d. An antique rug"
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a company purchased land for $100,000 cash. accrued real estate taxes on the land of $2,000 and real estate taxes on the land for the current year of $3,000 were also paid in cash. real estate broker commissions were $8,000, and $10,000 was spent on demolishing the building that was on the property before construction of a new building could begin. the company was able to sell some of the salvaged materials from the demolished building for $2,000 cash. what is the total amount that should be included in the land account?
The total amount that should be included in the land account $118,000. Hence, the correct choice of answer for this question is option (c).
Give a brief account on historical cost.An asset's value on the balance sheet is recorded at its original cost when it was purchased by the company when using a historical cost as a measure of value in accounting. According to generally accepted accounting principles, fixed assets in the United States are valued using the historical cost method (GAAP).
Under U.S. GAAP, the historical cost principle is a fundamental accounting concept. The majority of assets must be reported on the balance sheet at their historical cost under the historical cost principle, even if their value has dramatically increased over time. Not every asset is kept at its original cost.
To solve the question :
Purchase price of land is $100,000
Additionally, any brokerage fees or commissions are added to these costs because they are capital expenses since they are one-time acquisition costs.
Thus, brokerage will be added $8,000
Demolishing cost, a one-time capital charge, will be added to the cost.
Thus,
Net cost of land = Purchase price + brokerage fees + Demolishing cost
= $100,000 + $8,000 + $10,000 = $118,000
Salvage that is sold generates revenue for the business, which will be included in the income statement and has nothing to do with the cost of the land.
Thus, net historical cost = $118,000
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The complete question is given below :
A company purchased land for $100,000 cash. Accrued real estate taxes on the land, $2,000, and real estate taxes on the land for the current year, $3,000, were also paid in cash. Real estate brokers' commission was $8,000 and $10,000 was spent on demolishing the building that was on the property before construction of a new building could begin. The company was able to sell some of the salvaged materials from the demolished building for $2,000 cash. Under the historical cost principle, the cost of the land would be recorded at
(A) $123,000
(B) $100,000
(C) $118,000
(D) $121,000
maria is the treasurer of rex caldwell corporations. as treasurer, she makes out and signs the payroll checks for the company. maria draws a payroll check payable to the order of her maid carolyn doss, who does not work for the company. maria does not intend carolyn to receive this money. she indorses carolyn's name on the check and names herself as the indorsee. she cashes the check at a liquor store. under which rule of forged instruments is maria accountable?
The fictitious payee rule of forged instruments makes Maria accountable in situations where she endorses Carolyn's name on the check and names herself as the endorsee and she cashes the check at a liquor store
The fictitious payee rule is a principle of commercial law in which one is not chartered or is not authorized. The drawer or maker according to the fictitious payee rule is responsible for indorsement which is fake and forged and unauthorized, if the person signing as or on behalf of a drawer or maker intends the named payee to have no interest in the instrument or when the person identified as the payee is a fabricated person. Hence the person who draws the check is not liable for a document that is false or unauthorized. Sometimes also known in different textbooks as the padded-payroll rule. The rule was introduced with the intent to place the loss on the drawer instead of the drawee as the drawer plays an important role in avoiding authority.
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net company had net credit sales during the year of $1,350,000 and cost of goods sold of $810,000. the balance in accounts receivable at the beginning of the year was $180,000, and the end of the year balance was $120,000. what was the accounts receivable turnover?
The accounts receivable turnover is 9, at $1,350,000 net credit sales, $810,000 cost of goods sold, $180,000 balance in accounts receivable and $120,000 end of the year balance.
given data,
net credit sales = $1,350,000
cost of goods sold = $810,000
balance in accounts receivable = $180,000
end of the year balance = $120,000
let Average account receivable= ( balance in accounts receivable + end of the year balance)/2
Average account receivable = ($180,000+ $120,000)/2
= $150,000
Account receivable turnover = Net credit sales/ Average account receivable
Account receivable turnover = $1,350,000/$150,000
= 9
The accounts receivable turnover is 9
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by providing training on the responsible service of alcoholic beverages to servers and bartenders a business owner can:
By providing training on the responsible service of alcoholic beverages to servers and bartenders a business owner can potentially lower liability insurance rates.
A drink that contains ethanol, a form of alcohol that works as a narcotic and is made by fermenting grains, fruits, or other sources of sugar, is referred to as an alcoholic beverage (also known as an alcoholic drink, adult beverage, or just a drink). Drinking, or the intake of alcoholic beverages, has a significant social function in many cultures.
The manufacturing, sale, and consumption of alcoholic beverages are all governed by regulations in the majority of nations. The marking of the alcohol content percentage (as ABV or proof) and the usage of a warning label may be mandated by regulations. While alcohol is generally permitted around the world, some nations outright prohibit certain behaviours. In 2018, the worldwide alcoholic beverage market reached $1 trillion.
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Pricing approaches that consider the production and marketing costs and then add enough to cover direct expenses, overhead, and profit are known as ______ approaches.
Pricing approaches that consider the production and marketing costs and add enough to cover direct expenses, overhead and profit are known as cost-orientated approaches.
Value is about watching the assembly and promoting values, then adding enough to hide direct expenses, overhead, and profit. Competition-oriented ----- value setter stresses what "the market" is doing is determinant a value.
The undetermined methodology typically referred to as ratio rating, is a value that will manufacture enough revenue to hide all prices at a given production level. Differential cost rating could be an additional competitive methodology for rating a product for market entry.
This methodology considers the direct due expenses of manufacturing. This combined method is named the market-related value approach and is primarily used when valuing residential property.
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singh company reports a contribution margin of $960,000 and fixed costs of $720,000. (1) compute its income. (2) compute its degree of operating leverage. (3) if sales increase by 15%, what amount of income is expected?
The company reports a contribution margin of $960,000 and fixed costs of $720,000.compute its degree of operating leverage.
Operating leverage is a cost formula that measures the extent to which a company or project can increase operating profit by increasing sales. Companies with high gross margins and low variable costs have high operating leverage.
Operating leverage calculations are necessary because they help you understand a reasonable price to cover your costs and make a profit. In addition, it helps businesses understand how effectively fixed cost items such as machinery and inventory can be used to generate profits.
Operating leverage. This means that for every 1% change in the company's earnings, the company's operating profit is expected to change by 1.1%. This number is closer to 1, indicating a lower profit potential and a safer company.
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assume that ken will receive $4,000 in 3 years. what is the present value of that asset if it earns 4%? question 24 options: 1) $3,674 2) $3,556 3) $3,400 4) $4,520
The present value in 3 years will be $3,556. So, the answer is option 2.
Present value (PV) can be described as the future value of a future sum of money or stream of cash flows given a specified rate of return. Present value takes the future value and applies the discount rate or interest rate that can be obtained if invested.
To know how much the present value we can calculate it by the equation below:
PV = Fv/ (1+r)ⁿ
Based on the scenario, we know that
Fv = face value = $4,000
r = rate of return = 4% = 0.04
n = time = 3 years
Hence,
PV = Fv/ (1+r)ⁿ
PV = $4,000/(1+0.04)³
PV = $4,000/1.125
PV = $3,556
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how will you know if the letter regarding a buyer's loan capacity is a prequalification letter or a preapproval letter?
If the letter states that the loan approval is subject to "verification of the buyers' income and credit information" it is a prequalification letter.
Preapproval, as opposed to prequalification, is a more precise estimate of how much you could borrow from your lender and calls for records like your W2, most recent pay stubs, bank statements, and tax returns. The lender will then use these records to calculate the precise amount for which you can receive preapproval.
A prequalification or preapproval letter is a document from a lender stating that the lender is tentatively willing to lend to you, up to a certain loan amount. This document is based on certain assumptions, and it is not a guaranteed loan offer.
A pre-approval offer implies that you have advanced past the initial screening stage. But keep in mind that until you apply, you can't actually be approved for the card. Although you might be a strong candidate, the lender will probably need more details to process your application.
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a firm considers the product's manufacturing process during which stage of the product development process? select one: a. feature specification b. development c. evaluation d. launch e. testing
The idea creation, screening, concept development, product development, and commercialization phases make up the new product development process for small enterprises.
What phase of the new product development process is the final one?
Commercialization is the last step in the process of developing a new product. The only other definition of commercialization is the introduction of a new product to the market.
Concept Development and Testing: Concept Development and Testing is the third step in the product development process. This stage calls for the development of solid product concepts into finished products that are explained in language that appeal to consumers.
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shelby wants to cash in her winning lottery ticket. she can either receive semi-annual payments of $100,000 each starting today, for 4 years, or she can receive a single-amount payment today based on a 6% annual interest rate. what is the single-amount payment she can receive today that would be equivalent to the present value of the semi-annual payments?
The sum that would be paid to her today in order to equal the present value of the semi-annual payments 723,028.30
demonstrating Computations
Time Amount PVF at 6/2% PV
- 100,000.00 1.0000 100,000.00
0.50 100,000.00 0.9709 97,087.38
1.00 100,000.00 0.9426 94,259.59
1.50 100,000.00 0.9151 91,514.17
2.00 100,000.00 0.8885 88,848.70
2.50 100,000.00 0.8626 86,260.88
3.00 100,000.00 0.8375 83,748.43
3.50 100,000.00 0.8131 81,309.15
723,028.30
How is a single amount determined?
The amount invested or saved, multiplied by one plus the interest rate to the nth power, where n is the number of compounding periods over which the principal is kept or invested, determines the future value of a single sum of money.
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if a bond's yield to maturity exceeds its coupon rate, the bond's . a. price must be less than its par value b. current yield is equal to the coupon rate c. maturity value is less than the bond's market value d. current yield is equal to the capital gain on the maturity of the bond e. maturity value is more than its face value
If the yield to maturity is greater than the coupon rate, the adage that an (a) bond's price must be lower than its maturity value.
The four factors considered when pricing bonds are the par value, often known as the maturity value, coupon rate, term to maturity, and yield to maturity (YTM). A discount, premium, or par price might be used to determine the bond's price. The link between the YTM and the coupon rate determines the price.
If the yield to maturity is higher than the coupon rate, the bond is a discount bond, and its price is lower than its par value. When the YTM and coupon rates are equal.
Government bonds and corporate bonds are two different types of long-term investments that can be made using bonds. To pay the bond's par value and periodic coupon payments at maturity, the issuer must raise money from willing investors. In terms of default risk, corporate bonds are thought to be more dangerous than government bonds.
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