Answer:
A few of the positive particles aimed at a gold foil seemed to bounce back.
Explanation:
Rutherford's experiment took the search for the structure of the atom a step further. In this experiment, a narrow beam of alpha particles emitted from a source was used to bombard a thin gold foil.
The scattering of the alpha particles was detected by a movable ZnS screen. It was found that most of the alpha particles followed a straight path through the gold foil but some were scattered through large angles and some even scattered backwards.
Following this experiment, Rutherford decided on his planetary model of the atom in which the nucleus is at the core of the atom with electrons moving round the nucleus in orbits. Rutherford was awarded a Nobel prize for this work.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
edge 2020
HELPPPP Name the three states of matter. Describe the arrangement and movement of atoms in a substance for each state.
Solid, Liquid, and Gas
Solid is the state in which matter maintains a fixed volume and shape; liquid is the state in which matter adapts to the shape of its container but varies only slightly in volume; and gas is the state in which matter expands to occupy the volume and shape of its container.
The states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas. Solid is the state in which matter maintains a fixed volume and shape; liquid is the state in which matter adjusts to the shape of its container but tends to vary only mildly in volume; and gas is the state in which matter expands to occupy the volume and shape of its container.
What is matter?Matter would be any substance with mass and volume that occupies space.
Matter exists in three states: solid, liquid, and gas. The states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas.
Solid is the phase in which matter retains a fixed volume and shape.Liquid is the entity in which matter adjusts to the shape of its container but tends to vary only slightly in volume.Gas is the phase in which matter expands to occupy the volume and shape of its container.Thus, above-mentioned are the three states of matter.
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12g of carbon react with 32g of oxygen to produce 44g of CO2 .which chemical law do the data illustrate
Answer:
Law of constant composition
Answer:
trtytytytytytyt
Explanation:
Why does Ce2(SO3)3 have a lower solubility than KCl?
Answer:
Down vote
A saturated solution is at equilibrium (rate of dissolution is equal to rate of crystallization) with some equilibrium constant K1. If you change the temperature of the system at equilibrium, you will observe a different equilibrium constant K2. Whether the equilibrium constant increase or decreases is described by the Van't Hoff equation:
ln(K2K1)=−ΔHR(1T2−1T1)
So it depends on the sign of the enthalpy of reaction, in this case the enthalpy of dissolution.
who was the first person to go to the moon
Answer:
The first person to go to the moon
Explanation:
Neil Armstrong was the first person !
heres more info on NASAs page!
https://www.nasa.gov/audience/forstudents/k-4/stories/first-person-on-moon.html
explain the formation of coke?
please answer this question
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Answer:
Here is it....
Explanation:
how much energy has your body used, in joules, if your health device indicates that 450 calories were burned during your workout
Answer:
Total energy consumed = 1,882.8 joules
Explanation:
Given:
Calories burned = 450 calories
Find:
Total energy consumed
Computation:
1 calorie = 4.184 joules
So,
450 calories = 4.184 × 450
450 calories = 1,882.8 joules
Total energy consumed = 1,882.8 joules
Human lungs have evolved to breathe oxygen at a pressure as that in the atmosphere, 0.21 atm. If a particular heliox mixture to be carried by a scuba diver is at a pressure of 7.00 atm, what should be the partial pressure due to helium in order to maintain the pressure due to oxygen at 0.21 atm?
Answer:
6.79 atm
Explanation:
Applying Dalton's law of partial pressure:
[tex]P_{total} = P_{helium} + P_{oxygen}[/tex], where [tex]P_{total}[/tex] = total partial pressure of all the component gases in the mixture, [tex]P_{helium}[/tex] = partial pressure of helium gas, and [tex]P_{oxygen}[/tex] = partial pressure of oxygen gas.
From the illustration, [tex]P_{total}[/tex] = 7.00 atm and [tex]P_{oxygen}[/tex] = 0.21 atm. Hence, the partial pressure due to helium is calculated such that:
[tex]P_{helium}[/tex] = [tex]P_{total} - P_{oxygen}[/tex]
= 7.00 - 0.21
= 6.79 atm
Therefore, the partial pressure due to helium in order to maintain the pressure due to oxygen at 0.21 atm would be 6.79 atm.
please help me with this question.
ps: kindly include a drawing.
Answer:
gallium has orthorhombic and forms ionic bonds with metals
Explanation:
What are cells and how are they important to maintaining life?
Answer:
Cells are the "building blocks for all living things." Without cells, we couldn't survive. Cells do many important things. Some of the things they can do are taking in food nutrients, frame our bodies, and change the food nutrients into energy.
Which of the following is NOT a product of the electrolysis of NaCl? A. Chlorine gas B. None of these C. Hydrogen gas D. Oxygen gas
Answer:D. Oxygen gas
Explanation: because the experiment showed
explain why ply(ethene) can become a pollutant?
Answer:
ipotseeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
prove thatp=dgh prove that P is equals to Dgh
Answer:
i hope it will help you
Explanation:
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A Brønsted-Lowry acid Question 9 options: A) has a lower pH than vinegar. B) is any species that donates a proton. C) is any species that accepts a proton. D) is limited to aqueous solutions.
Answer:
B) is any species that donates a proton.
Answer:
A Brønsted-Lowry acid is any substance (molecule or ion) that can donate a hydrogen ion (H+).
A Brønsted-Lowry base is any species that can accept a hydrogen ion (H+).
Explanation:
In short, acids have the ability to donate protons and bases have the ability to accept protons.
Take the following reaction for example:
H2SO4+NH3⇌NH+4+HSO−4
Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is the Brønsted-Lowry acid because it donates a hydrogen ion. Ammonia (NH3) is the Brønsted-Lowry base because it accepts the hydrogen ion.
The Brønsted-Lowry theory also introduces the concept of conjugate acid-base pairs. A conjugate acid-base pair are two species that differ by a (H+) ion.
Based on the reaction above, the ammonium ion
(NH+4) is the conjugate acid of the base ammonia and the hydrogen sulfate ion (HSO−4) is the conjugate base of sulfuric acid.
Here's a tip to let you know which substance is the conjugate acid and which substance is the conjugate base:
A conjugate base has one less (H+) proton than the acid you started with.
A conjugate acid has one more (H+) proton than the base you started with.
So option c is correct
Is any spcies that denotes a proton
Explanation:
Factors that cause pain and illness in household work
Answer:
crucial premise in the study of illness behavior is that illness, as well as the illness experience, are shaped by psychological, social, and cultural factors irrespective of the genetic, physiological, or other biological bases of disease. Hence, as used here, illness and disease are distinct.
Is wax a good conductor of electricity?
Can some of you guys give me the Hexane combustion equation?
Answer:
C6H14 + 13/2O2 -------> 6CO2 + 7H2O
Explanations
combustion means burning with excess oxygen
how scientific inferences can be made from scientific observations
Answer:
The scientific method is applied to inference through the steps taken to make both inductive and deductive inferences. Inductive inference begins with an observation, and then a pattern of such observation develops. One then makes a hypothesis based on the pattern and finally a theory based on the hypothesis
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which of the following compounds is carbon tetrafluoride
Answer: CF4 is the formula
Explanation:
Answer:
CH4
Explanation:
This answer is for APEX
why is m3 is derived unit?
Answer and Explanation:
There are 7 base units, m is one of them. Any unit made up of a combination of them is a derived unit. Also, any unit that is defined to be equivalent to a combination of base units is a derived unit.
can you solve this.
I need it.
:) :):)
Answer:
12
45
ahagosmssjajjapaps3
What is cell wall? Where is it found?
Answer:
A cell wall is a fairly rigid layer surrounding a cell located outside of the plasma membrane that provides additional support and protection. They are found in bacteria, archaea, fungi, plants, and algae. Animals and most other protists have cell membranes without surrounding cell walls.
Explanation:
Which statement describes the VSEPR theory?
A.
Electron pairs in the valence shell of an atom have a tendency to attract other nearby electron pairs.
B.
Electrons in the valence shell of an atom exert a repulsive force on other atoms while forming a chemical bond.
C.
Electron pairs in the valence shell of an atom exert a repulsive force on all other electron pairs in the valence shell of the atom.
D.
Electrons in the valence shell exert a repulsive force while completing their octet during the formation of chemical bond.
Answer:
A.
Electron pairs in the valence shell of an atom have a tendency to attract other nearby electron pairs.
Hope it helps you.in one to two sentences, explain why structural formulas are good for depicting polymers
Structural formulas of polymers show the actual arrangement of atoms within the polymer. This helps us to explain some of the observed properties of the polymer.
A polymer is composed of monomers. Monomers are small molecules which could link together to form a larger molecule.
There are three kinds of formulas that could be used to represent a chemical substance;
Empirical formulaMolecular formulaStructural formulaTh structural formula shows the actual arrangement of atoms in the polymer. When we have an idea of the actual arrangement of atoms in the polymer, certain properties of the polymer substance become easily understandable.
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What are three ways that plastic pollution is harmful on land
Answer:
Plastic pollution are harmful on land because;
It can make human felt sick which is not healthy for us.Does HNO3 conduct electricity?
Answer:
The polar nature of water splits the acid molecules into its cations and anions. Cations and anions are charged particles and are free to move inside the aqueous medium. As a result when a potential difference has applied the solution to conduct electricity.
Explanation:
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Define force and speed
Force = The external energy that changes or tends to change the state of any body or object is called force.
Speed = The rate of distance is called speed.
Answer:
Force is a push or pull which changes or tend to change the position of a body.
The rate of change its position with time or magnitude is called speed.
write the molecular formula of nitrate using criss cross method
Answer:
NO3 that is the answer to the question
Which medicines are including Chemicals?
Can you help Please!
Answer:
Compounds used as medicines are most often organic compounds, which are often divided into the broad classes of small organic molecules (e.g., atorvastatin, fluticasone, clopidogrel) and "biologics" (infliximab, erythropoietin, insulin glargine), the latter of which are most often medicinal preparations of proteins
calculate the atomic number of an element whose neutral atom has four electrons in its valence shell and its valence shell is the m shell
Answer:
The atomic number of the atom is 14.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Valence electrons = 4
Atomic number =.?
From the question given, we were told that the valence electron is in the m shell. Thus, we can say:
M shell = 4 electrons
The number of shells of the atom can be written in the order K, L, M with M as the last shell because we were told that the valence electrons i.e electrons in the outer shell is located at the M shell.
From a detailed knowledge of atom,
K shell = 1st shell
L shell = 2nd shell
M shell = 3rd shell
The first shell, K of an atom can only accommodate 2 electrons while others can accommodate a maximum of 8 electrons.
Note: we can only put electrons in another shell if a shell is already having 8 electrons. This rule only applies to the 2nd shell and above.
Thus, the atom in question has the following electrons:
K shell = 1st shell = 2 electrons
L shell = 2nd shell = 8 electrons
M shell = 3rd shell = 4 electrons
To get the atomic number of the atoms, we simply add all the electrons together.
This is illustrated below:
Atomic number = 2 + 8 + 4
Atomic number = 14
Therefore, the atomic number of the atom is 14.
Answer:
The answer on Edge is,
C. the number of valence electrons an atom has
The reactivity of elements can be predicted based on the position of an element in the periodic table. Based on the periodic table, which of the following elements would be expected to be the most reactive?
Iodine (I)
Iodine (I)
Chlorine (Cl)
Chlorine (Cl)
Fluorine (F)
Fluorine (F)
Bromine (Br)
Answer:
Chlorine (Cl) is most reactive out the the listed elements.
Answer:
iodine
Explanation:
It is the most reactive on the periodic table.