To calculate the after-tax cost of debt, multiply the before-tax cost of debt by 1 minus the tax rate.
Cost of debt refers to those effective interest rates that a firm pays on its debts, such as loans and bonds. The cost of debt can be described as the before-tax cost of debt, which is the firm's cost of debt before receiving taxes into account, or the after-tax cost of debt. The core difference between the cost of debt after and before taxes prevails in the fact that interest expenses are tax-deductible. Cost of debt calculations requires finding the average interest paid on all of the firm's debt.
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garden-grow products is considering a new investment whose data are shown below. the equipment would be depreciated on a straight-line basis over the project's 3-year life, would have a zero salvage value, and would require some additional working capital that would be recovered at the end of the project's life. revenues and other operating costs are expected to be constant over the project's life. what is the project's npv?
The NPV of the project by Garden - Grow Products, given the depreciation, and cash flows, is $23,852.37.
How to find the NPV?To find the NPV, we need to find the cash inflows in the three years that Garden - Grow Products embarked on the project.
First find the annual depreciation:
= Net investment in fixed assets / 3 years
= 75, 000 / 3
= $25, 000
The profit before taxes for each of the three years:
= Sales - depreciation - operating costs
= 75, 000 - 25, 000 - 25, 000
= $25, 000
After tax profit is then:
= 25, 000 x ( 1 - tax rate)
= 25, 000 x (1 - 35%)
= $16, 250
The cash flows in year 1 and 2 each is:
= After tax profit + Depreciation
= 16, 250 + 25, 000
= $41, 250
The cash flows in year 3 is:
= 41, 250 + 15, 000 working capital
= $56, 250
The NPV is then:
= Present value of cash inflows from 3 years - Investment into project
= 41, 250 / 1.1 + 41, 250 / 1.1² + 56, 250 / 1.1³ - 90, 000
= $23,852.37
The rest of the question is:
WACC 10.0%
Net investment in fixed assets (basis) $75,000
Required new working capital $15,000
Straight-line depreciation rate 33.333%
Sales revenues, each year $75,000
Operating costs (excl. depreciation.), each year $25,000
Tax rate 35.0%
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which of the following is a false statement regarding the benefits of netnography for companies? a. the findings from netnography can be generalizable. b. understand consumer preferences in a product category c. understand consumer choices and identify industry trends d. help product engineers develop new and improve existing products e. assist companies in developing marketing strategies
The following is a false statement regarding the benefits of netnography for companies the findings from netnography can be generalizable.
Some of the ability benefits of netnography encompass the provision of simply reachable facts that may lessen a number of the time-ingesting nature of ethnographic studies through offering extra sources for contrast and study, substantially decreased charges relative to standard fieldwork strategies while. The barriers of netnography draw from the want for researcher interpretive skill, and the dearth of informant identifiers gift withinside the online context that may cause issue generalizing outcomes to businesses out of doors the sample.
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decentralized business organization is one in which all major planning and operating decisions are made by top management. True or False
"Decentralized business organization is one in which all major planning and operating decisions are made by top management." This statement is True.
business is the practice of making one's living or making money by generating or buying and promoting merchandise. it's also "any interest or organization entered into for income." A commercial enterprise is defined as an enterprise or enterprising entity engaged in industrial, commercial, or expert sports. organizations can be for-income entities or non-income businesses. enterprise kinds variety from restricted liability businesses to sole proprietorships, groups, and partnerships.
historically, commercial enterprise clearly intended exchange or exchange for matters humans wanted or wanted. nowadays it has a more technical definition. ● One definition of enterprise is the production, distribution, and sale of. goods and offerings for an income.
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the lemma company manufactures and sells 10 products. ways have been found to cut both the setup and inventory holding costs in half. what effect will this have on the economic order quantities of the 10 products?
The Lemma Company manufactures and sells 10 products. Ways have been found to cut both the setup and inventory holding costs in half. They will have no effect on the economic order quantities of the 10 products as they will not change.
The economic order is the way in which the allocation of inventory is organized within a society. This can be done through a variety of means, such as the market, central planning, or other mechanisms.
A well-functioning market economy is essential for the prosperity of any society. It enables businesses to thrive and provides people with the opportunity to improve their standard of living.
Hence the correct option is (B) They will not change.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
The Lemma Company manufactures and sells 10 products. Ways have been found to cut both the setup and inventory holding costs in half. What effect will this have on the economic order quantities of the 10 products?
A) They will be reduced by a factor of 1.41.
B) They will not change.
C) They will be reduced by a factor of 2.00.
D) They will be increased by a factor of 1.41.
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kuhn does not have any retained earnings available to finance this project, so the firm will have to issue new common stock to help fund it. its common stock is currently selling for $33.35 per share, and it is expected to pay a dividend of $1.36 at the end of next year. flotation costs will represent 8% of the funds raised by issuing new common stock. the company is projected to grow at a constant rate of 9.2%, and they face a tax rate of 25%. what will be the wacc for this project? (note: round your intermediate calculations to two decimal places.) grade it now save
WACC is the average rate that a company expects to pay to finance its assets. The WACC for this project will be 13.404%.
The weighted average cost of capital (WACC), which includes common stock, preferred stock, bonds, and other types of debt, is the average after-tax cost of capital for a company. The WACC is the typical interest rate that a business anticipates paying to finance its assets.
Because WACC expresses the return that both bondholders and shareholders require in order to provide the company with capital in a single value, it is frequently used to calculate necessary rate of return (RRR).
The model can me modified to determined the cost of equity having flotation cost as follows:
Cost of equity = D(1+r )/P(1-f) + g
d- dividend, p- price of stock , f - flotation cost , - g- growth rate
Cost of common stock for Kuhn
D(1+r) =1.36 , g- 9.2%, P= 33.35, f-8% g-9.2%
Cost of common stock = 1.36/(33.35× (1-0.08)) + 0.092= 13.404%.
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when looking to create video content for your marketing strategy, what three best practices should you look to include?
Three best practices should you look to include to create video content for your marketing strategy is the video's length, script, content, format, sound, lighting, editing, and captions.
A content video writer is all and sundry who produces content material and stocks it with their audience, commonly online, even though technically making use of to any medium.
An advertising and marketing approach is a long-time period plan for reaching a company's desires with the aid of using knowledge the wishes of clients and growing an awesome and sustainable aggressive advantage. It encompasses the entirety from figuring out who your clients are to identifying what channels you operate to attain the ones clients.
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if a portfolio had a return of 12%, the risk-free asset return was 4%, and the standard deviation of the portfolio's excess returns was 25%, the sharpe measure would be
The sharpe ratio for a portfolio with return of 12%, risk-free asset return of 4% and excess return of 25% will be 32%.
Write a short note on Sharpe ratio.In finance, the Sharpe ratio compares an investment's performance to a risk-free asset after accounting for its risk. It is calculated by dividing the difference between the returns on the investment and the risk-free return by the standard deviation of the returns on investments. It is a way to gauge how much more money an investor makes for each unit of increased risk.
The Sharpe ratio aims to demonstrate how well an asset's return makes up for an investor's assumed risk.
To solve the question :
Sharpe Ratio will be calculated using the formula :
= (Rp−Rf)/σp
where,
Rp = return of portfolio
= 12/100
= 0.12
Rf = risk-free rate
= 4/100
= 0.04
σp = standard deviation of portfolio’s excess return
=25/100
= 0.25
Therefore, Sharpe Ratio will be:
= (Rp−Rf)/σp
= (0.12 - 0.04)/0.25
= 0.08/0.25
= 0.32 or 32%
Hence, the Sharpe ratio is 32%.
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the miller company earned $125,000 of revenue on account during year 1. there was no beginning balance in the accounts receivable and allowance accounts. during year 1, miller collected $83,000 of cash from its receivables accounts. the company estimates that it will be unable to collect 3% of its sales on account. what is the amount of uncollectible accounts expense that will be recognized on the year 1 income statement?
The amount of uncollectible accounts expense that will be recognized on the year 1 income statement will be $38,250.
A valuation method called net realizable value (NRV), which is popular in inventory accounting, takes into consideration the total amount of money an asset can bring in from sales less an estimate of the charges, fees, and taxes related to that sale or disposal.
The computation of the net realizable value is shown below:
= Earned revenue - cash collected amount - estimated value
where,
Earned revenue is $125,000
Cash collection is $83,000
And, the estimated value is
= $125,000 × 3%
= $3,750
So, placing these values to the above formula the net realizable value is
= $125,000 - $83,000 - $3,750
= $38,250
The amount of uncollectible accounts expense that will be recognized on the year 1 income statement will be $38,250.
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read the scenario. anton needs financial management help to better invest his money. he wants to set up some certificates of deposit and mutual funds, as well as purchase stock in local companies. he knows he can go to his local bank and speak to a professional. which bank official will best assist anton with his needs?
Bank official will best assist Anton with his needs broker.
Setting smart goals is crucial when creating a financial plan. What does quizlet mean by the acronym smart?Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, and Timely is short for SMART. Goals are SMART. One of the best strategies used by top achievers to continuously meet their business goals is called "SMART.
Which phrase best characterizes a push marketing strategy used by manufacturers to increase product sales?A producer provides department retailers with incentives to market their goods.
Why is it necessary to update your budget if your income fluctuates?(Check every box that applies.
to make sure your costs and income are in balance and to keep track of the money you have available.
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the state income tax where kristin lives is levied at the rate of p\%p% of the first \$ 28000$28000 of annual income plus (p 2)\%(p 2)% of any amount above \$ 28000$28000. kristin noticed that the state income tax she paid amounted to (p 0.25)\%(p 0.25)% of her annual income. what was her annual income?
Kristin's annual income is $32000.
Let A, and T be Kristin's annual income and the income tax total, respectively.
T = p%×28000+(p+2)%×(A-28000)
= p%×28000+ p%×(A-28000) + 2%×(A-28000)
=p%×A+2%×(A-28000)
According to the question,
T=(p+0.25)%×A=p%×A+0.25%×A
p%×A+2%×(A-28000) = (p+0.25)%×A=p%×A+0.25%×A
2%×(A-28000) = 0.25%×A
A = $32000
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in providing water tightness to an exterior wall. which strategy(ies) have been proven feasible and more likely to succeed?
The strategy can be used to provide water tightness to an exterior wall is barrier wall approach, sealing every joint/seam in the wall with membranes, sealants, or gaskets regardless of surface conditions or workers' skill level.
There are my different shape of barrier wall systems, but they all serve the same goals — preventing the flow of air, water, and vapor from entering or exiting a building. A barrier wall protects a building from weather often accros the use of a single component. Barrier wall can be used to a system of external wall assembly that maintains weather-tightness by preventing the intrusion of air, water and vapour.
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Lower-level public agency employees who take actions outlined in law are known as ______.
Lower-stage public employer personnel who take moves mentioned in regulation are recognized as Street-Level Bureaucrats.
These are public personnel who have interaction immediately with residents and feature good sized discretion withinside the execution in their work (1980:3). Examples are teachers, police officers, widespread practitioners and social employees. These street-stage bureaucrats enforce public policies. Street-stage bureaucrats act as liaisons among authorities coverage-makers and residents and those civil servants enforce coverage selections made with the aid of using senior.Street-Level Bureaucrats in Perspective.
“Street-stage bureaucrats” are public provider employees “who have interaction immediately with residents withinside the direction in their jobs, and who've good sized discretion withinside the execution in their work. A few examples include police officers, border guards, social employees and public faculty teachers. These civil servants have direct touch with individuals of the overall public, in assessment with civil servants who do coverage evaluation or financial evaluation, who do now no longer meet the public.
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What early concerns led to the need for unions?
What should a worker do to identify the type of shop agreement a company has?
Explain the difference between a union shop agreement and an open shop agreement.
What are the three types of labor unions that exist in the United States?
What is a grievance procedure?
Organized labor unions fought for better wages, reasonable working hours, and safer working conditions for industrial workers.
The labor movement was at the forefront of efforts to end child labor, provide health benefits, and assist injured or retired workers.
What factors prompted the establishment of unions?
Workplace issues like low pay, unsafe or unsanitary working conditions, long hours, and other issues were the motivation behind the formation of labor unions. Because they were members of the unions, workers frequently had issues with their supervisors.
What caused labor unions to emerge in the 1800s?
Despite the conditions, many workers were impoverished immigrants who were forced to continue working. An employee who made a complaint was fired and replaced. Workers began to rebel at some point. To fight for safer working conditions, better hours, and higher wages, they joined forces and formed unions.
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what is the difference between the deductions from employee paychecks termed levies and garnishments?
The difference between the deductions from employee paychecks termed levies and garnishments is that the levies are ordered by the federal government and garnishment by the courts.
Wage garnishments are deducted from an employee's pay in accordance with a court order to pay back a debt or fulfill a legal requirement. The most frequent reasons for income garnishments include child support, unpaid taxes or credit card debt, defaulted school loans, medical expenses, and unpaid court costs.
Every pay period, up until you make other arrangements to pay your past-due taxes, a portion of your salary will be paid to the IRS if the IRS levies (seizes) your wages. You've paid all outstanding taxes you owe, or. The levy is released.
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write names of any four equipment that uses modern technology
Answer:
routers
Internet modems
desktop or notebook computers
servers
headsets
The four pieces of equipment that use modern technologies are an Internet modem, a Router, an internet switch, An Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS)
Internet modem
The term "modem" is misleading because it dates back to the time when a digital signal was required to be modulated before being sent over an analog phone line and demodulated upon arrival.
However, every firm needs a link between an Internet Service Provider (ISP) and an office network.
Router
Every device on a network may receive a different IP address from a router. This is necessary for features like shared printing and scanning.
Anyone with the necessary credentials can connect securely to network devices from home or while on the go by setting up a virtual private network (VPN) on a router.
An Internet switch
Physical ports on routers are often few. Fortunately, a switch may be used to connect a router. Switches can have up to 48 ports. Stacking switches is another option. Therefore, each VoIP phone in your office that has, let's say, 24 lines will require a port (although a VoIP phone and a computer can be daisy-chained to a single switch port).
An Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS)
A few hundred dollars to many thousands of dollars can be spent on a UPS, and companies like CyberPower provide a variety of products in this price range.
Low-end UPSs can run modems, routers, and switches for a few hours during a power outage because they consume little power. Employees with fully charged laptops can keep working.
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say you are buying a bicycle. you do not plan to use the bicycle for more than a few years before buying a new one, but will rely on it in the meantime. you know that your bicicyles tend to need repairs periodically, but you tend to take good care of them overall. the bicycle is relatively cheap, so you do not want to invest too much money into it. what kind of warranty would be a good one to purchase and why?
You have to buy a bicycle with sufficient quality for your activities, then choose a bicycle with a relatively cheap price so that your money can be invested.
Investment is the activity of placing capital in the form of money or other valuable assets into an object, institution, or party with the hope that the investor or investor will benefit after a certain period of time. Because of the hope of getting profits in the future, this investment is also known as investment. The term investment itself comes from the Italian word, investire which means to use or use. Generally, funds or assets invested by an investor will be developed by the agency or party that manages it. The profits from the development will be distributed to investors as a return in accordance with the provisions between the two parties.
Economically, in investment, investors will buy something that will not be used now. Something that is purchased is stored as property which after a certain period of time can change in value. Investing does not always lead to profit. There is also a risk of loss in investing. Therefore, it is very important to understand the types of investments and their risks.
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for most breach of contract claims, the remedy at law will be awarded by the court to the nonbreaching party.
For most breach of contract claims, the remedy at law will be awarded by the court to the nonbreaching party. There are many options for dealing with contract violations, including restitution, rescission, specific performance, and damages.
You may be able to bring a breach of contract lawsuit when someone violates the conditions of a contract. These disputes are frequently encountered in commercial litigation. A claim for breach of contract must have the following four components: a legitimate contract, performance, breach, and damages. We outline each component of contract breach in Texas, viable defenses, and the possible financial penalties you could face. Our business litigation attorneys at Massingill have the knowledge and abilities to achieve a successful outcome for you.A court will typically hear a contract case where one or both parties allege that the terms of the agreement have been broken. A breach of contract occurs when a promise that is a component of a contract is not kept without a valid justification.
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kitchen clean contracts to provide services for chef rave's restaurants at a rate of $1,000 per month to begin next month. after the first cleaning, kitchen clean complains that the conditions of the exhaust hoods were worse than either party knew. the parties agree to a new agreement for $1,500 per month during months when the hoods require cleaning and $1,000 for all other months. the parties have discharged their original contract via what method?
the parties have discharged their original contract via the method of Accord and Satisfaction.
An accord and satisfaction is a legal agreement between two parties to settle a tort claim, contract, or other liability for a sum based on terms that are different from the contract's or claim's initial value. Prior to going to court, legal matters are frequently resolved through agreement and satisfaction.
The agreement on the revised terms of the contract is referred to as the accord, and compliance with those conditions is referred to as the satisfaction. All past claims to the matter are waived whenever there is an agreement and satisfaction, and the performance (or satisfaction) has been carried out.
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what are buyers unsure about when a market has an adverse selection problem due to seller's having private information? the quality level of the units that are for sale. the level of quality that is desired in the product. the number of sellers that are in the market. the price that each seller is charging.
The buyers unsure about when a market has an adverse selection problem due to seller's having private information the price that each seller is charging.
What is a price?The sum or amount of money or value that something is bought, sold, or offered for sale. Amount offered for capture of survivors or deceased: The authorities placed a bounty on his head. The amount of the price or compensation (usually non-negative). In some cases, the production price is given another name. This competition of sellers versus sellers and buyers versus buyers determines the price of a product. Price is a measure of how rare a product is compared to all other products and all income. By definition, a price is the amount a customer must pay for a product or service. In other words, a price is a sale offer in a currency for a certain amount. The word offer here indicates that the price may change if an insufficient number of customers are found at the original price of the product.To learn more about price from the given link :
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33) suppose an institution has purchased a $250,000 mortgage loan from the loan originator and wishes to create a mortgage pass-through security. in doing so, this institution will generate revenue by charging a servicing fee of 35 basis points. if the monthly mortgage payment on the loan is $1,250, how much income is passed through to the investor in the mortgage pass through each month (rounded to the nearest dollar)?
Each month, $1,177 is transferred to the investor via the mortgage pass-through. Thus, the right amount is $1,177.
What is a mortgage loan?A mortgage loan, also known as a hypothec loan in civil law nations, is a loan used by purchasers of real property to raise cash to acquire real estate, or by current property owners to generate funds for any purpose while establishing a lien on the property being mortgaged.
First, we use the formula to determine the Monthly service charge,
Monthly servicing fee = Monthly servicing fee rate * Outstanding loan balance,
The service fee is 35 basis points, or 0.35%, and is calculated on an annual basis; we will adjust it to a monthly basis.
= (0.35%/12) * $250,000
= $72.92
To determine the amount that passes through to the mortgage pass, we use the following formula:
Mortgage pass-through amount = Monthly mortgage payment - Monthly servicing fee
= $1,250 - $72.92
= $1,177.08,
= $1,177
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the price of imported oil decreased in 2001. how did this affect the aggregate supply curve? it became steeper. it shifted outward. it shifted inward. it became flatter.
The shift inward and flattening of the aggregate supply curve that results from rising money salaries is the most notable effect.
Therefore, an increase in the cash salary fee reduces combination delivery. The effect of a change inside the cash salary charge is depicted . Combination deliver is reduced by an increase in the cash wage fee, and the combination deliver curve changes to the left from ASO to AS2. An increase in the cash wage rate no longer affects the capacity of GDP. As productivity rises or the cost of essential inputs declines, the combination delivery curve shifts to the right, making a combination of lower inflation, higher production, and lower unemployment conceivable.
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shelley has a $180,000, 9%, 15-year loan. using an amortization schedule, what is the interest amount for payment 2?
The principal balance before Payment 4 is made is the same as the principal balance after Payment 3 - $178,558.24.
A principal balance is, at its most basic, the amount outstanding on a loan that needs to be repaid to satisfy the debt. It does not take into account future interest or fees that will accrue. The principal balance is equal to the full amount of money initially borrowed minus what has Payment already been paid against it, without adding in any of the interest that needs to be paid.
$180,000 ÷ 1,000 = $180 X 10.15 = $1,827.
Table Factor = 10.15 ((N = 15, i = 9%))
$180,000 × 9% × 1/12 = $1,350.
$1,827 - $1,350 = $477.
$180,000 - $477 = $179,523 principal balance before Payment 2.
$179,523 × 9% interest × 1/12 = $1,346.42.
$1,827 - $1,346.42 = $480.58.
$179,523 - $480.58 = $179,042.42 the principal balance before Payment 3.
$179,042.42 x 9% interest × 1/12 = $1,342.82.
$1,827 - $1,342.82 = $484.18.
$179,042.42 - $484.18 = $178,558.24 the principal balance after Payment 3 and before Payment 4.
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which employee would be competent in critical thinking, leadership, communication, and time management skills?
A cost nurse is a registered nurse (RN) who oversees a department of nurses.
Individuals in this position call on scientific and managerial abilities to care for sufferers while additionally imparting training and leadership to other nurses who are working with patients.
Can a cost nurse intubate?As referred to before, some nurses may operate the intubation procedure, depending on the situation, setting, and facility. However, all nurses can take part all through intubation.
What can I count on as a cost nurse?As a cost nurse, you'll be responsible for ordering supplies, scheduling nursing assignments for others on your shift and delegating responsibility, often whilst nevertheless interacting with your very own patients and their families.
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It is an example of Adaptive change which is required for the change in company .
What is meant by Adaptive change ?
Changes made to address fuzzier problems or challenges are referred to as adaptive changes. Adaptive change arises from difficult-to-identify complex challenges that frequently lack a clear solution. Experimenting with novel methods and procedures may be necessary to identify potential long-term solutions.
Adaptability can’t afford to be missing if you want to do well as a leader. Adaptable leaders get the respect of their peers and inspire those they lead to accept change, ensuring that corporate operations run as smoothly as possible.
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accounts receivable are normally reported at the:multiple choice current value less expected collection costs.expected amount to be collected.present value of future cash receipts.current value plus accrued interest.
Accounts receivable are normally reported at the expected amount to be received.
The balance of money owed to a business for goods or services delivered or utilized but not yet paid for by clients is known as accounts receivable (AR). On the balance sheet, accounts receivable are shown as a current asset.
Any sum of money that clients owe for purchases they made using credit is known as AR. Due to the customer's legal duty to pay the debt, businesses include accounts receivable as an asset on their balance sheets.
They are regarded as liquid assets since they can be pledged as security against a loan to cover immediate expenses. The working capital of a business includes receivables.
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speyer medical clinic measures its activity in terms of patient-visits. last month, the budgeted level of activity was 1,190 patient-visits and the actual level of activity was 1,180 patient-visits. the cost formula for administrative expenses is $4.30 per patient-visit plus $23,500 per month. the actual administrative expense was $23,200. in the clinic's flexible budget performance report for last month, the spending variance for administrative expenses was:
The clinic's spending variance for administrative expenses last month was $3,895 F, assuming that the actual administrative expense was $22,000.
What is a variance in spending?
Spending variation is the difference between what someone actually paid for something (the actual cost) and what they anticipated it would cost (the projected cost).
A company's spending variance can be used to determine whether it is operating effectively or whether its standards for setting budgets and performing calculations are reliable. This enables you and your client to reevaluate the production costs and operating expenses.
Calculation:
The initial step is to identify the anticipated administrative costs.
Expected administrative costs equal expected patient visits multiplied by the cost per visit plus an additional sum.
Expected administrative costs are equal to 1140 x $4.30 plus $23,500.
Administrative costs anticipated = $4,902 + 23,500
Expected administrative costs are $28, 402 dollars.
Let's now determine the spending variation.
Variance in Spending = $23,200 - $28,402
Cost Variance = $5,202 F.
Consequently, the spending variance is $5,202 in favor.
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a manufacturer wants to increase purchase rates of its product and reward those consumers who make multiple purchases. it decides to use a consumer-oriented sales promotion that has an expiration date and requires the purchaser to submit a proof of purchase. which sales promotion will the manufacturer use?
rebate sales promotion will be used by the manufacturer.
What is sales promotion?Promotions are one element of the promotion mix. The main elements of the advertising mix are advertising, personal selling, direct marketing and public relations. Sales Promotion is the use of both media and non-media marketing communications for a specific and limited period of time to increase consumer demand, stimulate market demand, or improve product availability. use. Examples include contests, coupons, giveaways, lottery guides, POS displays, prizes, giveaways, product samples, rebates, etc. Promotions can be directed to either customers, salespeople, or members of the sales channel. Sales Promotions aimed at consumers are called consumer promotions. Sales Promotions aimed at retailers and wholesalers are called trade promotions. Sales Promotions include multiple communication activities designed to provide value or incentives to consumers, wholesalers, retailers, or other corporate customers to facilitate immediate sales. These efforts may attempt to stimulate interest, testing, or purchase of the product. Examples of devices used for promotion include coupons, samples, prizes, POS displays, contests, rebates, and sweepstakes.To learn more about sales promotion from the given link :
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what does pei-chia lan call filipino and indonesian domestic workers laboring for newly rich families in taiwan?
A study of Filipino and Indonesian caretakers who were employed by newly wealthy families in Taiwan reveals how women—both employers and workers, maids and employers—create new global migration flows that unexpectedly destabilize gendered and patriarchal roles.
Is it through action that gender identity is expressed?Gender performance is the act of expressing one's gender identity.
Who are the four genders?Nouns in English are classified as masculine, feminine, common, or neuter.
Does Pangender exist?Pangenders are people who believe they cannot be classified as either male or female. The queer community intends for the term to mean "all genders" and is inclusive.
Which genders are there?Benestad has observed seven distinct genders through these real-life conversations: Personal, Eunuch, Intersex, Transgender, Nonconforming, and Female
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A negative balance that remains after total expenses are subtracted from total income.
Deficit is the negative balance that remains after total expenses are subtracted from total income.
What is Deficit ?
A deficit happens in the financial sense when liabilities exceed assets, imports exceed exports, or costs exceed income. A surplus is the opposite of a deficit, which is a deficiency or loss. A government, business, or individual can have a deficit if they spend more money than they make in a specific time frame, often a year.
Running a deficit will decrease any present surplus or increase any existing debt, whether the situation is personal, business, or governmental. Deficits are often thought to be unsustainable in the long run for this reason.
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if the seller is to pay the freight costs of delivering merchandise, the delivery terms are stated as a.fob seller b.fob destination c.fob n/30 d.fob shipping point
Delivery terms are as follows: If the seller is responsible for paying the freight charges for shipping the product, the contract is considered FOB seller.
What is FOB?The shipping abbreviation "FOB" stands for "free on board". If the shipment is marked as FOB (Seller's Location), the seller registers the sale as completed as soon as the shipment leaves the seller's warehouse. Products are the property of the customer and must be delivered at the purchaser's expense.
FOB Final Destination: Goods remain the property of the Seller until delivered to the Buyer. However, the purchaser remains fully responsible for the goods once they arrive at his location.
Differentiation by FOB: Shipping costs are 'included' in the price according to the 'Delivery Price' clause of the 'Delivery Point' contract.
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