to what temperature must a given mass of nitrogen at zero degrees be heated so both its volume and pressure will be doubled​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0 degrees Celsius is 273 degrees Kelvin. As both pressure and volume are proportional to absolute temperature, in order to double both you would need to quadruple the temperature. I.e. 273 X 4 = 1092 Kelvin = 819 Celsius

Explanation:


Related Questions

If a suitcase has a mass of 20 kg, what is the force of gravity acting on it?​

Answers

Explanation:

Assuming the suitcase is near the surface of the earth, g = 9.8 m/s².

F = ma

F = (20 kg) (9.8 m/s²)

F = 196 N

state 1st law of newton ​

Answers

Explanation:

Newton's first law states that if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force.

Example a ball at rest remains at rest unless a net force is act on it. If u kick that ball, net force will act on it

This is why we called motion of inertia

dentro de cada rama de deportes que existen se debe mantene normas que hacen al atleta cada día ser mejor.¿ Cuales son esas normas? *

Answers

El término deporte engloba diversas formas de ejercicio, juegos y competiciones, que en su mayoría se relacionan con la actividad física de las personas. Así, los deportes más populares a nivel mundial son el fútbol, el baloncesto, el tenis, el rugby, etc.

Todos estos deportes, sin importar sus características, requieren de sus deportistas una serie de normas de conducta que hacen que los mismos sean cada vez mejores en sus respectivos deportes. Estas son, fundamentalmente, un buen entrenamiento, una correcta alimentación, un suficiente descanso y un seguimiento de las reglas del deporte.

La falta de alguna de estas 4 normas de conducta hace que el atleta no maximice su rendimiento, influyendo en forma negativa en sus resultados competitivos.

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How is speed calculated? multiply velocity by displacement divide velocity by displacement multiply distance by time divide distance by time

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{Divide\ distance \ by \ time}[/tex]

Explanation:

Speed = Distance / Time

So, to find distance, we actually divide distance by rime.

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{\mathrm{divide \ distance \ by \ time}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Using the formula to calculate speed:

[tex]\displaystyle \sf speed =\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]

We divide the distance by the time taken to get the average speed.

Will mark as BRAINLIEST..... A balloon is ascending at the rate of 4.9 m/s. A packet is dropped from from the balloon when situated at a height of 100m. How long does it take the packet to reach the ground ? What is it's final velocity ?

Answers

Answer:

PFA

:-)

Explanation:

what does the area under a distance-time graph signify?

Answers

Explanation:

The area under a displacement vs time graph is the absement.

công thức lực đàn hồi

Answers

Answer:

gagaggagagagagooo

Explanation:

gagagagagagagagaoooo

When the hydraulic conductivity Ks = 10 mm/hr; effective matrix potential Ns = 20 mm, and rainfall intensity I = 30 mm/hr , determine the amount of runoff generated when the runoff rate reaches 15 mm/hr?( 2.7 mm or 0.21 mm or 18 mm or 0.67 mm)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]t = 0.75 \ hr = 0.75 *60 = 45 \ minutes[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  hydraulic conductivity is  [tex]Ks = 10\ mm/hr[/tex]

    The  effective matrix potential [tex]Ns = 20 \ mm[/tex]

    The  intensity of  rainfall is  [tex]I = 30 \ mm/hr[/tex]

    The runoff rate [tex]R = 15 \ mm/hr[/tex]

Generally the run off rate is mathematically represented as  

      [tex]R = (I - Ks) t[/tex]

Here t is the amount of runoff generated

=>   [tex]15 = (30 - 10) t[/tex]

=>  [tex]t = 0.75 \ hr[/tex]

converting to minutes

    [tex]t = 0.75 \ hr = 0.75 *60 = 45 \ minutes[/tex]

Forensic toxicologist analyze and identify drugs that are confiscated from criminals



True
False

Answers

The answer should be false. Because the drugs are not confiscated from criminals

The word ‘radiation’ is used to describe particles or waves that are emitted by an object (known as a ‘source’) and carry energy. Name two types of radiation other than nuclear radiation. For each type, name one source of that type of radiation.

Answers

Answer:

The word ‘radiation’ is used to describe particles or waves that are emitted by an object  

In physics, radiation is the emission or transmission of energy in the form of waves or particles through space or through a material medium. This includes: electromagnetic radiation, such as radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, x-rays, and gamma radiation (γ)

Explanation:

There are four major types of radiation: alpha, beta, neutrons, and electromagnetic waves such as gamma rays. They differ in mass, energy and how deeply they penetrate people and objects.

The first is an alpha particle. These particles consist of two protons and two neutrons and are the heaviest type of radiation particle. Many of the naturally occurring radioactive materials in the earth, like uranium and thorium, emit alpha particles

The second kind of radiation is a beta particle. It's an electron that is not attached to an atom. It has a small mass and a negative charge. Tritium, which is produced by cosmic radiation in the atmosphere and exists all around us, emits beta radiation. Carbon-14, used in carbon-dating of fossils and other artifacts, also emits beta particles. Carbon-dating simply makes use of the fact that carbon-14 is radioactive. If you measure the beta particles, it tells you how much carbon-14 is left in the fossil, which allows you to calculate how long ago the organism was alive.

The third is a neutron. This is a particle that doesn't have any charge and is present in the nucleus of an atom. Neutrons are commonly seen when uranium atoms split, or fission, in a nuclear reactor. If it wasn't for the neutrons, you wouldn't be able to sustain the nuclear reaction used to generate power.

The last kind of radiation is electromagnetic radiation, like X-rays and gamma rays. They are probably the most familiar type of radiation because they are used widely in medical treatments. These rays are like sunlight, except they have more energy. Unlike the other kinds of radiation, there is no mass or charge. The amount of energy can range from very low, like in dental x-rays, to the very high levels seen in irradiators used to sterilize medical equipment.

Will mark as BRAINLIEST.... Plz answer the 44. Ques

Answers

Answer:

T= 2.66 seconds

Explanation:

Convert 80 km to m, which would be 0.08 m

[tex]t = d \div s[/tex]

[tex]t = 0.08 km\div 108kmph[/tex]

[tex]t = 0.00074074074 \: h[/tex]

[tex]1 \: hour = 3600 \: sec[/tex]

[tex] \frac{1}{3600} \times \frac{0.00074}{x} [/tex]

[tex]0.00074074074h \times 3600s = 2.66s[/tex]

A gauge is reading the pressure at the bottom of a river, at a depth of 6 m. Would the reading be greater or smaller than the reading at the bottom of a lake at the same depth? You must provide a clear explanation for full credit.

Answers

Answer:

The pressure at the bottom of the river is less than that at the bottom of the lake.

Explanation:

From Bernoulli's equation, the pressure difference is given by

ΔP = ρgΔh + ρ(v₂² - v₁²)/2 where ρ = density of water, g = acceleration due to gravity, Δh = depth, v₁ = velocity at top, v₂ = velocity at bottom

For the lake, v₁ = v₂, since the velocity at the top and bottom are the same. So,

ΔP₁ = ρgΔh + ρ(v₁² - v₁²)/2 = ρgΔh + 0 = ρgΔh

P₂ - P₁ = ρgΔh

P₂ = P₁ + ρgΔh

For the river, v₁ < v₂, since the velocity at the top of the river is greater than at the bottom.

So,

ΔP₂ = ρgΔh + ρ(v₂² - v₁²)/2.

Since  v₁ < v₂, ρ(v₂² - v₁²)/2 will be negative,

So,

ΔP₂ = ρgΔh - ρ(v₂² - v₁²)/2.

Since ρ(v₂² - v₁²)/2 is negative, making ΔP less than that in the lake.

So, ΔP₂ = ΔP₁ -  ρ(v₂² - v₁²)/2.

ΔP₂ = P₃ - P₁

P₃ - P₁ = P₂ - P₁ -  ρ(v₂² - v₁²)/2.

P₃ = P₂ - ρ(v₂² - v₁²)/2.

where P₃ = pressure at bottom of the river and P₂ = pressure at bottom of the lake and P₁ = atmospheric pressure at top of river and lake respectively.

Since the factor ρ(v₂² - v₁²)/2 is removed from the pressure at the bottom of the lake, the pressure at the bottom of the river is therefore less than that at the bottom of the lake.

The ways to measure the mass and volume of irregular object​

Answers

Answer:

When we have irregular objects, it may become very hard to calculate the volume of the object, as we actually can not use any simple equation to find it.

The mass is less tricky, just find a scale and wheight it, now we know the mass of the irregular object.

One way to measure the volume of the object is using water... how we do it?

Get some recipient with water, measure the height of the water.

Introduce your object into the water and totally submerge it, now the level of the water will rise. This is because as you introduce the object under the water, you are displacing up a given volume of water that has the same volume as the irregular object.

Now that you know the height of the water before and after you put your object, you can easily calculate the volume of water displaced, and that will be the volume of the object (the tricky part may be totally submerging the object if, for example, is wood and it floats, here you can use a thin wire to push it down but it will affect a little bit the measures.)

what is the function of eye lens of human eye​

Answers

Answer:

the lens is located in the eye. by changing its shape, the lens changes the focal distance of the eye. in other words,it focuses the light rays that pass through it (and onto the retina) in order to create clear images of objects that are positioned

at various distances.

Because the neutron has no charge, its mass must be found in some way other than by using a mass spectrometer. When a neutron and a proton meet (assume both to be almost stationary), they combine and form a deuteron, emitting a gamma ray whose energy is 2.2233 MeV. The masses of the proton and the deuteron are 1.007 276 467 u and 2.013 553 212 u, respectively. Based on this data, what is the mass of the neutron

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Energy of gamma ray = 2.2233 MeV

Let mass of neutron be n  amu  

mass defect of deuteron = 2.013553212 - ( 1.007 276 467 + n ) u .

in terms of energy this mass defect will be equal to energy of gamma ray

1 amu = 931 MeV

931 [ 2.013553212 - ( 1.007 276 467 + n ) ] =  2.2233

( 1.007 276 467 + n ) -  2.013553212  = .00238807733

n = 1.008664822 amu

so mass of neutron = 1.008664822 amu

what type of image is formed by a lens if m = -0.87
A. The image is larger than the object and the image is real
B. The image is smaller than the object and the object is real
C. The image is larger than the object and is virtual
D. The image is smaller than the object and is virtual

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

as there is a '-' sign before the magnification value, it forms a real image.

so the last two options get cancelled.

as the value of magnification is 0.87 ie. lesser than 1, we can say that the image is smaller.

The type of image is formed by a lens if m = -0.87 would be smaller than the object and the object is real

What is a lens?

A lens is a transmissive optical tool that employs refraction to focus or disperse a light beam. The power of the lens is expressed in the dioptre which is the reciprocal of the focal length of the lens.

The image formation through the lens is calculated with the help of the lens formula given as follows

1/f = 1/v - 1/u

where f is the focal length of the lens

u is the distance of the object from the lens

v is the distance of the image formed from the

magnification (m) = size of image /size of the object

As given in the problem image is formed by a lens if m = -0.87

Thus, the negative sign represents that the image formed by the object is real, and the magnitude of the magnification is less than 1 this represents that size of the image is smaller than the size of the object.

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a boy jumps out of the bus . there is danger for him to fall:
a) towards moving bus
b)away from moving bus
c) in the directioin of motion
d) opposite to the direction of motion

Answers

Answer:

(B)

Explanation:

the boy will fall away from the bus if the bus is moving.

A capacitor C is fully charged by connecting it to battery of V Volt. Then it is disconnected from battery. If the separation between the plates is halved, what will happen to (i) Charged stored by capacitor (ii) Potential difference across it. (iii) Electric filed strength between the plates. (iv) Energy stored by the capacitor.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

i )

When it is disconnected with the battery , the charge stored in it becomes fixed . When the plate distance becomes half , its capacitance becomes twice from C to 2C . Let charge stored in it at the time of disconnection from battery be Q . Let plate separation reduces from d to d / 2

So charged stored in it will remain unchanged .

ii )

Potential difference = charge / capacitance

in the first case potential difference = Q / C

in the second case potential difference = Q / 2C

So potential difference becomes half .

iii ) electric field = potential diff / plate separation

in the first case electric field = Q / (d x C )

in the second case electric field = 2 Q / (d x 2C)

= Q / (d  x C )

So electric field remains unchanged .

iv)

energy stored in first case = Q² / 2C

In the second case energy stored = Q² / 2x2C

so energy stored becomes half .

If a falling object is covering 50 metre distance in 5 seconds, how much time it will take to cover 72 metres?

Answers

Answer:

7.2 seconds

Explanation:

50=5

72=t, criss-cross, t=72 (5)/50

what is the difference between MKS system and SI system of measurement​

Answers

Answer:

The MKS (metre, kilogram, second) system of units is the fundamental core of the SI (Systeme Internationale, or International System) of measurement. As various fields grow new forms of measurements based on MKS, terms or exact definitions may vary in different scientific or engineering disciplines. These inconsistencies are sorted out by the international committee that defines the SI system of units and keeps it up to date.

So the MKS is the static core, and the SI is the evolving, growing system of metric measurement.

Metres and kilograms were introduced after the French Revolution around 1790. Seconds were added by the 1830s, building the MKS system. More units came later. By 1948, a need was seen to develop a clear and consistent set of terms for measurement, and this led to 12 years of work, ending with the release of the first version of the SI in 1960.

The SI now has seven base units of measure. It begins with the original three metre, kilogram, and second, and adds the ampere for electricity, candela for light, kelvin for temperature, and mole for amount (number of atoms or molecules) of a substance.

The SI defines how each fundamental unit can be measured or obtained experimentally. These definitions have changed over time. For example, the metre was originally a measure related to the circumference of the Earth, then a set number of waves of a particular wavelength, and now a distance traveled by light in a vacuum in a certain period of time.

The SI also defines modifying terms such as milli-, centi-, and kilo- that are a specific number of each unit.

The SI includes many other derived units, as well.

By standardizing international use of measurements across different fields of science and engineering, the SI reduces confusion that would slow scientific progress and error that can produce engineering catastrophe such as the loss of the Mars Climate Orbiter in 1999 due to a table that should have been in metric units (kilograms and meters) being provided in United States customary units (pounds and inches).*

The Mars Climate Orbiter and its mission were lost due to a failure to use SI units consistently.

Hope this help you!:)

A 92.45 kg baseball player slides to a stop at third base. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the player and the ground is
0.68. Her speed at the start of the slide is 6.87 m/s.
(a) Calculate her acceleration during the slide.
(b) How long (in time) does she slide until she stops?

Answers

a) Her acceleration during the slide is -6.67 m/s².

b) She slides 1.03 seconds until she stops.

a) We can find her acceleration during the slide with Newton's second law:

[tex] F = ma [/tex]                        

Where:

F: is the force    

m: is the mass = 92.45 kg

a: is the acceleration =?

The force acting on the baseball player is equal to the friction force ([tex]F_{\mu}[/tex]), and it is negative because it is in the opposite direction to the motion:

[tex] -\mu N = ma [/tex]

[tex] -\mu mg = ma [/tex]

[tex] a = -\mu g [/tex]

Where:

N: is the normal force = mg

μ: is the coefficient of kinetic firction = 0.68

g: is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Hence, her acceleration during the slide is:

[tex] a = -0.68*9.81 m/s^{2} = -6.67 m/s^{2} [/tex]

b) We can calculate how long does she slide until she stops with the following kinematic equation:

[tex] v_{f} = v_{0} + at [/tex]

Where:

[tex] v_{f} [/tex]: is the final speed = 0 (when she stops)

[tex] v_{0} [/tex]: is the initial speed = 6.87 m/s

t: is the time =?

Then, the time is:

[tex] t = -\frac{v_{0}}{a} = -\frac{6.87 m/s}{-6.67 m/s^{2}} = 1.03 s [/tex]

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If a gas and a liquid are both at the same temperature, the particles of gas have a higher average kinetic energy. True or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The average kinetic energy is the measure of how freely the molecules of a substance moves relative to the other molecules within the substance. Gas and liquids are together termed fluids,  but the molecules of a gas naturally has more more average kinetic energy that that of a liquid, if they are kept at the same temperature. This explains why gases are easy to expand, and have to be confined by a container. So the particles of a gas has more kinetic energy that that of a liquid even if they are kept at the same temperature.

Why is it important to wear loose-fitting clothing when exercising?

Answers

It isn't best to wear loose fitting clothing when exercising, as you may not feel too comfortable. It depends on the person. However there are a few advantages.

• Tight clothing may not be comfortable as well

Looser clothing allows easy evaporation of sweat

Then again when it says " loose - fitting " it may mean not too baggy. Baggy clothing can have an impact on your physical activity.

Answer All of the above

For people on a p e x

Students create a standing wave
with three loops on a slinky 3.75 m
long. They time 20 oscillations in
6.73 s. What is the wavelength of
the standing wave?
(Unit = m)​

Answers

Explanation:

Given that,

Number of loops are 3

Length of slinky is 3.75 m

They time 20 oscillations in  6.73 s.

We need to find the wavelength of  the standing wave.

For 3 loops, [tex]L=\dfrac{3\lambda}{2}[/tex]

Here, [tex]\lambda[/tex] is the wavelength of the standing wave

So,

[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{2L}{3}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{2\times 3.75}{3}\\\\\lambda=2.5\ m[/tex]

So, the wavelength of the standing wave is 2.5 m.

When astronauts are on spacewalks outside of the International Space Station, they must use a communication system with radio waves to be able to talk to each other. Explain why focusing on the difference between sound and light waves

Answers

Light waves are electromagnetic waves while sound waves are mechanical waves. Light waves are transverse while sound waves are longitudinal. Light waves can travel in vacuum. Sound waves require a material medium to travel, and hence, cannot travel in vacuum.

They make use of radio waves. Radio waves signal are sent their headsets that in turn translates the signal in the form of sound. While communicating with people on Earth – the radio waves are transmitted which in turn are transformed to sound wave by a radio set. Radio waves comes from the light spectrum called Electromagnetic Spectrum and thus they are light waves. Unlike sound, light waves doesn’t need a medium to travel and it is for this reason that the sun ray travels through space to the Earth

We all know who was the first man that landed on moon? But were the first words ever heard in space?

It was the announcement of landing that was said by Neil Armstrong: “Lunar Module has landed on moon”

Answer: Light waves are electromagnetic waves while sound waves are mechanical waves. Light waves are transverse while sound waves are longitudinal. Light waves can travel in vacuum. Sound waves require a material medium to travel, and hence, cannot travel in vacuum.

Explanation:

Invisible damage to the body resulting from repeating a movement often is a

Answers

Answer: repetitive strain injury


Explanation: The repetitive strain injury (RSI), also known as overuse syndrome, is defined as the invisible damage to the body resulting from repeating a movement. These type of damage can affect the muscles, nerves, ligaments and tendons.

Gravity is affected by the ?

Answers

Two major factors, mass and distance, affect the strength of gravitational force on an object. Newton's law of gravitation describes very accurately how mass and distance affect the force of gravity.

Answer:

Mass and distance

Explanation:

The force of gravity the masses exert on each other. If one of the masses is doubled, the force of gravity between the objects is doubled. increases, the force of gravity decreases. Hence, answer is mass and distance

A body makes a displacement of 4 m due East from a point O and then makes displacement of 3 m due North. Its resultant displacement from O

Answers

Answer:

Answer5 mExplanation:when u draw this on paper u will find that it is forming a right angle

triangle. therefore, using Pythagoras

theoremdisplacement

Which best describes what happens if two waves meet and build on each other? constructive interference destructive interference reflection absorption

Answers

Answer:

Which best describes what happens if two waves meet and build on each other?

constructive interference

destructive interference

reflection

absorption

Explanation:

When two waves meet in phase they will overlap together and form a constructive interference. The resultant amplitude of the waves will be greater than that of individual waves.

What is interference ?

A wave of greater, lower, or the same amplitude is created when two waves merge through interference by combining their displacements at all points in space and time.

The interaction of waves that are coherent or correlated with one another, either because they originate from the same source or because their frequencies are similar or almost identical, leads to both constructive and destructive interference.

All sorts of waves, including light, radio, acoustic, surface water waves, gravity waves, and matter waves, can exhibit interference effects. In constructive interference, the waves are in single phase forms a resultant wave with higher amplitude.

When waves from out of phase meets, the resultant wave will have an amplitude less than the individual amplitudes. Here, the waves are meet in phase and build on each is constructive interference.

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Describe the following as a (a) distance (b) speed (c) acceleration (d) force

Answers

6. Force

7 speed

8 distance

9 acceleration

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