Translate each of the following English statements into logical expressions. The domain of discourse is the set of all real numbers.
(a) There are two numbers whose ratio is less than 1.
(b) The reciprocal of every positive number is also positive.
(c) There are two numbers whose sum is equal to their product.
(d) The ratio of every two positive numbers is also positive.
(e) The reciprocal of every positive number less than one is greater than one.
(f) There is no smallest number.
(g) Every number besides 0 has a multiplicative inverse.
(h) Every number besides 0 has a unique multiplicative inverse.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A) З x,y : ( x/y < 1,  y/x < 1 )

B) ∀ Y : ( Y > 0 = 1/Y > 0 )

C) з x,y : ( x+y = xy )

D) ∀ x,y : [ ( x>0 ) ∧( y > 0 ) = (( x/y > 0 ) ∧ ( y/x > 0 ))

E ) ∀ y : [ ( y > 0 ) ∧ ( y < 1) = ( 1 / y > 1 )

F) n ( ( з x ∀ y ( x <y ) )

G) ∀x (( x ≠ 0 ) = ( зy ( xy = 1 ) ))

H) ∀x ( (x≠0) = ( з! y (xy = 1))

Step-by-step explanation:

since the domain of discourse is a set of all real numbers the logical expressions of the English statements are expressed with respect to real number:

A) З x,y : ( x/y < 1,  y/x < 1 )

B) ∀ Y : ( Y > 0 = 1/Y > 0 )

C) з x,y : ( x+y = xy )

D) ∀ x,y : [ ( x>0 ) ∧( y > 0 ) = (( x/y > 0 ) ∧ ( y/x > 0 ))

E ) ∀ y : [ ( y > 0 ) ∧ ( y < 1) = ( 1 / y > 1 )

F) n ( ( з x ∀ y ( x <y ) )

G) ∀x (( x ≠ 0 ) = ( зy ( xy = 1 ) ))

H) ∀x ( (x≠0) = ( з! y (xy = 1))

Answer 2
З x,y : ( x/y < 1,  y/x < 1 ) ∀ Y : ( Y > 0 = 1/Y > 0 ) з x,y : ( x+y = xy ) ∀ x,y : [ ( x>0 ) ∧( y > 0 ) = (( x/y > 0 ) ∧ ( y/x > 0 )) ∀ y : [ ( y > 0 ) ∧ ( y < 1) = ( 1 / y > 1 ) n ( ( з x ∀ y ( x <y ) ) ∀x (( x ≠ 0 ) = ( зy ( xy = 1 ) )) ∀x ( (x≠0) = ( з! y (xy = 1))

In translating English written expressions to logical expressions, we have to know the domain of the discourse. The domain of discourse can be said to be a set of all real numbers that the logical expressions of the English statements are expressed with respect to their real numbers. And as such, we arrive at each of this.

A) З x,y : ( x/y < 1,  y/x < 1 )

B) ∀ Y : ( Y > 0 = 1/Y > 0 )

C) з x,y : ( x+y = xy )

D) ∀ x,y : [ ( x>0 ) ∧( y > 0 ) = (( x/y > 0 ) ∧ ( y/x > 0 ))

E ) ∀ y : [ ( y > 0 ) ∧ ( y < 1) = ( 1 / y > 1 )

F) n ( ( з x ∀ y ( x <y ) )

G) ∀x (( x ≠ 0 ) = ( зy ( xy = 1 ) ))

H) ∀x ( (x≠0) = ( з! y (xy = 1))

read more about logic here https://brainly.com/question/7581378


Related Questions

What is twice a number divided by 5

Answers

Answer:

4

just go with it the explaining  would take to long

Step-by-step explanation:

Rachel, Hong, and Manuel have a total of 95 in their wallets. Hong has 3 times what Manuel has. Rachel has $10 more than Manuel. How much does each have?

Answers

Answer:

Rachel has 27

Hong has 51

Manuel has 17

Step-by-step explanation:

Let R represent Rachel, H represent Hong, and M represent Manuel.

They combined have a total of 95. Thus:

[tex]R+H+M=95[/tex]

Hong has 3 times what Manuel has. Therefore:

[tex]H=3M[/tex]

Rachel has 10 more than Manuel. Therefore:

[tex]R=10+M[/tex]

Substitute:

[tex]R+H+M=95\\(10+M)+(3M)+M=95[/tex]

Combine like terms:

[tex]5M+10=95[/tex]

Subtract 10 from both sides:

[tex]5M=85[/tex]

Divide by 5:

[tex]M=17[/tex]

Therefore, Manuel has 17.

Now, find Rachel and Hong's money.

[tex]H=3M\\H=3(17)=51[/tex]

So, Hong has 51.

And for Rachel:

[tex]R=10+M\\R=10+17=27[/tex]

Rachel has 27.

POSSIBLE POINTS: 10
The midpoint of QR is M(2, 1.5). One endpoint is R(1, -1). Find the coordinates of endpoint Q. {Write as an ordered pair (X, Y).} Q

Answers

Answer:

Q (3.4)

Step-by-step explanation:

Midpoint for point (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) is given by

(x1+x2)/2, (y1+y2)/2.

__________________________________________________________

Given

one endpoint ( R(1, -1)

midpoint is M(2,1.5)

we have to find coordinates of endpoint Q

let Q(x,y)

Thus, for x coordinate of  midpoint

2 = (1+x)/2

=> 2*2 = 1+x

=> 4 = 1+x

=> x = 4-1 = 3

x coordinate of midpoint m is 3

________________________

for y coordinate of  midpoint

1.5 = (-1+y)/2

=> 2*1.5 = -1+y

=> 3 = -1+ y

=> y = 3 + 1 = 4

y coordinate of midpoint m is 4

Thus,  the coordinates of endpoint Q (3.4)

You take thirty measurements in order to find the length of a rod, you calculate the average and obtain the value L0. Supposed that now a different person takes twenty measurements as well of the same rod, then calculates the average and obtains the same L0 as you. Does it mean that both of you obtain a result with the same precision and accuracy

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it means that both of you obtain a result with the same precision and accuracy.

Step-by-step explanation:

It is provided that two different people took measurements in order to find the length of a rod.

The first person took 30 measurements.

The second person took 20 measurements.

Both the people got the same average length, i.e. L₀.

In statistics, a larger sample leads to an error free result.

So, for the first person the larger sample helped reducing the chance of any sort of error that may be present.

For the second person, the average is same as the first even when their sample size is less than the first.

This may happen because the sample was selected with a certain precision and accuracy.

Thus, both of them obtain a result with the same precision and accuracy.

A Women making $29 an hour gets a 15% raise. How much money will she make after 4 hours of working with the increased hourly pay?

Answers

133.4 I believe to be the answer

Answer:

$133.4

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Find the increased pay:

29 * 1.15 = 33.35

2. Find how much she makes in 4 hrs

33.35 * 4 = 133.4

y varies directly with x. If x = 16 and y = 2 find y when x = 96

Answers

Answer:

y = 12

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the equation y = kx

Plug in x and y to find k:

2 = k(16)

1/8 = k

Then, plug in 1/8 as k and 96 as x to find y:

y = 1/8(96)

y = 12

Simplify: power with a power 5^8*7^8

Answers

simplified the answer would b 35^8

Answer:

35^8

Step-by-step explanation:

5^8 x 7^8

(5 x 7)^8

=35^8

ax + by = c, bx + ay = (1 + c)​

Answers

Answer:

( x - y ) ( a - b ) = -1

Step-by-step explanation:

ax + by = c  and  bx + ay = 1 + c

ax + by = c  and  bx + ay - 1 = c

And now we set c equivalent

ax + by = bx + ay - 1

ax - bx + by - ay = -1

x (a - b) + -y (a - b) = -1

(x - y) ( a - b) = -1

So we can leave it like that, or we can solve for one of the variables.

If we solve for y:

(x - y) ( a - b) = -1

(x - y) = -1 / (a - b)

-y = (-1 / (a - b)) - x

y = (1 / (a-b)) + x

Cheers.

if y varies directly as x, and y is 6 when x is 72, what is the value of y when x is 8​

Answers

Answer:

Y varies directly as X.

y=kx.

6=K72.

x=6/72.

x=0.08.

Y=0.08x.

when y=?, x=8.

y=0.08×8=0.64.

The quality control manager of a light bulb factory needs to estimate the average life of a large shipment of light bulbs. The process standard deviation is known to be 100 hours. A random sample of 64 light bulbs indicated a sample average life of 350 hours. Given the confidence interval calculated above. do you think the manufacturer has the right to state that the light bulbs last on average 400 hours?

a. No.
b. Yes.
c. Maybe.
d. Do not know

Answers

Answer:

b) yes

The manufacturer has the right to state that the light bulbs last on average 400 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

Explanation:-

Given sample size 'n' = 64

Given standard deviation of the Population (σ)=100

Mean of the sample (x⁻) = 350 hours

95% of confidence interval is determined by

[tex](x^{-} -Z_{0.95} \frac{S.D}{\sqrt{n} } , x^{-} +Z_{0.95} \frac{S.D}{\sqrt{n} } )[/tex]

([tex](350 -1.96 \frac{100}{\sqrt{64} } , 350+1.96\frac{100}{\sqrt{64} } )[/tex]

(350-24.5 , 350+24.5)

(325.5 , 374.5)

Conclusion:-

Yes

The manufacturer has the right to state that the light bulbs last on average 400 hours

The GCF of 30 and 45 is

3
8
1
2
15​

Answers

Answer:

The GCF of 30 and 45 is

15.

Hope it helps.

Find the area in blue.

Answers

Answer: The area  is 13[tex]\pi[/tex]ft^2 or  40.84 ft^2

Step-by-step explanation:

First find the area of the square and subtract it from the area of the circle.

The area of a square is  one of the side length squared.

A= 6^2

A = 36  

Now find the area of the whole circle.As it indicates that the diameter is 14ft and to find the area of a circle,we need square the radius and multiply it by pi.

Since the diameter is 14 divide it by 2 to find the radius.  14/2 = 7  

A= 7^2*[tex]\pi[/tex]  

A = 49[tex]\pi[/tex]   We will leave the area in terms of pi.

49[tex]\pi[/tex] - 36 = 13[tex]\pi[/tex]

A set of three scores consists of the values 3, 7, and 2.
Σ2X – 2 =
Σ(X – 1)² =

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the set of datas 3, 7 and 2, we are to evaluate the folowing;

Σ2X – 2 and Σ(X – 1)² =where X are the individual datas.

We will substitute each of the data as value of X and ten take the sum as shown;

For Σ2X – 2

Σ2X – 2 = [2(3)-2]+[2(7)-2]+[2(2)-2]

Σ2X – 2 = (6-2)+(14-2)+(4-2)

Σ2X – 2 = 4+12+2

Σ2X – 2 = 18

For Σ(X – 1)² where x values are also 3, 7 and 2 we will have;

Σ(X – 1)² = (3 – 1)²+(7 – 1)²+(2 – 1)²

Σ(X – 1)² = 2²+6²+1²

Σ(X – 1)² = 4+36+1

Σ(X – 1)² = 41

32 POINTS! WILL MAKE BRAINLIEST. ANSWER ASAP

Answers

angle ABC is equivalent to 49°

trough: (2,2) parallel to y=x+4

Answers

Answer:

  y = x

Step-by-step explanation:

The slopes of parallel lines are the same, so we know the equation will be ...

  y = x + constant

We can find the constant by using the given point's values for x and y:

  2 = 2 + constant

Obviously, the constant is zero.

The equation of the parallel line through (2, 2) is y = x.

Solve the inequality

The solution is.... ​

Answers

Answer:

  x ≤ -7

Step-by-step explanation:

Eliminate parentheses using the distributive property.

  -8 -2x ≥ 40 +6x +8

  -8 ≥ 48 +8x . . . . . . . . . add 2x

  -56 ≥ 8x . . . . . . . . . . . subtract 48

  -7 ≥ x . . . . . . . . . . . . . . divide by 8

The solution is x ≤ -7.

For what positive values of k does the function y=sin(kt) satisfy the differential equation y''+144y=0 ?

Answers

Answer:

The positive value of k that the function y = sin(kt) satisfies the differential equation y'' + 144y = 0 is +12

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine the positive values of k that the function y = sin(kt) satisfy the differential equation y''+144y=0.

First, we will determine y''.

From y = sin(kt)

y' = [tex]\frac{d}{dt}(y)[/tex]

y' = [tex]\frac{d}{dt}(sin(kt))\\[/tex]

y' = kcos(kt)

Now for y''

y'' = [tex]\frac{d}{dt}(y')[/tex]

y'' = [tex]\frac{d}{dt}(kcos(kt))[/tex]

y'' = [tex]-k^{2}sin(kt)[/tex]

Hence, the equation y'' + 144y = becomes

[tex]-k^{2}sin(kt)[/tex] + [tex]144(sin(kt))[/tex] [tex]= 0[/tex]

[tex](144 - k^{2})(sin(kt)) = 0[/tex]

[tex](144 - k^{2})= 0[/tex]

∴ [tex]k^{2} = 144\\[/tex]

[tex]k =[/tex] ±[tex]\sqrt{144}\\[/tex]

[tex]k =[/tex] ± [tex]12[/tex]

∴ [tex]k = +12[/tex] or [tex]-12[/tex]

Hence, the positive value of k that the function y = sin(kt) satisfies the differential equation y'' + 144y = 0 is +12

The positive value of k that satisfies the differential equation is k = 12.

To find the value of k that satisfies the equation, we differentiate the function y = sin(kt) twice to obtain y" and we insert it into the differential equation y" + 144y = 0.

So, y' = dy/dt

= dsin(kt)/dt

= kcos(kt)

y" = dy'/dt

y" = dkcos(kt)/dt

y" = -k²sin(kt)

So, substituting y and y" into the differential equation, we have

y" + 144y = 0

-k²sin(kt) + 144sin(kt) = 0

-k²sin(kt) = -144sin(kt)

k² = 144

k = ±√144

k = ±12

Since we require a positive value, k = 12

So, the positive value of k that satisfies the differential equation is k = 12.

Learn more about differential equations here:

https://brainly.com/question/18760518

In a local election, 16,000 people voted. This was an increase of 4% over the last election.
How many people voted in the last election? If necessary, round to the nearest whole
number

Answers

Answer:

Hey!

Your answer is 15,360!

Step-by-step explanation:

4% of 16,000 is 640

SO...

To find out the last year's amount of voters we have to minus 640 from 16,000...

16,000 - 640 = 15,360

HOPE THIS HELPED!!

Please help me it’s in my math class

Answers

Answer:

1-70: Purple- 9/10= 0.18= 2 marbles

        Orange- 16/50= 0.32= 3 marbles

        Yellow- 6/50= 0.12= 1 marble

        Green- 19/50= 0.38= 4 marbles

1-71: Part A. 3/6= 1/2

       Part B. 4/6= 2/3

What is the equation when y=5x+4 is reflected over the x-axis, y-axis & y=x?

Answers

Answer:

A) [tex]y=-5x-4[/tex]

B) [tex]y=-5x+4[/tex]

C) [tex]y=\frac{x-4}{5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

So we have the equation:

[tex]y=5x+4[/tex]

Let's write this in function notation. Thus:

[tex]y=f(x)=5x+4[/tex]

A)

To flip a function over the x-axis, multiply the function by -1. Thus:

[tex]f(x)=5x+4\\-(f(x))=-(5x+4)[/tex]

Simplify:

[tex]-f(x)=-5x-4[/tex]

B) To flip a function over the y-axis, change the variable x to -x. Thus:

[tex]f(x)=5x+4\\f(-x)=5(-x)+4[/tex]

Simplify:

[tex]f(-x)=-5x+4[/tex]

C) A reflection over the line y=x is synonymous with finding the inverse of the function.

To find the inverse, switch x and f(x) and solve for f(x):

[tex]f(x)=5x+4[/tex]

Switch:

[tex]x=5f^{-1}(x)+4[/tex]

Subtract 4 from both sides:

[tex]x-4=5f^{-1}(x)[/tex]

Divide both sides by 5:

[tex]f^{-1}(x)=\frac{x-4}{5}[/tex]

And we're done :)

Assume that the two polygons are similiar, with the same orientation.
Write a proportion to determine the lengths of the sides labeled by variables.
(DO NOT SOLVE. You will solve the proportion in the next question.)

Answers

Answer:

4/6=t/(t+1)

Step-by-step explanation:

4/6=t/(t+1)

A line has a slope of 3 and passes through the point (2,31). Write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form

Answers

Answer:

y=3x+25

Step-by-step explanation:

So to find the slope-intercept we need to find the slope and the y intercept. we already know the slope so to find the y intercept you subtract 2 from the x coordinate and 6 from the y, because the slope is 3. So the answer is y=3x+23

Answer:

y=3x+25

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given a point and the slope, so let's use the slope-intercept equation.

[tex]y-y_{1}=m(x-x_{1})[/tex]

where m is the slope and (x₁, y₁) is the point given. The slope is 3 and the point is (2,31). Therefore,

[tex]m= 3 \\x_{1}=2\\y_{1}=31[/tex]

Substitute the values into the equation.

[tex]y-31=3(x-2)[/tex]

We want the equation in slope intercept form: y=mx+b. We must isolate y on the left side of the equation.

First, distribute the 3. Multiply each term inside the parentheses by 3.

[tex]y-31= (3*x)+(3*-2)[/tex]

[tex]y-31=(3x)+(-6)[/tex]

[tex]y-31=3x-6[/tex]

Next, add 31 to both sides of the equation.

[tex]y-31+31=3x-6+31[/tex]

[tex]y=3x-6+31[/tex]

[tex]y=3x+25[/tex]

This equation is in slope intercept form, so our final answer is:

y= 3x+25 (slope⇒3 , y-intercept ⇒25)

Given m parallel to I, and m2 7 = 94, find the measure of angle 5
O 10
045
O 97
O 120

Answers

Answer:

97

Step-by-step explanation:

What would be the first step you do to solve the equation below? 2x - 4 = 12 Question 1 options: Add 4 Subtract 4 Divide by 2 Multiply by 2

Answers

Answer:

ADD 4

Step-by-step explanation:

you want to get 2x by itself so you want to do opposite of -4 so you would do +4 and they cancel out, and what you do to one side you do to the other so

2x = 12 +4

2x = 16

and then you would divide the 2 on both sides so

x = 8 ... just in case you later need to know what x is :)

Is 1/4 greater than 4/5, 2/4, 1/10, 2/10, 1/5?

Answers

Answer:

1/4 is greater than 1/10, 2/10, and 1/5 but not 4/5, and 2/4

Step-by-step explanation:

1/4 = 25%

4/5 = 80%

2/4 = 50%

1/10 = 10%

2/10 = 20%

1/5 = 20%

explain how you can rename 5,400 as hundreds.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be 54 hundreds

Step-by-step explanation:

If we are considering how many hundreds something has, we can simply take away two 0's and use that number.  We take the two 0's off and then we have the right number of hundreds

Answer:

Hey there!

Five-thousand four-hundred can be expressed as fifty-four hundred.

Let me know if this helps :)

g What is the probability that a randomly selected person with adequate lung capacity is a non-exerciser?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the probability that a randomly selected person with adequate lung capacity is a non-exerciser?

This depends on statistics given in the prior part of the question.

From this question, i can pick that there is an assumption or statement (in the full question) that exercisers have adequate lung capacity, in a population of both exercisers and non-exercisers.

Data that will help solve this include:

- Population Count or Total number of subjects in the population

- Number of exercisers

- Number of non-exercisers

- Number of subjects with adequate lung capacity

- Number of subjects with inadequate lung capacity

The formula to get the desired answer would be:

Number of non-exercisers

Number of persons with adequate lung capacity

The figure you get from this computation is the answer you seek!

Since it is a probability figure, it must lie between the values of 0 and 1.

A card is selected at random from a standard 52-card deck. (a) What is the probability that it is an ace

Answers

Answer:

4/52 = 1/13

Step-by-step explanation:

Which set of data do you believe to be better? Your data or your friend's data?

Answers

Answer:

Your friends data

Step-by-step explanation:

The rule of statistics is: the more exact the data, the better.

It looks like you just rounded your data to the nearest tenth. This is good, but not nearly as good as rounding it to the nearest hundredth.

This is because when you have data that is more exact, you get a better estimation for mean, median, etc. This can help make patterns in your data.

This means that your friend had better data than you.

Hope this helped!

what substitution should be used to rewrite 4x^12-5x^6-14=0 as a quadratic equation?​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

4x12-5x6-14=0, the highest power of the variable in this equation is 12 so to make it a quadratic equation we should replace x12 by y2. Hence to rewrite the given equation as quadratic just substitute x6=y.

Other Questions
Choose five nationalities of people in Spanish-speaking countries?salvado, ruso, cubano, peruano, alemn, guatemalteco, sueco, brasileo, napolitano, and hondureo. Santo Corporation declares and distributes a cash dividend that is a result of current earnings. How will the receipt of those dividends affect the net income of the investor under the Fair Value Method and the Equity Method, respectively? Perform the indicated operation. PLEASEE HELPP HURRYY!! (3 + i) + (5 + 7i) = A) -2 + 6i B) 2 + i C) 8 + 6i D) 8 + 8i 5x6=3x+10 PLSPLS HELP Solve for x: 3(x+1) = 2(x-1) What is the vertex of the parabola in the graph 6x3 + 7x2 + 11x +4Please help Im I need of answers Find how much interest $10,000 earns in 2 years in a certificate of deposit paying 8.5% interest compounded quarterlyThe interest earned in 2 years is $ The Baldwin Company currently has the following balances on their balance sheet: Total Assets $170,110 Total Liabilities $71,983 Retained Earnings $87,805 Suppose next year the Baldwin Company generates $44,200 in net profit, pays $12,000 in dividends, total assets increase by $55,000, and total liabilities remain unchanged. What will ending Baldwins balance in Common Stock be next year? Select: 1Save Answer $33,122 $97,522 $177,088 $384,898 Which of the numbers below is greater than zero? Select all that apply.A)0.8B)4.5C)1/4D)-2.25E)-0.5 Simplify the rational expression(picture and choices attached)! 15 points and will give Brainliest. Due soon. Mrs. Robertson is taking a picture of three students-Zach, John, andReginald. How many different ways can these three students stand in a lineto have their pictures taken? f(x) = 2x - 1 , x= 1/2, - 1/2 Which statement is an expression of the principle of popular sovereignty? (5 points) Majority rule with minority rights Equality of economic opportunity Defined and limited government power Political authority rests with the people __________ is the current federal information processing the standard that specifies a cryptographic algorithm used within the U.S. government to protect information in federal agencies that are not a part of the National Defense infrastructure.a. AESb. DESc. 2DESd. 3DES btw -_- I've gotten them all right the way here I know it looks like I'm stupid but fr I been keepin up lately anyways lol plz answer with explanation I have trouble with these ones I need help this this Rena decides to go to a technical college for 18 months to get a degree in computer networking. There are 6 school quarters in the program with a tuition of $600 each. Books for the entire program cost $2,800. How much will it cost Rena to get his degree? HELLLLPPPP I WILL MARK BRAINLESTTTT Need Help Now!!!! Audio Quesion!!! Listen as Casimera describes her family and then match each audio with the correct family member that it refers to. Audio 01: Audio 02: Audio 03: Audio 04: Match Term Definition Audio 01 A) She is my great-grandmother. Audio 02 B) She is my sister. Audio 03 C) She is my grandmother. Audio 04 D) She is my cousin.