What are some similarities between the structure of DNA and a ladder?

Answers

Answer 1
The similarity just lies in the structure. DNA is double-stranded, however it is twisted/helical, while the ladder does not twist. However, other than that, they are quite similar. The 2 strands (5' -> 3' and 3' -> 5') of DNA serve as the 2 vertical sides of the ladder. The base pairs of DNA are what connect the two strands together. So, in terms of the ladder, think of the steps of the ladder as the base pairs. Think each step as consisting of 2 entities joining together to make 1 big step. For example, think of a step having 2 halves down the middle. 1 half would be a guanine (base) and the other half would be a cytosine (base). Guanine is connected to the 5' --> 3' strand (Left vertical side of ladder) while the Cytosine is connected to the 3' --> 5' strand (right vertical side of ladder). These two come together at one of their ends and base pair, which appears to look like the steps on a ladder.

Related Questions

Why does the word antibiotic suggest that these medications would be ineffective against viruses?

Answers

Answer:

antibiotics target bacteria

Answer:

Viruses use host cells to do their bidding for them.

Explanation:

Viruses are different than bacteria, bacteria attacks the cells while the viruses move into them. Antivirals are used to combat viruses.

Determine whether the following statement is true or false: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a crucially important energy carrier in cells.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

I just did the test

. Give three examples of specialized cells in multicellular organisms.

Answers

Answer:

Nerve cells, blood cells, and reproductive cells

Explanation:

Answer:

nerve cells, blood cells and reproductive cells

Change the following statements into a good hypothesis. Adding salt to the soil may affect the growth of grass.

Answers

Answer:

will cause the grass to die faster

Explanation:

If I add salt to a sample of soil, then it will cause the growth of the grass to slow down, because it will dry out the soil.

if you are suffering from a cardiovascular malady the doctor might order an_____ After that you might need ______.

Answers

Answer:

EKG

Explanation:

Primate communication can be compared to human communication in that:________.
a. primate communication is very simple and across all the species consists of only a handful of "meaningful" sounds; this is entirely different from human language.
b. although some primates have the ability to transmit meaning from one individual to another, this always happens within a species, never between species; this is similar to humans, since humans do not really understand other animals either.
c. many primates make sounds that seem to be labels for things, like specific food items or specific predators, but primate communication lacks nuance or complexity of any kind; this is unlike human language.
d. for at least some Old World monkeys and apes, communication seems to be very context dependent, and specific sounds can have different meanings by making small changes; this is like human language.

Answers

Answer:

b. although some primates have the ability to transmit meaning from one individual to another, this always happens within a species, never between species; this is similar to humans, since humans do not really understand other animals either.

Explanation:

Transmission of information or message often takes place between species of same kind.

Human can better understand the language, sounds, signs made by fellow human and not sounds from other species of animals or other organism, this is because language or system of communication is attached to a particular domain or organism of a species. Birds communicate differently from a Goat, human does likewise from other primates.

The system of communication is used to a particular locality and if not learned it is not understandable by another species of organism.

Primate communication can be compared to human communication in that for at least some Old World monkeys and apes, communication seems to be very context-dependent, and specific sounds can have different meanings by making small changes; this is like human language.

Primates use a variety of communication channels, including vocalizations, gestures, and facial expressions. These channels can be used to convey a wide range of information, including the location of food, the presence of danger, and the emotional state of the individual.

In some primates, communication seems to be very context-dependent. This means that the meaning of a particular vocalization or gesture can vary depending on the context in which it is used.

For example, a chimpanzee's "pant-hoot" vocalization can be used to greet another chimpanzee, warn of danger, or to initiate a sexual encounter.

Human language is also context-dependent. This is why we can use the same word to mean different things in different contexts. For example, the word "bank" can refer to a financial institution, a riverbank, or a slope.

The ability to use context to convey meaning is a key feature of human language. It is also a feature of the communication of some primates, which suggests that this ability may have evolved early in the history of the primates.

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Which of the following medications is a parasympathetic bronchodilator?
A. Ipratropium
B. Albuterol
C. Alupent
D. Bronkosol

Answers

Answer: Option A.

Ipratropium

Explanation:

parasympathetic bronchodilator medications block the parasympathetic nerve reflexes that ensures the constrictions of air pathways which make it to be opened.

Ipratropium is a drug use to open or close lungs airways for treatments of pulmonary diseases or asthma

Ipratropium is a parasympathetic bronchodilator because it's causes the dilation of lungs airways which is a Blocking cholinergic receptors which will reduce the production of cyclic guanosine monophosphate causing dilation or decrease in lungs airways which result in a decrease or reduction in lungs smooth muscles contractions.

Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is a _____ gas that traps heat which causes the temperature to rise.

What’s the blank?

Answers

Answer:

Trace gas.

Explanation:

Answer:

Trace gas

Explanation:

It is a Trace gas. .

why the image observed on the microscope is magnified and inverted​

Answers

The objective lens is positioned close to the object to be viewed. It forms an upside-down and magnified image called a real image because the light rays actually pass through the place where the image lies.

Answer:

because the objective lens positioned close to the object to be viewed. it forms an upside down and magnified image because the light rays actually pass through the place where the image lies.

:)

Explanation:

Earth’s rotation is slowing over time. Billions of years from now, it is expected that Earth will take 47 days to make one rotation instead of the current 24 hours. How might this change the temperatures on Earth?

Answers

Answer: Due to a transfer of Earth's rotational momentum to the Moon's orbital momentum as tidal friction slows the Earth's rotation. That increase in the Moon's speed is causing it to slowly recede from Earth (about 4 cm per year), increasing its orbital period and the length of a month as well. In orbital mechanics, a gain in speed results in a higher orbit. The slowing rotation of the Earth results in a longer day as well as a longer month. Once the length of a day equals the length of a month, the tidal friction mechanism will cease. That's been projected to happen once the day and month both equal about 47 days, billions of years in the future. If the Earth and Moon still exist, the Moon's distance will have increased to about 135% of its current value.

1. The epicenter of an earthquake can be located using _______ from at least three seismographic stations.
2. The Richter scale magnitude can be calculated using the _______ of the wave traced out on a seismogram.
3.Rayleigh waves and Love waves are confined to the _______.
Match the term on the left with its definition on the right.

Term Definition
4. Seismic shadow zone a. A process used to determine the epicenter of an earthquake
5. Triangulation b. A surface wave that causes horizontal motion
6. Rayleigh waves c. Areas on the earth’s surface where waves traveling through the earth don’t arrive due to refraction
7. Love waves d. A surface wave that causes vertical motion
Respond to the following based on your reading.

Why can seismic waves be used to determine structures and materials within the earth?

Answers

1. triangulation

2. amplitude

3. surface

4. c

5. a

6. d

7. b

8. Seismic waves can be used to determine the structures and materials of the earth because the waves change in their movement and behavior based on the materials or structures that they encounter.

According to the question the answer is as  follow:

2. amplitude

3. surface

4. c

5. a

6. d

7. b

8. Seismic waves can be used to determine the structures and materials of the earth because the waves change in their movement and behavior based on the materials or structures that they encounter.

What are seismic waves explain?

Seismic waves are caused by the sudden movement of materials within the Earth, such as slip along a fault during an earthquake. Volcanic eruptions, explosions, landslides, avalanches, and even rushing rivers can also cause seismic waves.

Thus, these are the answer.

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If there is no phenotypic variation in a trait, then the heritability of that trait will be approximately:______.

Answers

I think the answer is 0

How do genes have an additive effect in polygenic inheritance?

Answers

Answer:

The traits that are determined by polygenic inheritance are not an effect of dominance and recessivity, and do not exhibit complete dominance as in Mendelian Genetics, where one allele dominates another. Instead, polygenic traits exhibit incomplete dominance so the phenotype displayed in offspring is a mixture of the phenotypes displayed in the parents. Each of the genes that contributes to a polygenic trait has an equal influence and each of the alleles has an additive effect on the phenotype outcome. Hope this helps!

Explanation:

An organ is a combination of different _______ functioning together for a specific task.

Answers

Answer:hola no se cial es la respursta pero garcias por escucharme

Explanation:

Honeypot ants (genus Myrmecocystus) can store liquid food inside their expandable abdomens. Consider other ants you are familiar with, and list how a honeypot ant exemplifies three key features of life: adaptation, unity, and diversity

Answers

Explanation:

When the environment becomes too hostile to aid the search for food (that is, dry season), the honeypot ant which can be referred to as repletes shows adaptation to its environment with the intelligent ability to store liquid food inside its abdomen.  Their expandable abdomen serve as “living larders” for their entire colony because they are storage vessels.

It exemplifies unity because during a dry season, nutrients become more scarce. Very few flowers blossoms, and fewer insects will approach the colony which means less access to food. Honeypot ants turn to their living larders, which would have swollen to the size of grapes.

When the colony is in need of nutrient-rich liquids, a worker ant will stroke a replete’s antennae. This signals the replete to regurgitate the liquid. A worker can eat the liquid itself, or carry it to another member of the colony.

It exemplifies diversity because it is different from other ants in its ability to store liquid food in its expandable abdomen. Many insects store sweet liquid for later use. For example, honeybees usually stores liquid in their combs. Honeypot ants, are the only insects to store the liquid in their own bodies.

Honey pot ants or honey ants are the types of worker ants. It exhibits adaptation to the surrounding by storing the food in its abdomen region and shows unity and diversity.

What are the features of Honeypot ants?

Honeypot ants belong to the genus Myrmecocystus is an arthropod and stores food like honey in the abdomen to the point of swelling and are 3 - 5 mm long.

They show adaptation when the environment becomes hostile and the food becomes scarce. They store the liquid food content in their abdomen and this swelled stored food of the abdomen acts as the living larders for the other ants of the colony.

Honeypot ant exemplifies the unity as during scarcity of food in off-seasons then the ants use their stored food or the larder to nourish the other ants of the colonies.

They are the tomb of the diversity as different from the other ants they store food in their own body rather some places of living like honey bees stores honey in the hives.

Therefore, honeypot ants show adaptation, unity and diversity.

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A wedge and a screwlare variations of what type of simple machine?
A)Pulley
B)Lever
C)Wheel and Axel
D)Inclined plane

Answers

Answer:

b. Lever

Explanation:

Compare the nitrogen, carbon, and oxygen cycles.

Answers

Answer:

The nitrogen, carbon, and oxygen cycles are all biogeochemical cycles that involve the movement of an element through different systems. Each of these nonliving elements is incorporated into living organisms at some point in the cycle. The nitrogen, carbon, and oxygen cycles are all essential for life

Explanation:

these are the nitrogen cycle and oxygen cycle.

Why, according to some anthropologists, is the concept of cultural hybridity almost a good idea?

Answers

borrowing cultural forms or practices from elsewhere always involves borrowing with modification. ... Why, according to some anthropologists, is the concept of cultural hybridity almost a good idea? Emphasizing cultural hybridity can hide class exploitation and racial oppression

The _____ variable, or factor, is what is being deliberately changed in the experimental group.

Answers

Answer:

Independent

Explanation:

The independent variable/factor is the one that is being changed on purpose during the experiment.

This variable is changed on purpose to see how it affects the dependent variable.

Histones are proteins associated with:________

Answers

what are the choices

Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false.
a. A single nucleolus always corresponds to a single nucleolus organizer region.
b. The fibrils seen in electron micrographs of nucleoli contain DNA and RNA.
c. The DNA of nuclei carries the cells tRNA genes which are present in the clusters of multiple copies.

Answers

Answer:

a. false

b. true

c. true

Explanation:

NORs (Nucleolus organizer regions) are chromosome regions in which ribosomal genes are encoded, while nucleoli (singular = nucleolus) are nuclear territories where ribosomes are produced and assembled. A nucleolus may contain one or more NORs.

Nucleoli are composed of DNA, RNA and proteins arranged around NORs.

The transference RNA (tRNA) genes are known to be spatially associated with the nucleolus as happen, for example, in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

ASAP Which of the following Kingdoms cannot get energy from Photosynthesis? A. Eubacteria B. Fungi C. Protista D. Plantae

Answers

Answer:

Fungi.

Explanation:

Fungi doesn't contain any chlorophyll, a vital protein for photosynthesis

what is the special life force in the air called that people used to think created microbes?​

Answers

Answer:

spontaneous generation

Explanation:

Spontaneous generation is the myth that organisms could originate without the need to have descent from similar organisms (i.e., created spontaneously from the dust). This belief stated that organisms could arise from nonliving material. Louis Pasteur conducted experiments in order to show that this belief was false and thus confirm the theory of biogenesis, which states living organisms can be only generated by the reproduction of similar living organisms. Pasteur showed that microorganisms could not be developed in isolated sterilized tubes, but they could be developed in open tubes, thereby showing that reproduction (biogenesis) is the only source of living organisms.

How can you tell something is alive?

Answers

Answer:

it breaths and pumps its heart cuz this is a sign that the following person is alive

3
Any group of complex compounds consisting of nucleotides
and is composed of a 5-carbon sugar, nitrogenous base and
a phosphate group.
(5 Points)
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Lipids
Nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

Nucleic acids

Explanation:

Nucleic acids are one of the the four major biological molecules in living systems (the other three being; carbohydrate, protein, and lipids). Nucleic acid is a biological polymer that is made up of monomeric units called NUCLEOTIDES.

Nucleotides, are monomers of nucleic acids that consists of a 5-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), nitrogenous base (Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine/Uracil) and a phosphate group (PO34-). Ribonucleic acid (RNA) are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are the two types of nucleic acids.

Which of the following is an effect of ozone layer depletion? Bodies of water become acidic, disrupting ecosystems. Emphysema , asthma and bronchitis are more prevalent . There is an increased rate of skin cancer Levels of lead, radon or asbestos Increase

Answers

C)There is an increased rate of skin cancer

Hibernaton is_________.

Answers

A state of minimal activity and metabolic depression in endotherms. Most commonly occur during winter months.






Which scientist determined that the farther a planet is from the sun, the longer it takes to orbit the sun?

Copernicus

Halley

Doppler

Kepler

Answers

Answer:

Kepler

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

The name of the scientist is Kepler.

NEED HELP FAST!! Question 8(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points) (01.04 HC) A group of students performed an experiment to prove the law of conservation of energy. In the experiment, a flask containing water at room temperature was shaken vigorously for a few minutes. The table shows a partial record of the temperature of the water before and after shaking. Experimental Record Temperature Before Shaking 20 °C After Shaking Unknown What best predicts the unknown temperature? Less than 20 °C because the total energy of the system after shaking is lower Greater than 20 °C because the total energy of the system after shaking is higher Less than 20 °C, because the mechanical energy from shaking transforms to thermal energy Greater than 20 °C, because the mechanical energy from shaking transforms to thermal energy

Answers

Answer:

22 degrees

Explanation:

Answer: "Greater than 20 °C, because the mechanical energy from shaking transforms to thermal energy"

Explanation:

I took the test

why virus, virions, prions have no place in five kingdom classification​

Answers

Hey, there!!

There is no place for virus, virions, prions in kungdom classification. The reason is they show both living and non living characters, which don't define them whether they are living beings or non living things.

As in 5 kingdoms, the only living organisms are classified.

Kingdom Monera mostly deals with the organism which contains prokaryotic cells.Kingdom Protista deals with the organism which have eukaryotic cells.Kingdom Fungi deals with various fungal organism. Kingdom Plantae deals with various type of plants. Kingdom Animalia deals with various type of animals.

So, you can see that there is non of the kingdoms which deals with the organism which have similar characteristics like viruses, virions and prions.

Hope it helps...

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Educational psychologists design and evaluate tests of mental abilities,aptitudes,interests,and personality.A. TrueB. False From the details in this passage, what can you conclude was mostlikely the main factor in shaping the canyons of the Sierra Nevada?O A fertile soilB. human activityO C. glaciersO D. earthquakes How is Madonna similar to Jim Morrison, David Bowie, and Alice Cooper? Why is it important to study history? (Make a claim and support your claim with evidence and analysis) The tires of a car make 90 revolutions as the car reduces its speed uniformly from 88.0 km/hkm/h to 56.0 km/hkm/h. The tires have a diameter of 0.84 mm.1. What was the angular acceleration of the tires?2. If the car continues to decelerate at this rate, how much more time is required for it to stop?3. If the car continues to decelerate at this rate, how far does it go? Find the total distance. Which conclusion about the Eldest Magician does thisexcerpt support?A:The eldest magician has a good sense of humor.B: doesnt like human beings C:likes to order people around D: is insecure and needs approval. You are a part-time worker at a small neighborhood grocery store. You've been working in the store for only a few days, but already you know you like the job and your employer. It's close to your home, so it's very convenient. However, you're worried about security because you often work alone. There is a security camera, but it doesn't look like it's working. Posters and flyers completely fill the windows, making it impossible to see in or out. And the streetlights outside the store aren't very bright. You decide to talk about your concerns with the store owner. Asking questions in class will not influence your understanding of the material.Please select the best answer from the choices providedTrue or false On the job, Gary acts purely in his own best interests. He follows the company's rules only to avoid being fired. At what level of moral development is Gary functioning? A metal in group 17 of the periodic table can become a chemically stable ion by A. losing one electron. B. gaining one electron. C. gaining two electrons. D. losing two electrons. A parallelogram has sides lengths of 7 inches and 11 inches. Find the prerimeter Four mathematicians have the following conversation:Alice: I am insane.Bob: I am pure.Charlie: I am applied.Dorothy: I am sane.Alice: Charlie is pure.Bob: Dorothy is insane.Charlie: Bob is applied.Dorothy: Charlie is sane.You are also given that: Pure mathematicians tell the truth about their beliefs. Applied mathematicians lie about their beliefs. Sane mathematicians beliefs are correct. Insane mathematicians beliefs are incorrect.Describe the four mathematicians. Solve the system of linear equations in two variables by elimination or substitution.y=1 + x2x+y=-2 hello I need help solving combining like terms -7x+9x-5-8n-31+9v-5+4v [tex] \frac{3}{4} |m - 2n {}^{2} | [/tex]If m = -4 and n=6 Which situation would result in a theory being replaced rather than revised? Read the following passage from "Arachne and Athena" Part 1. Another woman nodded and added, "Surely, Athena must be helping her! Everyone knew that this was the highest praise. Athena was the Greek goddess of weaving, after all. However, the womans words only made Arachne mad. "This is the work of MY hands, she huffed. "Athena had nothing to do with it! In fact, I do not think that the goddess could match my skill. The people ran off in fright. No one said such things about a goddess, especially Athena. Athena was not only the goddess of weaving; she was also the goddess of war. "You should be ashamed of yourself! Arachnes mother scolded. "Our gifts come from the gods and goddesses, and we should always be thankful. "My gift came from my own hard work! Arachne said, stamping her foot. "Your mother is right, you know, said a voice. Based on the passage here, what prediction should a reader make about what will happen to Arachne if she angers Athena? Athena will punish her. Arachne will run away from home. Athena will punish Arachne's mother. Arachne will keep weaving. Mark this and return I need help like a paragraph so yah this is what I need help with Harnessing Human Energy. (AM GIVING BRAINLIEST) Find all complex numbers z such that z^4 = -4 Note: All solutions should be expressed in the form a+bi, where a and b are real numbers. plz explain What happens if you don't have a mom or dad and your homeless because they put you out the house and all you have is a computer you found in a trash can