Answer:
1.Osmoregulation
2.Thermoregulation
Explanation:
1.Osmoregulation is the maintenance of constant amount of water in the body of an organism.The kidney is responsible for this phenomenon as in it has a nephron in which at a particular part of the nephron,i.e the conducting tube which sites a hormone called the anti diuretic hormone which makes the walls of the conducting tube permeable to allow the movement of water from the urea back into the body before it is transferred into the bladder for to be released into the external environment.
2.Thermoregulation involves the maintenance of heat in the body of an organism.The skin is responsible for this process.It has hairs which lie on the surface of the skin to loose heat to the external environment during the hot days and also stands on the surface of the skin which trap a film of air on the skin surface to prevent heat loss in the cold days.
I HOPE IT'S OK?
Answer:
The kidneys control the amount of water, ions, and other substances in the blood by excreting more or less of them in urine. The kidneys also secrete hormones that help maintain homeostasis.
Explanation:
Which of the following best descrites an example of how genetic codes of organisms have been used to help hierarchically classity living things?
A) The common nucleic acid sequences of polar bears and black bears can be
deduced from their classification in the same genus, Ursus. (WRONG)
B) Viruses contain DNA which is used to classity which hosts they will
infect into a Linnacan taxonomy of viruses.
C) Since kangaroos and opossums both have developed pouches to carry their young, it proves that they share DNA sequences and belong to the same
D) Even though Eubacteria and Archaebacteria look similar, differences in their ribosomal RNA led to their classification into different domains,
Answer:
Even though Eubacteria and Archaebacteria look similar, differences in their ribosomal RNA led to their classification into different domains.
Explanation:
took the test and got it correct
Even though Eubacteria and Archaebacteria look similar, differences in their ribosomal RNA led to their classification into different domains. The correct option is D.
What are Eubacteria?Eubacteria are bacterial counterparts. They go under the name "real bacteria." They lack membrane-bound cell organelles and a genuine nucleus. These are single-celled, tiny creatures.
Contrary to appearances, Eubacteria and Archaebacteria (also known as Archaea) are divided into distinct realms of life based on variations in their genetic make-up, particularly in the sequences of their ribosomal RNA (rRNA).
Together with Eukarya, Eubacteria and Archaebacteria are currently acknowledged as distinct domains of life.
This classification represents the underlying biological differences between the two categories, including variations in cell walls, lipid membranes, and metabolic pathways.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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Which of the following descries a solution that contain a buffer? A. Sodium hydroxide, a base, is added to the solution, and the pH of the solution becomes higher. B. Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does not change. C. Acetic acid is added to the solution, and the pH of the solution becomes lower. D. Distilled water is added to the solution, and the pH of the solution does not change.
Answer:
B. Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does not change.
Explanation:
In chemistry, buffer solutions or simply called Buffer are solutions that resist a change in pH when an acid or base is added to them i.e they maintain a constant pH. This is as a result of the content of the solution. A buffer may contain a weak acid and its conjugate base (salt) or a weak base and its conjugate acid.
Hence, when a strong base or acid is added to them, they still restore the original pH of the solution due to the reaction that removes or neutralizes the hydrogen or hydroxide ions from the acid and base added to them respectively. This is what happens when Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does not change.
Citric acid, which is an acid, does not practically increase or decrease the pH of the solution. Hence, the solution is called a buffer.
Answer:
Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does not change.
Explanation:
Got it right on Apex
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Please help! Will give Brainliest!
Answer:
A. Do bees fly faster before or after feeding?
Explanation:
Because of the observations made, you can assume the answer has something to do with the bees weight, or wing support. Because the bee probably has a harder time flying when it has more weight on it, the answer is probably A.
Read each of the following statements. If it describes a process of reproduction, write yes.
If not, write no.
19. New leaves appear on a tree in spring.
20.
An amoeba divides in half.
21.
A bean plant produces seeds in long pods.
22.
Pollen grains are released from a flower.
23.
A sea star produces a new arm after losing one to a predator.
Answer:
New leaves appear on a tree in spring. - NO
An amoeba divides in half. - YES
A bean plant produces seeds in long pods. - YES
Pollen grains are released from a flower. - YES
A sea star produces a new arm after losing one to a predator. - NO
Explanation:
The appearance of new leaves has nothing to do with reproduction but rather regeneration.
An amoeba dividing in half is a form of reproduction known as asexual. Binary fission is a reproductive process in which an organism divides into two and each half develops into new independent organisms.
A bean plant producing seed is part of the reproductive process. After fertilization, the ovule of a flower becomes the seed. A seed in itself is a ripened fertilized ovule.
The release of pollen grains from the anther of a flower to the stigma of a compatible flower in the same or different individuals plants is known as pollination. Pollination is a reproductive process similar to fertilization.
A sea star producing a new arm after losing one to a predator is a regeneration process rather than a reproductive process.
The location where sea floor spreading occurs is called the
Answer:
The location where sea floor spreading occurs is called the mid ocean rigid.Explanation:
Hope it helps you....Thank you..☺..differences between regolith and bedrock in 5 points
Answer:
Explanation:
Bedrock is the hard, solid rock beneath surface materials such as soil and gravel. ... Bedrock also underlies sand and other sediments on the ocean floor. Bedrock is consolidated rock, meaning it is solid and tightly bound. Overlying material is often unconsolidated rock, which is made up of loose particles.
Regolith is a blanket of unconsolidated, loose, heterogeneous superficial deposits covering solid rock.
marasmus is caused due to diet insufficient in (a) proteins (b) carbohydrates (c) fats (d) all of these
[tex] \large{ \boxed{ \bf{ \color{red}{Carbohydrates(B)}}}}[/tex]
Explanation:-Bread and cereal group includes food made from grains auch as rice, wheat and corn. They are rich in carbohydrates and theh give energy to our body to work and play.Our body needs certain nutritional needs, and jf they aren't fulfilled, then chances of deficiency diseases increases. Deficiency of Carbohydrates causes Marasmus. The body losses activeness, bodyaches are frequent. Explore more:-Carbohydrates are made up of three elements: Carbon, Hydrogen and oxygen.There are simple or complex polysaccharides which also determines the simplicity of carbohydrates.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
Shannon is making a Venn diagram to organize the characteristics of cell walls and cell membranes. Which pair of characteristics both belong in the two areas of the Venn diagram that do not intersect?
helps with communication; contains mostly cellulose
contains mostly cellulose; forms the outer layer of animal cells
is found in plant cells; is found in animal cells
is semipermeable; found in animal cells
Answer:the answer is the second
Because cell wall made up of most cellulose while cell membrane the outer if the animal cell
Answer:
B.
contains mostly cellulose; forms the outer layer of animal cells
Explanation: just took the test(❁´◡`❁)
1. Explain using diagram how monomers are arranged in Thermoplastic and Thermosettingplastics.
Explanation:
In thermoplastics, the arrangement of monomeric units is linear and in thermosetting plastics, it is cross-linked. Thermoplastics are usually soft, weak and less brittle, so can get soften on heating and stiffen on cooling. They can be melted, remoulded and recycled easily.
Explain the importance of neem, turmeric and blue green algae in agriculture
Answer:
Blue green algae are used to prepare bio fertilizers .Neem leaves are used in grain storage as bio pesticides . Turmeric is used in grain storage as bio pesticides .Hope this helps.....
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Answer:
The answer is
Explanation:
Blue green algae is used in farming.
land environments are different than water environments
true
false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
because land environment is different from water environment .
Hope it help you
Answer:
True
Explanation:
How high is the ceiling in a school gym if a volleyball thrown upward from the floor at 15 m/s barely touches the ceiling before returning to the ground?
Answer:
11.47 m
Explanation:
Givens
vi = 15 m/s
a = - 9.81 m/s^2
vf = 0
d = ?
Formula
vf^2 = vi^2 + 2ad
Solution
0 = (15)^2 + 2*(-9.81)*d
- 225 = 2 * - 9.81 *d
-225 = - 19.62 * d
d = - 225/-19.62
d = 11.47 m
The height of the ceiling in the school gym from the floor is 11.48m.
HOW TO CALCULATE HEIGHT OF A PROJECTILE:
Using one of the equations of motion as follows:v² = u² + 2as
Where;
v = final velocity (m/s)
u = initial velocity (m/s)
a = gravitational acceleration (m/s²)
s = distance traveled (m)
According to this question,
The final velocity (v) of the volleyball is 15m/sThe initial velocity is 0m/sThe acceleration due to gravity is 9.8m/sUsing the formula, v² = u² + 2as, the height of the ceiling (s) can be calculated as follows:
15² = 0² + 2 (9.8) (s)
225 = 0 + 19.6s
225 = 19.6s
s = 225/19.6
s = 11.48m
Therefore, the height of the ceiling in the school gym from the floor is 11.48m
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Immigration will cause a population to increase if
A. the birth rate is greater than the death rate
B. the birth rate and death rate are balanced
C. the birth rate doubles and the death rate does not
D. the death rate is greater than the birth rate
Answer:
If the birth rate is greater than death rate.
Which activity would most likely cause a rapid breakdown of glucose molecules
Answer:
A rabbit running a predator
Explanation:
Can I please have some help with this -> "2.59 describe the composition of the blood: red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets and plasma 2.60 understand the role of plasma in the transport of carbon dioxide, digested food, urea, hormones and heat energy"
Answer:
red blood cell helps on transportation of oxygen
white blood cell provide antibiodies which fight against diseases
platelets helps in blood clotting
Blood is a viscous connective tissue made up of a number of distinct elements. These consist of:
Red Blood cellsWhite blood cellsPlateletsPlasmaWhat is Blood?Blood is a viscous connective tissue made up of a number of distinct elements. These consist of:
1. Red blood cells, also known as erythrocytes, are the blood's most numerous cells and are in charge of carrying oxygen from the lungs into the body's tissues.
2. White blood cells, also known as leukocytes, are a component of the immune system of the body and are in charge of protecting the body against illnesses and foreign invaders.
3. Small cell fragments known as platelets, sometimes known as thrombocytes, are in charge of causing blood to clot and controlling excessive bleeding.
4. About 55% of the total volume of blood is made up of plasma, the liquid component of blood. It is a transparent, straw-colored fluid with a number of dissolved materials in it, such as water, electrolytes, proteins, hormones, and waste.
Plasma plays a crucial role in the transport of various substances throughout the body. Some of the substances that are transported by plasma include:
Carbon dioxideDigested foodUreaHormonesHeat energyTherefore, Blood is a viscous connective tissue made up of a number of distinct elements. These consist of:
Red Blood cellsWhite blood cellsPlateletsPlasmaLearn more about Blood, here:
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When CFCs are exposed to high levels of UV radiation, what occurs? A. The compound breaks down into nitric oxide and ozone. B. All of these C. A chlorine breaks off and forms a free radical. D. They become ionized and stick together in clumps that become part of smog.
Answer:
C. A chlorine breaks off and forms a free radical
Explanation:
When CFCs are exposed to high levels of UV radiation in the atmosphere, the CFC molecule breaks into chlorine and forms free radicals.
These free chlorine radicals then reacts with ozone molecules and breaks the ozone atom (O3) to form chlorine monoxide and oxygen (O2) molecule.
CFCs are main cause of ozone depletion in the atmosphere.
Hence, the correct option is "C".
what is an independent variable
Answer:
Cause or Independent Variable (VI) is the reason, or explanation for the occurrence of another phenomenon. In the experiment, it is the variable that the researcher can manipulate and it is usually called treatment. Effect or Dependent Variable (DV) is the phenomenon that results, the one that must be explained.
steps of Biological method of study taking malaria as an examples
Explanation:
The different steps which are involved in biological method are the the invasion, the rapid division followed by the spread of infection. ... Malaria results in infection after the bite of the female anopheles mosquito. The parasites enter the bloodstream. as a result of this there is predominant infection.
WHAT ARE THE OUTSIDE RAW MATERIALS USED BY PLANTS FOR PHOTOSYNTHESIS
Polymers are formed via dehydration reactions by molecules. Which of the following best describes a dehydration reaction?
Assembling molecules in either carbonyl or carboxyl functional groups
Assembling molecules in either hydroxyl or carboxyl functional groups
Dissembling molecules in carboxyl functional groups
Dissembling molecules in hydroxyl functional groups
Answer:
Assembling molecules in either hydroxyl or carboxyl functional groups
Explanation:
Polymers are formed via dehydration reactions by molecules. ... For this a dehydration reaction first off is the assembling of monomers when water is lost. And for dehydration reactions molecules that contain hydroxyl or carboxyl as functional groups.
Which OF THESE is a reason why a bird 'sings'?
a. To mark out its territory to others of its own species
b. To frighten other birds that may attack / eat it
c. To attract its food like worms and insects
d. To wake up other birds and animals
Quick
Why is The sun is the ultimate source of energy
for all living organisms.'
Answer:
"Sun is the ultimate energy source for all living organisms."
✴This is because plants need sunlight to make food through photosynthesis. This food is consumed by the animals and human-beings. Carnivores indirectly depend on plants for their food. So, if Sun is not there there will be no life on earth.
✴Secondly, sunlight is a good source of Vitamin-D.
Vitamin D is essential for strong bones, because it helps the body use calcium from the diet. Traditionally, vitamin D deficiency has been associated with rickets, a disease in which the bone tissue doesn't properly mineralize, leading to soft bones and skeletal deformities. So if sunlight is not there it can result in loss of Vitamin-D which can cause deficiency diseases.
✴If sunlight is not there there will be no day on Earth. Light will not reach our Earth. Every time there will be only darkness.
Answer From Gauth Math
Which of the following refers to the movement of biochemical and other atomic or molecular substances across biological membranes?
Membrane transport
ATP breakdown
Diffusion
Osmosis
Answer:
diffusion / osmosis passive transport does not require an input of chemical energy.
Explanation:
A technique that can be used to separate proteins based primarily on the presence of non-polar residues on their surface is called A) ion-exchange chromatography. B) gel filtration chromatography. C) affinity chromatography. D) gel electrophoresis. E) hydrophobic interaction chromatography.
Answer:
E) hydrophobic interaction chromatography.
Explanation:
Hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC) is a methodology used to separate protein molecules depending on their hydrophobicity. HIC enables the separation and purification of proteins by using a reversible interaction between the target protein and the hydrophobic ligand of a HIC resin such as, for example, methacrylate-based beads. This interaction is influenced by the running buffer (high salt concentrations favor hydrophobic interactions). HIC enables the separation of proteins under low denaturation conditions, thereby preserving their biological functions.
by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed into
smaller pieces is called
a. emulsification b. chemical digestion
c. absorption de mechanical d
5. The tube that connects the mouth to the stomach is the
a. esophagus. b.epiglottis
c. peristalsis. d. pancreas.
5. The hard, outer coating of the tooth is called
a, a molar.
b. enamel.
c. an enzyme. d. dentin
- The building blocks of proteins are
a. enzymes. b. minerals,
c. amino acids, d. molecules
5. Which of the following vitamins is made by the body?
a. vitamin D- b. vitamin A c. vitamin C d. vitamin B
. Having too little of the mineral iron can cause
a. rickets.
b. goiter.
c. anemia d. beriberi.
The wavelike motion that moves food through the digestive tract is called
a. emulsification b. digestion. c. oxidation d. peristalsis.
. The enzyme that digests proteins is called
a. gastric juice. b. pepsin. c. chyme. d. lipase.
Food leaves the stomach in a thick, liquid form called
a. chyme. b. bile с. pepsin.
d. saliva
The movement of food molecules from the digestive system to the blood is called
a. emulsification. b. chemical digestion. c. absorption d. peristalsis.
Gastric juice contains all of the following except
a. hydrochloric acid
b. mucus c. pepsin
d. bile
The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller food
molecules is
a. chemical digestion. b. oxidation c. mechanical digestion d. absorption
d. mouth
Fats are digested in the
a. large intestine b. small intestine. c. stomach.
Poor nutrition caused by an unbalanced diet is called
a. rickets. b. anemia. c. malnutrition
d. goiter.
The fingerlike projections on the lining of the small intestine are called
h cilia
d. villi.
c. bile
Answer:
by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed into
by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed intosmaller pieces is called:
d. mechanical digestion
5. The tube that connects the mouth to the stomach is the:
a. oesophagus
5. The hard, outer coating of the tooth is called:
b. enamel
- The building blocks of proteins are:
c. amino acids
5. Which of the following vitamins is made by the body?
a. vitamin D- b. vitamin A c. vitamin C
. Having too little of the mineral iron can cause:
b. goitre
The wavelike motion that moves food through the digestive tract is called:
d. peristalsis
Gastric juice contains all of the following except:
d. bile
The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller food
The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller foodmolecules is:
c. mechanical digestion
Fats are digested in the:
b. small intestine
Poor nutrition caused by an unbalanced diet is called:
c. malnutrition
The fingerlike projections on the lining of the small intestine are called:
b. villi
[tex].[/tex]
Answer:
d. mechanical digestion
a. esophagus
b. enamel
c. amino acids
a. vitamin D
c. anemia
d. peristalsis
b. pepsin
a. chyme
c. absorption
b. mucus
a. chemical digestion
b. small intestine
c. malnutrition
b. villi
Not 100% sure on some of these but very positive on most of them :) Hope this helps.
Explanation:
what is difference between pressure exerted by liquid than by a solid
The theory of evolution states: Question 5 options: better adapted organism reproduce at a higher rate organisms change by acquired characteristics organism populations can change physically over long periods of time modifications in an individual is caused by its environment none of the above
Answer:
The theory of evolution was proposed by Charles Darwin and was first formulated in his book, "Origin of Species" in 1859. It focuses on the changes in species and populations over time
Fill in the chart using the terms pseudoscience, science, and myths.
Answer:
Science is based on observations and facts.
Pseudoscience and Myths are based on opinions, beliefs, or biases.
Let me know if this helps!
Pseudoscience
Based on observations and facts: Not based on reliable data or scientific procedures. Based on opinions, beliefs, or biases: Relies on human opinion and often lacks empirical basis.Science
Based on observations and facts: Relies on methodological research and empirical data. Based on opinions, beliefs, or biases: Draws conclusions using a scientific approach to gather facts.Myths
Based on observations and facts: Possibly based on folklore, but not necessarily true. Based on opinions, beliefs, or biases: Often support erroneous ideas and may lack scientific basis.Humans use science as a systematic approach to understanding the natural world. Its goal is to eliminate prejudice by using facts and observations to identify and describe underlying concepts and mechanisms. Pseudoscience lacks scientific rigor and relies on unproven claims driven by prejudices or beliefs, resulting in misunderstandings.
The basis of real science is actual data collected by experiment, observation, and application of the scientific process. Myths are important cultural myths that may not reflect scientific reality. While myths have their roots in tradition, they should not be confused with facts verified by science. Unlike pseudoscience and myths, which lack evidence-based scrutiny, science provides a solid framework for unbiased observation and testing.
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Soil is a mixture of eroded rock and: ii. rhizopus biotic iii. humus i. aquous iv. cycas v. rhizopus
Answer:
organic Matter is the mixture of soil
Which timeline best shows the history of the development of cell theory?
Which organelle is most like a factory delivery driver?
lysosome
endoplasmic reticulum
cytoplasm
nucleus
Answer:
Cytoplasm
Explanation:
Hope it helps :)