Answer: Please find answers in explanation column
Explanation:
Given
Qd = 100 - 20P
Qs = 10 + 40P
Price Quantity Quantity Quantity
( Per Dozen) Demanded (Qd) Supplied (Qs)
$ .50 90 30
$ 1.00 80 50
$ 1.50 70 70
$ 2.00 60 90
$ 2.50 50 110
Calculation
at price = $0.50
Qd = 100 - 20P = 100 - 20 x (0.50) =100-10 =90
Qs = 10 + 40P= 10 + 40 x (0.50)=10+ 20 = 30
at price = $1.00
Qd = 100 - 20P = 100 - 20 x (1.00) =100-20 =80
Qs = 10 + 40P= 10 + 40 x (1.00)=10+ 40 = 50
at price = $1.50
Qd = 100 - 20P = 100 - 20 x (1.50) =100-30 =70
Qs = 10 + 40P= 10 + 40 x (1.50)=10+ 60 = 70
at price = $2.00
Qd = 100 - 20P = 100 - 20 x (2.00) =100-40 =60
Qs = 10 + 40P= 10 + 40 x (2.00)=10+ 80 = 90
at price = $2.50
Qd = 100 - 20P = 100 - 20 x (2.50) =100-50=50
Qs = 10 + 40P= 10 + 40 x (2.50)=10+ 100 = 110
QUESTION 3 Project governance does NOT include Setting standards for project selection. Overseeing project management activities. Centralization of project processes and practices. Options for continuous improvement. Allowing project managers to plan the project the way they see fit.
Answer: Allowing project managers to plan the project the way they see fit.
Explanation: Project governance may be described as collectively adopted and designated framework or structure which is employed to serve as a guide or model during the entire process of project planning and development. The project governance model is often in tandem with the organizational management framework and provides the necessary guidance and protocol for project management. Hence, it includes setting standard benchmarks, continuous monitoring of project activities and Options for standard incorporation and continuous improvement.
Project governance does not include allowing project managers to plan the project the way they see fit.
What is project governance?
Project governance can be described as the management framework that allows for the making of decisions that regards projects.
The main objective of the project governance is to allow decision making that would be:
LogicalRepeatable RobustRead more about project governance on
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The generally accepted accounting principles for trading securities include all of the following except:________a. Initially recording the investment at costb. Subsequently valuing the investment at fair valuec. Including unrealized holding gains and losses as a component of stockholders' equityd. Including interest and dividend revenue as part of income
Answer:
c. Including unrealized holding gains and losses as a component of stockholders' equity
Explanation:
Any unrealized holding gains or losses of Held for Trading securities must be included in the income statement under unrealized gains or losses. They affect net income, because a gain resulting from an increase in market value will increase net income, and a decrease in market will decrease net income.
Best's Bicycles manufactures three different types of bikes: the Tiny Tike, the Adult Aero, and the Mountain Monger. Given the information in the table, calculate the required capacity for this year's production. Note that the times are given for assembly lines, so capacity calculations should be in terms of the number of lines necessary. Assume that Best Bicycles operates three shifts, each with 2,000 hours per year.Bike Demand Forecast Processing Time Lot Size (# of bikes) Setup Time (units/year) (minutes/unit) (minutes/setup)Tiny Tike 14,000 8 15 50Adult Aero16,000 10 18 80Mountain 19,000 12 25 40Mongera. Determine the total setup timeb. Determine the total operating time availablec. Determine the number of assembly lines
Answer:
A.148,177.78
B.360,000 hours
C. 2.89
Explanation:
A. Calculation to Determine the total setup time
Determine the total setup time for each of the three different types of bikes
Tiny Bike= (14,000/15)×50
=933.3333×50
=46,666.67
Adult Aero (16,000/18)×80
=888.889×50
=71,111.11
Mountain Monger (19,000/25)×40
=760×40
=304,00
Total Setup Time=
Tiny Bike 46,666.67+Adult Aero 71,111.11+Mountain Monger 30,400
Total Setup Time=148,177.78
Therefore the total setup time will be 148,177.78
b. Calculation to Determine the total operating time available
Total Operating Time=3×2,000×60
Total Operating Time=360,000 hours
Therefore the total operating time be 360,000 hours
c. Calculation to Determine the number of assembly lines
Number of assembly lines=(532,000+148,178)/360,000)+1
Number of assembly lines=(680,178/360,000)+1
Number of assembly lines=1.88938333+1
Number of assembly lines=2.89
Therefore the number of assembly lines will be 2.89
Addy company has 2 products: A and B. The annual production and sales of Product A is 1700 units, and the annual production and sales of Product B is 1100 units. The company has traditionally used Direct Labor Hours to apply all manufacturing overhead to products.Product A requires 0.3 Direct Labor Hours per unit.Product B requires 0.6 Direct Labor Hours per unit.Total estimated overhead for the period is $98,785The company is considering switching to an Activity Based Costing system. The new ABC system would have 3 overhead cost pools, with overhead costs and activity as follows: Estimated Overhead Expected ActivityActivities Cost Product A Product B Product CActivity 1 $30,528 1000 MH 600 MH 1600 MHActivity 2 $17,385 1700 Setups 200 Setups 1900 SetupsTotal $50,872 510 DLH 660 DLH 1170 DLHThe pre-determined overhead rate under the traditional costing system is closest to:a. $9.15.b. $43.48.c. $84.43.d. $19.08.
Answer:
Addy
Predetermined overhead rate
c. $84.43
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Product A requires 0.3 Direct Labor Hours per unit.
Product B requires 0.6 Direct Labor Hours per unit.
Total estimated overhead for the period is $98,785
Direct Labor Hours for A = 510
Direct Labor Hours for B = 660
Total Direct Labor Hours = 1,170
b) Addy's two products will have a predetermined overhead rate that is equal to $98,785/1,170, which is $84.43. The predetermined overhead rate results from the division of the total estimated overhead for the period by the total number of direct labor hours for products A and B. Addy applies this rate to each product based on the level of direct labor hours used in order to ascertain the amount of overhead attributable to the product.
Wolverine, Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year with a $12,400 cash balance. 45% of sales are collected in the month of sale; 55% are collected in the month following sale. Similarly, 15% of purchases are paid in the month of purchase, and 85% are paid in the month following purchase. The following data apply to January and February:
January February
Sales $ 39,000 $ 59,000
Purchases 32,000 44,000
Operating expenses7,400 9,400
If operating expenses are paid in the month incurred and include monthly depreciation charges of $2,900, determine the change in Wolverine's cash balance during February.
a) $4,800 increase.
b) $7,700 increase.
c) $10,550 increase.
d) $13,450 increase.
e) Some other amount.
Answer:
$7,700 increase
Explanation:
We can determine the change in Wolverine's cash balance by deducting the cash disbursement and operating expenses from the cash receipts.\
Change in cash balance = Cash receipts - Cash disbursement - Operating expense
Change in cash balance = $48,000 - $33,800 -$6,500
Change in cash balance = $7,700
WORKING:
Cash Receipts
Sales
February ( 59,000 x 45%) $26,550
January ( 39,000 x 55%) $21,450
Total $48,000
Cash disbursement
Purchases
February ( 44,000 x 15%) $6,600
January ( 32,000 x 85%) $27,200
Total $33,800
Operating expenses
Incurred $9,400
Depreciation ($2,900)
Net $6,500
(True/False) An employee code of conduct will list illegal behaviors, but it will not list unethical behaviors.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
An employee code of conduct is a legal document that provides guidelines on acceptable behaviours of individuals in an organisation.
It contains what is deemed illegal, values and ethical conducts
when comparing companies in different industries a higher profit margin always indicates which company has better management
Answer: B. When comparing companies in different industries, a higher profit margin always indicates which company has better management performance
Explanation:
The profit margin refers to how much profit the company is making given the amount of sales it makes. It is therefore very dependant on the expenses incurred by the company.
This is why comparing management in different industries by using the Profit margin is like comparing apples and oranges. Industries are different and so are their methods of operation. One industry might require more expenses than another and still only make less sales which would impact it's profit margin negatively.
Profit Margin is best used for companies in the same industry.
For the coming year, Crane Inc. is considering two financial plans. Management expects sales to be $301,770, operating costs to be $266,545, assets to be $200,000, and its tax rate to be 25%. Under Plan A it would use 25% debt and 75% common equity. The interest rate on the debt would be 8.8%, but the TIE ratio would have to be kept at 4.00 or more. Under Plan B the maximum debt that met the TIE constraint would be employed. Assuming that sales, operating costs, assets, the interest rate, and the tax rate would all remain constant, by how much would the ROE change in response to the change in the capital structure
Answer:
increase in ROE due to plan B = 26.44% - 20.55% = 5.89%
Explanation:
currently EBIT = $301,770 - $266,545 = $35,225
TIE ratio = EBIT / interest expense
Plan A:
interest expense = ($200,000 x 25%) x 8,8% = $4,400
TIE ratio = $35,225 / $4,400 = 8
net income (assuming no taxes) = $30,825
ROE = $30,825 / $150,000 = 20.55%
Plan B:
TIE ratio = 4 = $35,225 / interest expense
interest expense = $35,225 / 4 = $8,806.25
total debt = $8,806.25 / 8.8% = $100,071
equity = $99,929
net income = $35,225 - $8,806.25 = $26,418.75
ROE = $26,418.75 / $99,929 = 26.44%
increase in ROE due to plan B = 26.44% - 20.55% = 5.89%
You find a certain stock that had returns of 16 percent, −9 percent, 23 percent, and 24 percent for four of the last five years. The average return of the stock over this period was 14.4 percent. a. What was the stock’s return for the missing year? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 1 decimal place, e.g., 32.1.) b. What is the standard deviation of the stock’s returns? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
stock's returns = (0.16 - 0.09 + 0.23 + 0.24 + x) / 5 = 0.144
0.16 - 0.09 + 0.23 + 0.24 + x = 0.144 x 5
0.54 + x = 0.72
missing return (x) = 0.72 - 0.54 = 0.18 = 18%
variance = [(0.16 - 0.144)² + (-0.09 - 0.144)² + (0.23 - 0.144)² + (0.24 - 0.144)² + (0.18 - 0.144)²] / 5 = (0.000256 + 0.054636257 + 0.007396 + 0.009216 + 0.001296) / 5 = 0.014560051
standard deviation = √0.014560051 = 0.1207 = 12.07%
For each of the following variables, determine whether the variable is categorical or numerical. If the variable is numerical, determine whether the variable is discrete or continuous. In addition, determine the measurement scale a. Number of cellphones in the household b. Whether there is a high-speed Internet connection in the household c. Distance (in miles) from a person's house to the nearest store d. Number of text messages exchanged per month e. Time in hours spent exercising per week a. Number of cellphones in the household is what kind of variable? A. This variable is a categorical variable that is ordinal-scaled. B. This variable is a discrete numerical variable that is interval-scaled. C. This variable is a continuous numerical variable that is interval-scaled. D. This variable is a continuous numerical variable that is ratio-scaled. E. This variable is a categorical variable that is nominal-scaled. F. This variable is a discrete numerical variable that is ratio-scaled. b. Whether there is a high-speed Internet connection in the household is what kind of variable? A. This variable is a discrete numerical variable that is interval-scaled. B. This variable is a continuous numerical variable that is interval-scaled. C. This variable is a categorical variable that is ordinal-scaled. D. This variable is a categorical variable that is nominal-scaled. E. This variable is a continuous numerical variable that is ratio-scaled. F. This variable is a discrete numerical variable that is ratio-scaled. c. Distance (in miles) from a person's house to the nearest store is what kind of variable? A. This variable is a continuous numerical variable that is interval-scaled. B. This variable is a categorical variable that is ordinal-scaled. C. This variable is a categorical variable that is nominal-scaled. D. This variable is a discrete numerical variable that is interval-scaled. E. This variable is a continuous numerical variable that is ratio-scaled. F. This variable is a discrete numerical variable that is ratio-scaled. d. Number of text messages exchanged per month is what kind of variable? A. This variable is a discrete numerical variable that is interval-scaled. B. This variable is a continuous numerical variable that is interval-scaled. C. This variable is a categorical variable that is ordinal-scaled. D. This variable is a continuous numerical variable that is ratio-scaled. E. This variable is a discrete numerical variable that is ratio-scaled. F. This variable is a categorical variable that is nominal-scaled. e. Time in hours spent exercising per week is what kind of variable? A. This variable is a continuous numerical variable that is interval-scaled. B. This variable is a discrete numerical variable that is ratio-scaled. C. This variable is a categorical variable that is ordinal-scaled. D. This variable is a categorical variable that is nominal-scaled. E. This variable is a discrete numerical variable that is interval-scaled. F. This variable is a continuous numerical variable that is ratio-scaled.
Answer:
A. This variable is a discrete numerical variable that is ratio scaled
b..This variable is a categorical variable that is nominal scaled
C. This variable is a continuous numerical variable that is interval scaled
D. This variable is a discrete numerical variable that is ratio scaled
E.This variable is a continuous numerical variable that is ratio scaled
Explanation:
This is because we know that
Interval scale has the variable that has ordering that is its is scaled with respect to who comes first and has e measure of the distance between different categories
While
Ratio scale is similar to interval scaled but with a reference equal same as zero.
Kzinski warrants the mixers to be free of defects in material and workmanship for 1 year from the date of original purchase. If the mixer has such a defect, Kzinski will repair or replace the mixer free of charge for parts and labor. The product must be shipped prepaid to an authorized Kzinski service center. The consumer pays the cost to ship the mixer. The cost to return the product to the consumer is paid by Kzinski.
The authorized service center is located in Boston. Because Cookie Creations values serving its customers, it pays the shipping to Boston for any mixers needing repair under Kzinski’s warranty terms. Based on past experience, Kzinski has found that approximately 10% of mixers are returned for repair or replacement. The average cost to ship a mixer to Boston is $60.
The following transactions take place in 2020 and 2021.
A total of 30 mixers are sold in 2020.
Four of the mixers sold in 2020 are returned for repair in 2021. The total shipping cost for returning these four mixers to Boston is $210.
A total of 40 mixers are sold in 2021.
Two of the mixers sold in 2021 are returned for repair in 2021. The total shipping cost for returning these two mixers to Boston is $55.
1. Calculate Cookie Creations’ warranty liability for the shipping costs at December 31, 2020.
2. Record the estimated warranty liability at December 31, 2020.
3. Prepare the summary journal entry (or entries) to record the shipment of the six mixers (four from the 2020 sales and two from the 2021 sales) for warranty repair in 2021.
4. Calculate Cookie Creations’ warranty liability at December 31, 2021.
Answer:
1. Calculate Cookie Creations’ warranty liability for the shipping costs at December 31, 2020.
warranty liability = 30 x 10% x $60 = $180
2. Record the estimated warranty liability at December 31, 2020.
Dr Warranty expense 180
Cr Warranty liability 180
3. Prepare the summary journal entry (or entries) to record the shipment of the six mixers (four from the 2020 sales and two from the 2021 sales) for warranty repair in 2021.
Dr Warranty liability (= $210 + $55) 265
Cr Cash 265
4. Calculate Cookie Creations’ warranty liability at December 31, 2021.
warranty expense = ($210 - $180) + [(40 x 10% x $60) - $55] = $30 + $185 = $215
Dr Warranty expense 215
Cr Warranty liability 215
Company has a division that manufactures a component that sells for and has variable costs of and fixed costs of . Another division wants to purchase the component. What is the minimum transfer price if the division is operating at capacity?
Complete Question:
Palmo Company has a division that manufactures a component that sells for $66 and has variable costs of $29 and fixed costs of $19. Another division wants to purchase the component. What is the minimum transfer price if the division is operating at capacity?
A. $48
B. $66
C. $19
D. $29
Answer:
Option D. $66 per unit
Explanation:
The transfer price can be calculated using the following Formula if the division is working at full capacity:
Lowest Transfer Price = Variable cost per unit + Contribution lost Per unit
Here
Variable cost per unit is $29
Contribution lost Per unit = $66 - $29 = $37
By putting values in the above equation, we have:
Lowest Transfer Price = $29 + $37 = $66 per unit which is the market price of the company. If the company wasn't operating at full capacity then the minimum transfer price would be variable cost only because we will not have any contribution lost losses. This means that if the division is operation at full capacity the transfer price would be market price.
If the wage rate paid per hour differs from the standard wage rate per hour for direct labor, the variance is a a.rate variance b.variable variance c.quantity variance d.volume variance
Answer:
a.rate variance
Explanation:
The labor rate variance arises when the rate is paid for the labor is different as compared with the standard rate
Also the variance could be favorable or unfavorable that based whether it is below the standard rate or higher standard rate as compared with the actual rate
hence, in the given situation, the correct answer is a. rate variance
Mr. Saso is currently holding $10,000,000 worth of Exxon mobile stock in his portfolio. In order to hedge his position Mr Saso should
Answer:
B. Write a put option on $10 million worth of Exxon Mobile
Explanation:
In order to hedge or reduce the risk Mr Saso should be writing a put option as it permits to sell the stock at the price i.e. predetermined. In case when there is a drop in price that falls the position so it would not be destroyed and therefore the profits could be made
The other option i.e. c and d are not correct as there is no requirement of call option and also long position
And, the option a is also wrong because in this it considered buying the particular amount not for selling it
Hence, the correct option is B
Assume that an investor owns 35% of an investee, and accounts for its investment using the equity ethod. At the beginning of the year, the Equity investment was reported on the investor's balance sheet at $360,000. During the year, the investeee reported net income of $110,000 and paid dividends of $20,000 to he investor. In addition, the investor sold inventory to the investee, realizing a gorss profit of $36,000 on the sale. At the end of the year, 15% of the inventory remained unsold by the investee.
a) How much equity income should the investor report for the year?
b) What is the balance of the Equity Investment at the end of the year?
c) Assume that the inventories are all sold in the following year, The investeee reports $160,000 of net income. How much equity income will the investor report for the following year?
Answer:
a. Investors shares in Net Income = Net Income * Share percentage
= $110,000 * 35%
= $38,500
Share of unrealized gain = Gross profit * Percentage of remaining inventory * Share percentage
= $36,000 * 15% * 35%
= $1,890
Hence, Equity Income = Investors share in Net income - Investor share in unrealized gain on ending inventory
= $38,500 - $1,890
= $38,610
b. Equity investment balance at year end = Equity Investment in the beginning during the time+ Equity income to be reported - Dividend paid
= $360,000 + $36,610 - $20,000
= $376,000
c. Investor share in Net Income = Net income * Share percentage
= $160,000 * 35%
= $56,000
Share of unrealized gain = Gross profit * Percentage of remaining inventory * Share percentage
= $36,000 * 15% * 35%
= $1,890
Hence, Equity Income = Investor share in Net Income + Investor share in unrealized gain on beginnging inventory
= $56,000 + $1,890
= $57,890
Which of the following is not a function of Public Accounting firms?
A. Register public accounting firms that prepare audit reports of publicly traded companies.
B. Conduct inspections of registered public accounting firms.
C. Promulgate accounting principles.
D. Establish or adopt auditing standards.
Answer:
C. Promulgate accounting principles.
Explanation:
The public company accounting is a non profit organization, established by an act, which provides regulatory roles for auditors of firms who trade on the stock exchange market.
They are responsible for establishing standards for audits of financial company, sanction registered audit firms and to establish independence standards for auditors of public companies.
Therefore, option 'C' is odd because Financial Accounting Standards Board(FASB) is the only body responsible for promulgating accounting principles.
You work as an assistant coach on the university basketball team and earn $15 per hour. One day, you decide to skip the hour-long practice and go to the movie theater instead, which has an admission fee of $9. The total cost (valued in dollars) of skipping practice and going to the movies (including the opportunity cost of time) is
Answer:
Total cost = $24
Explanation:
In economics total cost is a combination of the amount actually paid for a product or activity and the forgone benefit of buying another product or doing another activity.
Opportunity cost is defined as the forgone alternative of doing a particular activity. For example of you can buy ice cream or a book, if you buy a book you forgot the pleasure you would have derived from taking the ice cream.
In this instance the actual cost of going to the movie is $9 while the foregone alternative is the $15 you would have earned as a coach.
Therefore
Total cost = 15 + 9 = $24
You haven't been able to spend much time talking with your team lately, but your workload should be back to normal soon. When you checked in with your team today, several associates joked about being surprised to see you. Assuming all options are possible, what would you be most and least likely to do? 1. Explain the issue to team members and praise them for their work while you've been out. Let them know that you will soon have more time. 2. Talk to your manager to explain the situation. Propose that you ease some of your commitments so that you can spend more time with your team. 3. Keep your other commitments and try to be more strategic about when you interact with your team, picking the best times to maximize impact. 4. Immediately start spending more time with your team, even though this requires additional hours, in order to keep your other commitments. Most Least
Answer & Explanation: Team bonding is an important part of work as it helps to build morale and improve productivity.
In this scenario, I will most likely 'Explain the issue to team members and praise them for their work while you've been out. Let them know that you will soon have more time". This will help the team members to be involved and understand the intention.
However, I will least likely 'Immediately start spending more time with your team, even though this requires additional hours, in order to keep your other commitments'. This will mean pleasing the team at my expense and may lead to breakdown.
Mike says, "The possibility that my house may burn isa pure risk for me, but if I buy insurance, it is a speculativerisk for the insurance company." Do you agree? Why or
Answer:
I agree with Mike because pure risks involve only possible losses. Since he owns his house, the possibility of it burning down would represent only a loss to him.
But if he buys insurance, he will pay an insurance premium which means that if the house burns down, the company will lose money, but if the hose doesn't burn down, the insurance company will make a profit. This represents speculative risk because the possibility of a gain and a loss exist.
Warehouses have many functions. One of them is to:a. Reduce the response time on a customer's order.b. Reduce the inventory carrying costs of the company.c. Reduce duty rates for the company.d. Increase the response time to a customer's order.
Answer:
The correct answer is the option A: Reduce the response time on a customer's order.
Explanation:
To begin with, the warehouses are the places that the organizations use in order to accumulate inventory near the places of sale so the primary purpose of them is to increase the amount of available stock that could be quickly send to the place of sale and therefore to reduce the response time on a customer's order when they want to buy something that is not currently in stock in the place where the sale is taking place. And that is why that one of the many functions of the warehouse is to achieve that goal of reducing that wait time that the customer might suffer.
The bullwhip effect occurs when slight to moderate demand variability becomes magnified as demand information is transmitted back upstream. True/False
Answer:
The given statement is "True".
Explanation:
The bullwhip effect has been characterized as either the production disruption that flows upstream again from supplier to something like the wholesaler as well as a distributor throughout the production process, given the differences of shipments that might have been broader than those of revenues. Because these, upstream advertisers usually experience a reduction in prediction performance while the gap between some of the consumer as well as the supplier grows.What is the monthly payment on a $110,000 mortgage? Assume a standard 30-year, 5.4% mortgage with monthly payments.
Answer:
the monthly payment on a $110,000 mortgage is $617.68.
Explanation:
The Monthly payments, PMT on the mortgage can be determined using a Financial Calculator as follows :
Pv = $110,000
n = 30 × 12 = 360
r = 5.4 %
P/yr = 12
Fv = $ 0
PMT = ?
Using a Financial Calculator, the Monthly payments, PMT on the mortgage is $617.68
A rational person would prefer which of the following cash flows. a. $5,000 per year for 10 years with the first payment made one year from today b. $5,000 per year for 10 years with the first payment made today c. $50,000 paid today d. $25,000 paid today and $25,000 paid next year e. $49,000 paid today
Answer: c. $50,000 paid today.
Explanation:
A rational person rational person would prefer $50,000 paid today. As individuals, we have been shaped in such a way that we live for the present as when we are given an opportunity to receive something now or later, we'll prefer to receive it now.
This is just the normal behavior of a rational human being.
If the company is using the payback period method and it requires a payback of three years or less, which project(s) should be selected?
Answer: Project X
Explanation:
The Payback period is the amount of time it would take for the cash inflows accruing from an investment to payoff the cost of the investment.
Project X has a constant cashflow of $24,000 for 3 years and a cost of $68,000 for the Payback period is;
= 68,000/24,000
= 2.83 years
Project Y has an uneven cash flow with a cost of $60,000. Payback is calculated as;
= Year before payback + Amount left to be paid/cashflow in year of payback
Year before payback = 4,000 + 26,000 + 26,000
= $56,000
This means that the third year is the year before payback.
60,000 - 56,000 = $4,000
Payback period = 3 + 4,000/20,000
= 3.2 years
Based on a Payback period of 3 years, only Project X should be chosen as it pays back in less than 3 years.
Levine, Inc., has a total debt ratio of 0.48. What is its debt-equity ratio?
Answer:Debt equity ratio= 0.92
Explanation:
Debt equity ratio is a company's liquidity ratio that compares its total debt to total equity showing how the proportion of the finance of the company proceeds from its creditors and investors.
its formulae is given by
Debt equity ratio= Total liabilities /Total shareholder's equity
= Debt/ total asset - debt
let the total asset = 100% = 1
Therefore,
Debt equity ratio=Debt/ total asset - debt
= 0.48/ 1 -0.48 = 0.48 /0.52 = 0.9231
Which of the following is true?a. Currently, the food and fiber sector accounts for about 12% to 15% of gross domestic product (GDP). b. Off-farm income is important to agricultural producers today. c. Twenty percent of farmers produce 80% of the agricultural output in the food and fiber industry. d. The food and fiber industry is responsible for one out of every ten jobs.
Answer:
b. Off-farm income is important to agricultural producers today.
c. Twenty percent of farmers produce 80% of the agricultural output in the food and fiber industry.
Explanation:
The food and fiber industry is divided into 4 main sectors:
suppliers of farm inputs (including services and materials)farmers themselves (producers)processing and manufacturing of farm and fiber productsmarketing and distribution (wholesalers and retailers)In the US, the food and fiber industry represents approximately 5.4% of GDP. It employs roughly around 21 million workers (including direct and indirect employment). The food and fiber industry is a net exporter, since it exports more than it imports. Currently, most farming value is concentrated on large farms, where smaller farms generally produce more livestock output while larger farms produce crops.
After WW2, there has been a tendency to substitute labor for capital, and to have more larger farms and less smaller ones.
Hutter Corporation declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend on its common shares. The company has 37,000 shares authorized, 19,200 shares issued, and 14,800 shares of common stock outstanding. The journal entry to record the dividend declaration is:
A. Debit Common Dividends Payable $7,400; credit Cash $7,400.
B. Debit Retained Earnings $9,600; credit Common Dividends Payable $9,600.
C. Debit Common Dividends Payable $9,600; credit Cash $9,600.
D. Debit Retained Earnings $18,500; credit Common Dividends Payable $18,500.
E. Debit Retained Earnings $7,400; credit Common Dividends Payable $7,400.
Answer:
E. Debit Retained Earnings $7,400; credit Common Dividends Payable $7,400.
Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
Retained earnings Dr, $7,400 (14,800 × $0.50)
To Common dividend Payable $7,400
(Being dividend declaration is recorded)
Here to record the dividend declaration we simply debited the retained earnings as it decreased the stockholder equity and credited the common dividends payable as it increased the liability
So the correct option is D.
If the appropriate discount rate for this bond is 6%, what would you be willing to pay for ABC’s bond?
Question:
Suppose there is a bond in ABC Company that that pays coupons of 8.5%, and suppose that these coupons are paid annually.
Suppose the face value of the ABC bond is $1000 and the maturity is 11 years.
If the appropriate discount rate for this bond is 6%, what would you be willing to pay for ABC’s bond?
Answer:
Price of bond = $ 1197.17
Explanation:
The value of the bond is the present value(PV) of the future cash receipts expected from the bond. The value is equal to present values of interest payment plus the redemption value (RV).
Value of Bond = PV of interest + PV of RV
The price of the bond can be worked out as follows:
Step 1
PV of interest payments
Annual Interest payment = 8.5%× 1000 = 85
Annual yield = 6%
Total period to maturity (in years) = 11
PV of interest =
85 × (1- (1+0.06)^(-11)/)/0.06 = 670.38
Step 2
PV of Redemption Value
= 1,000 × (1.06)^(-11) = 526.78
Step 3:
Price of bond
670.38 + 526.78= 1,197.17
Price of bond = $ 1197.17
You have data for compensation of employees, proprietors' income, rental income, and net interest. Can you compute national income?
Answer:
Cant calculate
Explanation:
The National Income is the total amount of income accruing to a country from economic activities in a year's time. It includes payments made to all resources either in the form of wages, interest, rent, and profits. In this case, National income can not be calculated because data in corporate profits is missing .
The percentage of homes in a given area that are watching television during a specific time period is referred to as:__________. A. households using television. B. ratings point. C. program rating. D. share of audience. E. total audience.
Answer:
A. households using television
Explanation:
Households using television is a term used by Nielson Media Research to represent the total number of households that have their televisions on in a particular area compared to the total number of houses with televisions.
For example this can be calculated in a one hour period to see the percentage of households that watch television within that time frame.
Rating on the other hand calculates number of households watching a particular programme.
The formula for this is
Household using television = Rating ÷ Share