The Variable selection hypothesis states that long term environmental unpredictability led to morphological and behavioral adaptions.
A Hypothesis is a type of suggestion which gives foe an event,can be tested. variable selection proposes that major features of human evolution were actually ways that our ancestors more adaptable.
Its a natural form that explains adaptation as a response to dramatically increased variability in the environment. when climate and other factors of environment vary drastically , it can really affects the organisms and other offspring over the time.
It's a process of selection of adaptation to environmental variability.A variable is a part of the experiment that can be change during an experiment.
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The federal law that regulates companies that set up employee health and pension plans is known as:______
The federal law that regulates companies that set up employee health and pension plans is known as "The Employee Retirement Income Security Act".
The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) is signed by President Gerald Ford on labor day and became law. It is a federal law that sets minimum standards for most voluntarily established retirement and health plans in private industry to provide protection for individuals through this plans.
ERISA is regulated by a division of the DOL known as the Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA). This agency provides assistance and education to individual workers, corporations, and plan managers about retirement and healthcare plans.
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What are invisible disabilities? give some examples of the same, and share your thoughts on how persons with such disabilities can be integrated into their communities?
A physical, mental, or neurological ailment that restricts a person's movements, senses, or activities but is unseen to others is what is sometimes referred to as an "invisible disability."
What are invisible disabilities examples?
Autism spectrum disorder, depression, diabetes, and cognitive abnormalities including ADHD and dyslexia are a few instances of invisible disabilities. Chronic pain, exhaustion, and vertigo are just a few examples of symptoms that can accompany invisible disability.
How would you integrate people with disabilities into the community?
Utilizing practical skill training is one of the finest strategies to promote successful community integration and inclusion. This can aid those who are disabled in identifying and honing their skills, as well as their interests and goals for success in their community.
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This table lists important terms and people from the time period you studied in this unit. In your own words, define each concept, event, or person in the space provided.
The definition of the terms are given below;
Romanticism:This is known to be a form of artistic and literary movement that took place in the late 18th century that brought about inspiration and the .primacy of a person.
Jethro Tull:This is known to be the man who was said to be the inventor of the seed drill in the year 1700.
Eli Whitney:This is known to be an inventor in the year 1800s and he was the one who was known to have invented the cotton gin and he did so because he wanted to reduce slavery but even with that, slavery was said to have increased.
Utopia:This is regarded as a kind of a perfect society.
Socialism:This is known to be a political ideology that the community as a one entity should gain a lot from the economic profit.
Bessemer Process:This is known to be a process that is often used to produce steel and it is one where impure metals are said to be removed from iron to create steel.
Louis Pasteur:This is known to be the scientist who is said to be very famous as he was said to have invented the pasteurization, that made dairy safer to be consume.
Adam Smith:This was a Scottish economist that is famous for his book "An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations".
Karl Marx:He was a political theorist that stated the idea of communism.
Capitalism:This is an economic and political system where the country's industry and that of trade is said to be controlled by private bodies.
Nation-State:This is a state that is made up of citizens who are known to be fairly similar in regards to culture, language, and also a common descent.
Popular Sovereignty:This is the permission of the people to make and keep the ruling government.
Congress of Vienna:This is known to be a meeting that was held on November 1814 - June 1815 that helped to resolved issues after the Napoleonic Wars and the French Revolutionary Wars.
Otto von Bismarck:He was a Prussian statesman who was famous for his government from the 1860s -1890.
Pogrom:This is the persecution of a religious or ethnic group and it is linked with the persecution of Jews in Eastern Europe.
Serfs:This is a laborer that works on his lord's estate such as seen in the feudal system.
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This table lists important terms and people from the time period you studied in this unit. In your own words, define each concept, event, or person in the space provide. Romanticism Jethro Tull Eli Whitney utopia socialism Bessemer Process Louis Pasteur Adam Smith Karl Marx Capitalism nation-state popular sovereignty Congress of Vienna Otto von Bismarck pogrom serfs
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In the context of variables and measurement scales, categorizing automobiles as american-made or foreign-made is an example of a(n) _____ scale.
A) ratioB) ordinalC) intervalD) nominal
In the context of variables and measurement scales, categorizing automobiles as american-made or foreign-made is an example of a(n) D) nominal scale.
A nominal scale is a (measurement) scale that uses labels to classify cases (measurements) into classes. Examples of variables that use nominal scales are religion, gender, and city of residence. This measure usually only deals with non-numeric (quantitative) variables or when numbers have no values.
A nominal scale is a nomenclature scale where variables are simply "named" or labeled in no particular order. The ordinal scale goes beyond just naming and contains all the variables in a particular order. The interval scale provides a label, order, and a specific interval between each variable option.
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Marta is taking tb drugs prophylactically. how do you instruct her to take them?
When Marta is taking TB drugs prophylactically, she is instructed to take them on an empty stomach to facilitate absorption.
When the tuberculosis (TB) drugs are taken with food, there is a reduction in maximum plasma concentration and bioavailability of the drug than when taken on an empty stomach.
So, Marta should take the TB drugs on an empty stomach, 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal, with a full of glass of water. It is important to take this medicine on a regular schedule.
The TB drugs work best if they are taken all together 1 hour before, or 2 hours after a meal, and preferably with water. The TB drugs should be taken at the same time each day. For patients who have nausea, the TB drugs can be taken with light food.
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As the population of elderly in the united states increases, which service will likely see the biggest increase in demand?
As the population of elderly in the united states increases, service will likely see the biggest increase in demand will be home medical care.
In comparison to economies with greater birth rates and larger populations of people of working age, those with major shares of seniors and retirees experience different demand drivers. For instance, rapidly ageing populations typically have higher needs for retirement residences and health care services. specifically home care service
The total number of Americans 65 and older will significantly rise over the ensuing decades. As a result, more senior citizens in the United States will be living with illnesses and disabilities, necessitating the need for more care providers and resources to address their medical demands.
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What are the main things Matthew wants readers to think about Jesus from reading the Sermon on the Mount
Mathew wants readers to see Jesus Christ as an authoritative teacher who came to fulfill the law and what Jesus Christ expects of us as believers.
What Matthew Projects to Readers about Jesus from Reading the Sermon on the Mount?Jesus was truly a teacher and taught in like manner where he delivered the teachings termed "Sermon on the Mount". This was what Mathew wanted readers to think about Jesus by seeing him as a a teacher by projecting more of what Jesus taught.
In this sermon, Matthew enables us to see Jesus Christ as an authority when it comes to the law that the Church should obey and pattern after. He actually emphasized on not abolishing the law by to fulfill the law itself and went ahead to state the prerequisite for being partakers of the kingdom of heaven.
Matthew also narrated the Beatitudes as appeared in the Sermon on the Mount that was taught by Jesus Christ, giving a blueprint for believers to pattern their life after.
Th Lord's prayer also teaches how God wants us to honor Him and also how God wants us to live in this world. Also, believers were made to understand what is required of them to prepare for judgement and live a live that pleases God.
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In a group setting, individualized performance goals can create __________ and reduce __________.
In a group setting, individualized performance goals can create cooperation and reduce competition.
This is further explained below.
What is the competition?Generally, The term "competition" refers to the rivalry that occurs between already established businesses, services, and items that are sold inside a certain market.
In conclusion, Individualized performance objectives have the potential to foster group collaboration while simultaneously dampening feelings of competitiveness.
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At what grade level is a student's tendency to adopt performance goals likely to be the highest?
First year students are more likely highest to adopt performance goals.
Compared to third-year students, first-year students adopted performance-approach and mastery-approach goals more frequently. Academic attainment in the first year was favorably connected with performance-approach goals.
The adoption of performance-approach goals was rated the highest by Chinese Australian students. More than other ethnic groups, Vietnamese Australian students adopted mastery-avoidance goals.
Students in their first year exhibited a stronger performance approach goal orientation than those in their third year.
Goals play a crucial part in human motivation.
1 Goals are cognitive representations of future objectives that a person is determined to either pursue or avoid. 2 Achievement objectives are a category of goals that have drawn a lot of attention in the educational industry for more than 20 years.
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The center of the sikh religion is at:_______
A. Benares.
B. Lahore.
C. Colombo.
D. Amritsar
Answer:
D Amritsar.....
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During the elongation phase of translation, which site in the ribosome represents the first location where a codon pairs with an anticodon?.
During the elongation phase of translation, the A site in the ribosome represents the first location where a codon pairs with an anticodon.
Elongation process of TranslationThe ribosome keeps translating each codon in turn throughout the elongation phase. The appropriate amino acid is added to the expanding chain and connected by a connection known as a peptide bond. Elongation continues until every codon has been read.The ribosome's A site is the first place where a codon and an anticodon hook up during the elongation stage of translation.Amino acids are continuously added to the line during elongation, resulting in a lengthy chain that is joined by peptide bonds. Translation comes to an end or stops when a stop codon reaches the ribosome. At termination, tRNAs stop bringing in amino acids, and the polypeptide is released from the ribosome.
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Zen comes from a word that means :________
A. Joy.
B. Peace.
C. Insight.
D. Meditation
Answer:
D meditation .......
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Define hastened death evaluation. Discuss some of the ethical issues that may present for a psychologist who is asked to conduct one of these types of evaluation?
People who intentionally hasten death are described as individuals "involved in decisions about their care", who want control over the circumstances of their death, and who can comply with their will to die with or without the help of another individual.
The ability for patients to request assisted death has been legalized in several countries and is associated with the development of a social and political debate that has taken place in recent years. We believe that psychologists can contribute to this debate.
Here, we conducted a review of the literature and the law with the aim of understanding the arguments regarding the psychologist's role in hastening death. A systematic review of the scientific literature in this area has been carried out. The laws of each country with accelerated death practices were analyzed to find out whether psychologists were included in the procedures for accelerated death practices.
Despite the lack of literature, we find that skills assessment, communication, psychological counseling, research and education, and public policy are possible roles for psychologists in accelerate death claims. Based on the review, an agenda for future research is developed. We emphasize the importance of psychology, raising its profile in the study of different forms of death-accelerated movement.
Ethical issues in psychology :
Informed consent. Interview. Participant protection. Deception. Privacy. Withdrawal.In palliative care, accelerated death occurs when a person with a desired life-limiting illness, wishes, or knowingly seeks to end their life prematurely.
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A universal religious symbol that is circular, or that blends a circle and a square, is called a :_________
A. Mandala.
B. Mudra.
C. Mantra.
D. Megalith
A universal religious symbol that is circular, or that blends a circle and a square, is called a Mandala.
A mandala is a grouping of symbols in a geometric pattern. Mandalas are used in a variety of spiritual traditions to focus practitioners' and adepts' attention, provide spiritual guidance, create a sacred environment, and facilitate meditation and trance induction.
It is employed as a map symbolizing deities, or particularly in the case of Shintoism, paradises, kami, or actual shrines, in the Eastern faiths of Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Shintoism.
A mandala typically depicts the spiritual journey from the outermost point to the innermost point through layers.
Hence, option A is correct.
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All of the following are stages in Adlerian counseling except A. establishing a therapeutic relationship. B. encouraging self-understanding and insight. C. reorientation. D. analysis of resistance.
The Correct Response is Analysis of Resistance, which is option D
A basic procedure in psychoanalysis in which the patient’s tendency to maintain the repression of unconscious impulses and experiences that interfere with free association is subjected to analytic scrutiny. The process of explaining resistances is believed to be a major contribution to insight and positive change.
What is Adlerian counseling?Adlerian therapy is a brief, psychoeducational approach that is both humanistic and goal oriented. It emphasizes the individual's strivings for success, connectedness with others, and contributions to society as being hallmarks of mental health.To learn more about Analysis of Resistance, click the links.
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Ethical objectivism is based on the idea that
Ethical objectivism is based on the idea that morality has an existence outside the human mind.
The view that the claims of ethics are objectively actual; they're not 'relative' to a subject or a tradition, nor simply subjective of their nature, in competition to blunders theories, skepticism, and relativism.
ethical objectivists agree with that morality treats all of us equally no person has different obligations or is subject to distinctive expectations simply due to who he is. If one man or woman in a specific scenario has a obligation then all of us else in a similar role has the same duty.
Objectivism holds that the reason of morality is to outline a code of values in support of 1's very own life, a human lifestyles. The values of Objectivism are the manner to a happy life. They consist of such things as wealth, love, pleasure in paintings, training, creative notion, and lots greater.
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A major difference between systematic observation and naturalistic observation is that systematic observation: employs concealed observation, whereas naturalistic observation employs nonconcealed observation. studies behavior in a natural setting, whereas naturalistic observation does not. is much more global than naturalistic observation research. observes specific behaviors in specific settings unlike naturalistic observation.
A major difference between systematic observation and naturalistic observation is that systematic observation is option D. observes specific behaviors in specific settings unlike naturalistic observation.
What is a naturalistic observation?Naturalistic observation is a research methodology in numerous fields of science including ethology, anthropology, linguistics, the social sciences, and psychology, in which data are collected as they occur in nature, without any manipulation by the observer.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.
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Joshua is working from home for a start-up company developing mobile apps. The bureau of labor statistics counts joshua as:_______
Joshua is working from home for a start-up company developing mobile apps. The bureau of labor statistics counts joshua as: employed.
Who is an employed person?This is the term that is used to refer to person that is engaged in an activity that pays him wages in a monthly or in another basis.
John is employed based on the fact that although he is not in the traditional office, he has an employer and he is working from home.
The bureau of statistics is an organization that contains the data of various economic variables in a nation.
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A ____________________ occurs when a person's expectation of an outcome, and their subsequent behavior, make the outcome more likely to occur than would otherwise have been the case. A. reflected appraisal B. self-concept C. perceived self D. self-fulfilling prophecy
A self-fulfilling prophecy occurs when a person's expectation of an outcome, and their subsequent behavior, make the outcome more likely to occur than would otherwise have been the case.
What is a self-fulfilling prophecy?The phenomenon of a self-fulfilling prophecy, often referred to as the interpersonal expectancy effect, occurs when a person's or a group's expectations for the behavior of another person or group actually serve to bring about the prophesied or expected behavior.Self-fulfilling prophecies refer to the fact that, occasionally, our expectations of others might cause us to treat them in ways that cause them to live up to our expectations of them.The numerous harmful impacts of negative labels can be offset by applying positive labels to diagnostic assessment, as previously outlined. Additionally, doctors can benefit from labeling's advantages even when assisting clients in overcoming their weaknesses and problem areas.To learn more about Self-fulfilling prophecy refer to:
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When a student enrolls in a new school, it is the responsibility of the ________to verify that the student meets the parent residence rule.
When a student enrolls in a new school, it is the responsibility of the school to verify that the student meets the parent residence rule.
The meaning of the word enroll is to enroll or start school or go to the office. If a student wants to be admitted to a school or college for a course, there is an application process. Students must complete the application form and then submit it to the college or school.
If a student subsequently transfers to another school, that student will not be eligible to participate in other athletic competitions until the student has been and has been attending that school regularly for at least one calendar year before.
While you don't lose a year of athletic eligibility, all transfer student-athletes must miss a full competitive athletic season. You're allowed to attend practice sessions and matches, but you won't be able to until later this year. Positions on varsity teams are extremely coveted, and often many of them will be filled by seasoned members of the upper class.
There are, however, a select few athletes who have dived straight in, taking on the sport at a different level as rookies during their first semester at Choate. at that particular school. The registration process is completed once a student has been admitted to a particular school. Students can then select courses to take through their school's online student information service.
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Describe five factors that make police work especially stressful when compared to other occupations? under which category of stress does each factor fall?
The factors that make police work especially stressful when compared to other occupations are:
The stress which is inherent in police work.
Internally arising pressure from police department practices and policies.
External stress from the criminal justice system and society in general.
Internal stress faced by individual officers.
Policing stress arises from several activities of police work. For example, changes in body rhythm caused by changes in monthly shifts reduce productivity. The change from a day shift to a rotation shift or a graveyard shift not only requires biological adjustments, but also complicates the personal life of the officers. The conflict of roles between work (public services, law enforcement, maintaining ethical standards) and personal responsibilities as a spouse, parent or friend acts as a stress factor.
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The free exercise clause states that the national government will not interfere with which of the following
The free exercise clause states that the national government will not interfere with the practice of religion.
What is free exercise clause?This clause is what spelt out United State's citizen right to exercise religion of their choice.
The above means that people have the right to choose the religion they want to exercise, without undue influence from the Government.
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The movement of traders like a herd, all in the same direction and at the same time, in response to each other's perceived actions, is called:_______
The bandwagon effect describes how traders will move as a herd in the same direction and at the same time in response to one another's perceived activities.
A psychological phenomena known as the "bandwagon effect" describes how people regularly ignore their own beliefs or supporting evidence in favor of doing as others do.
Here are a few examples of the Bandwagon Effect Diets: When it seems like everyone is adopting a particular trend, people are more likely to give a diet a try. Voters are more likely to back the candidate they think will win an election.
When some people start investing money in the stock market, many others begin to do the same without considering the benefits and drawbacks. The bandwagon effect is what's known for this. The urge to own a special good with a high value is known as the snob effect.
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When steve and kathy divorced, they agreed to share the responsibility for the care and raising of their children. In the context of child custody, this arrangement exemplifies?
When Steve and Kathy divorced, they agreed to share the responsibility for the care and raising of their children. In the context of child custody, this arrangement exemplifies joint custody.
What is joint custody?
Sharing of parental responsibilities for the child is included in joint custody. Joint custody involves both parents actively participating in the child's upbringing, as opposed to exclusive custody, when one parent has complete control. Physical and legal custody might be shared equally, as well as both.
What are the disadvantages of joint custody?
Youngsters can experience alienation and confusion because they are frequently in a condition of limbo and are continually moving between their parents' homes. Additionally, keeping up two homes for the child's needs is frequently very difficult for parents.
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After each U.S. Census is taken to determine the number of people who live in each state, then states must perform a process called _________ to establish a number of fixed areas of representation containing approximately equal population sizes based on their apportioned number in the House of Representatives.
After each U.S. Census is taken to determine the number of people who live in each state, then states must perform a process called redistricting to establish a number of fixed areas of a representation containing approximately equal population sizes based on their apportioned number in the House of Representatives.
What is redistricting?Redistricting is the routine practice of changing the boundaries of voting districts to account for population changes. Following the decennial census, several states must redo their congressional and state legislative district borders every ten years. In the modern period of redistricting, all district lines must be reviewed following the census to comply with stringent requirements for population equality and the protection of voting rights.
Why do redistricting at all?It is required by the Constitution and federal courts. Additionally, it is the just and equitable thing to do. In the past, many states did not redraw their legislative boundaries to account for population changes and expansion. The Supreme Court ruled that the Fourteenth Amendment guaranteed "equality" of voting power and that electoral systems in states that did not distribute voting power based on population were unconstitutional in a series of cases in the 1960s, one of which popularized the phrase "one person, one vote."
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During a race, a long-distance runner twisted his ankle. He finished the race without feeling any pain in his ankle. This lack of the perception of pain could be the result of an increase in_________
During a race, a long-distance runner twisted his ankle. He finished the race without feeling any pain in his ankle. This lack of the perception of pain could be the result of an increase in Beta-endorphin.
What is Endorphin?Beta-endorphin is a type of Endorphin.Your body releases endorphins as chemicals (hormones) in response to pain or stress.They are also released during enjoyable activities including sex, eating, massages, and exercise.Endorphins aid in pain relief, stress reduction, and overall wellbeing.Your pituitary gland and hypothalamus, both of which are found in the brain, produce endorphins.Your body's neurotransmitters, or messengers, include endorphins. They transmit signals throughout your nervous system by connecting to the opioid receptors in your brain's reward regions.When your body experiences stress or pain, endorphins are released.Endorphins are released by your body to aid in survival. Your body's nerves send signals to your brain when you experience pain.Endorphins are released by your brain to inhibit the nerve cells that receive pain signals.Your pain is essentially turned off by this. It enables you to function even under trying or terrible circumstances. You're more inclined to act if it makes you feel good since you naturally try to avoid discomfort.Know more about Endorphins https://brainly.com/question/10951896
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Discuss how the three measures of central tendency (mean, median, mode) in statistics can lead to a value that is not representative of the population
A single number that seeks to characterise a set of data by pinpointing the centre location within that set of data is referred to as a measure of central tendency. As a result, measurements of central location are occasionally used to refer to measures of central tendency. They also fit within the category of summary statistics. The mean, median, and mode are all reliable indicators of central tendency, however depending on the situation, certain indicators are more useful than others.
Mean does not utilise all of the information present in the data since it does not account for the precise value of each observation. Contrary to mean, median cannot be further mathematically calculated and is therefore rarely employed in statistical testing.
When the distribution is not symmetrical, the median is typically the favoured measure of central tendency since it is less impacted by outliers and skewed data than the mean. A median's limitations include: For categorical nominal data, the median cannot be determined since it cannot be logically arranged.
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Which toy would be developmentally appropriate for a 3 year old child and help foster creativity?
A molding clay will be an appropriate toy for a 3-year-old child for mental development and foster creativity.
Three-year-olds are getting into the developmental stage of creative and inventive play; using clay to make shapes complements their creativity and improves their high-quality motor coordination.
The nurse must advise the usage of scissors, tying shoe laces, and playing with clay as sports which might be appropriate for a preschool-age consumer to enhance satisfactory motor skills. using a bicycle and throwing a ball are age-suitable sports to decorate gross, no longer first-class, motor capabilities for the preschool-age customer.
Drawing equipment along with crayons and markers may help youngsters expand their dexterity and hand-eye coordination for destiny writing abilities. Thus, drawing scribbles, strains, and shapes are all activities that help children enhance manipulative skills that ultimately will be needed for writing letters.
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The most accurate conclusion concerning age-related changes in taste sensitivity is that Group of answer choices the changes begin in young adulthood and accelerate after age 70. detection of sweet and salty tastes decline while detection of sour and bitter tastes increase. the changes are extensive for all flavors. the ability to detect certain tastes declines gradually, but this varies greatly from taste to taste and person to person.
The most accurate conclusion concerning age-related changes in taste sensitivity is that D. the ability to detect certain tastes declines gradually, but this varies greatly from taste to taste and person to person.
What is taste sensitivity?It should be noted that taste sensitivity simply means the minimum concentration at which an individual can perceive the quality of test.
Here, the most accurate conclusion concerning age-related changes in taste sensitivity is that the ability to detect certain tastes declines gradually, but this varies greatly from taste to taste and person to person.
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Most concern about age-related changes in taste sensitivity is the ability to detect certain tastes declines gradually, but this varies greatly from taste to taste and person to person.
What is taste sensitivity?This refers to the minimum concentration at which an individual can perceive the quality of test.
Hence, the most concern about age-related changes in taste sensitivity is the ability to detect certain tastes declines gradually, but this varies greatly from taste to taste and person to person.
Therefore, the Option D is correct.
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True or false? Initially when using shaping, reinforcement is provided for a response that is similar to the target response.
A. True
B. False
Reinforcement is provided for a response that is similar to the target response, initially when using shaping is True.
Everything that strengthens or improves a behavior qualifies as reinforcement. For instance, in a classroom context, forms of reinforcement may include praise, allowing pupils skip over unneeded assignments, or offering out small rewards like candy, extra downtime, or enjoyable hobbies.
Reinforcement can be used to enhance proper behaviors, teach new abilities, or teach a replacement behavior for a disruptive conduct. Although reinforcement appears to be a straightforward approach that all teachers employ, it is frequently not utilized to its full potential.
Utilizing progressively more supportive reinforcers to make learning enjoyable for kids is reinforcement skill. Positive reinforcers might take the form of gestures or words that compel students to participate in class.
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