The medical term Rosacea describes a chronic condition that produces redness, tiny pimples, and broken blood vessels.
Skin disorders:
When any pathogen like bacteria, viruses, fungi, etc. invades the body it causes infection or disease. The infection can be of any part of the body. The infections that occur on the dermal surface of the body like on the skin are known as skin disorders or skin diseases. These may be painful, painless, temporary, or lethal. Some of the skin disorders are Acne, blisters, etc.,
Rosacea is a chronic skin disorder, caused by the intestinal bacteria Helicobacter pyroli. Rosacea are of four types-
Vascular Rosacea,Inflammatory Rosacea,Phymatous Rosacea,Ocular Rosacea.Learn more about Rosacea from here,
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What should be included in the discharge teaching plan for a client who has lymphedema post right mastectomy
Things that should be included in the discharge teaching plan for a client who has lymphedema post right mastectomy are:
1. Use a thimble when sewing.
2. Wear a heavy duty oven mitt for removing hot objects from the oven.
3. Long sleeves should be worn to prevent insect bites.
4. Shave underarms with an electric razor
What is lymphedema ?Lymphedema refers to tissue swelling caused by an accumulation of protein-rich fluid that's usually drained through the body's lymphatic system.Lymphedema can be caused by cancer treatments that remove or damage your lymph nodes. Severe cases of lymphedema can affect the ability to move the affected limb, increase the risks of skin infections and sepsis, and can lead to skin changes and breakdownTreatment may include compression bandages, massage, compression stockings, sequential pneumatic pumping, careful skin care and, rarely, surgery to remove swollen tissue or to create new drainage routes.To learn more about lymphedema,
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Within three days of birth, a newborn has developed a yellowish tinge that extends from face to mid-chest, is lethargic, and has to be woken to feed. Which condition does the nurse suspect this infant is manifesting
Physiologic jaundice.
Jaundice in newborn babies is called physiologic jaundice, and it typically appears on the second or third day of life.
What is Physiologic jaundice ?Physiologic jaundice is caused by a combination of increased bilirubin production secondary to accelerated destruction of erythrocytes,
Decreased excretory capacity secondary to low levels of ligandin in hepatocytes, and low activity of the bilirubin-conjugating enzyme uridine diphosphoglucuronyltransferase (UDPGT).Physiological jaundice will resolve by itself once the baby's liver is functioning at full speed. In babies where jaundice levels are very high in the days after birth, treatment using blue lights (phototherapy) may be required.Learn more about Physiologic jaundice here:
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Antibiotic drugs are commonly used in the pediatric population. Why would the tetracyclines be contraindicated in children younger than 8 years of age
Tetracyclines are often not prescribed to infants and young children (8 years of age and under) because they can permanently discolor or stain teeth.
Tetracycline is an antibiotic that combats bacterial infections. It is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections that affect the skin, intestines, respiratory tract, urinary tract, genitalia, lymph nodes, and other parts of the body. It is frequently used to treat severe acne as well as STIs such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis. Tetracycline should not be administered to children under the age of 8 as it might stunt a child's development and stain their teeth permanently.
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which response would the nurse provide to the client admitted with severe preeclampsia who anxiously asks the nurse will my baby be all right
The correct response of the nurse to the client would be "We'll be constantly monitoring your baby's condition. I'll let you listen to the baby's heartbeat."
What is preeclampsia?Preeclampsia is defined as a critical pregnancy situation that is characterized by hight blood pressure which usually occurs from 20 weeks of gestation.
The signs and symptoms of Preeclampsia include the following:
Excess protein in urine (proteinuria) or other signs of kidney problems.Decreased levels of platelets in blood (thrombocytopenia)Increased liver enzymes that indicate liver problems.Severe headaches.As a professional nurse and a competent nurse, it is their duty to reassure their patients which is a way to calm down any situation that may cause psychological stress.
It is the work of the Nurse to reassure her client and that anything is being done to monitor the fetus.
You can further prove this by offering to allow the client listen to the heart beat of her baby.
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in which following situations can telephonic contact be made with a Medicare eligible consumer?
When confirming receipt of mailed information.
When the consumer consented to be contacted for sales activities and the permission has not yet expired.
When a member has voluntarily disenrolled from a plan and the call is for sales/marketing purposes.
Telephonic contact be made with a Medicare eligible consumer when the consumer consented to be contacted for sales activities.
What is Medicare?This is a type of healthcare insurance for people within 65 years and above and others who meet the requirement.
For telephonic contact to occur there must be permission which has not expired and consent for sales activities thereby making option B the most appropriate choice.
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A hockey player is elbowed in the mouth, and one of his front teeth is dislocated. he has no other ill effects. What can you do to provide the best chance of successfully reimplanted the tooth?
The action that need to be provided as the best chance of successfully replanted the tooth is option A: Rinse the tooth with saline solution, then place it in a tooth saver container.
How do you clean and save your teeth?In all, a person can preserve a tooth and also kill any bacteria on it with the use of applying alcohol or a special disinfectant.
Note that as it is said to be clean, one can save the tooth in an airtight container.
In the case above, The action that need to be provided as the best chance of successfully replanted the tooth is option A: Rinse the tooth with saline solution, then place it in a tooth saver container.
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See full question below
A hockey player is elbowed in the mouth, and one of his front teeth is dislocated. He has no other ill effects. What can you do to provide the best chance of successfully reimplanting the tooth? a. Rinse the tooth with saline solution, then place it in a tooth saver container. b. Wrap the tooth in sterile gauze. C. Rinse the tooth with water, then put it into a container with milk. d. Place the tooth in a container of ice-cold water. e. Call for emergency medical assistance.
The nurse is providing care for a newborn who is prescribed ampicillin in the treatment of meningitis. The newborn’s current weight is 8 lbs. The hospital formulary recommends a dose range of 200–400 mg/kg/day. The NNP prescribes 240 mg for the newborn for administration every 4 hours.
The dosage of ampicillin that would be given to the newborn who was prescribed ampicillin is = 3,744mg.
Calculation of drug dosageDrug calculation is an important procedure during the administration of drugs to patients.
This procedure usually carried out by the health personnel that is taking care of the patient to avoid miscalculation.
The correct dosage of drug is usually calculated from the patient age, weight and duration for taking of the drugs.
The weight of the newborn is = 8 lbs.
Convert 8 lbs to kilogramme = 8/2.205= 3.6kg
The dose prescribed by the NNP = 240mg
But 240 mg is within the range given by hospital formulary recommended dose range.
1 kg = 240mg
3.6 kg = xmg
make xmg the subject of formula,
xmg = 2.6×240/1
xmg= 624mg
This is to be given every 4 hours in a day, which is 24/4 = 6 times daily.
Therefore the dosage of ampicillin that the newborn will take for the day = 624 × 6
= 3,744mg.
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The charge nurse is rounding on clients in restraints. Which of the following situations would require immediate intervention by the nurse
The situation which would require immediate intervention by the nurse is C. Client in soft wrist restraints in the supine position.
What is a restraint?Restraints are devices that limit a patient's movement and keep a person from getting hurt or doing harm to others or caregivers.
Hence, we can see that the immediate intervention in this situation for the nurse is to use a soft wrist restraint on the client who is in a supine position.
The other situations cannot be an immediate intervention because the other positions are not suitable for an immediate restraint.
Note that restraints are usually jackets or vests and are used as a last resort.
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The complete question
The charge nurse is rounding on clients in restraints. Which of the following situations would require immediate intervention by the nurse?
1.Client in a belt restraint in the semi-Fowler position
2.Client in mitten restraints in the side-lying position
3.Client in soft wrist restraints in the supine position
4.Client in vest restraint in the high-Fowler position
A nursing student is preparing a presentation on minimizing heat loss in the newborn. Which of the following would the student include as a measure to prevent heat loss through convection
The correct answer is working inside an isolette as much as possible.
IsoletteAn incubator that provides controlled levels of temperature, humidity, and oxygen for premature or other newborn infants. It also has armholes so the infant may be reached with the least amount of disruption to the environment. Some infants also needed additional respiratory support in the form of oxygen support or nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) inside the isolette. Only 5% of the infants eventually required mechanical ventilation. A new baby's birth is a happy occasion, but millions of infants are born every year with a common but dangerous jaundice condition, necessitating lengthy hospital stays with the infant in an isolette tank or mobility-restricting home treatments.
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Maria is 75 years old. She is experiencing severe loss of bone tissue. Maria is most likely to be diagnosed with Group of answer choices diabetes.
Maria is most likely to be diagnosed with osteoporosis.
What is osteoporosis?Osteoporosis is a bone disease that mainly affects old people (from beyond 75 years old).
Osteoporosis is characterized by a progressive bone strength loss that may be a serious problem if it is not treated properly.
In conclusion, Maria is diagnosed with osteoporosis.
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Which of the following perspectives is concerned primarily with the meaning that people place on their own and one another's behavior?
Symbolic interactionism is concerned primarily with the meaning that people place on their own and one another's behavior
Symbolic interaction theory is a sociological theory that develops from practical considerations and alludes to specific effects of human communication and interaction, making images and ordinary connotations, inferences, and correspondences with others.
Symbolic interaction theory is an approach used to analyze human interaction by focusing on the meanings that individuals behaviour assign to things in the world around them, such as words and objects.
It may look like a big name, but symbolic interaction is how your experience adds subjective meaning to symbols and letters. For example, the word "dog" is just a string. Through interaction with the word "dog", this is considered a furry four-legged dog.
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The spouse of a client who was struck by lightning asks the nurse why the areas involved seems so small but the damage is extensive. Which is the best explanation from the nurse
Electrical burns usually follow an internal path.
What are the damages caused by a lightning strike on humans?While only 10% of those who are struck by lightning die, many of the 90% who do survive have long-term difficulties.
Depending on the sort of lightning hit and the amount of electricity passing through the body, several effects might result from a lightning strike.
Lightning can destroy tissue, leave deep wounds, and result in skin burns. Additionally, the electrical current may result in a sort of scaring called Lichtenberg figures (branching electric discharges). Unusual fractal patterns emerge as a result of blood vessel destruction that occurs when the lightning current passes through the body to describe this sort of scarring.
A lightning strike can halt the heart, leading to cardiac arrest. It may also result in pulmonary edema and arrhythmias.
Brain injury and a variety of neurological disorders may be brought on by lightning strikes. A person may suffer from spinal cord injuries, go into a coma, feel pain, numbness, or weakness in their limbs, or have sleep or memory issues.
A lightning strike could harm the ear and impair hearing. Additionally, it may result in blindness, corneal damage, and vertigo.
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Which physiologic response will the nurse expect to assess in patients taking hydralazine (apresoline)
a client with midsternal pain presents to the emergency department. vital signs are stable. which form of nitroglycerin
Spray
Nitroglycerin, nurse anticipate to give, is spray.
What are nitroglycerines?Nitrates are a class of drugs that includes nitroglycerin. It functions by widening the blood arteries, boosting the flow of blood and oxygen to the heart, and lightening the workload on the organ.
People with coronary artery disease who experience angina (chest pain) episodes can be treated with nitroglycerin spray (narrowing of the blood vessels that supply blood to the heart). The spray may also be applied right before engaging in activities that could result in angina episodes in order to stop the angina from happening. The drug nitroglycerin belongs to the vasodilators class of drugs. By allowing the blood arteries to relax, it makes the heart work less hard and so consumes less oxygen.
I understand the question you are looking for is this:
A client with midsternal pain presents to the emergency department. Vital signs are stable. Which form of nitroglycerin does the nurse anticipate giving initially?
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What term describes a constant number of infections in a region?
Answer:
baseline, endemic (possibly hyperendemic) are all references to a constant number of infections
Explanation:
What term describes a constant number of infections in a region?
Now, there are a few terms we could use for this.
Sometimes, it may be referred to as a baseline (because that's the level its typically at--the "constant" number)
Baseline also can be called "endemic" (the constant presence)
The -endemic really just means persistent, so "hyperendemic" is a persistent high-level, which could be the baseline for that region
epidemic/cluster/outbreak/pandemic are all when we variate strongly from the baseline/expected number of infections
hope this helps! have a lovely day :)
which type of allergic skin condition is associated with immunological irregularity asthma and allergic rhinitis
Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema) is a type of allergic skin condition is associated with immunological irregularity asthma and allergic rhinitis.
Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema) :
Eczema is a persistent skin condition that typically starts in a child's early years and is frequently linked to asthma, allergic rhinitis, and food allergies.
Eczema can be brought on by specific foods, especially in young children. Children may also get flare-ups from skin staph infections. Other possible triggers include dust mites, animal dander, perspiration, and contact with irritants like wool or soaps.
The primary objective of treatment is to minimize the itching. Avoid picking or rubbing the rash. It is beneficial to apply lotions, ointments, and cold compresses. It's crucial to stay away from anything that makes your situation worse. If a certain food is shown to be the cause, eliminate it out of the diet.
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The obesity pandemic is primarily due to Group of answer choices the production of high-calorie, low-fat foods even though people still have a high exercise level. a lack of physical exercise. a combination of lower calories and more exercise. the increased ability to produce and consume inexpensive, high-fat foods.
The increased ability to produce and consume inexpensive high-fat food causes the obesity pandemic.
Obesity has now become the most spread chronic disease globally which occurs due to the storage of excessive amounts of fat in the body. The USA and Europe are the first countries for the high cases of obesity and overweight population. This disease is caused by consuming high-fat foods, processed marketed foods and drinks, and very less physical activity. This results in weight gain, increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes, depression, cholesterol, hypertension, etc., Other factors like environmental and genetics can also increase obesity.
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Unlike southeast asia, afghanistan's rugged terrain and the martial tradition of its tribes kept it free of?
The rugged terrain and the martial tradition of its tribes, Afghanistan is generally kept it free of invasion.
Where is Afghanistan ?The country called Afghanistan is found in the region of South East Asia. The country is surounded by other countries such as Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Pakistan, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. The country have ben involved in a lot of wars owing to the rise of many armed groups especially the Taliban which have recently ceased power in the country.
The country is filled with a lot of deserts which are rough and dry and accounts for the droughts that occur frequently in the country. There is about seventy five percent of rugged mountainside in Afghanistan.
Given the rugged terrain and the martial tradition of its tribes, Afghanistan is generally kept it free of invasion.
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Missing parts;
Unlike Southeast Asia, Afghanistan's rugged terrain and the martial tradition of its tribes kept it free of ___________.
A) terrorism
B) colonialism
C) invasion
D) opium
The nurse is caring for a client with a continuous feeding through a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube. Which intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care
The nurse's intervention should include in the care plan the possible leakage of stomach (or tube) contents around the tube orifice, displacement or dysfunction of the tube. Other complications inherent to the procedure are infection of the skin around the tube, aspiration, bleeding and perforation of other viscera.
What is Percutaneous Endoscopic and Gastrostomy?Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG) is a procedure in which a flexible feeding tube is passed into the stomach through the abdominal wall. A gastrostomy allows nutrition, fluids and medication to be placed directly into the stomach, without passing through the mouth and esophagus.
With this information, we can conclude that Endoscopic Gastrostomy is a procedure that combines endoscopy techniques to introduce a tube that passes through the wall of the abdomen and goes straight to the digestive tract.
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One of the keys to eating well in college is to?
Answer:
Eat a complete breakfast
Explanation:
One of the keys to eating well in college is to eat a complete breakfast An increase in the spread of foodborne illness could be attributed to all of the following EXCEPT increased consumption of locally grown or raised food. On a food product label, the amount shown as % Daily Value shows
Which clinical manifestation may occur during the acute viral infection stage of human immunodeficiency virus infection
Flu-like Symptoms may occur during the acute viral infection stage of human immunodeficiency virus infection.
The initial stage of HIV infection is known as acute HIV infection, and it typically appears 2–4 weeks after HIV infection. Some people experience flu-like symptoms at this time, including fever, headache, and rash. HIV multiplies quickly during the acute stage of infection and spreads all over the body.
The immune system's infection-fighting CD4 cells (CD4 T lymphocytes) are attacked and destroyed by the virus. The risk of HIV transmission significantly rises during the acute HIV infection stage due to the extremely high HIV blood levels. If ART is initiated at this point, a person might have major health benefits.
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Schulte MT, Hser Y-I. Substance Use and Associated Health Conditions throughout the Lifespan. Public Health Rev. 2014;35(2).
Substance use disorder is a serious health condition
What is substance use disorder?To improve general health and well-being, age-appropriate methods to address substance use disorders (SUDs) and related health issues must take into account a person's stage of life. Adolescence, maturity, and elder adulthood were the three main life phases examined in the current assessment of the literature.
Continual, heavy drug and/or alcohol use causes a number of grave health issues. To successfully affect overall health, SUDs must be addressed from a life stage perspective with assessment and treatment techniques embracing co-occurring disorders.
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Set of processes used to determine the appropriateness of medical services provided during specific episodes of care.
Utilization Management (UM)
composed of a set of processes used to determine the appropriateness of medical services provided during specific episodes of care. Whether the services are determined to be appropriate is based on the patient's diagnosis, the site of care, the length of stay (LOS), and other clinical factors.
What is Utilization Management (UM) ?Utilization management (UM) is the evaluation of the medical necessity, appropriateness, and efficiency of the use of health care services, procedures, and facilities
The goal is to ensure the delivery of efficient and effective health care, to reduce the misuse of inpatient services, and to promote high quality and safe patient care during the inpatient component of the care.Learn more about Utilization Management (UM) here:
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Most traditional public health activities at the federal level, other than environmental health, fall under the jurisdiction of what agency
Department of Health and Human Services of the United States.
In providing good health to the population of the country, the federal government plays a vital role. It conducts surveys on public health and the needs of the public based on which it conducts the policies on the health system, passes laws, and also provides support to the medical staff and medical services in hospitals and other organizations. The Department of Health and Human Services is the main federal government that provides health services to the United States.
It includes other organizations like- The Center for Disease Control, Food and Drug Administration, etc.
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Special senses are senses that have a specialized organ associated with them. Do you think we could have more senses?
Answer:
Explanation:
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1. What is causing the pain in the upper epigastric region ? what barrier(s) normally protect the stomach lining from its own acid?
Flexibility exercises will increase flexibility but will not necessarily improve cardiovascular fitness is an example of the principle of specificity. Flexibility exercises will increase flexibility but will not necessarily improve cardiovascular fitness is an example of the principle of specificity. True False
False, the given statement is not an example of the Principle of specificity.
The Athlete uses the principle of specificity to increase their performance, this principle states, that the training should increase the skills, actions, and performance to excel in any physical activity. The exercise you are doing will gain specifically the part of the body for which the exercise is done. For example, if you are running or jogging to increase stamina this will in turn also increase your cardiovascular functioning.
Doing Flexibility exercise makes the body flexible also lowers the blood pressure and reduces the stiffness of the arteries for better blood flow to the heart and improves cardiovascular fitness.
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When helping a patient deliver her baby in the field, you should coach her to push for ____ seconds, and rest for ____ seconds.
When helping a patient deliver her baby in the field, you should coach her to push for 10 seconds and rest for 10 seconds.
How to take care of a mother during labor?Taking care of pregnant women in labor is a challenging task as the nurses have to work very fast without compromising the quality and accuracy of care.The different stages of labor are First Stage, Latent phase, Active phase, Transitional phase, Second Stage, Third Stage. These stages are marked with uterine contractions, cervical dilations and eventually birth.The patient begins to experience strong contractions around the delivery time. These contractions occur every 2-4 minutes.During this time, instruct the mother to push for 10 seconds and then relax for 10 seconds.This is an exhausting process for the mother.So it is usually encouraged to the mother to push and relax for 10 seconds each for 3 times after which a break is taken.Learn more about stages of labor here:
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An osmotic diuretic such as mannitol is given to the client with increased intracranial pressure (ICP) to
An osmotic diuretic such as mannitol is given to the client with increased intracranial pressure (ICP) to dehydrate the brain and reduce cerebral edema.
One's skull may experience increasing pressure as a result of a brain injury or another medical issue. Increased intracranial pressure, or ICP for short, is a risky condition that can cause headaches. One's brain or spinal cord may possibly suffer additional damage from the pressure. The amount of brain and extracellular fluid is decreased by osmotic diuretics by drawing water across intact membranes. The patient with IICP is given antipyretics and a cooling blanket to reduce fever. Mannitol is a form of diuretic, but its purpose is not to make you pee more. To lessen the demands on cellular metabolism, medications such as barbiturates are administered to patients with IICP.
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A bipolar client presents to the clinic with reports of headaches and feeling more irritable than usual. What is the best nursing response
A nurse can provide for the safety of the patient, meet the physiological needs, and provide therapy to make the bipolar patient comfortable.
Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar disorder is a mental illness in which the person exhibits depression which alternates with mania. The person suffering from bipolar disorder can exhibit more than 6 or more emotions if the disorder reaches extreme levels. These feelings go from reasonable to extreme levels and can be seen as a cause of concern. The person may feel irritable because of little things and this can explode into annoyance or anger issues.
When a nurse is approached by such a patient she can ensure,
Safe environment: - A nurse can provide a safe environment for the client and related people. This can make them feel at ease. Meet the physiologic needs: - Keeping the patient away from distracting visuals, noises, smells, etc can help them calm their nerves. Keeping the patient in a room where tv, noises, radio, etc are not present will help them calm down. Therapeutic communication: - Therapeutic communication is the way of speaking in small, clear sentences to address the patient as they might suffer from short attention spans.Learn more about bipolar disorder here:
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