The acceleration due to gravity near Earth ... Select one: a. varies inversely with the distance from the center of Earth. by. varies inversely with the square of the distance from the center of Earth. c. is a constant that is independent of altitude d. varies directly with the distance from the center of Earth.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b. varies inversely with the square of the distance from the center of Earth.

Explanation:

Comparing the Newton's law of universal gravitation and second law of motion;

from Newton's second law of motion,

F = ma ............. 1

from New ton's law of universal gravitation,

F = [tex]\frac{GMm}{r^{2} }[/tex] ........... 2

Equating 1 and 2, we have;

mg =  [tex]\frac{GMm}{r^{2} }[/tex]

g = [tex]\frac{GM}{r^{2} }[/tex]

Therefore, the acceleration due to gravity near Earth, g, is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the center of Earth.


Related Questions

Air contains 78.08% nitrogen, 20.095% oxygen, and 0.93% argon. a sample of air occupies 8 l at 273 k and applies a pressure of 2.45 atm to its container. the sample of air is heated to 550 k, at which time it takes up 11.8 l. what is the partial pressure of nitrogen after the air has been heated

Answers

Answer:

the partial pressure of nitrogen after the air has been heated is 2.61atm

Explanation:

Using combined gas law which is the combination of Boyle's Law and Charles' Law, and it gives The relationship between pressure, volume, and absolute temperature

PV/T= K

P1₁V₁/T₁=P₂V2₂/T₂

P₂=final pressure= ?

P₁= initial pressure=2.45 atm

.T₁= initial temperature= 273k

T₂= final temperature= 550 K,

We can make P₂ subject of the formula then we have

P₂=P₁V₁T₂/T₁T₂

=( 2.45×8×550)/(273×11.8)

P2=3.35atm

Now we can calculate the partial pressure of N₂

N₂= 3.35×(78.08/10)

=2.61atm

Therefore, the partial pressure of nitrogen after the air has been heated is 2.61atm

State 1 difference between 1 way rotary motion and reversible rotary motion​

Answers

Answer:

The difference between One-way as well as reversible rotary motion​ is described below.

Explanation:

Unless rotary motions occur restricted to single direction exclusively (i.e. whether clockwise as well as anti-clockwise only), it is defined as another rotary 'one-way' motion.This motor establishes that continuously variable movement at 360 ° chemically guided is conceivable. The rotating is regulated, and for a particular direction, the biochemical occurrences guiding rotation become incredibly selective.

What are three different types of electromagnetic radiation that you use in your everyday life? Be sure to identify the source of the radiation as well as the type of electromagnetic radiation that is used.

Answers

Explanation:

Some Uses of Electromagnetic waves :

(A) Microwaves

Satellite CommunicationFor cooking food, etc

(B) X - Rays (produced by slowing fast moving electrons)

Used in diagnosis of bones, etcluggage content search at airport, etc

(C) Radio Waves

Radio and television broadcasting Navigational communication, etc

Which value would complete the last cell?

(1 point)

3.0

100.0

25.0

4.0

Answers

Answer:

4.0

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Force (F) = 20 N

Mass (m) = 5 kg

Acceleration (a) =.?

Force is simply defined as the product of mass and acceleration. Mathematically, it is expressed as

Force (F) = mass (m) x acceleration (a)

F = ma

With the above formula, we can obtain th acceleration of the body as follow:

Force (F) = 20 N

Mass (m) = 5 kg

Acceleration (a) =.?

F = ma

20 = 5 x a

Divide both side by 5

a = 20/5

a = 4 m/s²

Therefore, the value that will complete the last cell in the question above is 4.

someone can help me?
FORMACION DE IMÁGENES EN UN ESPEJO
1. Un objeto es situado frente a un espejo cóncavo, como se muestra en la figura
Con ayuda de los rayos notables, dibuja en donde se forma la imagen y responde
a) ¿Qué tipo de imagen es?:
b) ¿Qué dirección tiene?:
c) ¿Cuál es su tamaño?:
TRANSLATION:
FORMATION OF IMAGES IN A MIRROR
1. An object is placed in front of a concave mirror, as shown in the figure
With the help of the noticeable rays, draw where the image is formed and respond
a) What kind of image is it?:
b) What is your address?:
c) What is its size?:

Answers

When the object is placed at a further distance from the center of the mirror's curvature (twice the focal length), we will get a thumbnailposition of the image from the mirror; Between focus and center of curvature of the mirror (double focal length) picture description; real, inverted, mini

* This picture is to draw the rays, just replace the candle with an apple .

Do you want me to write it in Spanish to help you?? ^_^

I hope I helped you^_^

What is the electric force acting between two charges of 0.0072 C and -0.0060 C that are 0.0040 m apart?

Answers

Answer:

Fe = 2.4 × 10^10 N

Explanation:

Given the following :

q1 = charge 1 = 0.0072 C = positive direction

q2 = charge 2 = 0.0060 C = - ve direction

r = distance = 0.0040

Using the relation :

Fe = K(q1q2) /r^2

Where K = columb's constant = 9×10^9 Nm^2/C^2

Fe = electric force

Fe = 9×10^9(0.0072 * 0.0060) / 0.0040^2

Fe = [9×10^9 (0.0000432)] / 0.000016

Fe = 388,800 / 0.000016

Fe = 24300000000

Fe = 2.43 × 10^10 N

Select the correct answer. x y 2.5 6.25 9.4 88.36 15.6 243.63 19.5 380.25 25.8 665.64 The table lists the values for two parameters, x and y, of an experiment. What is the approximate value of y for x = 4? A. 11 B. 16 C. 24 D. 43

Answers

Answer: B. 16

Explanation:

The given table:

x y

2.5 6.25

9.4 88.36

15.6 243.63

19.5 380.25

25.8 665.64

Here, we observed that value of y is the square value of x.

i.e. [tex]y=x^2[/tex]  [For example 2.5²=6.25, 9.4²=88.36, 15.6²=243.63]

Put x=4, we get

[tex]y=4^2=16[/tex]

Hence, the approximate value of y for x = 4 is 16.

So, the correct option is B. 16 .

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

6. 15. A boy takes 5 seconds to reach each point from ‘A’ to ‘B’, ‘B’ to ‘C’ and ‘C’ to ‘D’ as
shown in the diagram. If AB = BC = CD = 20 m then which of the following information is
correct when the boy reaches point D from point A via BC?

Answers

Explanation:

Could you also show the diagram

How use of SI units in daily life is important .

Answers

Answer:

SI units are the physical units of measurement. SI units include kilogram, meter, second, ampere, kelvin, candela, and mole etcetera.

SI units are very important for daily life while measuring daily life commodities, such as:

Use of kilograms and grams while buying or selling sugar or other food items.Use of kilometers and meters while covering distances.Use of meters or inch by carpenters while estimating the lengths for furniture.Use of hours, seconds and minutes to measure time duration.Use of ampere and volt to measure current and voltage respectively by electricians.

Without SI units, it would be difficult to meausre the amount of object required or any other measurement object.

Which is one use for radioactive isotopes? sanitation architecture meteorology archaeology

Answers

Answer:

Archaeology

Explanation:

Radioisotopes are radioactive atoms of an element in which their atoms contain excess energy making them unstable. When broken down they become more stable releasing radiations.

Carbon 14 is a radioactive isotope that is used in archaeology to study and estimate the lifespan and age of organic materials such as wood, leather. Carbon 14 can be used to estimate the ages of materials up to 50000 to 60000 years.

Answer:

archaeology

Explanation:

Will mark as BRAINLIEST.......

The position vector is given by vector r= 5t² I cap + 2 t³ j cap + 2 k cap. Find it's velocity and acceleration at t=2s.

Answers

Answer:

We have the position vector given in terms of time t. r(t) = t^3*i + t^2*j

To find the velocity vector we have to differentiate r(t) with respect to time.

r'(t) = 3t^2*i + 2t*j

The vector representing acceleration is the derivative of the position vector

r''(t) = 6t*i + 2*j

When time t = 2.

The velocity vector is 3*2^2*i + 2*2*j

=> 12*i + 4*j

The speed is the absolute value of the velocity vector or sqrt(12^2 + 4^2) = sqrt (144 + 16) = sqrt 160

The acceleration vector is 6*2*i + 2*j

=> 12*i + 2*j

The required acceleration at t=2 is 12*i + 2*j and the speed is sqrt 160.

Explanation:

Can I have thx and brainliest?

This is the written answers to find the velocity and acceleration of r

Tick (3) the correct statement about electrostatic charges.
(a) Earthing causes positive charges to flow from the object to the ground.
(b) Similar types of electric charges attract one another.
(c) An electroscope is used to determine the presence of electrostatic charges.

Answers

Answer:

similar type of electric charges attract one another

I think this is a coorect staement

Answer:

C ) An electroscope is used to determine the presence of electrostatic charges

Helpppp!!!ASAP!! THANK YOUUUU!

Answers

Answer:

F = 9.675Hz

Explanation:

pls for certain reasons let us make

wavelength = $frequency = FV = velocity

3 loops : 6$/4 = L

6$/4 = 2

$ = 4/3 = 1.333

V = F x $

F = V/$

F = 12.9/1.333 = 9.675Hz

F = 9.675Hz

What is the most accurate and precise method to measure the thickness of a coin? ​

Answers

Answer:

The most accurate and precise method to measure the thickness of a coin would be by a micrometer screw guage.

The most accurate and precise method to measure the thickness of a coin is with the help of a screw gauge.

What is a unit of measurement?

A unit of measurement is a specified magnitude of a quantity that is established and used as a standard for measuring other quantities of the same kind.

It is determined by convention or regulation.

Any additional quantity of that type can be stated as a multiple of the measurement unit.

The smallest length that a screw gauge can measure is called its least count.

Thus, if we have to measure the thickness of a coin using a screw gauge to measure a coin is the most exact and precise approach available.

Learn more about the unit of measurement here, refer to the link given below;

brainly.com/question/12629581

#SPJ2

What is the god particle

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

hThe media calls the Higgs boson the God particle because, according to the theory laid out by Scottish physicist Peter Higgs and others in 1964, it's the physical proof of an invisible, universe-wide field that gave mass to all matter right after the Big Bang, forcing particles to coalesce into stars, planetsig

I need help pls now ​plleeeeeeeeaaassseeeee

Answers

Answer:

[tex]r = \frac{v}{i} = v = ri \\ i = \frac{v}{r} [/tex]

An 8μC charge is moving through a 10T magnetic field at a speed of 2.5⋅107 m/s perpendicular to the direction of the field. What is the force on the charge?

Answers

check photo for solution

Answer:

THIS IS YOUR ANSWER

HOPE IT HELPS YOU

A metal ring 4.30 cm in diameter is placed between the north and south poles of large magnets with the plane of its area perpendicular to the magnetic field. These magnets produce an initial uniform field of 1.12 T between them but are gradually pulled apart, causing this field to remain uniform but decrease steadily at 0.230 T/s.(a) What is the magnitude of the electric field induced in the ring? (b) In which direction (clockwise or counterclockwise) does the current flow as viewed by someone on the south pole of the magnet?

Answers

Answer:

A)0.00966 N/C

B) counterclockwise direction

Explanation:

We are given;

Diameter of the metal ring; d = 4.3 cm

Radius;r = 2.15 cm = 0.021- m

Initial magnetic field, B = 1.12 T

Rate of decrease of the magnetic field;dB/dt = 0.23 T/s

Now, as a result of change in magnetic field, an emf will be induced in it. Thus, , electric field is induced and given by the formula :

∫E•dr = d/dt∫B.A •dA

This gives;

E(2πr) = dB/dt(πr²)

Gives;. 2E = dB/dt(r)

E = dB/dt × 2r

We are given;

E = 0.23 × 2(0.021)

E = 0.00966 N/C

The magnitude of the electric field induced in the ring has a magnitude of 0.00966 N/C

B) The direction of electric field will be in a counterclock wise direction when viewed by someone on the south pole of the magnet

In series combination of resistors, the total electric current is equal to the current flowing through each resistor.

A. False B. True C.The statement above lacks information

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! :)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B, true.

Because same current flows through each resistors in Series.

Plz Mark as Brainlist

And follow me.

[tex] \LARGE{ \underline{ \tt{ \pink{True \: or \: False}}}}[/tex]

The above statement is true.

❍ In series combination of resistors, the total electric current is equal to the current flowing through each resistor..

Explanation:-In series combination, the resistors are connected end to end.There is no branch of extra wire with resistor, Hence Current through the entire circuit remains constant.The Potential difference between the resistors changes due to variation in end points. The equivalent resistance of the total circuit is the sum of the resistors connected end to end.The total or equivalent resistance is always greater than other individual resistance.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

Does the surface tension of water affect the rate of evaporation? If so, would adding a surfactant speed up evaporation?

Answers

Answer:

The evaporation time gradually increased with the increase in surfactant concentration, i.e., from water to the concentration level of 0.005%. Furthermore, the evaporation time is significantly reduced, even lower than that of water containing relatively high concentrations from 0.01% to 0.1%.

What is common between the quantities of area, density and speed?​

Answers

Answer:

They are all s

calar quantities

they are all s, calar quantities

Determine the magnitude of the force that must be applied to a wooden block whose weight has a magnitude of 8N, so that it acquires an acceleration of 0.5 m / s²

Answers

Answer:

0.4 N

Explanation:

The weight mg is 8 N, so the mass is:

mg = 8 N

m = 8 N / g

m = 8 N / (10 m/s²)

m = 0.8 kg

The force needed to accelerate it to 0.5 m/s².

F = ma

F = (0.8 kg) (0.5 m/s²)

F = 0.4 N

(8.86 + 1.0 x 10^-3)÷3.610×10^-3​

Answers

Answer:

2454.57

Explanation:

Step 1: Solve

[tex]\frac{(8.86+0.001)}{(3.610)(10^{-3}) }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{8.861}{0.003.61 }[/tex]

2454.57

Therefor the answer to this equation is 2454.57

An element is highly conductive, highly reactive, soft, and lustrous. The element most likely belongs to which group?(1 point)

transition metals
noble gases
metalloids
alkali metals

Answers

Answer:

Alkali metals

Explanation:

Elements in this group are highly reactive, soft, lustrous and highly conductive.

An element which is highly conductive, highly reactive, soft, and lustrous is most likely an alkali metal.

Alkali metals are in group 1 of the Periodic table which means that they have only a single valence electron.

This causes them to be soft and highly reactive because:

The single valance electron leads to weak bonds amongst the element's atoms which makes them softThe elements want to lose the single valance electron so as to become stable so they will react with other elements to give away the electron.

Examples of alkali electrons include:

Lithium Sodium Potassium etc

In conclusion therefore, alkali metals are highly reactive and soft and so the element described above is most likely an alkali metal.

Find out more at https://brainly.com/question/18722874.

How does a fuse work?
A. A material burns out when current is excessive

B. A material burns out when resistance is excessive

C. A material burns out when voltage is excessive

D. A material acts as a switch to prevent electricity from flowing when voltage is excessive

Answers

Answer:

A. a material burns out when current is excessive

On which factor mechanical advantage of simple machine depend on? Please help me and perfect answer will be brainlest answer. ​

Answers

Answer:

The factor that determines the mechanical advantage (or ideal mechanical advantage (IMA) - in the absence of frictional forces) in a simple machine is the ratio perpendicular distance of the applied force to the fulcrum to the perpendicular distance of the load to the fulcrum

The mechanical advantage can therefore by larger than 1 (requiring less force per load), or equal to 1 (effort equal to load) or less than 1( effort more than load)

Explanation:

*If someone says v-u=0 ,what does it mean. *What is the relation among mometum,mass and velocity. *A moving bus a little distance forward even when breaks are applied on it which Newton's laws work here? *Under what conditions acceleration of a moving object will be zero?

Answers

Answer:

1) It means that the acceleration is 0

2) Momentum, p = Mass, m × Velocity, v

3) Newton's second law of motion

4) The conditions where there are no resultant forces acting on the object

Explanation:

1) The value v - u =  0 means that the acceleration is 0

The relation between v and u is v = u + a·t

v - u = a·t

When v - u = 0 we have;

a·t = 0

a = 0 or t = 0

Acceleration, a = 0

2) The relation between momentum, mass and velocity is

Momentum, p = Mass, m × Velocity, v

p = m × v

3) The bus moving a little distance forward even when the breaks are applied is due to the following relation;

Force = Rate of change of momentum produced

Which is Newton's second law of motion

Therefore, where the the force is low, the rate of change of the momentum and therefore, the velocity will be low, and the bus will still move further after applying the breaks

4) According to Newton's first law of motion, the conditions under which the acceleration of a moving object will be zero includes conditions where there are no resultant forces acting on the object.

Name two safety measures commonly used in electric circuits and
appliances​

Answers

Answer:

Here are two security mechanisms that are widely used in electrical circuits as well as appliances.

Explanation:

Electric Fuse: A sequence, an electrical fuse remains attached which preserves the connection from overburdening as well as avoids short-circuiting. Proper apparatus throughout all electrical circuits whereby any existing leakage in such an electrical system is passed to the surface while individuals who use the equipment are not getting the shock.

difference Between Newton's first law and third law of motion​

Answers

Newton first law state that anything in motion or rest will remain in motion or in rest until an external force is applied

Newton third law of motion state that every action have equal and opposite reaction

Answer:

Newton's laws of motion relate an object's motion to the forces acting on it. In the first law, an object will not change its motion unless a force acts on it. ... In the third law, when two objects interact, they apply forces to each other of equal magnitude and opposite direction.

Explanation:

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Which class of lever has all advantages of lever

Answers

Answer:

Helo ....

so this answer would be First class levers

becoz...

First-class levers have a considerable practical advantage over the other types of levers. They convert a downward moving force into a lifting force

is it possible to mark it brainliest <3

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