Answer:
Distinguishing between Similar Traits
Similar traits can be either homologous structures that share an embryonic origin or analogous structures that share a function.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
Explain the difference between homologous and analogous structures
KEY TAKEAWAYSKey PointsOrganisms may be very closely related, even though they look quite different, due to a minor genetic change that caused a major morphological difference.Unrelated organisms may appear very similar because both organisms developed common adaptations that evolved within similar environmental conditions.To determine the phylogeny of an organism, scientists must determine whether a similarity is homologous or analogous.The advancement of DNA technology, the area of molecular systematics, describes the use of information on the molecular level, including DNA analysis.Key Termsanalogous: when similar similar physical features occur in organisms because of environmental constraints and not due to a close evolutionary relationshiphomologous: when similar physical features and genomes stem from developmental similarities that are based on evolutionphylogeny: the evolutionary history of an organismmolecular systematics: molecular phylogenetics is the analysis of hereditary molecular differences, mainly in DNA sequences, to gain information on an organism’s evolutionary relationships
digestive juice that acts only on fats dash
answer: digestive juices act on different kinds of food items and help in the breakdown.
Respective digestive juices act upon their own designated food types and help in the process of metabolism.
Lipase is one digestive juices which acts only on fat.
This digestive juices mostly catalyses the hydrolysis of fats and belongs to the subclass of esterase's
which type of cell(s) contain ribosomes?
Answer:
Ribosomes are found in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells; in mitochondria, chloroplasts and bacteria. Those found in prokaryotes are generally smaller than those in eukaryotes. Ribosomes in mitochondria and chloroplasts are similar in size to those in bacteria. hope this is good enough to help you
Explanation:
What is absorbed into the blood stream in small intestine and large intestine
Some food material is given
below. What are the diffrent
possible ways of cooking them?
Find out and write them.
Meat - Groundnuts - Potatoes
Spinach
Answer:
Meat-Boiling, Grilling, frying and roasting
Groundnuts-frying,boiling
Potatoes-Boiling frying and roasting
which of these resources can not be renewed? A. Solar B. Coal C. Wind D. Biomass
Answer:
coal
Explanation:
it is a non renewable energy source
Use the periodic table to complete this equation that represents nuclear fission processes.
233U+'n Ba+ C+3 'n
130
56
92
A:
B:
C
Answer:
the answer is
A: 94
B: 36
C: Kr
The process of nuclear fission will always produce daughter nuclei and more neutrons in the process.
What is nuclear fission?The term nuclear fission has to do with the process in which the nucleus of an atom is bombarded with a particle which makes it to breakup thereby releasing energy in the process.
The question is incomplete as the equation is not clear however, the process of nuclear fission will always produce daughter nuclei and more neutrons in the process. A has the value of 94. B is the element krypton with atomic number 36.
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The muscle that originates on the sacrum and transverse process of each vertebra and inserts on the spinous process of the third or fourth more superior vertebra is the ________ muscle. Group of answer choices quadratus lumborum interspinalis semispinalis
Answer:
multifidus muscle
Explanation:
Multifidus is a group of smaller muscles located near the spine (anteriorly among cervical paraspinal muscles) that extend, flex and rotate the spine. This muscle (multifidus) is an important stabilizer of the spine by stabilizing the joints at each segmental level. The multifidus muscle controls the erection of the spine and stabilization during its movements and the movement of the extremities.
What are the basic units of a chemical element called?
A. Solids
B. Atoms
C. Molecules
D. Gases
Answer:
B) they are called atoms
atoms are the basic unit of elements
molecules are made up of atoms
What do nitrifying bacteria do?
Answer: Nitrifying bacteria such as Nitrosomonas play an important role in providing nitrogen to plants and limiting carbon dioxide fixation. They are found widely distributed in soil or water, where there are large amounts of ammonia, such as lakes or streams into which treated and untreated sewage is pumped.
Explanation:
Answer:
They change Nitrogen to Nitrite and ammonia. Which helps plants to use Nitrogen even though it's in another form.
Hope this helps ;) ❤❤❤
The thin external covering is similar to the
. The organelle with a texture like sandpaper is the
.
Answer:
The thin external covering is similar to the Cell Membrane. The organelle with a texture like sandpaper is the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
Differentiate between endangered species and extinct species (1 point 2 examples)
Answer:
Endangered: Still around but at risk of going extinct (example: tiger)Extinct: Gone forever (example: wooly mammoth)Explanation:
An endangered species is one with a reduced population. These species can easily become extinct if all the remaining members die.
I'm always happy to help :)A garden has a length of 1.5 x102 m and a width of 0.5 x 102 m. what is the area of the garden?
Answer:
7.5 × 10^3 m^2
Explanation:
The garden described in this question takes the shape of a rectangle, which has a length of 1.5 x102 m and width/breadth of 0.5 x 102 m.
To calculate the area, we use the formula for calculating the area of a rectangle, which is;
Area = length (L) × width (w)
Area = 1.5 x102 m × 0.5 x 102 m
Area = 150 × 50
Area = 7500
This, the area of the garden is 7500m^2 or 7.5 × 10^3 m^2
How does the body prevent the loss of sugar in urine?
Answer:
Drinking enough water prevents dehydration and also helps the kidneys remove extra sugar from the body in the urine. Those looking to reduce blood sugar levels should reach for water and avoid all sugary drinks, such as fruit juice or soda, which may raise blood sugar levels instead.
Explanation:
Describe the process of germination and plant growth you observed in the lab activity for a monocot plant.
Answer:
Germination is the process by which a plant develops from a seed. The most common example of germination is a sprout of a seedling emerging from the seed of an angiosperm or gymnosperm. However, the development of a daughter spore from a spore, such as the growth of a mycelium from a fungal spore, is also germination. Therefore, germination can be understood in the general sense as anything that becomes larger from a small entity or a living organism, is a commonly used method in many seed development projects. alike.
Explanation:
Why is the unit of velocity called derived unit?
Answer:
Because it is a vector quantity, it has a direction too such that derived unit is made up of two or more fundamental units. That is mere and second. That is why it is called as a derived unit as its unit is metres per second.
Hope this helps...Have a good day!!
please help me .Is platypus a mammal or a bird
Answer:
Platypus is an mammal.
Explanation:
Because platypus cannot fly, and lays eggs. It does not live in nests, but in holes on the ground. The parents platypuses can have venom but the smaller ones do not have venom. This is why they are threatened by other animals.
Hope this helps....
Have a nice day!!!!
What are the 2 most abundant elements found in the Earth's crust?
A. Iron and nickel
B. Carbon and silicon
C. Oxygen and silicon
D. Carbon and hydrogen
Explanation:
carbon and hydrogen
hope it's helpful and have a great day
ANSWER AND I’LL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Which of the following statements can you infer would happen If one organ system stopped working?
a. The other organ systems would have to work harder to make up for the broken system
b. The other organ systems would stop working too.
c. The other organ systems would still work on their own but might have to work harder to complete their function correctly.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
After one system shuts down, the others would slowly start to shut down as well until the body can no longer maintain homeostasis and the person would slowly die. 3. All systems would be working together but the main ones would be muscular, nervous, and skeletal.
Describe the direction of DNA replication. Why is that important?
Answer:
DNA replication is the process by that DNA make a copy to the cell division.
Explanation:
DNA replication is the double structure to the DNA molecule,it is biological process.DNA replication molecule the serve that template for the production to referred conservative replication.DNA replication occurs living the biological property of division and they performed complementary stand.DNA replication to that begin the specific location and origins in the genome, and growing from the origin.DNA replication is performed to the outside and artificially to the cell,in the DNA molecule.DNA replication is single strand by the DNA chain of nucleotide function, DNA contain the sugar .DNA replication is the basis of single strand to 3 prime and 5 prime end, these refer to the carbon atom in the chain attaches.DNA replication allow the strand to the one another strand to used in partner strand.DNA replication is to matched in the template strand at one time with the creation of bonds,they high energy bonds.What are two ways the excretory system helps the body maintain homeostasis?
Answer:
1.Osmoregulation
2.Thermoregulation
Explanation:
1.Osmoregulation is the maintenance of constant amount of water in the body of an organism.The kidney is responsible for this phenomenon as in it has a nephron in which at a particular part of the nephron,i.e the conducting tube which sites a hormone called the anti diuretic hormone which makes the walls of the conducting tube permeable to allow the movement of water from the urea back into the body before it is transferred into the bladder for to be released into the external environment.
2.Thermoregulation involves the maintenance of heat in the body of an organism.The skin is responsible for this process.It has hairs which lie on the surface of the skin to loose heat to the external environment during the hot days and also stands on the surface of the skin which trap a film of air on the skin surface to prevent heat loss in the cold days.
I HOPE IT'S OK?
Answer:
The kidneys control the amount of water, ions, and other substances in the blood by excreting more or less of them in urine. The kidneys also secrete hormones that help maintain homeostasis.
Explanation:
Why do farmers need to know about their plant life cycle? What is the essense
Answer:
certain plants have different life cycles as for some are "evergreen" meaning that they will never die as long as they have nutrients and are in the right heat envirement. a good example of this is artichokes when planted from a seed they grow the first year and the second year they start to produce. another good example is corn it grows during certain seasons. after the season the corn is cut down and replanted next season
Explanation:
Why do plant cells have chloroplasts?
Answer:
The chloroplast has chlorophyll and the chloroplasts also helps with makes photosynthesis happen. It takes the suns energy and turns it into energy for the plant. So it uses solar energy and makes chemical energy.
Explanation:
What Creates local winds ?
A. As hot air sinks and cold air rises winds are formed
B. As cold air sinks and hot air rises winds are formed
C. As Precipitation falls winds are formed
Answer:
B
Explanation:
hot air rises because it is less dense and cold air sinks because it is more dense. for example if he had a balloon and it was in the freezer it would shrink however if you were to leave it out for a little while it would expand.
which type of scientific inquiry requires variables and control group
Answer:The correct answer will be options-a scientific question, a procedure and a conclusion
Explanation:
The scientific investigation is performed to answer, understand and explain the natural events or phenomenon. The scientific investigation is performed through one of the types of scientific investigation that is descriptive, comparative, and experimental.
The common components of all types of investigation are :
1. Scientific question: the question is asked on the basis of observation made which could be answered.
2. Procedure: the sequential steps are followed to answer and test the scientific question.
3. Conclusion: the main aim of the investigation is the conclusion or inference to the scientific question which is an explanation of the question.
Explanation:
Paula has studied the effect of ultraviolet light on seed germination.
Data were collected on seeds that were exposed to UV radiation and
then allowed to germinate. Which statement is true concerning this
data? *
O UV rays help seeds germinate.
O Temperature is insignificant.
There is no control group.
UV light is toxic to seeds.
Answer:
i dont know
Explanation:
You are studying lipoprotein processing in a strain of mutant mice. You find that these mice synthesize the same apolipoprotein composition contained in lipoproteins made in the liver and the intestines, whereas, in wild-type mice there are 2 different sized apolipoproteins in these same tissues. Examination of the mRNA processing in the mutant mice would most likely show a defect in which of the following processes?A. alternative polyadenylationB. alternative splicingC. differential cappingD. posttranscriptional modification converting a U to a T residueE. RNA editing
Answer: Option E -- RNA Editing
Explanation:
It should be noted that, RNA editing can be defined as a molecular process via which some cells can make discrete changes to specific nucleotide sequences within an mRNA molecule after it has been generated by RNA polymerase. In addition, we have two major types of RNA editing with 1 being a C-to-U change catalyzed by cytidine deaminase that deaminates a cytidine base into a uridine base, e.g C-to-U editing is with the apolipoprotein B gene in humans. ApoB-100 is expressed in the liver and apoB-48 is expressed in the intestines. The B-100 form comprises of a CAA sequence that is edited to UAA, a stop codon, in the intestines.
3. Suppose you work for a Blabbit Labs, the developer of many different pharmaceutical products. Your research
division has stumbled across a new drug that you believe cures male pattern baldness. Before you can start selling the
drug, you must demonstrate to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration that the drug is effective.
a. What is the question being asked?
First I would ask if it is safe. Is there any side effects? Does it contain anything that may cause an allergy reaction?
What adaptation do seeds dispersed through ballistochory have?
a)
sail-like structure
b)
smooth and aerodynamic
c)
hollow on the inside
d)
pleasant smell and taste
Answer:
smooth and aerodynamic
Explanation:
Seeds are usually smooth, like a baseball, so that they cut smoothly through the air and don't have a lot of wind resistance.
The adaptation that seeds dispersed through ballistochory has smooth and aerodynamic. The correct option is b.
What are adaptations?Adaptation is a biological process that is done by many plants and animals to survive in given conditions. Adaptation is causing the partial or full change in their body or functions to match with the environmental conditions.
Plants with ballistochory means possibly ejects by the seeds full stop this adaptation or evolution happened in which seats are dispersed into many tentacles and seats are dispersed into soils for pollination this comes under wind dispersion.
Seeds launch an angle and release the elastic energy store in the fruit. These adaptations are smooth.
Therefore, the correct option is b. smooth and aerodynamic
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Students in a high school marine science class are learning about the scientific process. Four students were asked to write a testable prediction about cold weather and oceans. Their responses are shown in the chart.
Which student’s prediction is the most testable using the scientific process?
A) Olivia
B) Daniel
C) Raphael
D) Simone
Answer:
Daniel prediction is the most testable using the scientific process.
Answer:
Id say Olivia has the most testable one, please correct me if im wrong
Explanation:
why the circulatory system is considered to be a closed system?
Explanation:
human have closed circulatory system. this means blood is always enclosed in the vessels and the heart while circulating throughout the body IN this type of system blood is pumped by heart through arteries and veins and does not fill the body cavities thats why the circulatory system is considered to be a closed system