Suppose, we have a parallel plate capacitor and we know the following about it: Area of each plate = $0.0012m^2$ Distance between the two plates = $0.002m$ Charge on each plate after fully charging the capacitor = $2\times10^{-6}C$ Potential difference between the plates after fully charging the capacitor = $4\times 10^{-3}V$ My solution: We know that the electric field intensity at a point between two equally and oppositely charged plates is $\LARGE\frac{\sigma}{\epsilon_0}$. So, for the above case, $$\large E = \frac{\sigma}{\epsilon_0}$$ $$\large\implies E = \frac{\frac{2\times10^{-6}}{0.0012}}{8.85\times10^{-12}}{NC^{-1}}$$ $$\large\implies E =188323917.1NC^{-1}$$ My book's solution: $$E = \frac{V}{d}$$ $$\implies E=\frac{4\times 10^{-3}V}{0.002m}NC^{-1}$$ $$\implies E = 2NC^{-1}$$ If the books solution is correct, could you please explain why my answer is wrong and the book's is correct? Thanks in advance!

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

udegsgsfsjtajtsiaitskhsigsfjsjgsyoeyodogdoydyosiskgoydoydiydiyddohdohdohyodhodohdoydoydoydosoydogdkgdohdhdohdgodyodoydoydyodoydyodoydohxohdohxohxohxohxogxkx skzjgz a few days


Related Questions

For exercise, an athlete lifts a barbell that weighs 400 N from the ground to a height of 2.0 m in a time of 1.6 s. Assume the efficiency of the human body is 25%, and that he lifts the barbell at a constant speed. Show all work and include proper unit for your final answer.
a) In applying the energy equation (ΔK + ΔUg + ΔUs + ΔEch + ΔEth = W) to the system consisting of the earth, the barbell, and the athlete,
1. Which terms (if any) are positive?
2. Which terms (if any) are negative?
3. Which terms (if any) are zero?
b) Determine the energy output by the athlete in SI unit.
c) Determine his metabolic power in SI unit.
d) Another day he performs the same task in 1.2 s.
1. Is the metabolic energy that he expends more, less, or the same?
2. Is his metabolic power more, less, or the same?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

(ΔK + ΔUg + ΔUs + ΔEch + ΔEth = W)

ΔK is increase in kinetic energy . As the athelete is lifting the barbell at constant speed change in kinetic energy is zero .

ΔK = 0

ΔUg  is change in potential energy . It will be positive as weight is being lifted so its potential energy is increasing .

ΔUg = positive

ΔUs is change in the potential energy of sportsperson . It is zero since there is no change in the height of athlete .

ΔUs = 0

ΔEth is change in the energy of earth . Here earth is doing negative work . It is so because it is exerting force downwards and displacement is upwards . Hence it is doing negative work . Hence

ΔEth = negative .

b )

work done by athlete

= 400 x 2 = 800 J

energy output = 800 J

c )

It is 25% of metabolic energy output of his body

so metalic energy output of body

= 4x 800 J .

3200 J

power = energy output / time

= 3200 / 1.6

= 2000 W .

d )

1 ) Since he is doing same amount of work , his metabolic energy output is same as that in earlier case .

2 ) Since he is doing the same exercise in less time so his power is increased . Hence in the second day his power is more .

A) Applying the energy equation

The positive terms is :   ΔUg The negative terms is :  ΔEth The zero term are :  ΔK  and ΔUs

B) The energy output by the athlete is ; 800 Joules

C) The metabolic power is : 2000 w

D) When he performs the task in 1.2 s

The metabolic energy he expends is : the same His metabolic power is :  more

Given data :

Weight of barbell = 400 N

Height = 2.0 m

Time = 1.6 secs

efficiency of the human body = 25%

Speed = constant

A) From the energy equation the ΔK is zero because the athlete is lifting the barbell at a constant speed. ΔUg is positive because as the weight is lifted its  potential energy increases.  ΔEth ( change in energy of earth ) is negative because it exerts a force in opposite direction to displacement

B)  Determine the energy output of the athlete

weight of barbell * Height  = 400 * 2 = 800 J

C) Determine the metabolic power

Metabolic power = energy output / Time

where ; energy output = 4 * 800 = 3200

∴ Metabolic power = 3200 / 1.6

                                = 2000 w

D) When performs same task at 1.2 s

The metabolic energy he expends is  the same  and His metabolic power is  more

Hence we can conclude that the answers to your questions are as listed above

Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/17807740

3. El tambor de una lavadora que gira a 3 000 revoluciones por minuto (rpm) se acelera uniformemente hasta que alcanza las 6 000 rpm, completando un total de 12 revoluciones.

d. Determina la aceleración tangencial, centrípeta y la total en m.s-2 cuando el tambor a alcanzado los 60000 rpm

e. Explica lo que ocurre con la magnitud y dirección de los vectores aceleración tangencial, aceleración centrípeta, aceleración total, aceleración angular, velocidad angular cuando la lavadora ha girado desde 3000 rpm hasta 6000 rpm.

Answers

Answer:

d)    α = 1693.5 rad / s² , a = 392.7 m / s² ,   a_total = α √(R² +1) ,

e)   tan θ = a / α

Explanation:

This is an exercise in linear and angular kinematics.

We initialize reduction of all the magnitudes to the SI system

   w₀ = 3000 rev / min (2π rad / 1rev) (1min / 60s) = 314.16 rad / s

   w = 6000 rev / mi = 628.32 rad / s

   θ = 12 rev = 12 rev (2π rad / 1 rev) = 75.398 rad

d) ask for centripetal, tangential and total acceleration.

Let's start by looking for centripetal acceleration, let's use the formula

          w² = w₀² + 2 α θ

          α = (w²- w₀²) / 2θ

we calculate

           α = (628.32²2 - 314.16²) / 2 75.398

           α = 1693.5 rad / s²

the quantity is linear and angular are related

         

the linear or tangential acceleration is

            a =    α  R

where R is the radius of the drum

            a = 1693.5 R

Unfortunately you do not give the radius of the drum for a complete calculation, but suppose it is a washing machine drum R = 20 cm = 0.20 m

           a = 1693.5 0.20

           a = 392.7 m / s²

the total acceleration is

           a_total = √(a² + α²)

           a_total = √ (α² R² + α²)

           a_total = α √(R² +1)

e) The centripetal acceleration is directed towards the center of the movement is radial and its magnitude is constant

Tangential acceleration is tangency to radius and its value varies proportionally radius

the total accelracicon is the result of the vector sum of the two accelerations and their directions given by trigonometry

            tan θ = a / α

the angular velocity increases linearly when with centripetal acceleration

You have a lightweight spring whose unstretched length is 4.0 cm. First, you attach one end of the spring to the ceiling and hang a 1.8 g mass from it. This stretches the spring to a length of 5.2 cm . You then attach two small plastic beads to the opposite ends of the spring, lay the spring on a frictionless table, and give each plastic bead the same charge. This stretches the spring to a length of 4.8 cm .

Required:
What is the magnitude of the charge (in nC) on each bead?

Answers

Answer:

The magnitude of the charge is 54.9 nC.

Explanation:

The charge on each bead can be found using Coulomb's law:

[tex] F_{e} = \frac{k*q_{1}q_{2}}{r^{2}} [/tex]

Where:

q₁ and q₂ are the charges, q₁ = q₂  

r: is the distance of spring stretching = 4.8x10⁻² m

[tex]F_{e}[/tex]: is the electrostatic force

[tex] F_{e} = \frac{k*q^{2}}{r^{2}} \rightarrow q = \sqrt{\frac{F_{e}}{k}}*r [/tex]    

Now, we need to find [tex]F_{e}[/tex]. To do that we have that Fe is equal to the spring force ([tex]F_{k}[/tex]):

[tex] F_{e} = F_{k} = -kx [/tex]

Where:

k is the spring constant

x is the distance of the spring = 4.8 - 4.0 = 0.8 cm

The spring constant can be found by equaling the sping force and the weight force:

[tex] F_{k} = -W [/tex]

[tex] -k*x = -m*g [/tex]

where x is 5.2 - 4.0 = 1.2 cm, m = 1.8 g and g = 9.81 m/s²

[tex] k = \frac{mg}{x} = \frac{1.8 \cdot 10^{-3} kg*9.81 m/s^{2}}{1.2 \cdot 10^{-2} m} = 1.47 N/m [/tex]      

Now, we can find the electrostatic force:

[tex] F_{e} = F_{k} = -kx = -1.47 N/m*0.8 \cdot 10^{-2} m = -0.0118 N [/tex]

And with the magnitude of the electrostatic force we can find the charge:

[tex]q = \sqrt{\frac{F_{e}}{k}}*r = \sqrt{\frac{0.0118 N}{9 \cdot 10^{9} Nm^{2}/C^{2}}}*4.8 \cdot 10^{-2} m = 54.9 \cdot 10^{-9} C = 54.9 nC[/tex]

Therefore, the magnitude of the charge is 54.9 nC.

I hope it helps you!  

The magnitude of the charge (in nC) on each bead is equal to 55.21 nC.

Given the following data:

Original length = 4.0 cm to m = 0.04 mMass = 1.8 grams to kg = 0.0018New length = 5.2 cm to m = 0.052.Final length = 4.8 cm to m = 0.048 m.

Extension, e = [tex]0.052 - 0.048[/tex] = 0.012 m

Scientific data:

Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]Coulomb's constant = [tex]8.99 \times 10^9\; Nm^2/C^2[/tex]

To calculate the magnitude of the charge (in nC) on each bead, we would apply Coulomb's law:

First of all, we would determine the spring constant of this lightweight spring by using this formula:

[tex]W = mg = Ke \\\\K=\frac{mg}{e} \\\\K=\frac{0.0018 \times 9.8}{0.012} \\\\K=\frac{0.01764}{0.012}[/tex]

Spring constant, K = 1.47 N/m.

For the electrostatic force:

[tex]F = ke\\\\F = 1.47 \times 0.08[/tex]

F = 0.01176 Newton.

Coulomb's law of electrostatic force.

Mathematically, the charge in an electric field is given by this formula:

[tex]q = \sqrt{\frac{F}{k} } \times r[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]q = \sqrt{\frac{0.01176 }{8.99 \times 10^9} } \times 0.048\\\\q=\sqrt{1.3228 \times 10^{-12}} \times 0.048\\\\q=1.1502 \times 10^{-6} \times 0.048\\\\q= 5.521 \times 10^{-8}\;C[/tex]

Note: 1 nC = [tex]1 \times 10^{-9}\;C[/tex]

Charge, q = 55.21 nC.

Read more on electric field here: https://brainly.com/question/14372859

Four charges each of magnitude 15 µC are arranged on the corners of a square of side 5 cm. What is the total potential energy of the system?

Answers

Answer:

-105J

Explanation:

See attached file

g Assume you are a farsighted person who has a near point distance of 40 (cm). If you use a converging contact lens with focal length of 10 (cm). What is nearest distance you can vision with you contacts now?

Answers

Answer:

 object distance  p = 13.33 cm

Explanation:

For this problem of finding the image of an object we must use the constructor equation

         1 / f = 1 / p + 1 / q

where f is the focal length, p and q are the distances to the object and the image, respectively.

In this case they indicate the focal length f = 10 cm, since the person has hyperopia, the image must be formed q = 40 cm, let's find where the object is (p)

        1 / p = 1 / f - 1 / q

        1 / p = 1/10 - 1/40

        1 / p = 0.075

        p = 13.33 cm

A brass road is 2cm long at instance to what is the lense for a temperature rise of 100k, If the expansivity of brass is 18x10^-6/k^-1

Answers

The length of the brass at a temperature rise of 100 K is 2.0036 m

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Original length (L₁) = 2 m

Temperature rise (ΔT) = 100 K

Coefficient of linear expansion (α) = 18×10¯⁶ K¯¹

Final length (L₂) =?

The final length of the brass can be obtained as follow:

α = L₂ – L₁ / L₁ΔT

18×10¯⁶ = L₂ – 2 / (2 × 100)

18×10¯⁶ = L₂ – 2 / 200

Cross multiply

L₂ – 2 = 18×10¯⁶ × 200

L₂ – 2 = 0.0036

Collect like terms

L₂ = 0.0036 + 2

L₂ = 2.0036 m

Thus, the length of the brass at a temperature rise of 100 K is 2.0036 m

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/21983527

Using a conventional two-slit apparatus with light of wavelength 605 nm, 34 bright fringes per centimeter are observed on a screen 3.1 m away. What is the slit separation

Answers

Answer:

d = 6.38 x 10⁻³ m = 6.38 mm

Explanation:

Since, the no. of bright fringes is 34 in a centimeter, therefore, the fringe spacing must be equal to:

Fringe Spacing = Δx = 1 cm/34

Δx = 0.0294 cm = 2.94 x 10⁻⁴ m

But, the formula for fringe spacing in a double slit experiment is:

Δx = λL/d

where,

λ = wavelength of light = 605 nm = 6.05 x 10⁻⁷ m

L = Distance between screen and slits = 3.1 m

d = slit separation = ?

Therefore,

2.94 x 10⁻⁴ m = (6.05 x 10⁻⁷ m)(3.1 m)/d

d = (18.755 x 10⁻⁷ m²)/(2.94 x 10⁻⁴ m)

d = 6.38 x 10⁻³ m = 6.38 mm

The electric field 2.8 cm from a small object points toward the object with a strength of 180,000 N/C. What is the object's charge?

Answers

Answer:

2.1×10¹⁸ C

Explanation:

Using,

E = kq/r²...................... Equation 1

Where E = Electric field, q = charge, r = distance, k = coulombs constant.

make q the subject of the equation

q = Er²/k.................. Equation 2

Given: E = 180000 N/C, r = 2.8 cm = 0.028 m

Constant: k = 9×10⁹ Nm²/C².

Substitute these values into equation 2

q = 180000(9×10⁹)/0.028²

q = 2.1×10¹⁸ C

Hence the object charge is 2.1×10¹⁸ C

________ is a thermodynamic function that increases with the number of energetically equivalent ways to arrange components of a system to achieve a particular state.

Answers

Answer:

entropy

Explanation:

A plane electromagnetic wave travels northward. At one instant, its electric field has a magnitude of 9.6 V/m and points eastward. What are the magnitude (in T) and direction of the magnetic field at this instant?

Answers

Answer:

The values is  [tex]B = 3.2 *10^{-8} \ T[/tex]

The  direction is out of the plane

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The  magnitude of the electric field is  [tex]E = 9.6 \ V/m[/tex]

 

The  magnitude of the magnetic field is mathematically represented as

       [tex]B = \frac{E}{c}[/tex]

where c is the speed of light with value

      [tex]B = \frac{ 9.6}{3.0 *10^{8}}[/tex]

     [tex]B = 3.2 *10^{-8} \ T[/tex]

Given that the direction off the electromagnetic wave( c ) is  northward(y-plane ) and  the electric field(E) is eastward(x-plane ) then the magnetic field will be acting in the out of the page  (z-plane  )

     

At sea level, at a latitude where , a pendulum that takes 2.00 s for a complete swing back and forth has a length of 0.993 m. What is the value of g in m/s2 at a location where the length of such a pendulum is 0.970 m

Answers

Answer:

a) The value of g at such location is:

[tex]g=9.8005171\,\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

b) the period of the pendulum with the length is 0.970 m is:

[tex]T=1.9767 sec[/tex]

Explanation:

Recall the relationship between the period (T) of a pendulum and its length (L) when it swings under  an acceleration of gravity g:

[tex]L=\frac{g}{4\,\pi^2} \,T^2[/tex]

a) Then, given that we know the period (2.0 seconds), and the pendulum's length (L=0.993 m), we can determine g at that location:

[tex]g=\frac{4\,\pi^2\,L}{T^2}\\g=\frac{4\,\pi^2\,0.993}{(2)^2}\\g=\pi^2\,(0.993)\,\frac{m}{s^2} \\g=9.8005171\,\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

b) for this value of g, when the pendulum is shortened to 0.970 m, the period becomes:

A fisherman in a stream 39 cm deep looks downward into the water and sees a rock on the stream bed. How deep does the stream appear to the fisherman

Answers

Answer:

30cm

Explanation:

assume that the eyes are substantially above the water so that sin(theta) is approximately theta.

( small angle approximation).

The point at which a ray leaving the fish hits the surface of the water is x to the side of the centreline and the depth of the water is d

x/d = sin( angle of incidence)

if the apparent depth of the water is h then

x/h = sin( angle of refraction)

and applying snells law

1 sin ( theta air) = 1.33 sin( theta water)

1 * x/h = 1.33 * x/d

d/h = 1.33

or h/d = 1/1.33

h/39 = 1.33

h = 39 /1.33 so that is the apparent depth of the stream assuming:-

1. Your eyes are almost directly overhead

and

2. your eyes are a significant distance above the surface of the water.

x/d = 1.33 x/h

h/d =39/1.3

= 30cm

A typical ten-pound car wheel has a moment of inertia of about 0.35kg *m2. The wheel rotates about the axle at a constant angular speed making 70.0 full revolutions in a time interval of 4.00 seconds. What is the rotational kinetic energy K of the rotating wheel? Express answer in Joules

Answers

Answer:

The  rotational kinetic energy is  [tex]K = 2116.3 \ J[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The moment of inertia  is  [tex]I = 0.35 \ kg \cdot m^2[/tex]

    The number of revolution is N  =  70 revolution

     The  time taken is  t  =  4.0  s

   

Generally the angular velocity is mathematically represented as

      [tex]w = \frac{2 \pi N }{t }[/tex]

substituting values

      [tex]w = \frac{2* 3.142 * 70 }{4 }[/tex]

       [tex]w = 109.97 \ rad/s[/tex]

     

The rotational kinetic energy K i mathematically represented as

       [tex]K = \frac{1}{ 2} * I * w^2[/tex]

substituting values

       [tex]K = \frac{1}{ 2} * 0.35 * (109.97)^2[/tex]

       [tex]K = 2116.3 \ J[/tex]

what path would an object have to take to have the distance and the displacement to be equal

Answers

Answer:

When an object move in a straight line without moving back.

Explanation:

Distance is covered by an object is the magnitude of length from one position to the another. It is a scalar quantity.

While displacement is the distance covered in a specific direction. Displacement is a vector quantity. It has both magnitude and direction.

If an object move in a straight path without going back, then, the magnitude of distance will be the same with the magnitude of displacement.

Both distance and displacement are measured in the same unit which is metres.

Therefore, an object have to take a straight path without going back to have the distance and the displacement equal.

Current is the rate at which charge is flowing.

a. True
b. Fals

Answers

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

Find the angle in degrees for the third-order maximum for 577 nm wavelength yellow light falling on a diffraction grating having 1,420 lines per centimeter.

Answers

Answer:

θ = 0.14°

Explanation:

Here we will use the grating equation. The grating equation is as follows:

mλ = d Sin θ

where,

θ = angle = ?

m = order number = 3

λ = wavelength of light = 577 nm = 5.77 x 10⁻⁷ m

d = spacing between slits = 1/(1420 lines/cm) = 7.042 x 10⁻⁴ m

Therefore, using these values, we get:

(3)(5.77 x 10⁻⁷ m) = (7.042 x 10⁻⁴ m)Sin θ

Sin θ = (3)(5.77 x 10⁻⁷ m)/(7.042 x 10⁻⁴ m)

Sin θ = 2.46 x 10⁻³

θ = Sin⁻¹(2.46 x 10⁻³)

θ = 0.14°

A simple arrangement by means of which e.m.f,s. are compared is known

Answers

Answer:

A simple arrangement by means of which e.m.f,s. are compared is known as?

(a)Voltmeter

(b)Potentiometer

(c)Ammeter

(d)None of the above

Explanation:

Structures on a bird feather act like a diffraction grating having 8500 lines per centimeter. What is the angle of the first-order maximum for 577 nm light shone through a feather?

Answers

Answer:

29.5°

Explanation:

To find the distance d

d = 1E10^-2/8500lines

= 1.17x 10-6m

But wavelength in first order maximum is 577nm

and M = 1

So

dsin theta= m. Wavelength

Theta= sin^-1 (m wavelength/d)

= Sin^-1 ( 1* 577 x10^-8m)/1.17*10^-6

= 493*10^-3= sin^-1 0.493

Theta = 29.5°

A 26-g rifle bullet traveling 220 m/s embeds itself in a 3.8-kg pendulum hanging on a 2.7-m-long string, which makes the pendulum swing upward in an arc, Determine the vertical and horizontal component of the pendulum's maximum displacement

Answers

Answer:

displacements are 0.776m, 0.114m

Explanation:

We were given mass of 26-g rifle bullet , then we can convert to Kg since

Momentum is conserved here.

The initial momentum before impact = (Mi * Vi)

Where Mi= initial given mass

Vi=initial velocity given

= 0.026 * 220 = 5.72 kgm/s

The final momentum after impact is (Mf * Vf )

Mf= final mass

5.72=( 3.82* Vf )

= 5.72/ 3.82

= 1.497 m/s

the speed of the pendulum bob with bullet afterwards= 1.497 m/s

the total energy after the collision is the addition of the kinetic energy of the bob+bullet and the potential energy of the bob and bullet, potential energy can be taken as zero.

M = 3.82 kg the mass of the bob containing the bullet

E(total) = ¹/₂MV² = 1/2 * (3.82kg)*(1.497m/s)² = 4.280J

When the Bob got to highest point the kinetic energy is zero and the potential energy is due to the increase in height of the bob, and the addition of the potential and kinetic energies still equal the total energy from before

E(total) = Mgh + 0 = Mgh = 4.280J

solving for h and substituting,

h = 4.280 J/(9.8m/s^2*3.82kg) = 0.114 m

Since the height is found,we the angle of the pendulum at the top of the swing can also be determined

A = arccos[(2.7 - 0.114) / 2.7] or A = 16.71degrees

Since A is known, the displacement along the horizontal axis can be calculated as

x = 2.7* sin(A) = 0.776m

therefore, displacement is 0.776m, 0.114m

the vertical and horizontal component of the pendulum's maximum displacement are displacement is 0.776m, 0.114m

Violet light of wavelength 400 nm ejects electrons with a maximum kinetic energy of 0.860 eV from sodium metal. What is the binding energy of electrons to sodium metal?

Answers

Answer:

Binding Energy = 2.24 eV

Explanation:

First, we need to find the energy of the photon of light:

E = hc/λ

where,

E = Energy of Photon = ?

h = Plank's Constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s

c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

λ = wavelength of light = 400 nm = 4 x 10⁻⁷ m

Therefore,

E = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s)(3 x 10⁸ m/s)/(4 x 10⁻⁷ m)

E = (4.97 x 10⁻¹⁹ J)(1 eV/1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J)

E = 3.1 eV

Now, from Einstein's Photoelectric Equation:

E = Binding Energy + Kinetic Energy

Binding Energy = E - Kinetic Energy

Binding Energy = 3.1 eV - 0.86 eV

Binding Energy = 2.24 eV

By what angle should the second polarized sheet be rotated relative to the first to reduce the transmitted intensity to one-half the intensity that was transmitted through both polarizing sheets when aligned

Answers

Answer:

   θ  = 45º

Explanation:

The light that falls on the second polarized is polarized, therefore it is governed by the law of Maluz

              I = I₀ cos² θ

in the problem they ask us

            I = ½ I₀

let's look for the angles

             ½ I₀ = I₀ cos² θ

             cos θ  = √ ½ = 0.707

            θ  = cos 0.707

           θ  = 45º

Suppose you are planning a trip in which a spacecraft is to travel at a constant velocity for exactly six months, as measured by a clock on board the spacecraft, and then return home at the same speed. Upon return, the people on earth will have advanced exactly 120 years into the future. According to special relativity, how fast must you travel

Answers

Answer:

I must travel with a speed of 2.97 x 10^8 m/s

Explanation:

Sine the spacecraft flies at the same speed in the to and fro distance of the journey, then the time taken will be 6 months plus 6 months

Time that elapses on the spacecraft = 1 year

On earth the people have advanced 120 yrs

According to relativity, the time contraction on the spacecraft is gotten from

[tex]t[/tex] = [tex]t_{0} /\sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2} }[/tex]

where

[tex]t[/tex] is the time that elapses on the spacecraft = 120 years

[tex]t_{0}[/tex] = time here on Earth = 1 year

[tex]\beta[/tex] is the ratio v/c

where

v is the speed of the spacecraft = ?

c is the speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s

substituting values, we have

120 = 1/[tex]\sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2} }[/tex]

squaring both sides of the equation, we have

14400 = 1/[tex](1 - \beta ^{2} )[/tex]

14400 - 14400[tex]\beta ^{2}[/tex] = 1

14400 - 1 = 14400[tex]\beta ^{2}[/tex]

14399 = 14400[tex]\beta ^{2}[/tex]

[tex]\beta ^{2}[/tex] =  14399/14400 = 0.99

[tex]\beta = \sqrt{0.99}[/tex] = 0.99

substitute β = v/c

v/c = 0.99

but c = 3 x 10^8 m/s

v = 0.99c = 0.99 x 3 x 10^8 = 2.97 x 10^8 m/s

Niobium metal becomes a superconductor when cooled below 9 K. Its superconductivity is destroyed when the surface magnetic field exceeds 0.100 T. In the absence of any external magnetic field, determine the maximum current a 5.68-mm-diameter niobium wire can carry and remain superconducting.

Answers

Answer:

The current is  [tex]I = 1420 \ A[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  diameter of the wire is  [tex]d = 5.68 \ mm = 0.00568 \ m[/tex]

    The  magnetic field is  [tex]B = 0.100 \ T[/tex]

   

Generally the radius of the wire is mathematically evaluated as

       [tex]r = \frac{d}{2}[/tex]

substituting values

     [tex]r = \frac{ 0.00568}{2}[/tex]

     [tex]r = 0.00284 \ m[/tex]

Generally the magnetic field is mathematically represented as

       [tex]B = \frac{\mu_o * I}{ 2 \pi r }[/tex]

=>    [tex]I =\frac{ B * 2 \pi r }{\mu_o}[/tex]

Here [tex]\mu_o[/tex] is the permeability of free space  with value [tex]\mu_o = 4 \pi *10^{-7} N/A^2[/tex]

substituting values

=>     [tex]I =\frac{ 0.100 * 2 * 3.142 * 0.00284 }{ 4 \pi * 10^{-7}}[/tex]

=>     [tex]I = 1420 \ A[/tex]

A) Hooke's law is described mathematically using the formula Fsp = -ku. Which statement is correct about the spring force, Fsp?
A.It is a vector quantity
B.It is the force doing the push or pull,
C.It is always a positive force.
D.It is larger than the applied force.

Answers

1. Which example best describes a restoring force?

B) the force applied to restore a spring to its original length

2. A spring is compressed, resulting in its displacement to the right. What happens to the spring when it is released?

C) The spring exerts a restoring force to the left and returns to its equilibrium position.

3. A 2-N force is applied to a spring, and there is displacement of 0.4 m. How much would the spring be displaced if a 5-N force was applied?

D) 1 m

4. Hooke’s law is described mathematically using the formula Fsp=−kx. Which statement is correct about the spring force, Fsp?

D)It is a vector quantity.

5. What happens to the displacement vector when the spring constant has a higher value and the applied force remains constant?

A) It decreases in magnatude.

Hope this Helps!! Sorry its late

An air-filled capacitor consists of two parallel plates, each with an area of 7.60 cm^2, separated by a distance of 1.70 mm. A 25.0-V potential difference is applied to these plates. Calculate: a. the electric field between the plates b. the surface charge density c. the capacitance d. the charge on each plate.

Answers

Answer:

(a) 1.47 x 10⁴ V/m

(b) 1.28 x 10⁻⁷C/m²

(c) 3.9 x 10⁻¹²F

(d) 9.75 x 10⁻¹¹C

Explanation:

(a) For a parallel plate capacitor, the electric field E between the plates is given by;

E = V / d               -----------(i)

Where;

V = potential difference applied to the plates

d = distance between these plates

From the question;

V = 25.0V

d = 1.70mm = 0.0017m

Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;

E = 25.0 / 0.0017

E = 1.47 x 10⁴ V/m

(c) The capacitance of the capacitor is given by

C = Aε₀ / d

Where

C = capacitance

A = Area of the plates = 7.60cm² = 0.00076m²

ε₀ = permittivity of free space =  8.85 x 10⁻¹²F/m

d = 1.70mm = 0.0017m

C = 0.00076 x  8.85 x 10⁻¹² / 0.0017

C = 3.9 x 10⁻¹²F

(d) The charge, Q, on each plate can be found as follows;

Q = C V

Q =  3.9 x 10⁻¹² x 25.0

Q = 9.75 x 10⁻¹¹C

Now since we have found other quantities, it is way easier to find the surface charge density.

(b) The surface charge density, σ, is the ratio of the charge Q on each plate to the area A of the plates. i.e

σ = Q / A

σ = 9.75 x 10⁻¹¹ /  0.00076

σ = 1.28 x 10⁻⁷C/m²

name a device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.

Answers

Answer:

Electric generator is the device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy

In which type of indicating valve is the valve stem housed in a hollow metal post that contains a movable plate with a small glass window

Answers

Answer:

Post indicator valve

Explanation:

Post Indicator Valves are commonly used to control the water flow of sprinkler systems used in public and private buildings, warehouses, and factories for fire suppression. PIVs control water flow from the public system into the building's fire suppression system.

e. Your father bought you a pair of shoes. When you wore the shoes, you realized there was a problem. The shoes were too long Why might such a problem arise and how can it be mitigated?

Answers

The problem arose due to a difference in length. This was due to father not knowing the exact length of shoe used by the son. And this can be mitigated by the use of shoe fillers.

The length of an object implies how long the object is. And it is one of the fundamental unit of quantities measured in SI unit of meters.

Considering the given question, it can be observed that the father do not know the exact length of shoe that would fit the son appropriately. Thus the realized problem of the pair of shoes too long arose due to difference in length of the pair of shoes and the son's leg. This variation would not have occurred if the exact length of pair of shoes has been bought.

To mitigate this little problem, shoe fillers can be used.

Please visit: https://brainly.com/question/17709573

Which scientist proposed a mathematical solution for the wave nature of light?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Christian Huygens

Light Is a Wave!

Then, in 1678, Dutch physicist Christian Huygens (1629 to 1695) established the wave theory of light and announced the Huygens' principle.

A rod bent into the arc of a circle subtends an angle 2θ at the center P of the circle (see below). If the rod is charged uniformly with a total charge Q, what is the electric field at P? (Assume Q is positive. For the magnitude, use the following as necessary: ε0, Q, R, and θ.)

Answers

Answer:

Qsinθ/4πε₀R²θ

Explanation:

Let us have a small charge element dq which produces an electric field E. There is also a symmetric field at P due to a symmetric charge dq at P. Their vertical electric field components cancel out leaving the horizontal component dE' = dEcosθ = dqcosθ/4πε₀R² where r is the radius of the arc.

Now, let λ be the charge per unit length on the arc. then, the small charge element dq = λds where ds is the small arc length. Also ds = Rθ.

So dq = λRdθ.

Substituting dq into dE', we have

dE' = dqcosθ/4πε₀R²

= λRdθcosθ/4πε₀R²

= λdθcosθ/4πε₀R

E' = ∫dE' = ∫λRdθcosθ/4πε₀R² = (λ/4πε₀R)∫cosθdθ from -θ to θ

E' = (λ/4πε₀R)[sinθ] from -θ to θ

E' = (λ/4πε₀R)[sinθ]

= (λ/4πε₀R)[sinθ - sin(-θ)]

= (λ/4πε₀R)[sinθ + sinθ]

= 2(λ/4πε₀R)sinθ

= (λ/2πε₀R)sinθ

Now, the total charge Q = ∫dq = ∫λRdθ from -θ to +θ

Q = λR∫dθ = λR[θ - (-θ)] = λR[θ + θ] = 2λRθ

Q = 2λRθ

λ = Q/2Rθ

Substituting λ into E', we have

E' = (Q/2Rθ/2πε₀R)sinθ

E' = (Q/θ4πε₀R²)sinθ

E' = Qsinθ/4πε₀R²θ where θ is in radians

 

Other Questions
How did labor unions begin to change during the 1930s? A. Instead of being job-specific, they were industry wide B. Instead of being segregated, they became interracial C. Instead of being popular, they became disliked and untrusted D. Instead of being for unskilled workers, they focused on skilled work Which of the following is a true statement? Directors cannot change any lines from a text or script. Actors must interpret their characters as the author of the text intended them to. Directors have dramatic license to interpret a story in any way they choose. A director must use the same setting that is described in a novel or script. i love pets in a complex sentence Jack is going to the fair. The fair charges $10 to enter and $0.25 per ticket. How much will be spent by Jack? t = tickets 0.25 + 10 10 + 0.25t In The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, the Woodman is taken to the Throne room to meet Oz. What does he see?O A. The room was empty; there was just a recorded voice.B. A woman with long green hairC. A beast the size of an elephant with five eyesD. A short man dressed in green, wearing a crown Lennox owns a big apple orchard. She ships her apples to various markets using a fleet of trucks. Every week, each truck goes on 333 trips, and for each trip Lennox gets 300300300 dollars. On a single trip, a truck delivers 505050 packs, and each pack contains 121212 kilograms of apples. Overall, Lennox sells 450045004500 dollars worth of apples in a week. How much does Lennox get for a single kilogram of apples? Dollars per kilogram A company sold equipment that originally cost $290,000 for $145,000 cash. The accumulated depreciation on the equipment was $145,000. The company should recognize a: A purchase costs $25.79 plus a tax of $1.29. Find the sales tax rate. Can you help me? Please Match the words below to the appropriate blanks in the sentences. Make certain each sentence is complete before submitting your answer-1,4- and -1,6-glycosidic-1,4-glycosidicgalactosean unbranchedglucosea branchedfructose-1,6-glycosidicAmylose is ......... polymer of ....... units joined by ........ bonds. Amylopectin is ....... polymer of .......units joined by ........ bonds. One difference between the Cherokee culture of the Southeast and Pueblo groups is that the Pueblo groups lived in the deserts of the Southwest. the Pueblo groups lived in the woodlands of the Northeast. the Pueblo groups lived on the coast of the Northwest. the Pueblo groups lived on the Great Plains. What might the woman's actions of walking around the root symbolize? (Think about the direction she walks and how that affects the root) - The world on the Turtles Back A sample of water at 21.5C required an input of 1.69 x 104 of heat to reach its boiling point, 100.0 C. What was the mass of thewater? Write an equation that expresses the relationship. Then solve the equation for B.T varies directly as the cube of A and inversely as B.T= what?(Use k as the constant of variation.) PLZ answer quick i will give brainliest if right no explanation needed Joe is responsible for reserving hotel rooms for a company trip. His company changes plans and increases how many people are going on the trip, so they need at least 50 total rooms. Joe had already reserved and paid for 161616 rooms, so he needs to reserve additional rooms. He can only reserve rooms in blocks, and each block contains 8 rooms and costs $900. Let B represent the number of additional blocks that Joe reserves. 1) Which inequality describes this scenario? Choose 1 answer: a: 16+8B50 b: 16+8B50 c: 16+B50 d: 16+B50 2) What is the least amount of additional money Joe can spend to get the rooms they need? What does the body of an informational article usually contain? Overview of the article's topic Summary of all the article's key points Support for the main idea or thesis The thesis statement or main idea How have humans created crater fires accidentally in the past? If l || m, classify the marked angle pair and give their relationship, then solve for x. Find the cost of fencing a square plot area 11025 sq m. at the rate of rupees 85 per sq m. slopes of the line parallel and perpendicular to y=32x-1