What allowed empires/people to settle in places across the Atlantic and eventually the Pacific Oceans?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

What allowed empires and people to settle across the atlantic and pacific oceans was technological advancements in shipbuilding and navigation.

Explanation:

Better and faster ships were built in Europe in the from the fourteenth century onwards. This technology allowed European nations and people to settle in the Americas, and to establish colonies in Asia (very few europeans settled in Asia).

The first nations to do so were Spain, and Portugal, followed a century later by Great Britain, France, and the Netherlands. Sweden, Denmark, Germany, and Italy had some colonial activity, but it was more limited in scope.


Related Questions

describe how Ubuntu could help fight poverty​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A study conducted by McKinsey & Company found that “Ubuntu graduates will contribute $195,000 to society, while their peers will cost society $9,000.” In addition to providing child health care, the pediatric clinic offers prenatal and postnatal care, HIV and TB testing and treatment.

In this unit, you learned about ancient civilizations that existed in Asia and the Americas. What were the major achievements of each civilization? Of the achievements that you identified, which do you think had the biggest significance in world history? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Achievements of each civilization:

Sumer - first recorded civilization in world history according to historians, first system of writing (cueniform script).

Ancient China - the four great inventions: paper, gunpowder, the compass, and the printing press.

Ancient Hindus Valley Civilization - first civilization to incorporate sanitation infraestructure in their cities.

Ancient Persia - first to develop a trade route that connected Asia, Europe and Africa. First to develop a postal service.

Inca Empire - terrace farming in a very steep geography.

Mayan Empire - great achievements in astronomy, including the famous Mayan calendar. Impressive Pyramids that rival those of Ancient Egypt.

Of the achievements that you identified, which do you think had the biggest significance in world history? Why?

All the achievements listed above are quite impressive, however, it is probable that the most influential achievement is Ancient China's four great inventions.

Paper and the printing press changed the writing industry. Gundpowder chaged war forever, making gundpowder weapons the most common choice for war. The compass also changed navigation systems.

These four inventions were groundbreaking.

Explain how laws governing war have changed

Answers

Answer:

Laws governing warfare apply to both individual and state conduct. The laws of war attempt to Limit the grounds for initiating hostilities and also the means by which hostilities are initiated and conducted. Both of these efforts to impose limits on the use of force derive at least in part from a concept of fairness.

Explanation:

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What type of role did Johnson take in Vietnam? A. He reduced the amount of aid and weapons sent B. He pulled the United States out of Vietnam C. He increased aid and supplies sent D. He greatly expanded the US military’s role

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

He greatly expanded the US military’s role

Explanation:

Increasing the military role enhances the quality of the military.

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2. What is capitalism?​

Answers

Answer:

an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state

Explanation:

...

Answer:

Capitalism is an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit (rather than by the state).

It  is simply defined as an economic system in which private individuals (or businesses) own capital goods

Explanation:

Write an essay that: (1) Discusses the role of the legislative branch, in particular, Congress. (2) Describes our bicameral legislature, including the Great Compromise and how members of both chambers of Congress are allocated. (3) Compares and contrasts the powers and duties of the House of Representatives against those of the Senate. When comparing the two houses of Congress, be sure to reference Article I for specific examples of where these similarities and differences originate. Your essay is expected to be at least 4-5 paragraphs long.

Answers

Answer:

(1) Discusses the role of the legislative branch, in particular, Congress.

Congress has the primary role of crafting legislation. That is to say, Congress is the branch of government that creates the law. Another important function of Congress is exercising political control over the executive branch. For example, Congress can impeach the president.

(2) Describes our bicameral legislature, including the Great Compromise and how members of both chambers of Congress are allocated.

The legislature of the U.S. is bicameral because it is composed of two chambers: the Senate, and the House of Representatives.

The Great Compromise was the combination of the New Jersey Proposal and the Virginia Proposal. In this compromise, 2 seats are allocated to each state for the Senate, benefiting the least populated states. And in the House, seats are allocated in proportion to population, benefiting the most populated states.

(3) Compares and contrasts the powers and duties of the House of Representatives against those of the Senate.

Senators have some exclusive powers: declaring war, approving supreme court justices, and consenting to international treaties.

Representatives also have exclusive powers, mainly those related with spending bills.

The Committee of Public Safety a. tried to restore the monarchy.

Answers

Answer:

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What does the term Cold War refer to?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Cold war is a term used for the war. It was a rivalry between US and Soviet Union ( Russia ). The rivalry developed after World War II. The name Cold War was given by George Orwell.

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state of conflict between nations that does not involve direct military action but is pursued primarily through economic and political actions, propaganda, acts of espionage or proxy wars waged by surrogates.

how do foreign relations affect the well-being of a country

Answers

Answer:

Foreign relations help both countries because they can help each other out with economy and trades.

What was one way that the United States profited from World War I?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. They traded war materials with allies

Since the US didn't want to get involved with the war directly in the beginning, they traded materials and resources to aid their allies.

Explanation:

Answer:

they treated war materials with allies

Explanation:

world war I led to an economic and industrial boom, as factory owners known as "merchants of death" mad billions off of supplying the allies war effort. it created a vibrant middle class in this country that would strengthen all the way through the 1920s. hope this helps you!

Dyess’s book was published when the war was still being fought. Beck and Burgos were interviewed in the 1990s, five decades after the war. How did Dyess’s account of the Bataan Death March differ from Beck’s and Burgos’s accounts? How were the accounts similar? Describe your answer in at least three sentences.

Answers

Answer:

Dyess’ account of the Bataan Death March changed into just like Burgos’ and Beck’s money owed with inside the manner they defined the remedy of prisoners of war. The variations lie of their attitude of the Death March, and the timing in their interviews. Dyess changed into capable of offering greater elements because of the activities had been greater currently while he changed into interviewed. Their views range in that Dyess and Beck had the outsider’s factor of view, even as Burgos had the local’s factor of view.

Explanation:

Answer:

the differences in how soon after the Bataan Death March the accounts were given

the different perspectives of the three prisoners

the similarities between the prisoners’ situations

Explanation:

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In what ways do you think the idea of banning slavery felt threatening to many in the South?

Answers

Answer:

Slavery is how plantations kept running

Explanation:

Domestic species are raised for food, work, clothing, medicine, and many other uses

True
False​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

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What was the CIAs response to a potential military coup against Diem? A. They would launch a counter-attack against any forces attempting a coup B. They would not interfere in a coup C. They would initiate the coup D. They would protect Diem at all costs

Answers

Answer:

The answer is  A. They would launch a counter-attack against any forces attempting a coup.

Explanation:

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Describe the basic population and social structure of the 18th century colonies and indicate how they had changed since the 17th century. 2 Paragraph minnimum

Answers

Answer:

The population and social structure of the 18th and 17th century differ from one another for several reasons.

Explanation:

In the beginning, the purpose of establishing colonies in the New World was economic reasons. Settlers who settled in new colonies were living in harsh condition, and the population remain low. Slowly settlers from England began to arrive to escape prosecution because of religious practices. The tobacco-growing led in the emergence of the white indentured servants in colonies. Life was harsh, so servants required to reduce the burden from the settlers. White indentured servants became common during the early settlement.

During the 18th century, there was a sharp rise in the population in colonies accompanied by dependence on slave labour. There was an increased mingling of different races. People from Africa shipped in American colonies as labours and servants. The South became dependence on slaves as they were part of the plantation society. Poeple from Europe also arrive to escape poverty, debt, and wanted to start a new life from a beginning.

segun el mundo de sofia quien era socrates

Answers

Answer:Sócrates (470-399 a. de C.) es quizás el personaje más enigmático de toda lahistoria de la filosofía. No escribió nada en absoluto. ... Ya en vida fue considerado una persona enigmática y, al poco tiempo de morir,como el artífice de una serie de distintas corrientes filosóficas.

What were the main goals of American foreign-policy in the middle east

Answers

Answer:

Recent stated priorities of the U.S. government in the Middle East have included resolving the Arab–Israeli conflict and limiting the spread of weapons of mass destruction among regional states.

Explanation:

john lewis fought for which collective identities?

Answers

He fought for civil rights

By the late 1960s, most Americans?

Answers

Explanation:The 1960s were one of the most tumultuous and divisive decades in world history, marked by the civil rights movement, the Vietnam War and antiwar protests, political assassinations and the emerging "generation gap."

How did this backlash result in violence against Chinese communities in California?

Answers

Answer:

Violent attacks against Asian American elders have left the community reeling, especially across Chinatowns from New York to San Francisco.

Explanation:

Answer:

White Americans were attacking Chinese immigrants with violence and hate. Many mobs and deaths occurred because of this.

Explanation:

Comparing our modern society in the United States to that of ancient Mesopotamia, how have laws changed over time?

Answers

Answer:

By roughly 6000 to 8000 years ago, agriculture was well under way in several regions including Ancient Egypt, around the Nile River; the Indus Valley civilization; Mesopotamia, between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers; and Ancient China, along the Yellow and Yangtze rivers. This is because the regular river floods made for fertile soil around the banks and the rivers could also supply fresh water to irrigate crops. It’s no coincidence that as agriculture allowed for denser and denser populations along with more specialized societies, some of the world’s first civilizations developed in these areas as well.

Explanation:

what were the reasons that the founders were fearful of a strong national government

Answers

Answer:

Many of the founding fathers feared a strong national government. They were afraid that a strong national government might abuse the rights of the people, so a list of rights that would be protected by the gov was necessary. What are the two houses of Congress

Explanation:

Answer:

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In your own opinion, which government functions would be best handled by state governments? Check any that
apply.
O making treaties with foreign countries
D running schools
O issuing driver's licenses
O fighting wars against foreign enemies
0 borrowing money

Answers

Answer:

D running schools

O issuing driver's licenses

Explanation:

The rest of the options are something that the national government needs to handle.

Answer:

D,O

Explanation:

Responsibilites of State Government

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Who was appointed to write the Declaration of Independence?

Answers

Answer:

Thomas Jefferson

Answer:

Explanation:

Thomas Jefferson.

He was thought to have the best understanding of political grammar of any of those who ultimately signed the constitution. John Adams, Ben Franklin, Jefferson, and Sherman were on a committee that drafted the Letter and then the entire body argued what should stay and what needed to go. Jefferson did not take responsibility for writing the declaration till much later in his life.

What occurs when individuals make decisions in which benefits exceed costs?

A. They are removing the opportunity costs of decisions.

B. They are using a rational decision-making model.

C. They are making irrational economic decisions.

D. They are eliminating all trade-offs of the decision.​

Answers

Answer:

The answer was B. They're using a rational decision-making model.

Explanation: Every decision a person makes has some sort of opportunity cost, and these costs cannot be removed.

When individuals make decisions in which benefits exceed costs, they are B. using a rational decision-making model.

It is assumed that rational human beings would try to make a profit in whatever it is that they are doing.

To make a profit, one has to have the benefits of the venture exceed the costs of the same venture so that the costs would be covered and there would still be some benefits left.

When an individual therefore makes a profit by engaging in a decision where benefits exceeded cost, this was the rational thing to do.

In conclusion, a decision where benefits exceed costs is a rational decision.

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What were some of the harsh working and living conditions that working-class people experienced during the Industrial Revolution?

Answers

Answer:

Poor workers were often housed in cramped, grossly inadequate quarters. Working conditions were difficult and exposed employees to many risks and dangers, including cramped work areas with poor ventilation, trauma from machinery, toxic exposures to heavy metals, dust, and solvents.

Explanation:

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What did the Sherman anti-trust act of 1890 intend to limit

Answers

Answer:

The Sherman Anti-Trust Act was the first Federal act that outlawed monopolistic business practices. ... The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 was the first measure passed by the U.S. Congress to prohibit trusts.

Explanation:

Answer: corporate monopolies

Explanation:Just took the quiz

2. Why do you think the plan to get the Confederates to
surrender was named after an Anaconda (a large black
snake)?

Answers

Answer:

The Anaconda Plan is the name applied to a Union Army outline strategy for suppressing the Confederacy at the beginning of the American Civil War. ... First, all ports in the seceding states were to be rigorously blockaded.

Explanation:

The Union, which had to conquer the South to win, devised a three-part plan: 1. the Union navy would blockade Southern ports, so they could neither export cotton nor import much-needed manufactured goods, 2. Union riverboats and armies would move down the Mississippi River and split the Confederacy in two, and 3. Union armies would capture the Confederate capital at Richmond, Virginia. After snake that suffocates its victims in its coils.

how did lineage groups effect hierarchical structures within african societies?

Answers

Answer:

One common social structure among ethnic groups in sub-Saharan Africa is segmentary lineage organisation. Segmentary lineage societies are characterised by the foremost importance of kin relationships in determining individuals’ social and political allegiances, as well as their patterns of residence.1 Several anthropologists have posited a direct link between segmentary lineage organisation and violent conflict (especially Evans-Pritchard 1940 and Sahlins 1961, but also Bohannon 1958, Kelly 1985, Lewis 1961, 1989, 1994, Salzman 2007). In particular, they argue that clearly defined allegiances based on genealogy make segmentary lineage societies well designed to mobilise combatants for conflict. To our knowledge, however, this relationship has never been studied systematically or empirically.

Consider the diagram in Figure 1 of a hypothetical (patrilineal) segmentary lineage society. Triangles represent men and each row represents a generation. All individuals descend from a common ancestor ‘I’ and are also members of smaller lineage segments with other individuals who are increasingly closely related to them. In Figure 1, if individual ‘i’ were to have a dispute with individual ‘ix,’ all individuals belonging to ‘Major Segment A’ would be allied with, and come to the defence of, individual ‘i.’  Similarly, all individuals in ‘Major Segment B’ would be allied with and come to the defence of individual ‘ix.’ Thus, a dispute between two individuals escalates into a dispute between two large communities, as individuals mobilise to support members of their lineage or lineage segment.

Explanation:

Lineage groups in African societies influenced hierarchies by shaping power distribution, social status, leadership and resource access based on kinship ties.

African societies hierarchical structures were significantly shaped by lineage groups. These groups, which were frequently based on kinship ties and ancestry, influenced how power, authority and resources were allocated which helped to create social hierarchies. Lineage groups controlled social standing, power dynamics and access to resources like land and employment opportunities in many African cultures.

The hierarchy was reinforced by the fact that chiefs and leaders frequently came from illustrious families. However, lineage groups had different effects in various African societies. While they could support hierarchical structures, they also gave communities a sense of identity, support and social cohesion.

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4. Which technological innovation had the greatest impact on the growth of the US into an industrialized society? Explain.


· Steel (Bessemer Process)


· Oil




5. Who was the most influential businessman of the late 20th century? Explain.


· John D. Rockefeller


· Andrew Carnegie


· J.P. Morgan


· Cornelius Vanderbilt




6. Which labor union had the greatest impact on the lives of workers? Explain.


· American Federation of Labor


· Knights of Labor


· International Workers of the World

Answers

Answer:

Steel,  J.P. Morgan, Knights of Labor

Explanation:

The industrial revolution is a world phenomenon and was influenced by western civilization and first occurred in Britain. The technology was a great fueler of economic growth and contributed to the living standard of people.  The labor union in the world is organized by the nights of labor which provided a democratic voice to the laborers at the workplace and the larger society. J.P Morgan was one of the top businessmen of the 20th century. The J.P group represented the investment company and is a financial service provider.
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